Dillard v. Crenshaw Hardback 3 Index
Public Court Documents
February 12, 1986 - February 22, 1986
3 pages
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Case Files, Dillard v. Crenshaw County Hardbacks. Dillard v. Crenshaw Hardback 3 Index, 1986. 72a1342a-bad8-ef11-a730-7c1e527e6da9. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/92a640fc-279b-416d-9704-5605c1de56c4/dillard-v-crenshaw-hardback-3-index. Accessed December 04, 2025.
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1986
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DILLARD V. CRENSHAW
HARDBACK #3
Letter to Y.G. Samford, Jr., Esq. 1
from J.Blacksher re: conversation
with Jerome Gray that Lee County
Commission and Auburn City Council
met and two members are not willing
to approve single member district
election plan voted on. Suggestion
made at time file Lee County papers
that proposed settlement agreement
be made between Lee County and
plaintiffs.
Rrief in Response to Defendants' Motions 2
to Dismiss and/or Sever and/or Transfer
and in Support of Plaintiffs' Motions for
Preliminary Injunction and Class
Certification
Plaintiffs' Second Discovery Request 3
Response to Interrogatories by Defendant, 4
James D. Taylor
Response to Interrogatories by Defendant, 5
Timothy A. Hawsey
eo
) Response to Interrogatories by Defendant,
Martha Kirkland
Response to Interrogatoriesk by Defendant 7
Escambia County
Letter to W.0. Kirk, Esg. from James 8
Blacksher enclosing a draft of proposed
consent decree and Consent Decree between
Plaintiffs and Pickens County Defendants
Letter to Warren Rowe, Esq. from J. 9
Blacksher enclosing a draft of proposed
consent decree and Consent Decree between
Plaintiffs and Coffee County Defendants
Order plaintiffs' 1/16/86 motion to change 10
identification of parties is granted;
plaintiffs' 2/6/86 petition for preliminary
injunction and class certification order and
all of defendants motions to dismiss, transfer,
2/21
2/21
2/21
2/21
2/21
2/2]
2/272
# Ee
sever and similar motions are set for
evidentiary hearing on 3/4/86; parties to
file proposed findings of fact and conclusions
of law by 2/18/86; that parties are to exchange
by 2/24/86 lists of witness and exhibits to
be used at the 3/4/86 hearing
Letter to H.D. Jones, Jr., Esg. from J.U. 11
Blacksher enclosing a draft of proposed
consent decree and Consent Decree between
Plaintiffs and Calhoun County Defendants
Letter to Jack Floyd, Esa. from Ed Still
enclosing a written proposal of settlement
and Consent Decree regarding Etowah County
No
Letter to D.L. Martin, Esg. from Ed Still 1
enclosing written proposals of settlement
and Settlement between Plaintiffs and
Lawrence County Defendants
Letter to J.W. Webb, Esg. from J.U. 13
Blacksher enclosing draft of a proposed
consent decree and Consent Decree between
plaintiffs and Escambia County Defendants
Amended Answer to Request for Admissions 14
of Defendants, Etowah County et als.
Motion by Defendant Richard Proctor 15
requesting to be excused from the
participation in the proceedings
Answer to Etowah County Defendants to 16
Plaintiffs' Second Discovery Request
vor benefits through
0c 1 Security could det
its hy combining his railroad
1 Security earnings, Gore said.
ed earnings are payable by either
Railroad Retirement Board or the 1
ional SR Inc, the
ompany of American Fami y
iblishers Choice, has advised its 1
arehouse to reship the Christy Lane
bum and book you ordered. It should
‘rive soon if it has not been received |
ready. To Jerome F. of Tuscaloosa:
uman Potential Magazine gave youa
orated refund on your subscrip
To Christine S. of Brit
ear Shoes is sending you a refund for |
9.71 for the pantsuit you ordered but
. To Christine F. of
rent: Claudia Collette Inc. is sending
never received.
an her shipment of the perfume sam-
ler you ordered. It asked that should |
receive its original shipment to
. To Mrs. Joseph P.
f rattville Sears Roebuck has issued
e on your Sears accoun
e the charges ¢ on that merct
Mail complaints and questions to on
Box 2553, Birmingham, Als.
35202. Include your name, address,
| phone number and photocopies of docu-
ments related to your case: a canceled
check, a money order or a credit card
statement. Letters used in the column
may be edited for brevity. Sorry, tele-
phone complaints cannot be accepted.
you re right.
Power of Positive Students was developed
by Fairfield native William Mitchell, a for-
mer Birmingham teacher who served as
superintendent of schools in Athens. Mit-
chell formed his theory of education —
which applies the positive thinking princi-
ples made famous by Peale, Robert Schuller
and others — while attempting to revamp a
school system in shambles in Sumter, S.C.
Mitchell wrote “The Power of Positive
Students,” published in 1985, which chroni-
cles the effect of his positive approach.
“lI saw the book in a bookstore and I
brought it back and my class started read-
ing it,” said Mrs. Hart, who teaches at
Minor.
The book’s positive thinking approach
worked so well in marketing classes that
Mrs. Hart took the concept to Principal
Judson Jones, and sold him on expanding it
to include the whole school in November.
It’s not a formal program.
It’s more an attitude of caring spread by
Mrs. Hart and students who caught the fire
from her.
Leas PC A SLUR C1I- CS LECT,
vandalism drops}. : . suspensions drop, grades
come up,” Mrs. Hart said.
“It will be very interesting to compare
their achievemerit test scores from last year
with this year,” said Nez Calhoun, spokes-
woman for the Jefferson County Board of
Education.
While Minor High wasn’t a bad school
before the program began, people on both
sides of the teacher’s desk say something
was needed.
“We knew we had excellent teachers
doing everything they could to teach and
help the kids, but something was missing,”
Jones said.
Bart Terry, a junior, said, “I hated school.
I was miserable.”
Then came Mrs. Hart.
When she began teaching at Minor last
fall, she had been away from teaching for
Seven years. She had taken care of two chil-
dren, now 2 and 4 years old, worked as a
fashion buyer for individual clients, and
helped her husband with a professional
cleaning service.
But hearing that Minor’s distributive edu-
cation teacher was taking a maternity
Fant: i
Wdlll everyone hid.
As students meand m one
day last week, a stereo sy® ed Patti
LaBelle, who was singing:
“I'm feeling good from my
shoes,
I know where I'm going, and I know what
to do,
I've tidied up my point of view,
I've got a new attitude.
Ooh-ooh ooh-ooh ooh.”
Communications teacher Pat Purcell took
the microphone and imitated Miss LaBelle.
“Actually she oohs better than I do,” he
said, drawing giggles from the students.
The giggles were important.
“It’s like Dr. Ruth (sex therapist Ruth
Westheimer) said the other night, ‘What’s
learned in humor remains,’ ” Mrs. Hart
said.
The program hasn’t cost millions. Jones
said printing 1,200 stickers reading “... is
going B.AN.AN.AS.” and bumper stickers
that say, “I feel terrific,” and providing
paint and paper for marketing students to
make banners decorated with positive slo-
gans cost less than $200.
And there was $8 for the Patti LaBelle
tape.
d to my
Sth
graphed i in 30 minut
Not all the students — 0}
— share the enthusiasm of Nirs. H
Jones.
“It’s OK for the kids who make;goo
grades,” said one teenager, poking at the
french fries on his cafeteria tray.
“It’s stupid,” another said.
But that’s to be expected, Mrs. Hart said.
“It’s not something you catch; it's something
you teach people.’
Terry said, “You're always going to’ have
negative people with negative attitudes.”
Sophomore Marcia Murray agreed. “More
than likely, the whole school will get in on it
before it’s over with.”
Mrs. Hart and Jones would like to see the
program spread beyond Minor, to other
county and city schools.
At the assembly, a slender blond girl
turned to Mrs. Hart, who is slender and
blond, and said, “Mother, I think this is
going to be the best one yet.”
A reporter misunderstood and asked, “Is
she really your mother?”
“She’s like my mother,” the girl replied
That’s one more child for Mrs. Hart.
New South strives for identity, unity
By Ted Bryant
Post-Herald Reporter
The personality of the new kid in state
politics, the Alabama New South Coalition,
was still taking shape when more. than 600
coalition delegates and alternates concluded
their organizational convention in Birming-
ham during the weekend.
Mayor Richard Arrington, who was
elected coalition president, pictured the
coalition as primarily a political group,
although he said it was formed to address
issues and not to glorify individual candi- -
dates.
In particular, Arrington portrayed the
organization as an effort to remove the
“artificial ceilings” facing black politicians
like himself whose color limits the political
offices they can seek.
He used Maynard Jackson, the first black
mayor of Atlanta, as an example, saying
Jackson was a “good steward” during his
two terms as mayor, but was limited in
running for a higher office.
“The people of Georgia would have been
saying Maynard was going to be the senator
or he was going to be the governor of the
state and he would have been running for
it, but because of the barrier imposed by
race, it placed an artificial ceiling on his ,
ambitions. He could not realistically aspire
to be governor,” Arrington said.
He acknowledged he was also talking
about Dick Arrington, who is in the same
position during his second term as mayor of
Alabama’s largest city. Arrington has indi-
cated he may not run again after this term.
On the other hand was J.L. Chestnut,
Selma attorney and civil rights leader, who
said the coalition should reach beyond poli-
tics. He warned against the “simple Simons
who speak and act as if thg solution for all
these complex problems lig exclusively in
the ballot box.”
because of the barrier imposed by
The people of Georgia would have
been saying (Atlanta Mayor Mayn-
ard) Jackson was going to be the
senator or he was going fo be the
governor of the state and he would
have been running for it, but
race, it placed an artificial ceiling
on his ambitions. He could not real-
istically aspire fo be governor.’
— Birmingham Mayor
Richard Arrington
In an apparent slap at the Alabama Dem-
ocratic Conference, the group that has
organized the black vote in the past, Chest-
nut spoke of “idiots who think they can
deliver a whole race of people with sample
ballots.”
Chestnut resigned last week as vice chair-
man of the conference, which is headed by
Joe Reed, a Montgomery city councilman
and executive of the Alabama Education
Association. The conference traditionally
has delivered the black vote by distributing
sample ballots, usually through churches on
the Sunday before elections.
“I hope and pray this new effort being
born here today will stretch beyond elec-
toral politics,” Chestnut said. He suggested
the coalition organize stud commissions on
crime and justice in the state, to determine
“why so many of our children are having
children,” and to study economic issues in
the black community.
On political vs. economic matters, Chest-
nut said that in counties where blacks are in
the majority, “it’s not unusual to see blacks
in control of a courthouse or a city hall sur-
rounded by white merchants.”
Chestnut and Arrington were the keynote |
speakers as the delegates met to officially
form the coalition. The formation occurred
on a voice vote of delegates Saturday morn-
ing with state Sen. Michael Figures, D-
Mobile, presiding. Figures was elected first
vice president of the coalition.
Although there was a smattering of white
delegates at the meeting, the organization
did not appear onghe verge of cracking the
probler of voting along racial lines.
More than 90 percent of the delegates
were black and most of the rhetoric was
directed toward the problems facing blacks.
“Maybe we have to do a better job at this
point of affirmative action,” state Sen. Hank
Sanders, D-Selma, said.
But maybe not, Sanders said. “Once
whites feel they can participate in this orga-
nization, we won't have to deal with affir-
mative action. ... There's no reason why
white participation in this organization can’t
be equal to or greater than that of blacks.”
The organization is a statewide extension
of Arrington’s political power that began
with the Jefferson County Citizens Coali-
tion and rapidly swallowed up the Jeffer-
son County Progressive Democratic Coun-
cil, an Alabama Democratic Conference
affiliate, in the late 1970s to become the
dominant force in Birmingham politics.
But Arrington continued to maintain that
the new organization is not a rival of the
conference. Reed has said formation of a
separate, group will split and dilute the
black vote.
“Our purpose is not negative, it’s posi-
tive,” Arrington said. “We wish no individ-
ual and no organization ill will ... we say
walk with us and work with us.”
“The lesson we learned in the (Jefferson
County) coalition is that there’s more than
one train going to the promised land,”
Arrington said in his talk, which at times
sounded more like an evangelistic sermon
than a political speech.
At the same time, Arrington said, the
Alabama New South Coalition will share
responsibility, power, resources and deci-
sion-making. A theme throughout the meet-
ing, including the adoption-of a-eonstitution
and by-lays, was decentralizing power, giv-
ing auton@my to local organizations at the
county and congressional district level.