Response for the United States to Motion for Leave to Intervene
Public Court Documents
December 12, 1988
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Case Files, Chisom Hardbacks. Response for the United States to Motion for Leave to Intervene, 1988. 7319b36e-f211-ef11-9f8a-6045bddc4804. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/9daf5bfb-f350-42b1-8b6f-47738faa6700/response-for-the-united-states-to-motion-for-leave-to-intervene. Accessed October 30, 2025.
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
RONALD CHISOM, et al., )
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Plaintiffs, )
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )
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Plaintiff-intervenor, )
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V. )
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CHARLES E. ROEMER, et al., )
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Defendants. )
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Civil Action No.
86-4075
Section A
RESPONSE FOR THE UNITED STATES
TO MOTION FOR LEAVE TO INTERVENE
This action involves a challenge under Section 2 of the
Voting Rights Act, 42 U.S.C. 1973, to the multi-judge district
used to elect two of the seven members of the Louisiana Supreme
Court. Pascal F. Calogero, Jr., one of the two members of the
court elected from that district, seeks to intervene as a defen-
dant "in order to participate in litigation concerning the
appropriate remedy in the event there is such litigation." Memo-
randum In Support of Intervention, at 5. He states that he will
'not seek to contest the plaintiffs' effort to have the current
Supreme Court district declared in violation of the Voting Rights
Act." Id.
The United States does not oppose Justice Calogero's per-
missive intervention pursuant to Rule 24(b), Fed. R. Civ. P.,
for the limited purpose of participating in any remedial pro-
ceedings. 2/ We note, however, that Justice Calogero has not filed
a responsive pleading to our complaint and any order allowing him
to intervene should require him to do so. Rule 24(c), Fed. R.
Civ. P.
Respectfully submitted,
JOHN VOLZ
United States Attorney
JANE P. TURNER
Ac Assistant Attorney General
GERALD W. JONES
STEVEN H. ROSENBAUM
ROBERT S. BERMAN
Attorneys, Voting Section
Civil Rights Division
Department of Justice
P.O. Box 66128
Washington, D. C. 20035-6128
(202) 724-3100
I/ We do not believe that Justice Calogero is entitled to inter-
vene as of right pursuant to Rule 24(a), Fed. R. Civ. P., pri-
marily because whatever interest he has in the election system at
issue is represented adequately by the existing defendants: the
Governor, the Secretary of State, and the Commissioner of Elec-
tions. "A presumption of adequate representation generally
arises when the representative is a governmental body or officer
charged with representing the interests of the absentee." Com-
monwealth of Pennsylvania v. Risso, 530 F.2d 531 (3rd Cir.),
cert. denied sub nom., Fire Officers Union V. Pennsylvania, 426
U.S. 921 (1976).
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on this/rt4 day of December 1988,
served a copy of the foregoing Response for the United States to
Motion for Leave to Intervene by mailing a copy, by overnight
express mail, to the following persons:
William P. Quigley
901 Convention Center Blvd.
Fulton Place
Suite 901
New Orleans, LA 70130
Roy Rodney, Jr.
643 Magazine Street
New Orleans, LA 70130
Julius L. Chambers
Charles Stephen Ralston
Judith Reed
99 Hudson Street, 16th Floor
New York, New York 10013
Pamela S. Karlan
University of Virginia Law School
Charlottesville, VA 22901
Ron Wilson
Richards Building, Suite 310
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, LA 70112
William J. Guste, Jr.
Attorney General
Louisiana Department of Justice
234 Loyola Avenue, 7th Floor
New Orleans, LA 70112
M. Truman Woodward, Jr.
909 Poydras Street, Suite 2300
New Orleans, LA 70130
Blake G. Arata
201 St. Charles Avenue
New Orleans, LA 70130
•
George Strickler, Jr.
639 Loyola Street
Suite 1075
New Orleans LA 10113
A. R. Christovich
1900 American Bank Bldg.
New Orleans, LA 70130
Moise W. Dennery
601 Poydras Street
New Orleans, LA 70130
Robert G. Pugh
330 Marshall Street, Suite 1200
Shreveport, LA 71101
ROBERT S.BERMAN
Attorney, Voting Section
Civil Rights Division
Department of Justice
P.O. Box 66128
Washington D. C. 20035-6128
202-724-3100