Greenberg Statement on Supreme Court Ruling in Hutto v. Finney Arkansas Prison Case
Press Release
June 23, 1979
Cite this item
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Press Releases, Volume 6. Greenberg Statement on Supreme Court Ruling in Hutto v. Finney Arkansas Prison Case, 1979. 5b84a76f-bb92-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/27104f44-3a0c-4534-add2-374b420f53d4/greenberg-statement-on-supreme-court-ruling-in-hutto-v-finney-arkansas-prison-case. Accessed December 07, 2025.
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NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL FUND, INC
egal efense and — 10 Columbus Circle, New York, N.Y. 10019 « (212) 586-8397
From: NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.
Ten Columbus Circle
New York, New York 10019
(212) 586-8397
Contact: Jack Greenberg
James M. Nabrit, III
To: City Desk and Legal Editors
New York, New York, June 23 - The following is a statement by
Jack Greenberg, Director-Counsel of the NAACP Legal Defense and
Educational Fund on today's Supreme Court ruling in the case
Hutto v. Finney which affects the Arkansas prison system.
"The Supreme Court's ruling will insure that prisoners are
accorded humane living conditions and that they will be free from
arbitrary, prolonged solitary confinement. This is a signal victory
for humane treatment in correctional institutions."
In an opinion delivered by Justice John P. Stevens the Supreme
Court upheld the District Court's ruling that prisoners cannot be held
in solitary confinement for an indefinite period of time. In addition,
the state was ordered to pay attorneys' fees to the prisoners' counsel.
This case was filed in 1969 in an effort to correct the barbarous
conditions that existed in the Arkansas prison system. Over the years,
those prisons were the subject of numerous articles exposing practices
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The NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE & EDUCATIONAL FUND is not part of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People although it
nak founded by it and shares its commitment to equal rights. LDF has had for over 20 years a separate Board, program, staff, office and budget.
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that were virtually medieval in nature. Men were confined to solitary
for indefinite periods in unsanitary, overcrowded and inadequately
guarded cells. Brutality by guards and other prisoners was commonplace.
Prisoners' court-appointed counsel were unpaid, often resulting in
inadequate representation.
The local Arkansas lawyers were Jack Holt, Jr., Philip E. McMath
and Philip Kaplan who argued the case before the Supreme Court. The
Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. (LDF) assisted them in
preparing the appeal. The lawyers worked on the case without compensation
since 1969 when it was filed, but were awarded $20,000 in attorneys' fees
under the Civil Rights Attorney's Fees Awards Act of 1976 which provides
that fees may be awarded when the civil rights of a plaintiff have
been violated.
NOTE TO EDITORS: The NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL FUND, INC. (LDF)
is not a part of the National Association for the Advancement of
Colored People (NAACP) though it was founded by that organization and
shares its commitment to equal rights. For 20 years LDF has had its
own Board of Directors, budget, staff, office and program.
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