Muir v. Louisville Park Theatrical Association Petitioner's Reply to Respondent's Brief in Opposition
Public Court Documents
September 14, 1953

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Case Files, Thornburg v. Gingles Working Files - Guinier. Legal Research on Testimony of Rolando L. Rios 2, 1982. 4c66675c-e192-ee11-be37-6045bdeb8873. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/d0129dd3-f906-4497-b937-f915a9e40fe7/legal-research-on-testimony-of-rolando-l-rios-2. Accessed August 19, 2025.
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kg“ 988 number of cases prior to Bolden. These were cases in which the court did not require proof of discriminatory intent and plaintiffs showed some dilution. The courts simply found that plaintiffs had not adequately demonstrated they had been denied equal access to the political process. The EEEES v. Regester standard is a reasonable one. Its track record is reassuring and belies the allegations made about 5. 1992. Senator HATCH. Our last witness today will be Mr. Rolando Riosk the legal director of the Southwest Voter Registration Eda; tion Project. He has been actively involved in voting rights litigation throughout the Southwest for a number of ears. Mr. Rios, we are very happy to have you ere. STATEMENT OF ROLANDO L. RIOS, LEGAL DIRECTOR, SOUTHWEST VOTER REGISTRATION EDUCATION PROJECT Mr. Rios. Good morning. Thank ou, Mr. Chairman, members of the subcommittee. I am Rolando '08, and I am the legal director for the Southwest Voter Registration Education Project, a pro'ect that is directed at increas- ing the political participation of 'canos and Indians in the Southwest. My work with the project has ffput me in what I consider a good position to be able to see what e ects voting litigation has on regis» tration and turnouts of minorities. For example, in San Antonio, since the city has gone to single-member districts I have noticed a steady increase in the political participation of minorities, that is, by voter registration and turnout rates. Contrary to what has been suggested by the chairman, if San Antonio is an example 0." going to proportional representation I do not see how it can be a political ghettoization of minorities. We have a Chicano mayor there. I serve on a board that has to do with Hispanic arts. Money is being spent on Hispanic arts that has never been 8 at before. There is more of a dialog between the Anglo and the 'cano communities. Businesses are being devel- oped into the west side and the south side that traditionally had been excluded, not by intent but by mere misunderstanding and miscommunication between the minorities and the dominant com- munit . In short, in San Antonio the change to s' lemember dis- tricts been tremendous for the realization of emocracy as it should work on the local level. Indwd, we feel that in order for democracy to thrive, all political ups, all substantial elements must participate. I remember my case in Victoria, Tex. My “plaintiff, Victor Canales, a middle class gentleman, a veteran of orld War II, I asked him, “Do you vote?’ He said, “No, I stopped voting in local elections 10 years ago.” I asked why. He said, Well, because minorities have stopped runmng