Albemarle Paper Company v. Moody Leads to Awarding of Back Pay
Press Release
June 25, 1975
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Press Releases, Volume 6. Albemarle Paper Company v. Moody Leads to Awarding of Back Pay, 1975. a2071f1a-bb92-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/9a80b9cf-85a4-4e8c-86cb-c204779f6053/albemarle-paper-company-v-moody-leads-to-awarding-of-back-pay. Accessed November 07, 2025.
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P Legal e and Educational Fund, Inc.
10 Columbus Circle
york, New York 10019
Contact: Barry Goldstein
Telephone: 212 586-8397
‘OR IMMEDIATE RE:
New York, N.Y. June 25 - The U. S. Supreme Court today ruled that
blacks who suffer lost wages as a result of employment discri ation should
y recover those wages in the form of “back pay." The Court also
rich restrict xculed that employment tests w e opportunities of blacks and
hich are not "job related" according to established professional standards
unlawful.
This important decision arose out of a lawsuit involving the
Albemarle Paper Company and Local 425, United Papermakers and Paperworkers.
Brought in 1966 by the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc
Albem rle Paper Company v. Moody concerns the application of Title VII of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964, the federal law designed to end discrimination in
employment. Julius Chambers, a North Carolina attorney, now President of
the Fund, argued the case before the Supreme Court.
The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals had held that the defendants
had discriminated and ordered that back pay be awarded to the class of black
workers and that discr natory testing practices be halted. Although the
Supreme Court also determined that the defendants discriminated and that a
xr ed was required, the Court articulated the standards for awarding relief
differently from the Fourth Circuit. The Supreme Court made clear that the
courts will order full relief, including monetary awards, for all the
consequences of racial discrimination.
Jack Greenberg, the Director-Counsel of the Legal Defense Fund,
stated that "The decision is of tremendous practical importance, since
companies and unions now know that if they continue to discriminate they
will be liable for substantial back pay awards. This fact should cause
many companies and unions to cease discriminating and to take effective
measures to provide equal employment opportunity."
NOTE TO EDITOR: The NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund
is a completely separate organization, even though originally established by
the NAACP in 1939. The correct designation is NAACP Legal Defense and Educa-
tional Fund, Inc., frequently shortened to Legal Defense Fund. The organiza-
tion has a national staff and headquarters in New York City, and works with
400 cooperating attorneys throughout the country.