Memorandum on Dokes v. Arkansas - Asks U.S. Supreme Court to Clarify Laws on Juveniles

Press Release
April 24, 1967

Memorandum on Dokes v. Arkansas - Asks U.S. Supreme Court to Clarify Laws on Juveniles preview

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  • Press Releases, Volume 4. Memorandum on Dokes v. Arkansas - Asks U.S. Supreme Court to Clarify Laws on Juveniles, 1967. 08095cc4-b792-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/890a301b-db81-43c0-8e4e-1c0454f7747f/memorandum-on-dokes-v-arkansas-asks-us-supreme-court-to-clarify-laws-on-juveniles. Accessed August 19, 2025.

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    President 
Hon. Francis E. Rivers 

PRESS RELEASE Director Counsel 
e gal efense und Jack Greenberg 

Director, Public Relations NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL FUND, INC. Jesse DeVore, Jr. 10 Columbus Circle, New York, N.Y. 10019 » JUdson 6-8397 FOR RELEASE © NIGHT NUMBER 212-749-8487 
MONDAY . fF Fy 
April 24, 1967 je 

MEMORANDUM 

TOs WASHINGTON AND LITTLE ROCK REPORTERS 

FROM: Jesse DeVore, Director of Public Information 

RE: ASK U.S. SUPREME COURT TO 
CLARIFY LAWS ON JUVENILES 

CASE TITLE: John Henry Dokes and Sylvia Dokes v. State of Arkansas 

DATE OF FILING: April 24, 1967 

QUESTIONS Are laws which broadly define a crime of contributing 
PRESENTED: to the delinquency of minors unconstitutionally vague 

and indefinite? 
Did a Negro couple waive their constitutional right 
of privacy when police entered, without a warrant, 
their orderly interracial party and arrested them-- 
without telling them that they had a constitutional 
right not to permit the police to enter? 

NATIONAL NEWS This represents a new aspect in the current contro- 
A eB versy over juvenile delinquency laws. 

WASHINGTON---An Arkansas Negro couple today asked the U.S. Supreme Court 
to dismiss charges of contributing to the delinquency of minors--a charge that. grew out of a peaceful interracial social gathering. 

Attorneys of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. (LDE) argue that such statutes, which are unconstitutional and vague, there- 
fore invite arbitrary police interference in relationships between 
adults and children, 

LDF lawyers point out that there is a lack of clear definition in 
this area of the law in all 50 states. 

Mr. and Mrs. John Henry Dokes face this charge "solely because they permitted a peaceable interracial gathering in their home," the LDF 
attorneys asserted, 

They added that this is a case of shocking police misconduct in that the police entered a peaceful interracial party in a Little Rock public housing project because they saw whites and Negroes enter, and 
arrested all participants. 

Minors were charged with possession of alcohol and adults with con- tributing to the delinquency of minors, 

: The evidence against Mr, and Mrs. Dokes was merely that one minor "smelled" of alcohol, 

In summary, LDF attorneys argue that the Dokes's convictions by the courts of Arkansas are in violation of the Fourth and Fifth Amendments in that: 

1 There is no evidence in the record to support the convictions. 

2) The contributing to delinquency statute under which the state proceeded is vague and uncertain, 

3) The admission of testimony regarding observations by police officers inside a home entered without warrant or probable cause violates the Constitution, 

(more) 
S25 



ASK U.S. SUPREME COURT TO 
ARGEARIFY LAWS ON JUVENILES -2- April 24, 1967 

£ 

1 ¢€ase is being handled by LDF Director-Counsel Jack Greenbe 3, 
sel James M. Nabrit III, Assistant Counsel Michael 

Sage 

joined by Professor Anthony Amsterdam of the University 
@ in Philadelphia and Little Rock attorneys John W, 

= 730-

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