Florida Turnpike Restaurants Ordered to Desegregate in Quick Ruling
Press Release
March 23, 1962
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Press Releases, Loose Pages. Florida Turnpike Restaurants Ordered to Desegregate in Quick Ruling, 1962. c5323ff4-bc92-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/9c1a796b-aa0b-4daf-ab66-dcc3b285807d/florida-turnpike-restaurants-ordered-to-desegregate-in-quick-ruling. Accessed November 06, 2025.
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PRESS RELEASE
NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL FUND
1O COLUMBUS CIRCLE *+ NEW YORK19,N.Y. © JUdson 6-8397
DR. ALLAN KNIGHT CHALMERS JACK GREENBERG
President
CONSTANCE BAKER MOTLEY
Director-Counsel Associate Counsel
S25
March 23, 1962
FLORIDA TURNPIKE RESTAURANTS ORDERED
TO DESEGREGATE IN QUICK RULING
NEW YORK - Turnpike restaurants on Florida's Sunshine State Parkway
were ordeted to desegregate their facilities this week by District
Judge David W. Dyer.
Judge Dyer's ruling, considered unusually prompt and forth-
right, became effective on March 22. He ruled that the segregation
policy of the Hot Shoppes, Inc., which are licensed by the Florida
Turnpike Authority, "is violative of the equal protection clause of
the Fourteenth Amendment.”
The action had been brought March 1, by the NAACP Legal Defense
and Educational Fund on behaif of five Negro citizens, Leerue
McDuffie, John E. King, Walter Holmes, Sr., Albert Myers and George
Sims. The case was argued in the Federal Court for the Southern
District of Florida on March 12.
In his ruling, Judge Dyer enjoined the Turnpike Authority
from "making or requiring others to make any distinction based upon
color in regard to service to patrons at its leased restaurant facil-
ities, restrooms, and drinking fountains."
This was the first Turnpike restaurant case brought by
Defense Fund attorneys.
G. E, Graves, Jr., of Miami, Fla., Thomas J. Reddick, Jr.
of Ft. Lauderdale, Fla., F. Malcolm Cunningham and Holland Smith of
West Palm Beach, Fla., and Jack Greenberg, Derrick A. Bell, Jr., and
Michael Meltsner of New York City, represented the Negro plaintiffs.
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