State v. McCleskey – Trial Transcript Vol. 1
Public Court Documents
November 20, 1978

582 pages
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Case Files, McCleskey Legal Records. State v. McCleskey – Trial Transcript Vol. 1, 1978. f7c76b9c-59a7-ef11-8a69-6045bdd6d628. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/b599a19e-7739-461a-8dfe-33d5c29ecdb2/state-v-mccleskey-trial-transcript-vol-1. Accessed June 12, 2025.
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State v. iicCleskey Volune 1 R A BE i a r SRSSUUREN H gir . Gis - pA 3 | oR he y 5X if @ 3 ¥ LACE R | Me PIERRE: . hid £f 3 pk wllidldal iN @ 58 7 £3) LF EY van Oliver > ’ 8 L531} an BARD A I RB Se vey 11 & BRO LALY i 3 Fatricila 4 £33 Ey 3 EF 2S Bn JF a p 5 8% hd ww? x v be UE > a r a ” i § * wk 5% POR LR aL R20 % Lug af av me A ) p ol £5 23 &e %H AD ". BY Fy 2 PN LR La wd a Fr LB 4 WF a & fF 12 YF & wt os "3 o { J od 3 ¥ i 3 : 3.34% iy 1 tA &y 2 ry { § ™) 8 14 oF Xun $ £1 “3 3 oy &; A 4 ty, Be ] ; fwd Fi 5 \ I Vig FRESE i | i 1] » ep y i ge % i i, da yr Dorothy Umberor peConnell HCElasny we TR STROSS WO UL PAE eR. Se NR Spee. IY ; Bo gin ¥ Be ma Ga Li t WE 1 a 485 47 A LIL RC Fo t Ci awWils LEE ET ag Po Toy Jo 7 ew ew Von . Atay Aiessiing OCU Igy [ we on inbe ant: 3 ry A Ld $11 a Def we he i t FOX icConnell ELT TY pry 3 TN FT hay 1 RIED GEE WEE 5 gon ign Bh on TR Ted on & 8 “HE COURT: All right, #r. Turner, are you ready to hear your motions? £ ile PARKER: Your llonor, for the purpose record, this is Indictment A-40553, The State vs Warren HeClesky and three other individuals, char with murder and two counts of armed robbery. A not guilty has not previously been entered by Mr. McCleskey., MR. TURNER: 1 think there are two things we fee te take up before anything else is done, The firs to do with voir dire of the jurors. 1 have discus the matter with Mr. Parker and what I would propose is this. Due to the massive pre~trial publicity in this case I think we should question each juror individually, : ~a Part of my reason for that is I filed the notion to dig- migs because of pre-trial publicity, but I don't think we can properly get into that until we have an individual chance to see what -- the individual prospetive jurors have a right to state what they have or hive not seen, I think we would get more candid and ope response ~ from jurors without any peer pregsure, and fi we ask that we be allowed to voir dire and that we be allowed to nake oO oe » Se . ig S oh § yon pin, Be Fg 2 Hr dh Wg " after the questioning of the panels THE COURT: You have a right >» the second part of the motion. On the first part, I have permitted that previously. any purpose to be gained except a delay in out of the presence of each other. what you are talking about. This is not a case where people would be, for inatanca, if it were a case that involved prejudice or something like that, you night not want to speak freely & juror might be hesitant to speak freely in front of other jurors, but as I see it, this is 8 ns far as I know, it is nothing but a murder case and armed robbery case, and I try them routinely without the necessity of doing pe: point this out to the Court. THE COURT: am not saying any case is routine, bo case that I can recall of in recent received as nuch publicity as this matter. I can think of many more. I would disagree with the Court, have newspaper clippings that we can introduce, THE COURT: Have you filed those s0 I can see them, spaper clippings that are showing unusual interest 1 this cage, I will read them, but -=- We have them right here, Your HORGr. Secondly, in terms of questioning the jurors about the pre-trial publicity in this case, 1 am concerned that anything one individual juror might say could be vrejudicial in terms of saying it in the presence of the other jurors. You might bave one juror that has followed the case vividly in the paper and he or she could bring up matters that might contaminate the rest of the panels, THE COURT: The Court considers that more than the first point. To avoid the possibility of contaminating a whole panel or panels of the jury, 1 will grant the motion. ME. TURNER: All right, sir. The other thing, Your Honor, is a motion we filed in terms of the death penalty. We filed the motion asking that the death penalty be declared unconstitutional in terms of its application in this case, and I would be prepared to submit a little evidence on that by way of testimony from the District Attorney. 1 have already men- tioned to him the fact that I would be calling him as a witness in this case in terms of that particular aspect of things, Now, my question to you is, would you prefer to deal with that motion at this time or after the jury hes Deen selected? THE CQURTs Mr. Parker, are vou planning to ask for the death penalty? MR. PARKER: Insofar as Mr. McClesky is concerned, ves, sir, I intend to let a jury pass on that question, TRE COURT: If you are going to have to call Mr. Parker, if you feel like you have to sometime in the proceedings, I see no reason to take it up before the trial, MR, PARKER: If he wants to ask me guestions, I will be glad to put on the record things 1 have told counsel. THE COURT: Why don't you do that since I will know what you all are talking about. fiRe TURKER: ~All right. The way I prefer to do it is by way of cross—examination. I expect to show that the District Attorney singled Mr, McClesky out alone for that particular punishment, even though he char¢es all three individuals with the same crime, Apparently the District Attorney sees differences in levels of guilt because he ® hae not asked for the death penalty in the other cases, and my understanding is that he does not intend to do $0; therefore, I would like to get it on the record just what the District Attorney's attitudes and beliefs and inten- tions are in this matter so we can have it if it's neces- sary for an appeal on this issue. In my mind, murder ig murder, no matter whether = rh three people, four, or only one committed it. To single out one and say you should die if you are con- <n g is the essence of being arbitrary ang a i victed of th capricious, in my opinion, and that is what we wish tc attack. We can do it now or later. THE COURT: Do you want to make any statement? MR, PARKER: I will be happy to, Your HONOL, As I view the evidence at this point, it is the State's contention, and we hope to prove, that Mr. MeClesky is the triggerman and that is why I have asked to try him first and that is why I will qualify the jury and ask that they consider the question of punishment in this case. Hy present intentions are not to try the other co-defendants for the death penalty since they are not the triggerman., Unless something develops at this trial that changes my mind, that is my present intentions. HE COURT: I have read the cases that deal with the "triggerman® and although they haven't made a definl- tive ruling, you can read between the lines. There may be such & ruling, and I won't say anything further about it, All right, go ahead, Hr. Turner. MR. TURMER: Well, is the Court saying that we should pursue the matter at this time or what, or reserve it? THE COURT: I would just as soon pursue it during the trial, but I leave it up to Mr. Parker. If he wants to deal with it now, we can do so. I don't know the details of the case except for the evidence that was sub- mitted to me to make an in camera inspection. MR, PARKER: I don't intend to be called as a witness before trial or during trial, and I think that ought to be made plain right nows I don't intend to get on the stand for Mr. Turner. If he wants to ask me something before the Court or the jury, I will make the statement in my place. BR. TURNER: He can't tell we who I will call, MR. PARKER: I can exactly tell him what I will do. MR. TURNER: I am going to subpoena him as a witness, THE COURT: Have you subpoened him before now? HR, TURNER: HO, I just talked to him about the matter this morning, It came to my attention of exactly what he was planning to do. THE COURT: Do vou have any law about that? MR. TURNER: Well, Your Honor, he is a witness just like everybody else. I have given him plenty of notice. it is his decision in terms of what happens in this case. I think that makes him almost a star in terms of this particular motion, THE COURT: Well, whether he is a star or not, I a @ want to know do you have any authority for calling the Pistrict Attorney as a witness, If you do, I can be addressing myself to that legal question in advance. Me TURNER: At this time I don't, because as 1 said, this was just brought to my attention this morning. AS you recall, the last time we were in court -- le PARKER: This was not brought to his attention. Hie has been knowing for weeks about this. I told him the first time we had a discussion I was going to let a jury determine the fate of his client. Mie TURNER: Dut not as to the other defendants. He told the Court he didn't know what he was going to do then. Hy motion ig the treatment that my client is receiving as compared with the other defendants, the particulars of this particular case, THE COURT: If you do determine to call him before the jury and he tries to refuse being called as a witness, I will rule on whether he can be compelled to testify. MRe TURNER: All right. Well, on that basis, Your Honor, I would yveserve any other motions I have until such time as {it appears to be appropriate in the trial, if it is all right with the Court. The rest of them have basically been worked out between myself and Mr. Parker, THE COURT: All right, gentlemen, let's send for a Urry. k 1 ile (Whereupon, the prospective jurors entered the courtroom, after which the following proceedings were had.) THE COURT: Ladies and gentlemen, we are not going to keep all the jurors here at one time. We need you here while we administer the oath and ask certain gues- tions, You will not be here long at one time. If you can all squeeze together and make room for everyone, you won't pe here very long. How, will all the jurors please rise and raise your right hand, (Whereupon, the voir dire oath wag administered to the jury.) HR. PARKER: Ladies and gentlemen, I am about to read the charges to you. I ask that you pay close atten~ tion because there will be different guestions that will be asked vou following the reading of the charges, This is Indictment A-40553, The State vs. Warren McClesky and three other individuals who are charged with murder and armed robbery in two counts, A true bill was returned by the Fulton County Grand Jury on June the 13th, 1978, and to that bill of indictment Warren HceClesky enters his plea of not guilty. The indictment reads substantially as follows: State of Georgia, County of Fulton, in the Superior Court of said County. The Grand Jurors selected, chosen and sworn for the County of Fulton, to wit, Carroll B. Brown, Assistant Foreman, and the other individuals whose nanes appear in the indictment, in the name and behalf of the citizens of Georgia, charge and accuse Warren MceClesky, and three other individuals, with the offense of murder, for that said accused, in the County of Fulton, State of Georgia, on the 13th day of Hay, 1978, did unlawfully and with malice aforethought, cause the death of Frank Robert Bchlatt, a human being, by shooting him with a pistol, contrary to the laws of said Btate, the good order, peace and dignity thereof. Count Two, and the Grand Jurors aforesaid, on their oaths aforesaid, in the name and behalf of the citizens of Georgia, further charge and accuse Warren McClesky and three other individuals, with the offense of armed robbery, for that said accused, in the County of Fulton, State of Georgla, on the 13th day of May, 1978, did unlawfully, with the intent to commit theft, take from the person and immediate presence of Ronald Warren Dukes the following property, to wit: One thousand, five hundred dollars in money ©f the value of 81,500 and the property of Ronald Warren Dukes, as baillee, and six dollars in money and one 256 and the r h bE ¥ man's Timex wristwatch, all of the value © property of Ronald Warren Dukes, by iatimidation and by 7 " i £ Cu Wr SU Wa nas oR a on Fh 2% AS a A wo 2h YVR RPE mB eR wy use Of a pistol and a snolgun, Lhe game Heing Oilehlslive weapons, contrary to the laws of said Htate, the good order, peace and dignity Cthereorl. Count %hree, and the Grand Jurors aforesaid, on thelr & 1 further charge anki accuse Warren HeClesky and . three other individuals, with the offense of armed robbery, for that said accused, in the County of Fulton, Btate of Georgia, on the 13th day of say, 1978, did unlawfully, § Pe with the intent to compeit theft, take from the person and immediate presence of George A. Halcom, the following property, to wit: One Garcia .38 automatic pistol == 1 guess it's 380 automatic pistol, of the value in excess of $100 and the property of George A. Malcom, by intimi- dation and by use ©f a pistol and a shotgun, the same being offensive weapons, contrary to the lavs of sald State, the good order, peace and ay rly PE 5 TE SRE SS REM a AWS EN Km, on 4 YVisvga grins dogg # He 5la ton : Ld Ah Er ict At Loy H AT 4 Fd ba Fr GE ap | ix 1 Fiise DEE NT ¢ po w Pr Ph | 4 a | a WON oN Ee § a RP 4 ty A wy 5 Sa 5 & we %! 168 and gentienali, fave any ol you LL0i £0 we uy “ &% a WN 8 Pk be Bon gy A 2 a hE PTE . pr rn 4 er wn : #f Te ang Si Px gh Ry Raving seen the crimes commitied QY LTO NAVIN Dedard snk in regards to the guilt or innocence OL the delendant. at Hig £3. go £4 i "™ win ah alk tt § # aba X = #5 Pa =~ POR a. the Bag? He gite at counsel "8 tabie with Dig COUNBEL. : 1 ¥ 5 : A ™ < hy Re £ Wg hey # s $ hn 2 & vst ol 3 +E 3 > gither fOr or auainsgtl the dergndantc at Lhe ald Is your mind perfectly impartial between the btate and the accused? are any of you related by blood or marriage to the defendant, Warren McClesky, or to Frank Robert Schlatt, the victim, Ronald ¥., Dukes, Ceorge A. Halconm Your Honor, the jurors appear to be qualified. I on 4 C 3 {8 ® do have some additional ques MR, PARKER: Do any of you know Hr, John Turner, counsel for Hr. McClesky, or have you ever had any dealings with him? adies and gentlemen, the following individuals may be State's witnesses or defense witnesses in this sage, If you know any of these individuals, I please ask you to so signify. The first names are the co-defendants, David Burney, Jrs Are any of you familiar with that name; do you know anybody by that name? The second individual is Bernard Depree, alias Bernard Dupree, difference in spelling, D=e-p-r-e-e and Deu=-p=r-e-e, [0 any of you know that individual or any- one that has associated with him? The other individual is Ben Wright, Jr., a co- defendant. Do any of you know him? The following additional witnesses may appear in this case, Classie Barnwell, Does anyone Know her? Marshall Darrell HMalcow; Mamie J. Thomasy Dan Oliver; Ben Lester Tyson; James Crier, Jr.; Henry Kelloms, HN-e=l=l-O=mn=-53 Scott Helms, Heg=l=~s}; Everett New, N-e-w; hig wife, FHrs. Connie New; Officer Ls Go Beard, B-e~a~r=-djy Officer H. RK. Baugh; Cfficer DeEe Kelly; Patricia Ann Jackson; Sharon Hardeman; Barbara Cooks; Mary Dorsey Jenkins; Harold Jewsone; William Jewsome; Oscar Thomas Hosea; Offie GG, Bvans; Mr. Lewis R. Blaton; R. ££. Nickerson; Terry Chastain) Mike Henson; Brenda Lee Hardy; Raymond G. Myers; Hrs. Raymond G. Myers; ann Butts; Steven J. Labovitz; Stephen A. Kermish; Mra. Hozell Horgan; Bdgar Blalock. Yes, sir. DBO you know Mr. Blalock? THE JUROR: Yes, sir. MR, PARKER: Which Hr, Blalock do you know, sir? THE JUROR: Senior and junior, MR. PARKER: Do they run a repair garage? THE JURCEK: Ho, sir. He ig a Union Qil distributor in Jonesboro. MR. PARKER: I don't bhelleve that this is the same One, 8ir. Amuse McPherson; Stan Hendony Art Krissky;y Hrs. Elaine Galanti; Edmund Johnson; Porothy Umberger; Evonne Fuller; Paul Ross, R-o=-s-83; Art Kiessling; Crady Hix; Norma Elsner; Brenda Jenkins; BE. Glenn Beavers; Mrs. Catherine Taylor; Janes PF. Clark; Mra. Shelby Pryor, P-r-y-o-rj; Hilliam L. Tidwell: Olen Chadwick; Bill Brvanty Terri Mathis; Dr. William RR. Anderson; Sergeant J, 7. Cameron; Louis A. Cuendet, C-u~g-n-d-g¢=-t; Tony CG. Raney; James W. Howard; Kelly MH. Fite Joseph P. Hancock; Marsha Gilverman; Elizabeth Quarles; fergeant H. W. HeConnell; Letective 8. C. Dorseyy Detective G, 8. Gordon; Lieutenant We Ke Perry. Yes, ma'am. $2 3 = Ea ad w a [ 0 JUROR: Sir, I knew Officer Schlatt and I also know Gfficer Dorsey. THE COURT: Hedanm, will you mind standing up so the court reporter can hear you. THE JUROR: I know them work related, MR, PARKER: What panel are you on, please? THE JURCR: Panel 8. MR. PARKER: What is your name? THE JUROR: Mrs. Dorothy Smith. MR. PARKER: You knew Officer Schliatt? THE JUROR: Yes, sir. MRe PARKER: You also knew who? THE JUROR: Dorsey and Perry. MR. PARKER: Hay 1 ask her some additional ques- tiong? 3 x bs RF Red C3 ETIQT know then iM 24 & an 5 Cn i Ka i 5 dx Mie 1 impartial juror? GFF & & tt 2x] Pay on 3S COURT: Yes, SiY. TALI ELE. ad 4 “5 1 Peas 8 #0 Gk ail from coming PARKER: Would that keep WII ROR § BO PARKER: IX you have any you work for, please’ Atlanta Motor Transport, and gown to the shop. questions? 1 you from being a fair TURNER: Again, Your Honor, I will reserve all of my questions until we get around to the individual P portion. THE have a doubt about vour ability to be 5 be § 0 5 wok cr Een dw COURT: All right, Lo Bl OR £95 i ten Te be PARKER: Thank you, FY a 0 00 3 wi LOUIE S AL any and gentlemen, you fair and impartial as a juror, that is, fair and impartial to the State and to the defendant, pleage let that fact Le Known. not 8 ground serve, If impartial, I will hear from JUROR: 1 would Ra p¥s § 3% wth COURT: Willi you for belng excused; os Won 8 n Pon Ee a Be re be) 5 0 of 1 * That “5 * you don't want to you have a doubt about your being fair and gg gs NYP Sy MEREIARETS. Fhe @ COURT: All right. PARKER: Lillian 17 wd tau. Thaw ih ga FEOCUEU » 9% Sargeant Te. As i5 Bturgis; Margene Turner; Pat A, Offutt; Vicki White; Boland Laney Ge. Griffin, CG-r-i=-f-f~i~n; initial H. Mallory, Heg=l=l=o=v=-yv3 Richard C, Brown; Officer W, D., Resmnondo; Officer HM. R. Carey; Detective C, HE, Simmons; Detective BE. J. Hansen; Detective A. H. Shelton; Detective C. Fe MeClues De O. Magee, H-a-g-e~03 Detective HR, 6. Hubbard; Gfficer R. E+. Darden; Cfficer HM, R. Currance, Cou=r-r-a-n=-c-e; Detective J. A, Walker, Jr.; Detective Ke Jowers; Detective Welcome Harriss Officer 0D. E. “ 2 s i » MeMichen, Hec=M-i-c=h=@-n; Sergeant W, B, Holmes; Chief Alan Waters; Sergeant Lloyd G. Gross; Deputy Sheriif Jim Burns; Deputy Sheriff Carter K, Hamilton; James A. Walker; Captain Virgil Brown; Detective Larry Smetzer, I believe that ig all 1 have, Your Honor. THE COURT: Do vou have any questions you would like to ask the panels as a whole? MR. TURNER: No. Again, Your Honor, I would reserve any questions I have until later. THE COURT: All right, #r. Sheriff, you may segues- ter the jurors and we will call them in one at a time, THE DEPUTY SHERIFF: Ladies and gentlemen, as you can see, due to the size of the courtroom we don't have the necessary space for you, Deputy Price is going to take vou back down to the fourth floor, the room you went F “ into this morning, Room 404, Plesge go in that room, not the jury assembly room, but Courtroom 404, and we'll bring you up according to your panel. All right, if you will, go with him now, please. TEE CLERK: Philip 8. Horris. THE DEPUTY SHERIFF: Mr. Horris, will you remain standing and give us your occupation, and remain standing until both parties have an opportunity to ask you several guestions, THE JUROR: I work for the corporate aviation facility on the Atlanta Airport called Hanger One, theorpoFated, I am a vice pregident for them and do some travelling, approximately two days a week, to our other operations in other cities in the Southeast in the capacit; of safety, comformity, fuel handling, compliance to paper- work procedures and things of that nature. Sos 2 A Bal Al BY BR. PARKER? 8; Mr. Morris, are you married, sic? A Yes, Bir. Q And do you have children, sir? A Yes, 81x. {J And how old are your children? A I have a young man twenty-two and another son twenty. {J And what are they presently doing? A My older son is attending Auburn University. The younger one is working for an air freight company at the airport. 0 Have you served on jury duty before? A Yes, sir, about three years ago. O Was that a civil or criminal case or both? A It was civil, { Did that jury reach a decision, and, of course, don't tell me what it was? A Yes, sir, it did. Q And how long have you been in the Atlanta area, A Bince 1937. 0 oes your wife work outside the home? A Yes, she works for Southern Alrways Company, the airline, as a secretary. ME. PARKER: Thank you, sir. HR. TURHEXR: Mr. Morris, my name ls John Turner and I represent 5 the defendant, Warren McClesky here. 1 have a few questions I would like to ask. Some questions might be of & personal nature, but in any event, we are trying to decide whether you can be a falr and impartial juror in this case, so please don't take cffense on any question, 3 What is your educational background, sir? A High school. Q All right. What about your employment history; where else have you worked besides in your present position? A I have been with Hanger One for twenty-one years. Prior to that 1 worked for the Mational Life and Accident Insurance Company for three years. & All right. What did you do in that position? A 5 sales agent, insurance sales, 4 All right, And the twenty-one years that you worked for your present company, how == have you worked in different positions there? A Yes, Just last year I took on my present duties, Prior to that I was the line foreman fox the Atlanta opera- tions which was pretty auch in the same area except for one department. G All right. Where are you from originally, sir? A Born in Waynoka, Oklahomajy northeast Oklahoma. & 1 believe you say you have been in this avea since when? A 137. Q Do you have any interests or hobbles? A Yea, I enjoy swimming, some painting, very little 0 All right. Now, you say that you served on a jury before. That 1s correct, isn't it? A Yes. {Q Have you ever served on a Grand Jury before? A HO, # Do you have any family, friends or relatives who pave ever been the victim of a crime or have you ever been the victim of a crime? A No, 8ir, Q bo you have any family, friends, relatives or associates who are involved in law enforcement? 4 > A 1 have a cousin whose son is a police officer, very remote. , A1) right. Would that in any way cause you tO be prejudiced in this particular cease? A Ko, sir. {2 Have you ever done any work in law enforcement in the military or otherwise? Y A Ho, sir. ¥ All right. Do you know who lr. Frank Schlatt is or was have you ever heard the name before? A I do not, no. u Do you listen to TV and read the papers? AB Ye8. $, All right, The Atlanta Journal and the local stations? A TeB 5 J a de ¥ All right, How often do you do that? A Quite often; every day, GQ All right. Which papers do you read? A I read the Journal. 9, All right. Have you read or heard anything about this particular case? A I do not recollect that I did. I am sure I must have, but I do not recollect. Q If I state to you that this is the case involving the shooting of a police officer at a furniture store, have you read or heard anything about that particular matter? A I don't recall it, no, sir. \% Do you have any attitudes, beliefs or feelings about the crimes of robbery and murder that would not allow you to &it on this jury? A I don't believe 80. ¥, All right. I believe that the prosecutor is going to qualify the jury for the death penalty in this case, Do you have any == MR, PARKER: How, Your Honor, that doesn't make any difference whetner I do or don't. I haven't asked this juror any of that and I object te him implying what I will do. I don't have to qualify anybody, Your HONOr. MR, TURNER: 8ince he has given us notice, I think el 2 hu it is proper for mé to get into his feelings about the wi ge death penalt THE COURT: Why don't we do this. Why don't you wait and see if he does ask the questions, MR. PARKER: Your Honor, the State doesn't have to ask prospective jurors those questions; I can choose at random those 1 may and those 1 may not, MRe TURNER: By the same token, he might end up on the jury and the prosecutor has served notice on us that they intend to ask for the death penalty based on three specific acts set out in the statute and I think we are entitled to question the man about his feelings on it. THE COURT: Proceed, Oo (By Mr. Turner) what, if any, feelings do you have about the death penalty? A I have very mized emotions about it. Deeply in periods of my life, in one way or another, I would have to state honestly at this time that I do believe in it. #; all right. Now, on that basis would you be able to sit as a fair and impartial juror in this case? A Yes, sir, I believe 80. %; Now, if you were selected as a juror in this case and you nade a determination, and we get to that stage of the trial, would you be able to consider any circumstances in mitigation, or whatever else, in terms of punishment, separate and apart from your feeling for the death penalty now? A Yes, 1 believe 80. Cl In other words, you could look at the matter separately and deal with the separate issues? A Right. PURNER: Thank you, sir. (Whereupon, the juror wag excused from the court- LOOM. ) THE COURT: Mr. Turner, you have the right to go: through the entire forty-two jurors or additional jurors, but you might want to consider if you would pass on the jurors per panel, . It would free the others to go on with the other business of the court, HR. TURNER: Let me check with my client for just a minute, THE COURT: All right. MR. TURNER: Your Honor, my client would prefer to go through the whole panel, THE COURT: All right. THE CLERK: Mrs. Doris FPF. Walters BY RT 5H UY ERY BY MRe PARELNS ¥) Where are you employed as a rental clerk? & Wesley Heights and Hardee Court Apartments, S -— a 0 What side of town is that on? A Bast, Southeast -- Northeast. Q All right. What does Hr. Walters do? A Salesman. § and for what company? A Sears Roebuck and Company. {J Does he travel or is he in a particular store? A Particular store, he don't travel. ¥ Which one is he at? A Hast End, Gordon Street. Q And how long have you been the -= you are in charge of the rental office at the Wesley Heights Apartments? A Well, I collect the rent, but I have a project manager, lI mean, she's over ne, & How long have you been doing that type work? A A Year. #, And were you employed outside the hone prior to that? A MO» ¢ And Hr. Walters has been with Sears how long? 5 Six vears, $3 And what did he do prior to that? A A Georgia Tech officer, Q Do you have any children? A Three. i & “u™ {3 AnG thelr ages? A Eighteen, eleven and six. &) And what is the eéighteen~year-old doing? A She started Georgia State this fall. OQ 1& she still in high school now? A Ho, she 18 going to college now at Georgia State. ave you ever served on jury duty before? { Civil cases, criminal cases or both? a C i Vv i 1 ® ¥] And without telling me what happened, did those civil Juries come to decisions? Were you able to reach a A Let me see. It's been three years ago. I think I never was in on a case, 8 All right. HNrs. Walters, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? A Well, if my statement is correct, maybe in some cages; I'm not sure, Gi Sone cases you are opposed to it and some cases k you are not? A Yen, % Those cases where you would be opposed to capital punishment, could you not vote for capital punishment regard-~ Toa as en pag wade Yop is ST. C4 Pe ATE Te wry ye $ 3 4 A legs of what the evidence was or might indicate? ws FF po : a n - - Ty : 4 -~ x a bin x 3 3 Er¥ 2 Pr 4 Pa po y hl nd hd ba hb ® oo a n sell pony A 3 | ne Por sy 4 " =r = od ¥ ; A 4 wi 4 Sid oe od ey $4 N > ae (4 pre y od 23 ud Cy ¥ _ ; ne, pe 4 3 wd # wow ws wt He i w d Fs : : J ¥ “x aa | £% 3% Ty iy yd a d e d y S r wy a 5 HE. el ~ # us : ¥ 4 5 ot or ’ h} : b ow Ds os - #4 , t A = _ “ i o y J F 2 ) 5 5 : ? on . - <4 wt a 4 ; A : » nt ot : py ~ 3 : vax 3 worst a d wh * # - sod . 3 § me p. 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A Yes, £7 YF yan we $n Bw [™ #5 5 8 9 Pr ow FY nag RB gn 3 ao wd oF as ny dg. # All right, Do you have anv close friends or relatives oy Of a crine? DG £% 1 wr wy LW BE 2 Was what? £7 To 5 Aas A | 28 als tJ all in any manner i £ iN {Je i all before? A k 3) “ 0 all iV or =" LT A Yes ® All auasociates Georgia Or have you, yourself, been the victim you have any close friends or relatives in law no. Could I say that == well, I once had, I 374 5 J 4 nforcement, my husband was a police officer the situation to me, please. 3a Po E “egn he still doing that now? right. Would that cause you to prejudiced n terms of heaving evidence in this case? 4 b fo 3. right. Have vou heard 1@ hame Frank Schlatt right. Do you read the papers or listen to right, you read Have or seen anvthing about the Dixie Furniture Store robbery wherein a police officer wag killed? A Yes, 0 What, if anything, have you read or heard about that? A Well, I heard it on the news, you know. Was it a stakaout Or == ( All right. Let me ask you this question. Do you recall how many times you have heard or seen anything about ¥ : that particular case in the news? A Well, when it first happened, 1 heard about it, I guess, ¢ Did you read about it in the newspapers? A HO. L¥ Just heard about it? a) Un Lhe news. iJ How often do you read the newspaper? A Well, mostly on weekends, Sunday's paper. {J Now, would anything you have heard or read about this case cause you to be prejudiced at this point, without hearing any evidence? a {3 All right. You said that == well, you expressed some reservation when you were asked about the death penalty, You sald you were for it in some cases and against it in others. Could you be a little more specific about what your feelings and reactions are, Or do you understand? A Well, my opinion is, it depends on what -- what the crime wag or whatsoever they did, you Know. ¥ All right, Bow, if vou were selected to sit on this jury and a determination was made of quilt in the first instance, then it would be your job as a juror to determine the proper sentence which might involve the death penalty. With your attitudes and beliefs do you feel that you could fairly and impartially sit on the jury and make that determination? A Well, I would give the best answer to the best of my knowledge, that is all. All right. Do you have any reservation in sitting he in thia case because the death penalty might become an issue here? A The guestion again is what? LQ The question is, do you have any reservations about sitting on this case because the death penalty might become an issue, that is, that you might be called upon to make a determination on that issue? A Hoe 4) All right. What is your answer "no" to then, you can sit on this jury without any reservations, is that it, or do you understand the question? a HOt re ally ® 0 All right. Hy yuestion ig, this case might involve the application of the death penalty. Do you have any feelings one way or the other about becoming a member of thig jury if you are selected because this case might involve the application of the death penalty? Are you still having a problem with 1t? A Yes. Q All rights In other words, would you have a problem sitting on this case if the prosecutor asked for the death penalty for this man? A Well, I don't guess I would be too comfortable, but I would. f ¥ Why do you say you wouldn't be comfortable? A Well -- MRe TURKHER: 1 have no further questions. THE COURT: Madam Juror, don't discuss anything that has been asked you; don't discuss this case at all with your fellow jurors, please, ma'am, (Whereupon, the juror was excused from thé court=— FOOM, ) AHE COURT: Gentlemen, do you all have any objection we A to me sending the sheriff in to tell the first juror not fo 34 in an a ay to discuss the case? ha oy EEF IERIE Te fra CF Ep zr iy An Red BE. TURNER: Lig ¥ YOUuz S0ONn0OL & we Nall Maal 3 , foe Oa et M 1 Fo £ 5 & Ld #4 L e ait : 3 : ost ye h e d = od oy 2% ~ feud sob (J LT 4 Phe. 4 - o d = £2 ® 3 ? Beg N d ed 5 ho 2 Sr d d ary : ud - i + « - woe A bo. wd Fora os | A rs £5 -~ flan > ol | 9 rd 55 a on x ad a3 pod Be ore ie _ 4 iy 3 bed o e . = Zoek od e o | girs: po yar ® ay { a in i 1 ~ Eon = Ld on a a a 2 at hk 2 2 i C4 E e i LY 4 16 25d hd % % £2, g = ® rs ot = 0 Fe 3 oy - “hg & He a3 { word Ly = = EB 4 i is. 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Aa 3 U Bow om ie. £ Lr «a = EC 0 a= bod red Wy el &3 (9 rd ~ & vod £3 5 "3 a, wed i = SE ed gd od en} & pit 4 Ae ood a vi pd - ~ ay aa 84] &3 Ss EF bo: J box] oO x3 o oid 4 5H] = ad ; 4 in [ £3 a a 55: Bre Lo « wd 4 ® wr & Bod pe ; ho a ct pd 4% ah ad 3 a 8 o k= 35 C hi L& 5 3 wd wl i = O ed he Le * Fi 2 9 ne ot Q 15 ro Gn SR wl MASE S E N i Den, BRE CeBRT i JS, : m n Fo = Su * x & s i , S H 5 <3 <3 - & = i & Hi = $a 4 - » % fa J 4 A 8 4 Wi + : . = o i GE 3! bud u S a jv » bt Q a ky el Le a 2 ot po > bt = = = 24 & >t i Ta oH aA Vo > | &) » id Ww 3 ed Dus ox od a3 = J v1 #7 pi &F Le 3%) 4. 3 or o n P o * 3 LJ oa Ri 2, x «0 PL 3 5 £ i “3 el A iL 3 ofl $ 4 ot &3 ot i - C e a 2 sok 7 er s 13 D n A E 9 brit - \ s a g HRe PARKER: Thank you, sir. BY MR. TURNER: Q Mr. Marshall, my name is John Turner. Have you ever served on a Grand Jury pefore? ©“ HO ¢ Okay. Have either you or your friends or relatives ever been the victim of & crime? A BC» 0 Okay. Do you have any {riends or relatives or close associates in law enforcement? A HO» J Okay. illave you ever heard the name Frank Schlatt before? A NOC» ® Do you read the papers and listen to the radio or TV? A Yes, O Okay. Have you read or heard of any coverage con—- cerning thie particular case? # NO o # Okay. Have you read or heard anvthing about a robbery at the Dixie Furniture Store wherein an officer was shot? A I recall that there was one, + All right, What have you read or heard about that? a robb sat of A The only thing that I can recall is that there was ery and that an officer was killed. circumstances and facts cause you any difficulty 4 able to mit on this jury as a fair and impartial juror? i EN PN Fa i) a 0 Okay. How, would the fact ~- well, would those ifn LDeinyg { All right. The prosecutor aight ask for the death penalty in this case. Do you have any attitudes or beliefs on A Are vou asking me if I believe in capital punishment? ¥ Yes, sir. A Ye 5 1 GO ® 0 Bll right. And would you be able to sit on as a feir and impartial juror with your beliefs? Q You would consider the evidence fairly? A Bight. iB. TURNER: Thank you, sir, THE COURT: Mr. Juror, please don't digcuss Case or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors. telling that to all the jurors separately as they the jury room. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the FOO. ) I an go into Cour t—- ety es EAR R rad Px end & : CHE CLERK: WW, EH, Thompson, Ps Ct THE JUROR: I an retired. al Na 22 T3 Pa Rk Cy LF ¥s [2 BY MBs PARKER: £3 buginess criminal Hr. Thompson, what was your occupation? I was in the wholesale furniture manufacturing And what company was that, sir? & o [ 4 Southern Crosses Industries. Were you travelling or were vou stationary pretty Bothe I was in sales. Are you married, Mr. Thompson? Yes, I am. Does she work? BO, 8ir, 30 you have children, sir? dave you ever served on a civil case ~~ _ » casey Yes, I have, don't tell me what happened, but did come to a decision in the case? before Or a In one case, and in one case no. I have been on two Of 5 Fa i that you have worked in the furniture business, | - correct? A aver Leen BH shoot ing paper ar A closely a articles, them, £29 x 3 Ld IK You, £ am EAD ive inn Win di ge, Bn Ao nam go ER He Thompson, name 1g my Farniture manufacturing, Are you NO, I'm not. familiar with the Bir, Jonn Turner. You said is that ves, Dixie Furniture Store? Have you or any of your family or close friends the victim of a crime? BO» Have you heard the name Prank 8chlatt before? 130. Have you heard anything about the robbery and at the Dixie Furniture Store in terms of the news- radio or television? Ig that on Marietta Street? Yes, Yes, gir, I read it in the newspaper. what have you read about that? Just read that it heppened., I didn't follow it t was going to b 3 2 my - A I just read une. {J All right, Did you form any beliefs or attitudes about that as a result of reading or hearing the articles about the crime? A It was an unnecessary shooting. 0 All right, B50 you =-- well, would that cause you to have any difficulty in sitting on this case? A Well, I think it would, ves. HR. TURHERs Thank you, Sir. THE COURT: 8ir, the question ultimately every juror has to face ig, with your attitudes and what you have read, could you sit as a fair and impartial juror in this case and weigh the evidence in reaching a verdict, or do you think that because of your belieis that you could not do that? THE JURGH: Well, I believe that -~ I don't believe I could be impartial, no. THEE COURT: All right, sir. 1 will excuse you, Thank vou, You may return to the fourth floor assembly (Whereupon, the juror was excused {rom the court- TOO ) "ey — All FERED #% Chrys 3p Yoel dw 3 a ga TR ov RAR HE CLERK: ingle We Hurd. THE JUROR: Tool and dye maker. 8) Who do you work with? A U.B8., Tool and bye, 5600 Mason Road, Stonewall, Georgia, { And are you a gupervisor or what, Bir? fi No, sir, I am just a tool and dye maker. 0 And how long have you been in that type of work? . I have been with & A That type of work all my 1if the present company for nine years. Are you from that area down there? A Yes, sir, I live in Pine Tree Subdivision, College Park mailing adoress. v, hat is Fulton County, is that right? A Yes, Sic. {J Ave you marvied, sir? A Yes, sir, $ and do you have. children? A Yes, Bir. 9, What are their ages? A One is eleven, one is eight. ¥ Have you served on jury duty before? A Not in the state of Georgla, \¥ What state, A Texas, Was that a civil case or criminal case? (5: A It was a civil case. It's been about twenty- five years ago 80 I forget what it was even about. Q How long have vou lived in Georgia, sir? A Fifteen years, seventeen years, 1 came to Georgia in '65. That would be thirteen vears, wouldn't it? HR. PARKER: Thank you. BY MR, TURNERS: 8; Mr. Hurd, sy name ig John Turner and 1 represent the defendant here, A I'm sorry, you will have to speak a little louder. 3 Have you had any prior jury experience? A Bo, sir. ¥ Do you have any friends, family or have you, yourself, been the victim of any Crime? A No, I haven't; however, let me inject this. I am + & combat veteran out of World Vay 1 hoo t Ld All right. And this -- SY pre d ne o> This makes me approach things a little differently on this basis than most people who have never seen violence would do it. { All right. In what recard would that cause you -—- A In other words, 1i somebody stuck a gun in my Lace, N my reactions would be different, I would say, "Yes, sir," until he made his first mistake, LE All right, sir. Have you heard the name F im Schlatt before? A Wo, I haven't, Did vou mention it this morning? aos gi a Jom ET Np mee Frank &chlatt? MR, PARKER: I believe it was mentioned. THE JUROR: I heard all of thew, but there were {3 (By Mr. Turner) All right. IX you read the news- papers and listen to 9V and radio? & I do not read the newspaper very auch. I do try to catch the news on TV. 0 All right. Do vou recall having heard anything about the Dixie Furniture Store robbery wherein a police officer was shoi? A Bo, I do not. - right. Would you have any difficulty in sitting Q Al on a cage wherein those were the issues? A I don't think so, but there again, let me restate that this is one of the idiosyncrasies carried out of World War 1I, and it makes me mad for anybody to stick a gun in my face. % All right. 8c would the use of guns, say, be prejudicial to you in sitting on a case involving robbery or possible murder or whatever, would that cauge you to De » i? prejudiced A Under certain circumstances, ves; but there again A - F 4 I haven't heard the case and I couldn't tell the 2 you to have any difficulty? BR. PARKER: I will object to that, circunstances. Fe TORE HOBO » don't believe he can possibly answer the question, I will let you rephrase your one guestion, Mr. Juror, the question that ultimately THE COURT: Let me ask this one question and then what certain eircumstances in your mind would cause I faces every juror is whether they can be a fair and impartial juror, fair and impartial to the State and to the defendant. Rotwithstanding how you might feel about anything, could you sit as a juror in this case and listen to the evi- dence and judge that evidence and arrive at a fair and impartial verdict, whatever that verdict might be? THE JURCR: Yes, sir, this I can do. THE COURT: You haven't heard anything about the evidence and I haven't, either. THE JUROR: fees, 8iCe. THE COURT: He hag answered the guestion in the abstract, DO you want to rephrase your guestion? 0 {By Mr. Turner) So as I understand it, your answer is that you can sit on this jury as a fair and impartial juror? A That's right. i Understanding that and robbery and sO forth? TH x art of the o.. » (8 £9 TE 3 involve Juns A Violence, Q What attitudes or opiniong do you have On the A If ~~ to me, if it has been determined by the psychiatrist and the criminologist that a man cannot be rehabilitated, then I am in favor of the death penalty. ME. TURNER: Thank you. I have no further JuUestions, THE COURT: Mr. Juror, don't discuss your questions or this case at all with the other jurors, please, gir. Go to the jury room, (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- room. ) THE CLERK: Hrs. Lucile T. Shively. re THE JUROR: Housewife, [" A de is in the concrete block business. % Does he own hig own business? A Part=-owner. Fie 4 bE a 5 a 5 BEAT ORE ow bi gn TEE, SE SEN Soh STR Ld Does he manufacture blocks and bricks? £5 Right, wr " or = pr ~ YJ ot Pa w wi d 5 4 < [4 5] <i hildren, Hrs, Shively? | Jom ment? H Da Fo ss A And thelr ages? Twenty-eight, twenty-four and . he Bl as 1s the a Ph wre Sk E CO . TRE i a _ Allg what 18 the twenty sCHOOL? dave you served on NO» Have yau evayxy ING o How long have you been Approxirately Are you from this area HO» where are you from? Alabama. Ww Are you Re Ys NY 3 3 Vpposeaea sy ogy B LP . ay L825 p Ha 8s 10 o twenty-eight year old been called conscientiously twenty. % $ x Mik A A 4 bo child married: twenty-four year old child? year old child? > Bat . VY DRIOYE& ¢ * } a d fo &Y Po “© hefore? in the Atlante area? twenty vears., opposed to capital punish- ER: Thank you. BY MR, TURNERS i My name is John Turner and I represent the defen- dant. I have a few questions I would like to ask you, please, Have you ever been the victim of a crime? A NO Q What about any of your friends or relatives? & robbery maybe, ¥ All right, And who was this? A A neighbor. All right. This is a robbery case, among other things. Would that cause you to be prejudiced or have any reservations about sitting on this case? P41 el) * 0) 0 you have any close friends or relatives in law U All right. You hesitated for a second I thought when 1 asked you if you would have any problem sitting on this case because it involves robbery. Was that just a misinterpre- tation on my part or your answer was that you would have no problem? Is that still your answer? aten Jo es P o t s 8 GQ Do you read the newspapers and watch TV and to the radic? “ig 5 A X@B, {J Ail right. Have you ever heard the name Frank schlatt before? A NG, 0 All right. Are you familiar with any facts or clrcumstances reported in the media about the Dixie Furniture Store holdup wherein 2 police officer was shot? A KO. Q You have not heard of that before? A Ti IN & You say that vou are not opposed to the death penalty, is that correct? A Yes, {3 What attitudes or beliefs do you have on that subject? A & iy SUL L Well, I believe if somebody is proven guilty of a icient crime, that the death penalty ig warranted. Q All right. In your mind is proof of guilt of the crime sufficient? Would you consider other evidence before making a determination about the death penalty, other than just innocence or guile? are saving, = £5 Right. you would leave your mind open, is that what you tO hear all of the facts? Certainly. —-d = ax $y bik TURKHER: Thank you, ma'an, THE COURT: Hadam, 1 am telling all the jurors, don't discuss this case or what has been asked you with the other Jurors, please. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- room. ) THE CLERK: leonard J. Larson. “HE JUROR: I am a mechanic for Delta alr Lines. a Mr. Larson, how long have you been with Delta? A Ten and a half years. Q And what did vou do prior to that, sir? & UeBe Alr Force, £2 For how nany years? A FOU. # Did you enlist, sir? p:3 Yea, sir. { Are you marvied, sir? A Bo QO Have you ever been married? A Yen, 0 Are vou widowed or divorced? A Givorced, Q Do you have any children, sir? wo (GF A hiree., { And what is the oldest child's age? A “hirteen this month. 2 Are all of your children still in school? A Yes, i Have you served on a civil jury before? Pe NG. 0 Have you ever served on & criminal jury? A HO » Q Have vou ever been called for jury duty at all? A PC & Are you from the Atlanta area? A College Park. {O Born and raised there? A Oh, no, just since I got out of the service, 9, Where are you from originally? A North Carolina. HR. PARKER: Thank you, sir. a FR. STORER BY BR, TURKER: ¥ Mr. Larson, my name is John Turner. What did you do in the Air Porce, sir? A Hechanic. 4 All right, Have you ever had any experiences in law enforcement in any fashion or form? A HO. “48m oo vy $ enforcemn A friends. { Schlatt 5 & news on $23 the Dixi shot? pi d cana separate Do you have any friends or relatives in law ent? Some =~= a couple of acquaintances, but not close All right. Have you ever heard the name Frank before? Just this morning. All right. Do vou read the paper or listen to the ad 3 5 V often? When I get a chance. All right, Have you read or heard anything about e Furniture Store robbery wherein a police officer was death | g vour attitude, if any, about the A ? aN 4 It seems to me that vou don't get repeat business. Then would vou have any problem in sitting on this it involved the application of the death penalty? I don't believe s0. All right. Would you be able to sit and view the on guilt and innocence and then turn around and nake, required, a determination on the death penalty with a unbiased attitude in this case? Would you be able to the two, 1 am saying? -4 Ge “ x in other don! Ao [= undergtand vour guestion. 3 od words, if selected for this jury and you made a determination of guilty, the next thing that might happen is that the jury might have to reconsider the evidence in terms of what sentence to impose. Now, I am saying, would you be able to approach that phase of the trial with a free and unbiased attitude in terms of determining punishment? P o To ne d say bi) Py HO Fd FR HE that were form room. ) matlan, closed with {Wh go I believe 80. So despite any leanings that == would it be fair to hat you have leanings toward the death penalty? I don't think I lean that way. PURNER: Thank you, 8ir. COURT: Mr. Juror, don't discuss the questions asked you and don't discuss this case in any LE Vo) the other jurors. ereupon, the juror was excused from the court- SEY dP LERK: Bdna Walls. JUROR: 1 an & nurse. COURT: Speak up a little louder, please, JURCR: I am a nurse. At the present my job is win and I am doing lab work, lab technician. at the present. Re PARKER: 43 Are you & registered nurge? & LPH, # LPH? A Yes, sir. o And how long have you been doing that type of work? A About twelve years. 5) And when you say your job closed out, were you doing private nursing? A Mo, sir, working at a hospital, (} Any particular one: A Ft. McPherson Army Hospital, % Were you employed by the Pederal Government at Ft. McPherson? A That's right, £ And you axe a lab technician now at Ft, HCPherson? A That's right, Q You still work then for the Federal Government? A Yes, sir. % & Are you married, Hrs. Walls? A Yeas, 1 am. $ what does vour husband do? A He grades lumber, works in a lumber compa § 2% 3 «gon i . pe $ ng - “ Ao ogy oo 3 A He works in a lumber company. thing? £% PEN £3 ky you your opposition over your to vote Which one? Cobb County, one of the big na I wouldn't know. Do you children? have Ho, 8ir. Have you ever served on jury duty before: Naver have. And have you aver been called before? an excuse, 1 had been working. gonscientiously panishunent? hips sf 2 5, py gr oe 5 gh ura oh fa $y % hon be pe oe o Do I oppose to capital punishment? opposed to ‘am. Are you conscientiously punishment? Yes, I am. that opposition to " Would capital punishment cause against giving somebody the death penalty due to to it? 150» Pardon? la you vote to give someone Lhe deal 5 Qajectlions to A Conld please? Q IL gullty and your sider the possibility of A I would consider THE. THE THE BREE {i FS BN 3% 4 TT) LT 3 ER EY HR, TURNERS: A HO, i What about any of A, HO. 8 All Dixie » po si bd you were given two choices, Furniture heard 1 vote -- would you ask - if you found a two choices were life and death, could vou con- of the alternatives? COURT: I can't hear you, ma'an. JUROR: I would consider it. COURT: You would consider it? JUROK: Yes, I would try to consider ¥ Thank you, ma'am. J Have you ever been the victim of a crime before? sir, I haven't, vour close friends or associates? ol right, Have you read or heard anything about Store robbery wherein a police officer was about recall what you heard about it? just listened at people talking in the lab and this and that, they heard someone got Killed, $ Based upon those conversations would you be able to A I didn't hear you, tl I say, based on the conversations and what you have read or heard about, would vou Le able to sit as a falr and impartial juror in this case and listen to the evidence as it comes from the stand? A 1 suppose 80, but just listening to what other people would say. Q Have you formed any opinions or attitudes as a result of what you have read or heard other people say? Let me ask you another ways. Do you know Of any reason why you couldn't sit as a fair and impartial juror in this case? A Ho, I don't, 0 Would you be willing to sit as a fair and impartial juror in this case? HR. TURMER: Thank you, ma'an,. THE COURT: Madam, don't discuss any aspect of this case with the other Jurors. THE JUROR: Yen, Sir. ¥ THE COURT: Co to the jury room, please, (thereupon, the juror was excused from the court- YOO } FRET A re DRS HE ww gow ke a — Y BE i HE Sn THE CLERK: Hrs. Marguerite Bbohler. 1 Do you work outslde the home? A 168, Wl What do you do? & For the Federal Reserve Bank. i Downtown? A Yes, U What do you do with then? A I work in the Savings Bond Division, Q And how many years have you been there? A About thirty years. 0 I'm sorry? A About thirty years, Q And what does lr. Bohler do? A fe ig an attorney. 44 And does he still practice? GG And is he by himself or with a firm? A de is Dy himself. ¥ Where is his office located? A In East Point. & He doesn't have anybody in the office with him? A NO. Does he aver represent people charged with A Hinor crimes. £3 Have you ever gone to the courtroom to listen to him? i Hi Tn BR iJ Does he ever discuss his cases with you? A Rarely. Q I you ever try to pry it out of him? », Has he been practicing law for a number of vears? Q And do you have any children? 4 dave you served on jury duty before? A i have been called but I have never served, # Mre. Bohler, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? A 0 Er be PER dr Re Fy RETTIG. 19) ” fay 4 23 wy File PARALNS SOANK YOU, Ma ali. 5 BY MR. TURNER: # My name is John Turner and I represent the defendant here, Have you or any of vour friends ever been the victim of a erine? 5 L H Ld & * po vou read the newspapers, watch TV and listen to the radio much? A I listen to the TV news fairly regularly. Q All right. Do you recall whether or not you have heard anything about the robbery of a Pixie Furniture ptore wherein a police officer was shot? A I have a vague recollection of just hearing some- thing about it, but I don't remember any details, As a result of what you might have heard ox seen, es , 4 i do you have any prejudices resting on your mind now that would not allow you to sit as a fair and impartial juror? A 1 don't believe s0. MR. TURNER: I have no further questions, Thank YOu. THE COURT: Madam Juror, when you go in the jury room don't discuss any of the questions that were asked you or any aspects of this case with the other JULOL SE. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court=— room, ) THE CLERK: Ponald 0. Hudgins. THE JUROR: I work for Sears Roebuck and Lompany. RT EY EL A PEEP EY BY Mi. PARKEH: 1 Sears what, sir? A sears at Jefferson Street. A So nd Fark. » And what do you do with them over there, sir? I am an inspector, a quality inspector. And how many years have you been with Sears? Hineteen, How many years over at Jefferson Street? Off and on about ten years. And are you married, Mr, Hudgins? Does your wife work outside the home? L She owns her own business. rk What type of business is that, sir? It's a floor and wall covering business in Forest noes she sell and also install carpet? No, sir, she is a -- she sells and coordinates the colors and things like that, she is a decorator. & the carpet? so Fa Does she have people that work for her that install WF a . % W228, B 1¥ « Are they actually her employees, sha hires them? No, sir, they are subcontractors. bo you have children, sir? And what is the oldest child? Sixteen. {J Ig he or she still in school? ’ ®] Have you served on jury duty before? A eg, Bir. y “3 3 oh 3 { Civil case? vey {3 Criminal case? * & Yo I dan £4 2g Bll (3 Bow long ago was that, sir? A AbOut three vears ago. 0 Are you from the Atlanta area? A Bagt Point. A Yes, Sit. "s Bf ge yor rs es ow 3 a nian ARR go 2 on ’ 2 wh Ge go) TALI el Ld FINA 3 You gongdientious iy LPO Be Lo Ce i tal Pun iB ment? # oN os Foam kh CELE | Bie A % i 3 ER hh il te FUE $s ¢ “se ow Ville FPARMALIS LENE YOU, 81T., yr % POEYEY 1 £2 MP oo STANT AL ANS a 3%%4 » BF a wt ig SO ra IER a Sp dala gy J Pe Your ma & us ret TES a TER TROT J Og We ue facts of this cage involve the Dixie Furniture Store where a robbery ogourred and a police officer was shot. Have you read or heard anything about thats ul YF # * “5 - eh $8 F 5 1X ® 9) All right. What, if anything, have you read Or heard about it? 34 Pe FRET: Pt” & 5 reat me God 2K» o Lov iY wi AL HELE ¥ is LE x de wd WT ¥ ak at RT A at a “ { And where are they located? A Technology Park, 110 Technology Parkway. 8 0id vou help establish that business? A Yas, my husband is the president. & How long has that company been in operation? A FOUur vears. {2 And do you work actively in the business on a day=- to-day Lasis? A Yon, I do. ta Do you have to travel any? & Do you have children, Mrs. Glover? A Yes, I have a nine year old son, ¢ . Is that son presently in school? A Fourth grade, ves, i d Have vou served on jury duty before? A Ho, I have not, { Have you ever been called before? A Ko, I have not, ¢ What did vour husband do prior to establishing his own businesg? A fe established two other businesses, both in com- puter industry. . And did he sell those or close them or what? 5 Well, one of them he still owns stock in, and the ru pi ¥ other one was purchased by another company, £80 he 18 inactive in both the other two companies. & Mrs. Glover, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? oN 4 3S FR. PAREER: Thank vou, ma'am. MEK. TURHERS & Mra, Glover, my name is John Turner and I represent the defendant in this case. Have you ever been the victim of a crime? A HO 3 Any of your friends or relatives Fo HO oe 0 Do vou have any close friends or relatives in law enforcement? A My husband's brother just retired from the police force in Meridian, Hississippil. $ All right. Would that in any way cause you to be prejudiced in this particular case? Fa) I would think not. 0 All right. This cese involves allegations arising out of the Dixie Purniture Store robbery wherein & police officer was shot. Have you heard or read anything in the nows= paper or news nedlia about this case? pt i 40 not renpenber 1t. TUREER: COURT: Or EE Ho in the jury room, (Whereupon, LOOM, ) THE CLERK: THE JUROK: Electric Company. PARKERS Jour name Paul Reale, Q I'm SOYTY. 5 2 A Ly » A Yes, sir. ». Q An & Twenty-three 5 No, that's Q The cable d ne & my 36 4 PY The caulie Where ware Hew Jersey. Are you is what, i Is that in Sandy you I was in Maryland for from iL TE Te xp % Hank you. drs. Glover it with Thank you. your Ho further questions, n't discuss this case jurors when you go the juror was excused from the court- Paul Ja gir? 3 LE 4 You are YEEES BOYCrO8Ss., bafore ot SFA Kew with Springs Jersey: Peale. ? ir. Era Y yveax F J hd how long have you been with you came LO ana Blectric, western sir? Norcross, sir? prior to that, A Yen, 0 Mrs. Reale, are you married, sir? A Yea, sir. { And do you have children? ww 5 A YEH { What ig the oldest child? p< Pie x pe de ot 1 Th Fd Po iventy=-8ig, DOV. 0 Is that child married? A 8 he married? £2 Yess, A MO» & Is he on his own? “ » £2) A Ye b 4 Q Do you have any other children that are not in A That are =--— ¥ fot in school? A I have a daughter living at home; she's twenty- tnree, Q Have you served on jury duty before? A I have been down here twice, I haven't been gelected for a jury. ¥ This is your third time? A Yes, sir. MR, PARKER: Thank you, sir. £ 7 i and radio » Fw | Furniture case? off in any way being a fa bo Or & Do you read the newspapers and listen to the TV often? little. very Have you heard or read anything about the Dixie Store Company robbery, which is the basis of this Would the fact that there was robbery and the icer was shot, in terns of what think the evidence show, cause you unable sit in this case as a fair impartial juror prevent you from ir and impartial juror? TURNER: Thank you. ny Tit No FE e E COURT: JUror, don't discuss this case ny aspects of it with the other jurors. Have I been selected? COURT 3 (Whereupon, juror was excused {rom the court- TOON. ) Ral er “en WEE 4 Pas oi hy TT Bs 4) 3 os his CLERKS SON vie Holder. Fs w a Fe _ PURPA | en wn i ne Bn grin sm RE £74 i GPR 1 “ tHE JUROK? Cwner and operator of Holder Tire in Hapeville, ~~ Sue air? those i x L a Juri Fit in AR Mre« Holder, how long have you owned that business, Beg your pardon? dow many years have vou owned that business? Since '57. . FS And you established it yourself, sir or Bid you form the company yourself? And are vou married, sic? Yeu, And how old is your oldest child, sir? Twenty-three. 1s that child married? Hr. Holder, have you served on jury duty before? Yes, Civil cases? NO ©ivili cases, Criminal cases? Right. Don't tell me how you voted, but did that jury or 8, were they able to come LO & decision? 2s wn Cn 3 Be NL rik Uy | RRA, pn 4 or 4 MRas PARKER: Thank you, 8ir. RET MEF EY RTE YS a ty ee Xo n MR. WURKER: NO questions, THE COURT: All right, Mr. Juror, don't discuss any aspects of this case with your fellow jurors. You may go in the jury room. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- YOO. LERKY Wayne Fo. Martin. HE JUROR: Computer programmer for Delta Air Lines. G Mr. Martin, how long have vou been with Delta? A Nearly thirteen years, bovember will be thirteen Years. GQ And what, do you actually draw your own programs? 0 Where did you get your training on that, sir? A Prom Delta Alr Lines, Q Where did you go to school, sir? A To college or high school or what? O College. Fi Georgia State University, Abraham Baldwin Junior College, Clayton Junior College, and Auburn University. O re. Martin, are you married, sir? A Yes, sir. (J Do you have children? A Two girls. O What is the coldest girl, how 01d? A She's five, {0 Have you served on jury duty before? A HO, Sir. (2 Have you ever been called before? A No, 8ir. J You are from the Atlanta area, is that right? A Just for the last thirteen years. {J Where are you from originally? A South Ceorglia; Quitman, Georgia. MR. PARKER: Thank you. ¥, Mr, Martin, do you have any close {friends or associates in law enforcement? A Ho ¢ 8B ire. Q All right, Have you read or heard anything about + the facts of this case? You will find if you are selected to sit as a juror in this case, the defendant is charged with robbery and murder in connection with the Dixie Furniture Store where an officer was shot. Have you read or heard any- thing about the facts of this case in the news media? A No, sir, not to ny knowledge. # So this is the first time you have heard anything about this particular matter today, is that right? A Ag far as 1 know, ves, sir. on this case? A NO, 81lr. ¥ Would that cause you any reservations about sitting 5, Would you be able tO sit on this case as a fair and impartial juror? Mike TURNER: Thank you. THE COURT: Mr. Juror, don't discuss this case or any aspects of it with your fellow jurors, and you may gO to the jury room, (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- LOO, ) THE CLERK: Robert Le. Hamilton. THE JURCR: 1 work for the Atlanta Public School System as a building maintenance mechanic, BY MR. PARKER: & Atlanta Public School Syste? A Yes, sir. & What do you dO with them? A Building maintenance mechanic. Q And how long have you been with the sChool system? A iwenty-seven years, -69~ §) And are you assigned to a particular school? A Environment, I work at all schools. *, Are you a supervisor there? A Just work ag a supervisor and worker. Q Do you work on the heating and eirv-conditioning asystens? A That is the main j0b, 0 Are you married? A Yes, sir. 0 Does your wife work outside the home? A TOE, oO What does she do? A Nurse. She works for a children's nursing home. &, Whereabouts, sir? A It's Martha's Play School, preschool. Q Is she a registered nurse, sir? A HO » Q And do you have children of your own? iY Yes, Q How many children do you have? A Three. Q What is the oldest child? A Twanty—-seven, Q what 1s that child doing? A Works with a company on Industrial -- it just slipped ny mind. {} Is that child married? A Yes. G The child is on its own? A Tes, J And what is the next age of the child? A Twenty-four, OQ fihat is that child doing? A fie works where they make plastic bags. { Is he or She married? A NO #) How about your third child? A She's at home, 0 and how old is she? A Twenty-two, { is she going to school? A No, she is working. { Have you served on jury duty before? A Yes, sir, 1 have. #) Civil cases? A Civil and == well, civil cases, I guess BO, yes. Wa Have you ever served on a criminal case where some- body was charged with a crime? A Yes, Q Don't tell me what happened on the criminal case, the FY ¥ church? A prevent you defendant's 9% £5 FY IESE a RB jury come to a in that case? BY era gov i885. PO you go to Sometimes, Are you a nember of any particular church? Yes, You don't have to, but do vou mind telling me which It's a church out of town, Saint Patillo Baptist membership hasn't been moved te the city. You say it's out of town? TE8 is Wheres that? McRae, Georgia, Hamilton, are you conscientiously opposed to punishment? Opposed? Yes, Sir. Hot really. Your attitudes towards capital punishment wouldn't impartial decision as to the from making an guilt or innocence, would it? my ™ a + 4 Shi s-Y u TE I ag sure it would not, “Rs PARKER: Thank you. Be L¥) Bir, have you heard or read anything about the Dizie Furniture holdup wherein an officer was shot? Foy I don't recall, MRs TURNER: Ho further questions. THY COURT: Hr. Juror, don't discuss this case or any aspects of it when you go in the jury room. You may go in the jury room now, {¥hereupon, the juror was excused from the court- room, ) THE CLERK: Carolyn J. Ballard. THE JUROR: I work for the Atlanta Board of Education; I am a cashier at Walter F. George High School. Sa hE B40 1 1 1a BY MR. PARKERS: & I'm sorry, I was busy talking. Who do you work for? A The Atlanta Board ©f Education, I an a cashier at Walter Ceorge High School. &; Cashier, what does that entail? A I just take the teacher's lunch money. Qo And how long have vou been doing that type work? A Eleven years. Q What does Mr. Ballard do? A He is a sheetmetal worker. £3 And where does he work? A He worke for Gardner & Son on Jonesboro Road. - y ET 4 . 3 i va PRE Bh 5. VEE DO you have any children? w r K o a Yes, sir. & How ©ld 1s the oldest child? A He's thirty-nine. ¥ Is he married? A Yes, they are all married. {J A211 married? ey 39 - ; > ZEAE a eh RIN 23 Fo od oo AA, won at {} Have you served on jury duty uwefore? ¥ » = of 95 e y wo ny F s a a HS ¥ bi oe? B o t “ © ” Ad * [+ 2 © FP A re = @ {] In a civil case, criminal case, or do you remember? A I don't remesber. ) Mrs. Ballard, are you consclentiously opposed to capital punishment? A Fo, I'm not. # Your attitude toward capital punishnent wouldn't prevent you from Reing a falry juror as far as rendering a verdict as to quilt or innocence, would it? A No, 8ir. {i You can be impartial? i om = 5 i 8 - % " ® MR. PARKER: Thank you, ma'en, BY MR, TURNER: i &; Have you heard or read anything about the Dixie Furniture Store robbery or are you familiar with that? paper anything Ww thout ha A 3.5 your Ys LOO All right, Did you read it? FT L3T ¥y 4 3 i b's wre p £5, En 3% iy Fy TK a 5 WHAT Gia YOU near about Just heard All right, Then you have 3 that @aBuiiae that correct? I do Enow thet. “ Causa ) TREE os Fou or § oF goo ye vy ® 3 heard the evidence? Ny BiU ai EMEIT RI IR ID FR = we To » Res TURNERS Lani YOUa JASE de 2 14 Cy £4 i Ff i BEER AS { Fr TR Cilis LOPS §L A fellow jurors. oe (Whereupon, the Al TI I TI EA Lo anyiiing 213 ” tv? yas pea "4 < JORG Beard no det RG ar re ad FFE in Sb i Ea xn of FE HR AR NE al ” 4 1 * ik Ey CLERKS ik 53 ¢ XAOS] He BRET CTR ITN RE EL RN a a eile JURORS 4 afl Go nousSewiie. Ty -— Yau HC aspects i} 8 1 EN : L® $0} ng 3 L113 % 2 5 & i you to be prejudiced in this the T in that, Case jury does Mr. Hoore do, please? A He is an air traffic control supervisor. # And how long has he been doing that? A Twenty years plus, twenty-one or something. # bo you have children, Mrs. Moore? A iO F 4 5 i Le GQ And have you served on jury duty before? ir. A HNO, & 4 7 % + #4 you from the Atlanta Metro area? A For the last twenty years I have been in ti = a { And where were you prior to that? A Little Bock, Iowa. $ Little Rock, Iowa? A Yes, Sir. # Where is that in relation to Des Moines? A Northwest about 180 miles. Q iow about your husband, what part of the country is he from? A Carrollton, Georgla, Q Hrs. Moore, are you conscientiously opposed Lo capital punishment? 3 NO, Bir. t Your attitude towards capital punishment wouldn't prevent you from being a fair and impartial juror, would it? Thank you. BY HR, TURNER? & Ma'am, what is your. educa please? A Graduate fron high school University # All xight. Ang what oour school? h What courses? U uid vou graduate from law n Yes, sir, T did; 1 have a 8 Would your training as an sit on this jury as a fair and impart Do you think your lega hamper you in any way? A NC ® All right. Ni when you were in law school? Fi Noy B ire Q Have you had courses A Yes, sir, ( All right, HOw many A Probably two, don't remenber exactly. Re, 5 Fe courses have tional background, and John Marshall seg did in school? LLB Degree. attorney enable al judge of the fac in criminal law? you had? I graduated ten years ago and 1 t En} &W you to 8? 1 background or skills or training would id you specialize in any given area 0 You graduated ten years ago. Have you ever taken the Bay Exam or anything like that? A It has been nine years since I have taken the Bay EXanme * I guess it would be fair to say a lot of that would 2 be old hat now, or would it? A Oli FJ ves * ¢ Do you read the newspapers and listen to the radio or TV much? A Yes, sir. # All right, Bave you heard anything about the Dixie Furniture Btore, does that ring a bell with you? = A HO o # All right. Have you heard anything or read any=- thing about a robbery wherein a police officer was killed at the Dixie Furniture Store? A KO, sire 8 Okay. How, you sald you were not opposed to the death penalty. What, if anything, is your attitude on that subject? A The statutes of the state would reguiate, & All right, So, in other words, you are saying you don't have any particular personal point of view, you just look at what the law gays, 1s that right? My question to you was, what personal point of view, if any, do you have? A I do not have a personal point of view. F 4 MRe TURNER: "Thank vou, ma'am, THE COURT: Hrs. Moore, don't discuss the Questions that were asked you or anything about the case with your fellow jurors. You may go in the jury room, (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- COON.) THE CLERK: Robert E. Smith. THE JUROR: 1 am assistant purchasing agent for C & Bb Hational Bank, BY HR. PARKER: Do you have a brother, Hr. Smith? A TWO. OG Do they practice law? Bank? a Twenty-two years. Q And are you married, sir? A Ho, Bir. Q Have you ever been married? A HO» {2 Have you ever served on jury duty before, sir? A i have, ves. { Civil or criminal or Hoth? Both, Don't tell me what happe pres ¥ * reach decisionag? £4 capital A affect you crime? 8 Ye Sir. Are you from the Atlanta Yes, Mr. Smith, are you consc punishment? PNG o Your attitude toward cap in any way in being I don't think so. Thank vou, What is your background, I completed high school, What were you majoring i In finance, All right, Have you eve Ho, sir, I haven't. What about any of vour r All right. Do have VOU ned, but d area, sir? ientiously opposed to ital punishment, would that a fair and impartial jurox? Six. sir, educationally? oneé year of college. n, sir? r been the victim of a elatives or close friends any ciose friends or associates A ¢ with these A mine, they ment. n y S u m prejudiced A Q surrounding officer was be + 4 Ty Fs t the death penalty. who ave in law enforcenent? I have two, All right. Would you describe your relationship two people that you were referring to, please? Well, both of them are just personal friends of are officers with the Fulton County Police Depart- All right. Would that in any way cause you to be in this particular case? I don't think so, » All rights Are you familiar with the allegations the Dixie Furniture Store robbery wherein a police shot? HO, Sir. Have you read or heard anything about that? Not that I recall. You. say that vou are not conscientiously opposed to What, if any, personal views do you have on that subject, sir? on #5 any gyuestions that were asked you with the You may go to I believe it is justified in some cases, MRe TURNER: Thank you, sir, THE COURT: Myr. Smith, don't discuss this case or other jurors. the jury room, sir. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from Cour t-— rOOn.) THE CLERK: Mra, Florence Hobley, THE JUROR: I work at Atlanta Federal, Service BY HMRe PARKERS Q Excuse me, I couldn't hear you. A I work at Atlanta Federal Savings in the Service 8, Do you process loans? You are in savings? A Bavings and Loans. $ Savings and Loans? A Yes, 81ir. (J And do you help process loans? A Ho, 1 am senior teller, %) How long have you been with the Atlanta Pederal Savings Company? A Kine years, L¥, What does Mr. Mobley do? A He i8 a news director, WGUN. Q WGUN? A 1e8. 0 How long has he been with then? A I guess about eight, seven or eight years, £2 And do vou have children? Fi I have four. How old is the oldest child? 3 1 A Bo I have to really say? 0 No. They are all in school or married? A I have my youngest one which is eleven years old, The rest of them ave finished. £ Are they on their own, making thelr own way? A Yes. Well, one works for the State; the other one works in Kansas, works with the mental retarded, and nay gon is in the United States Navy as a petty officer. ® is one of vour children a doctor? C Have you served on jury duty before? 8 NO ] @ Have you ever been called before? 4) Hrs. Mobley, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? A HO » 8 Your attitude toward capital punishment, would that prevent you from making an impartial decision as to a defendant's guilt or innocence? 2 Bi £5 BO» FT # YA SRD PERG 3a aw fe CF dS Mike PAREER: ANéanes YOU, 5 3 a I } Mrs. Mobley, what is your educational background, please? A I would say I had one and a half years -- 1 didn't finish college, 0 Where did you go to school? A In Florida. Q What were you majoring in? A I was majoring in education. 0 Have you ever been the victim of a crime? yi NO. Q What about any of your relatives or family? A HO» { Do you have any close friends or associates in law enforcenent? & Jes, & All right. Who would they be? A Floyd Helton, ¥ Besides that, do you have any friends who are police officers, investigators or anything of that nature? 0 Do you listen to the news and read the newspaper ocften? A I don't particularly read the newspaper, I listen LO the news. Q Have you heard anything about the Dixie Furniture Store robbery where a police officer was shot? A Cnly on the news. 0 what did vou hear about that? B At the time it happened, that is all. {2 All right, Did that form any lmpressions in your mind eat that time, did vou think anything about it? A NO, Q Do you have any prejudices in your mind now about what you have heard? G bo you feel you could sit as a fair and impartial juror in this case? 5 Ye Be 4. You said you were not opposed to the death penalty. What is your personal attitude on that, if I wight inquire? A On the death penalty? % Yes. A I would say that premeditated murder or something on that order. 8 All right. If you were called upon as a juror, there will be two phases to this trial, the first one is to determine guilt or innocence, and if a guilty verdict is returned, the next phase will be to determine punishment, life or death, If you are selected as a juror and you vote guilty in this case, would you be able to deal with any 3a el 5 DH Sanat evidence dealing with mitigation w A Yes. (2) -e gesplte feelings? A Yes. 25 YS Frits eItays FMR. TURMHERS AT ENE TF ald COURT: Pe PR pr CLERK . PRET i Aes JUROR: for Nelle I wOrk FARKER F™ 8 on A La $1 bunne , Py ® Government? A I am a he rimary health clinics [ 5 y \ iy . po i A Ye 5 ¥ 1 Lik) » {2 Have you a Yes ADOUL & And you A Divorced. 8 Do you have alth worker, { How long have twenty-nine are 4 B th a fair and oper what you have sald otherwise about YOU. 58 Mobley, don't discu this inne Dunne, 1100 Virginia Avenue, the Federal Covernnent. what do you do with the FPederal I help in the community. You work for the Department ©f Health, Educati vou worked for them? YEArs. single? children? -8 wind ca ud ~ at Bal ® applicants who want an with them moat of your working time? (2 And ave you married, Mr. Einball? %, LF ge Fa! LG0 Q Do you have children? THO» § iow old is the oldest child? A Thirteen. 5% $y " 3 # an » x 7} 2 a» 8 Both children in sChoOl? A Right. One is in grammar school and one is in high school. Q lave you served on jury duty before? A Yes, sir, about ten years ago. Q Was that a civil or criminal case? A Civil. ave you been in the military, sir? Pi ni i 3 We 4 { Are you from the Atlanta area? A Yes, Ben Hill. J ir, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? A Do you mean the death penalty? 9) LEH Sir. A 0) Q Your attitude towards capital punishment, that wouldn't keep you from making an impartial decision as to the defendant's guilt or innocence? Po a WF A HOys Bir. HMR. PARKER: Thank you, S81r. Q Have you read or heard anything about the facts involved in a robbery at the Dixie Furniture Store and the shooting of a police officer? A NO J You haven't heard one thing about it? A fiot one thing, not until this morning, THE COURT Mr. Kimball, don't discuss this case or any aspects of it with your fellow jurors. You nay go into the jury room. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court=- COON. ) THE CLERK: Robert L. HRagle., a ES TAY Fann #920 PRE | % Pe THE JUROR: Jewelry dye maker. 0 You are retired from who, sir? A Dye maker. Q Tool and dye naker? A YER, Bir. A I worked for myself. #, Did you own your own business? A Yes, £ What was the name of your business? 8 Re Ls Nagle Company. id Uid you sell that business or -- A No, I still work at that trade. # And, Mr. Ragle, you are married, is that correct? A Yes, sir. J And ‘do you have children, sir? A I have & 80n. { What is his age? A rardon? G How old ig he, sir? A He 1s twenty-eight, {2 And is he married? A Ho, he's away from home, he's an attorney with the State. $ Is he with the Attorney General's Office? A Ho, he is with the EEOC, something, the new organizations they have over there, & How long has he been with them? A Well, that organization was just planned, you Know, just this summer. A chap by the name of Beasley head that up. I don't know where he cane from, but anyway, it's new agency over there. , Have you gerxved on jury duty before, sir? A Ho, sir. & Have vou ever been called before? FA Several years ago I was called, about five vears ago, right at the very busy time that 1 had to work in my business and 1 asked to be excused, #, Gir, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? A 1 have an open mind on it, I would not say I was for or against it, It's a thing I never thought I would be called on to pass On. 0 Your attitude wouldn't prevent you from making an impartial decision as to the defendant's guilt or innocence, would it? A HO MR, PARKER: Thank you, sir. BY MR. TURKEK:2 {) Mr. Nagle, what is vour educational background, A I have two years of college. O And in what area? A in what area? {Q Yes, sir. A Just general. 0 Have you ever been the victim of a ¢rime? dd been your to be associates the shooting of an Cfficer Schlatt at A Of a crime? LJ Yes, 8 HO, NOL personally. *« she {J All right. What about any of vour friends or p- £ “ A i know of friends that have been victims, you know. Q All right. You say not personally. Have you ever connected with the perpetration of a crime? A NO o LJ Mot, of course, as a defendant, but have any of stores, [or instance =-- how nany stores or == A I just have a place of business. LJ Has that ever been yobbed? A Burglarized one time, G All right, Now, would that in any way cause you prejudiced in this particular case? A No, I don't feel that it would. # All right, Do you have any close friends and in law enforcement? GC All right, Have you read or heard anything about the Dixie Furniture Store? wu A i saw it on the news, you know, ¥] All right. What did you see on the news? A I just was aware that there was a case, you know, that this officer was shot, but, you know, every nicht, just like this past weekend, I am aware that there was a robbery, you know, at the Holiday Inn or wherever. 2 411 vight, How, did you form any impressions as to the guilt or innocence of the people involved in that when you heard thet? didn't know enough about it to form any. L o F y ed 2 All right. Do you have any impressions today on that now? A Hoe. It's been some months ago and with all the other problems of trying to survive, it is kind of melted out of my mind. MR, TURNER Thank you. HE CQURT: Mr. Nagle, don't discuss this case or ny aspects of it wit! we t your fellow jurors, and you may go to the jury room, (Whereupon, the juror wags excused from the court- TOON. ) THE CLERK: Donald Ge. Gosden. HE JUROR: I work for I.B.H., a8 & business planner. Fi bi 1% oe AF Eat 8Y Mie PARKER: ny BY an 0 Wek, SRI # Hr e+ Gosden? » Pon 2 ca H Gosa ile A products Atlanta £5 £ W wWenty-one years, planner do, work on forecasting the business potential for new = - an i £071 Iaele rogt of that Wo, only the last four years Germany u married, children? nineteen, that child the other children in - EA before? you ever 6 You just were not selected? A That's correct. 4 Are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishe ment, slg? Fo) Ne, sir. # Would your attitude keep you from making an impartial decision as to the defendant's guilt or innocence? A i don't believe so, HRs PARKER: Thank you, sir, LT SX ARE en FB lh Pd HiRes A UIBISE NS ¢ flava you ever had any experience in law enforcement in the military or otherwise? A Ho, Sir. { All right, Do you have any close friends or asso~ clates in law enforcenent? £3 Okay. Have yor heard anything about the robbery Furniture Btore wherein an officer pL . t d pA PR ~ E 2 5 and shooting at the I A i read a newspaper article, Fo 2 w 4 ov Fa ge a a 5 joe J km on 4% 3% o in gn poo Ey be Be x A & Ali Yight. How many articles did you read on that, if you can recalls A Several, perhaps half a dozen, i i | All right. As a result of reading those articles did you form any opinions, attitudes or beliefs about this case? A I don't believe so, 8, All right. Would you be able to sit as a fair and impartial juror in this case today? A Yes, #, All right. What is your opinion or belief on the death penalty? kb I believe it is appropriate, I guess: I don't have any moral objection to it. O When you say you believe it is appropriate, in & Fo rd — €3 } 3 3 on 2 £5 5 f¥ . © Hi a & a! = & ¥ i GO you mean, or is that a blanket statement? A I would say it's a blanket statement, yes. (4 All right. Well, does that mean you have a leaning more towards capital punishment than away from it, or how would you characterize it? Pa g o> or La -~ Wi bably slightly away on a balance, Hike WURWER: Thank you, sir. E COURT: Hr. Gosden, don't discuss this case or any aspects of it with your fellow jurors, ahd vou may ¢o to the jury room. (Whereupon, the juror wag excused from the court- roo. ) idk CLERK? Miss Barbara J. Westone THE JURGR: 1 work for Davison's Department Store. marker. ER How long have you been with Davison'e? About eight years, And you do what witn them, a marker, you say? Is that pricing merchandise? Yes. Have you ever been married? BO o Have you ever been called for jury duty before? dave you ever served? Civil case, criminal case? I guess it was criminal. Fardon? I think it was criminal. Was it where someone was charged with a crime? a ou = Rr | oe | gn 0 rh a it was a misdemeanor. A misdepeanor? & Are you from the Atlanta areca? Fol tow I live here in Atlanta, ¥ Where were you raised? A In Fayette County. L¥ How long heve you been in Atlanta? A ADOUtL seven Years. Q Do you regularly attend church? A Yes. w r a d J Ma Q eg OQ & Lt pind telling me which one? You don't have A (ii, yes, Pentecostal, {2 How, Miss Weston, aye you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? Fa Yes, 8, Your opposition towards capital punishment, would that cause you to vote against it regardless of what the facts the case might ba? po A Yes, I would say so, because of & bs . o d ie doctrine of our church, We have a manual that we go bv, J Does your church doctrine oppose capital punishment? a 50 vou would oppose the imposition of capital a nt aed Prebook 341 Y Onn ta \ 8 Sei ae g., RI Ny 434 yunishient regardless of what the facts would be? O You would not even conglder that as one of the alternatives? A, Ho, I wouldn't, THE COURT: MT. ask? HRs TURNERS HO THE COURT: Hiss this case, TURBER: 1 h a right to sit on the Turner, any questions you want to guestionag from ne, weston, I will excuse you from ave an ohijection to that. She has case regardless of what her attitude igs If the learned prosecutor wants to use one of his strikes to strike her, 1 think that would be proper, 1 have seen nothing that says she c<¢an't git, TilE COURT: The Court is not passing on the attitude, Iam taking it on what she sald. Uo either one of you have any lav you want to subnit to me in this regard? MRe TURNER: 1 have no law at hand right now. All I can say is 1 have heard nothing that she said to indicate a lack of ability to 8 it as a juror, If the Court excuses her, I would like to note for the record my objection at this time, THE COURT: Yes, sir. BHMiss Weston, I will excuse you, and I suggest you go. to lunch and report back to the jury room on the fourth floor at five minutes of two. Be gure and tell them when you get back where vou have been and veport back there in an hour, BY electronics § * M ® a (Whereupon, the juror was excused from LOO ) HE CLEKE: Robert Ce. Sesrs. THE JUROR: Chief building in PARKER: { Where is your office located? A in the Pulton County ade 6 The building back behind Yes, sir thie oo ninistration Bullding. ® 4, And how long have you been with the County? ¥ Balt, Q FOUr years? A FOE, 81k do prior to that? 0 # » was an engineer at Lockheed x engineer a good number of years? Georgia Company, A Ten Vesrs. { and how about before that, sir? A Usie Alr Porce for twenty~four vears. Q Did vou retire from the U.S. Air Porce? A 168, Si» 5 hat did you do with the Air Force, sir, were WY oh you a pilot? Mo y pa ERE FOF Sete BLLLICEL » # A Q A Cages Q or innocent, but more reach a de a pilot, but primarily a communications i was Mr, Sears, are you married, sir? Yes ¢ Bir. Do you have children? Four children. all of those children married or on their own? They are all on their own, two are marvvied, y But all are on their own? Gir. Have you served on jury duty before? and several criminal Don't tell me how the criminal juries decided, but :¢ision? Don't tell me whether it was guilty 1 want to know, did they come to ‘a decision? I don't believe 80, It's quite a few years ago and or less forgotten how it came out. enter the Air Force in 19407 Did you enlist, sir? No, 1 graduated {rom West Point and went straight ~100- into the Air Force. be! Z0U are a west Point graduate? A Yes, sir, Mie PARKER: Thank you, sir. i dave you read, sir, or heard anvthing about the Dixie Furniture Btore robbery wherein a police officer was shot? A I heard about it on the radio, ves, sir. ¢ What did you hear about it? A Just == that 1s about all, that an officer was shot, and 1 don't remenber any more details, £2 All right. Would you be able to sit as a falr and inpartial juror in this case? . Fo p23 ies . {2 Okay. Would you be able to sit as a& fair and im- partial jurer in this case despite the fact that vou are employed by Fulton County? a Yeu, g Okay. Po you know the Distict attorney =- £ Hoy BAL Q -= Lewis Slaton? & HO Q Lo you know any of the courtroom personnel here? A NG, Sit. ¥ re you the £ivke Then you never have had any dealings with a Fa Parker or the Judge or anyone else? Fa! HO ’ 8 i Te (2 Okaye What is your opinion on the death penalty, A On what? LQ The death penalty. Do you have an opinion or are opposed tao 1t? A 1 have no objections to the death penalty. ) what, if anything, is your personal opinion, if can state it for us? A I think the death penalty has useful purpose in 4% Rost Severe cages, HRs TURNER: No further questions. Thank you. THE COURT: Mr. Juror, please don't discuss this case or any aspects of it with vour fellow jurors, You may go to the jury room, sir. (Whereupon, the juror was excused {rom the court- THE COURT: Gentlemen, we have called twenty-four jurors. We'll have to call forty-nine jurors, as I figure it, plus any that are excused, and we'll take a recess how and be back here at two o'clock, (Whereupon, a recess was taken for the noon hour.) reir r 8 " 5 EE Fo ~ yr Tin COURT: Adi T1G hte Let's call the next juror. THE CLERK: figs Jessie De. Horne, Ey THE JUROR: Richway, Customer Service. Fv y Ls Lg Pel a BY Flite FARK ESS # I didn't hear you. A Richwayv, Customer Service. 0 Which store do you work at? A Downtown, 2 The one on Broad Street? ¥ How long have you been with them? By ww Four VyeRrs. { What did you do prior to that? Bh A student. J Did you go to college? % Which one? 2% Clark. % bid you graduate? {2 What were vou majoring in? A Clinical dietetics. (3 Are you single? A Yes. i Have you ever served on jury duty before? +) « gy + r e -103- {2 flow long have you been in Atlanta? A Eight years. 8; were you born and raised here? Fo) HQ a Q Where were you born and raised? A In Vidalia, Ceorgila. ¥ Miss Horne, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? Ft LQ If you were given two alternatives, that is, life or capital punishment in a particular case, could you consider the death penalty between the two alternatives? Foy Yes, QO Your attitude towards capital punishment wouldn't prevent you from belng & fair and impartial juror as to the guilt or innocence in this case? A NO MR, PAREER: Thank you. BY HMR. TURNER: Q ave you read or heard anything about the robbery at the Dixie Furniture Store? A Just on the news, ¥ All right, What did you hear? A I don't even remember, Q kay. Do you know of any reason why you couldn't ~104~ BY MR. case or anything about it with YOu may go to the (Whereupon, room, ) THE CLERK: THE JUROR: PARKERS What does 4 He is a A Yes F 3 ir @ ££ {dre 1 me Baan ge WW LOW On EEE 23 Yes, threo, what is Row 8 SAT50 A Thirteen, O What is the A Thirty-four ”™ » pas es Py Thank you. Madan Juror, jury room. the juror was excused Mrs. Agnes Awtrey. Housewife. Mr. Awtrey do, pleage? he twenty-one vears, the youngest child? oldest one? them? air and impartial juror? don! 4 t discuss this the other jurors. from Do you have any children, Mrs. Awtrey? the He works for the Postal Service, carrier. \¥ The thirteen-vear-old is still in school? ~105~- a Fo # $1} a l rim A Yes, 8, What is the next one's age? é I have one twenty-five and one thirty-four. GQ The one twenty-five, is that child married? 5 Mo, he don't live at home, { Is he working? a IT.8.0M, 0 Have you served on jury duty before? A Ho, Sir. 0 Have you ever been called before? Yes, Bir. be * Q Are you conscientiously opposed to capital punish- ment? A Ho, Bir. Q (our attitude towards capital punishment, would that prevent you from being a fair and impartial juror == A 146 ? fad i Ag LJ -= in determining the guilt or ianocence of the defendant? A Ho, sir. 8 You could be fair and impartial? jo RP BA WD IY « % > 39 Ae PARKERS JOank you, ¥ What is vour work background, please? -106~ A I am 8 bookkeeper. 0 All right, go ahead, A Just accounting, that is the only position. I retired last year. Ld From the County, you say? Fi) Ho, accounting, 9) Wag that the only job you have ever held? A For thirty-three years. {J Okay. Have you ever been the victim of a erime? pA Ho, sir. 0 What about any of your family or friends? A No, sir. {4 Do you have any cloge friends or relatives or agsgociates in law enforcement? A HO sir. A Okay. Have you read or heard any news reports on this particular case? A No, sir. Q Okay. Arve you familiar with in any way the circum- stances of this particular case? A Kothing but what he read this morning. G Okay. Have you heard anything or read anything about the Dixie Purniture holdup? A Ohy ves, I didn't == Q What did vou read about that? -107~ £5 news and TVs Which A where 0 OKav. hension of any of A HO ' 8 L¥, wall ’ the guilt or innocence of anvone a result of the el) g i i Pa! 2V that much. PRG A a8pecLs OI (Whereupon, room, ) THE fh © Hig 5 § B5Y MR. PARKER: {3 Which A Cotton G Cotton reports Léecause COURT s CLERK: JURORS heard was what was was what? wag shot. he well, did you hear anything che individuals involved? did you form any in connection that heard? You I don't read that much Thank you, ma'am, it with your fellow jurors. You may the juror was excused from the Karianne Hahser., I work for an insurance agent. insurance agency do you work for? States. States? 1 E alzout the opinions or attitudes wi th tha Madam, don't discuss this cage or any on the about £ f o rr £, 4 -- go to the Cour te “@ * 5 i ent £9 I's ment? that A That is the Whitley Insu of Cotton HStates, 1%, And what do vou do for h oh a secretary. QJ What does Mr. Bahgser do? A He is an architect. is he self-employed? A Ae is with the Atlanta 8 And how long has he been About sixteen years, Q Do you have children? A TWG boys. Q And thelr ages? Twenty-two and twenty-fo Are they both married an A tne married. 0 Both on their own? A One in school, ves. Q liave you served on jury A MNO» 9. Are you conscienticusly A HO § Your attitude towards ca from being a fair a prevent vou School of rance Agency, he is an Board. with thon? Ur OwWwny their 5 3&3 duty before? opposed to capital punish=~ pital punishment, would nd impartial juror as to the guilt or innocence of a particular defendant? H 443 @ MK. PAREER: Ti BY BR. TURNEK? {3 What is your educational background, please? A I am a high school graduate, Q Have you worked any place other than with the A Other than the insurance agency? 0} Bight. Q Where else have you worked? A The Veterans Adminigtration some vears ago. “ 4 In what capacity A secretary. a All right. Any place else? A Yes, 1 have worked for a dentist. # All right. DO you have any close friends or associates in law enforcement? A bo. LJ Have you ever been the victim of a crime or any of your friends Or associates or relatives? A Our house was broken into one time. GC Alli right, Would that in ahy way cause you to be prejudiced in terms of sitting on this jury? ~1106~ a | : 5 do? 5 wf v rey Wi we ym. “er ti “i a d “a bo ~ Ed - A # ot $ Poy $d hay a g 3 ®. v 3 3 i ‘ LF +4 - oy a2 FR rang ow * “ id pd Fi 3 a d bi a ] “rd iss 9) pa . r a] | _y Ja Pons *F “3 R ah, te Po or od » ad - ed id A oN go ot a Be KA SA # Ral go to the jury room. (Whereupon, EO0m. ) Odell Watkins, Jr. ’ Lockheed Alyxcraft Company. £) Mr. Watkins, how long have you been with A Pilteen years, & And what do you do Log¢khead, sir? A Router operator. 0 what does that entail? A deg your pardon? does that entail? What Ohiy that 1s a machine that routes parts to the table and the router e¢ and it makes the certain configuration of a part. Q Are you married, sir? A Yes, + Lo you have chidren? A Yes, $3 How many children do you have? around the juror was excused from the court- Lockheed? tO a tool. the ment? A, w s SO F, Po re b e \ How old is that child? Wine. Is that child in school? Yes, Bir. Have you served on jury duty before? HO, Biv. hever been called before? be ao TEE oN HO E10» » ere’ a ow Were you born and ralsed Yes, sir. Are you congclientiously oppoged to capital vunigh=- § lh 2 Rk Ol rE Pr ie Ea TD ety . Bag your pardon? , # Are you eonscientiously opposed to capital punish- Po El If you were sitting on a jury and you found a defendant guilty and you had two options, death or life, would you consider the possibility of death? FN | being a of he L) Yes, I would, And your attitude, would that prevent you from fair and impartial juror as to the guilt or innocence =F on ofS = TS Geiengant’ BY HE, “4, ®, Furniture { with air or any aspects of it with your nay - § Okay. that cause and = 3 a 3 oe £% Le) FJ BLY 54% RE DEE #yi] wy Yr as i HRs PARKER: ran WEILL Sil e Las JE RE AR BFE 5 PS fF 3 Ri adh 8 Have you read or heard anything Dixie Store robbery wherein a police © was shot? Would the fact that the accused is charged be unable to sit in this case as a vou to partial juror now? HO. MR. TUBKER: Thank YOU. Mr. watkins, don't discuss this fellow jurors, and Pe gO to the jury room, (Whereupon, the juror was excused {rom the court- YOO, ) of the THE CLERK: Rollin C. Sharpe. THE JUROR: My name is Rollin C, Sharpe. 1 work for Colonial Pipeline Company. PARKER: £7 Bol ae 5% a Yeas ob Be om As wrénis 3 with C¢ 1 ny jal ? L BE es OiI&Y | 945 7 wig QQ YOu GL WwW 03 LOL0OHhid8x A I an in the Purchasing Department and have charge SE aR materials, Q How long have you been with them, sir? =114~- A Since 1971. { What did you do prior to that, sir? A I worked for -=- I originally worked for Sinclair Pipeline Company, and then they were part of Colonial Pipeline Company, and then I went back to Sinclair and then BP 0il Company during the two years in between, £2 You pretty much have been in the pipeline businessg —- A Yes, sir. 0 -= #1) your working life? A Since '61l. 2 Are you married, Hr, Sharpe? x ™ N A Yes, sir. {Q And do you have children? R i 3 he Yes, sir, three. £2 What are their ages? hy All married, yes, sir. ® lave you gerved on jury duty before? A Yes, sir. , Civil casas? A RO, 8ir, { Criminal? FEY Te8, 81r. 2 pon't tell me how the criminal cases were decided, “ll5=- Dut were you able to come to a decision in those cases? A Yes, Thank you. MB, TUKHEN: No questions. “HE COURT Mr. Sharpe, don't discuss this case or any aspects of it with your fellow jurors, and vou may go the Jury room, (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the YOON. THE Hiss Carol A. JERE S Cay rental for manager a Lincoln-Mercury PARKEXK cay rental == A Cary rental panager., U For a Lincoln-dervcury dealership? ) Right. &. Which one? A Willet,. #, De Know Fr. vou bergerman? & ¥eg, I do. OQ Do you work for him? A Lo, I don't, we are counterparts. 0 Are you from the Atlanta area? court- ment? that prevent you from being a the qu % Ae A Yes, I am. were you born and raised here? Ko, J have been here about five years. And where are you from? Chattanooga, Bid you go ‘to school down here? to, I didn't. Did you go to college? Where? University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Did you graduate from there? Yes, I did, And what did you major in? Home economics, merchandising. Have you ever served on jury duty before? Are you gonsclentiously opposed to capital NOs I'm nots You're attitude towards capital punishment, Fa & pr 3 be Ng : Fe a AR ov Pr HROTEY > GRIER. BPN - OF innocence afl a defendant? I don't believe it would, no. 22 CHEE ab be B Fists » py £4 a dhe 3 ville PARKER: Thank YOu, -il?- punish~ would air and impartial juror as to 6 Have you read or heard anything about the Dixie Furniture Store robbery and the officer who was shot in that? apout juror A I read a little bit about it in the newspaper. 4 PO you recall what you read? A Just what had happened very vaguely. # Did you form any opinions or attitudes or beliefs the guilt or innocence of anyone as a result of that? A Not to my knowledge, no. 0 Do you think you could sit as a fair and impartial here? A Yes, I believe so, % Any reservation in your mind about that? A No, sir. MR. TURNER: Thank you. THE COURT: Miss James, don't discuss this case or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may go to the jury room, (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court-— LOOM ) THE CLERK: John FF. McCadden, THE JUROR: I am an English graduate student at Georgia State University, presently not enrolled, and I am employed part-time as a waiter in a restaurant -118~- downto b 4 1S * MR Le FARREE there? Fi Va in the morni the Veterans Wile 8 | 23 {£5 £7 S a d ~ jen, what restaurant is that? pe fo PN TR a Dy gw RRR reasant at 555 that while Was say part-time, you Yes, it is, What Kind of hours you normally work d& from 4130 to 1:08 My ‘hours are generally Ne Are you from the Atlanta area, Mr. McCadden? ws LJ wi Peachtree Street, are in Originally Alabama; Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, Were you born in Tuskegee? your father teach there? Ho, he is employed as Administration Hospital there, Gg i» - 2 a SH Ae FT of pet WOW, at'e YOu Barrie g 3 ir? Ho, I'm not. Have vo ty served on fury dutv before? Sav 2 hd ol Li eve #g HE 3 V hd Of) i | [9.84 - & [#1 % LE % p36 3 0 LI ie Vel e been in Atlanta, sir? you Lhls summer, 2 8 will it before -11 Le YOu graduate, 3 ” Sar 2 P, an educational therapist at A AC my present rate, another year, Q Has most Of your college work been at Ceorgia State? A lo, it has not, only this. #Hy undergraduate degree ig from the Univeristy of the Scuth in Sewanee, Tennessee. - 4 £ Are you working on your Hastex's Degree? A That's correct. § Were you in the Pealinary at one time? A HO. 8, How did you happen to pick Sewanee? A I went to high school at Saint Andrew's School which also ig on the same npountain with the University of the South, although I did not go directly to Sewanee from Baint Andrew's, 1 trangferred in my sophomore year. A MI o MeCadden, are you congcientiously opposed to capital punishment? A I can’t really say that I have given capital punish- ment & great deal of thought, but if I were to be présgsed on the point, I would have to say there would be lots of elements to be taken into consideration, 0 And what would you want to take into consideration? A I can't really say that 1 am prepared to answer that. I guess --~ 1 don't know, I don't know. I guess == I con- « gider that every facet Of ‘justice has several shades and it would just depend. It would depend «= it would depend. Fb, wn wn Te Thani YOU, NO guestions. MeCadden, don't discuss ™ oh BS wu og He pis ary 8 Or any aspects of it with your fellow jurors, FOO’ (Whereupon, the juror wag excused room.) (} And who ave you a salesman for? company called Picker X-ray. ry v4 "a 4% R=ray @ & Be wy od ed Tat # y bd ~ gw x bn 8 ” Q And do you sell X-ray machines? Bil « 0 How long have you done that, sir? A POUr vears. {; dow long? 2X FOUL years. & And what did you deo prior to working with A=ray? and prior was with the buPont Company. anda from the LP) is go 5 yau may Cour fe 6g BRETT. o PLCKEX Atlanta, were vou in real estate sales? Homes only or all fields of it? All of ‘it. How long were you with DuPont? Bleven years. Are you married? én. DO you have children? YB. How old are your children? Eight and ten. Are they in school? Yen, Have you served on jury duty before? NO» Have you ever been called before? LY Tes. How long have you been in Atlanta, sir? This time about seven years, ANG where were you raised? In Atlanta, TOU ware born and raised here? MRe PARKER: Thank vou, sir. BY MR, TURNERS Q Have you read or heard anything about the Dixie Purniture Store holdup and the officer who was shot in that? A If this is the one where the officer was shot and then the police department made a concerted effort to find him, it was in the news several months ago, yes. 0 What, if anything, did you read or hear about that? A Just that. Q Does that cause you any difficulty sitting on this case as a fair and impartial juror? A I would think from reading that that would certainly be on my mind. It seemed to be a senseless crime, {J 411 right. Is there any way that you can disabuse vour mind from what you have just expressed, do you feel? In other words, can you put the thoughts that you just articulated out of your mind in terms of considering the evidence? A I would probably have a hard time doing that. CG Well, give me & yes Or no, if you can, please. THE COURT: Hr. Hiles, let me ask you a guestion and then he can rephrase his question. The ultimate question that every juror has to face 1s whether you can be a fair and impartial juror, whether vou can decide this ¢age on the evidence you hear from the witness stand and he law given you in charge by the Court. Do you think anything you have read or heard would Keep you from being 3 be i -l ore vou wor xo ri & falr and impartial juror? THE JUROR: 1 would probably have to say ves, that could not be fair, based on what I have read about it. SNE e hw £9 en 1a 0 KER: Thank you, HE COURT: All right. dr. Hiles, I will excuse 2 from this jury and let you return to the jury sembly room on the fourth floor. Thank you very much, and thank you for your candor, LOOM ) (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court=- THE CLERK: Robert F. Burnette, SHE JUROR: I am 8 letter carvier for the Postal gervice, Atlanta, work at Station K, Sir, how long have you been with the Postal Service Approximately twelve years, Hag all of thet been in Atlanta, sir? Are you from the Atlanta area? Yeu, sir. Born and raised here? Yes, ir. 1 spent some time in Hiami, PFloride I have spent the majority of my life in Atlanta. Are you married now? -124~- ? » va BY Fo Ey ay ps 3% af 1 0g 3 FEU 00s ol PSP i #, elt ages? A Thirteen, ten and six. * And are they all in school? & 128, Bille {J lave you served on jury duty before? 5 HO, Bile { Have you ever been called before? A NG, iT. i where is Hcelynn Avenue? A That's in Northeast Atlanta, Morningside area, runs out off of North liighland Avenue. @ , flow long have you lived in that area? ha. Bo, 3 Xn a EE A Approximately six years, A 8 bb Nf el ne . is 2 po Bie PARKERS Fhank you. SRF Th PETER 50 1 BY ME. TURNER: Q Mv pare is John Turner and I represent the defen- & Furniture Store robbery wherein a police officer was shot? A it's been some time back, I heard a little bit oy Ah an 2% gh al ib oT bn ie a aX Be a by 4 & $d Bo you recall what you heard about it? i Not really, just thet an officer was shot. Q All right, Would that cause vou any difficulty or would you have any difficulty in sitting on the jury of a panel that was considering that matter, given that set of facts? A No, Bir, £) All rights “hen you would be able to put out of your mind anything that you have heard about the casé up to this point and just listen to the evidence ag it comes from the stand? A Yes, sir. #) Po you think vou could be a fair and impartial juror otherwise? A ¥es, sir, 1 do. MRe TURNER: Thank you, THE COURT: Mr. Burnette, don't discuss this case Or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors. You may go 2 5 in the jury room, sir. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- TOO, ) THE CLERE: Hre. Clifford L. Lutton ¢ Ae ‘HE JUROR: 1 teach English at Morehouse College. § Mrs. Lutton, how long have you taught Enalish at wad Horencuse? A This is the seventeenth year. GG Have you ever taught anywhere else? A Yes, sir, I taught at Vassar and Rogary Hill, a [ 3 3 vt ’ prep school. § {2 And what does Hr. atton do? A He is a teacher with the Atlanta Public Schovls. Q Does he teach Bnglish, too? A He teaches English ag a second language to foreign students. 0 Is he == ig there any specialty in foreign language? EY He is teaching English as a second language, he is not teaching a foreign language. Il § Do you have children? & Have you ever served on jury duty before? A Yes, Bir. ¥ ivil or eriminal or both type cases? P a g Ho ] ea l have been on just one case, it was a criminal Case. ’ 8, pon't tell me what happened in that case, but did the jury reach a decision? a Ho. ha T DIR e i FIR Fe & Hox § MR. PARREK: Thank YOU. 1 Si os FG hen PY LY BY Elie TURK Bags po f i Do you know of any resson why you can't gilt as a fair and dspartial juror in this case? A WO BiY. 4 Okay. Have you read or heard anything about the Bixie Purniture Store holdup and the officer who was shot in that occurrences MR, TURNER: Ko further guestions. THE COURT: Mrs. Lutton, don't discuss this case with any of the other jurors in any way. You may go to the jury room. Thank you, na'an. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- OOM. ) LT y's HTS fr a wom ¥i%enie py " fom ® fe sing " THE CLERK: Mra. Bama T, Cason oe THE JUROR: I work {for Evelyn Ellis Hailing Servicej it's a direct mailing service in the Rhodes-Haverty Building. * And how long have you worked for them? b Oh, ten or fifteen vears., I work part-time, 1 don't work all the time. It's kind of a seasonal thing. 6 And what does lr, Cason do? A He is retired from the Department of Argriculture. § And what did he do? A BE fay 95 45 1% P Tt om de ERA deen Am A Lis Government. WHat Gig ne aos ¥] YES, <4 Oo i A He was a statistician, clerk. - 0 DO you have children? A Yes, I have two boysa. ¥. Their ages? A Their ages? 0 Yes, na'lsm, A {Twenty-six and thirty-one. 0 Are they both married? A Bao, one single and one married, 9 Hoth on their own? 8) Have you served on jury duty before? i Ho, 1 haven't, {2 Have you ever been called before? A One time. {J Mrs. Cason, are you conscientiously opposed capital punishment? B® gy J £3 Yeu " {J if you had two alternatives in a case as far penalties go, that is, impose the death sentence or life penalty, could you at least consider the imposition of the A I don't think 80, ne. I would have to gay { Under any circumstances vou would not consider A HMO oe HRs PARKERS THE COURTS Mie TURNER: COURT: you return to the (Whereupon, TOO, ) BLA ERIDESRD Mie TURNER: I would note the objection I made in the last similar situation and particular juror is concerned, in this case? 5, LT 5 iG8 (J Are you conscientiously opposed to capital punish- ment? would Thank you. Ay questions? No questions. Mrs. Cason, I will excuse you and let jury assembly room on the fourth floor. the excused from the court=- For the purposes Of the record, again, renew it at this time insofar as this Yes, 8ir. Mra, Dorothy We. Smith, Dorothy Smith, Motor Transport, City of and impartial juror 4 £ Le. that the guilt or innocence of the defend BA Ta 5 ig case, is & 1%, judiced? A a that you A the job, {2 tions wit A i the Dixie of HO » Your attitude towards capital punishment, would prevent you from being a fair and impartial juror as to EW FE Ee hl PARKERS TIE IN NYE TURIMER earlier you mentioned that you knew the who night be called to testify in this that right? yey, Okay. Hould that in any way cause you to be pre- bE sR)» Okay. How well do you know any of the individuals answered affirmatively that you did know? I only Enow them through job related, 1 see them on 50 you ave saying you have just had casual conversa- atx * ik § the Are you familiar with the circumstances surrounding Furniture Store holdup? I read about it in the papers Okays What did read about it? WEL YOu A Everything that was printed. Q All right. Por how many weeks that you can recall did you read anything, do you remember reading anything about A well, I read the paper every dav. \¢, Okaye. Would it be fair to say that you have read practically every article that has been run on thig particular matter? A Host likely. 0 Okay. As a result of reading those articles, did vou [orm any opinions or attitudes about the guilt ov innocence of anyone involved in this cage? & BO o Q Okay. 80, putting those two factors together, the fact that you know the individuals or some of the individuals who might testify personally and the fact that you have read everything, you still say you could be a fair and impartial juror? A I think so. Mi, TURNER: Thank you. THE COURT: Hrs. Sniith, don't discuss th he Fo w a o d # & yo N y ~ v - “ 31 any aspects of it with your fellow jurors, and vou may "a go to the jury room, please, ma'am. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the courte -132~ room. ) THE CLERK: Mrs “HE JUROR: 1 BY i. PARKER OQ Who do Waa oF YP RW ABBY ance nN & Agent i" you actually a company Darger. that dis Pe a BL iy a Bi wo pn EN me mem gn os WORK LOY, Hrs. Darner? - called Berklin & Jordan, For how dong have you worked for them? 7a po Pi es ¥ BIW: & Quy Who did vou Buck Creek Were you Keepl Oo you have Bom vw en mave You HO, i have nave you vid, 1 Dave Hnere are you Philadelphia, have iow long i gn bw SS Wi engineer for a manufacturing firm served that? Industries. i . uw 4 wr Boum on Togs ar £38 the ix WOR Fi too? correct. 8 a& partner in a lumber company. children? on jury duty before? NOT beth 2% ei y SCTE. Bon pe JR Ste man pri * ygen called before? not. fron, originally - pd & the "J You been in Atlanta avea ~133= occupation. and x Ghlriteen years. #, Are you conscientiously opposed to capital punisgh- A wa, I am not. { Your attitude towards capital punishment, would that prevent vou fron belnyg a fair and impartial juror as to > a u & J the guilt oy innocence Of a particular defendant? 3, 5 » way gn po] A Ho, it wouldn't. ff Fs TEE 0 PR LY LIS D8 CF CE 9 PL ile PARAEKRS Thank YOU. i 54 al 8 5 SY ME. TURNER: £ LH a fy wl og Bn 1 ’ PE A en Te Te ] APT | oy w gos 3 & " bo fing ™ a WS. DArRer, nave you read or heard anvihing about the circumstances surrounding the Dixie Furniture holdup and the shooting of an officer in May of this year? i) po ie x % vo Be py gine dN £3 Pilly 4 AIEAVE TOC e (J You haven't heard one thing about it? Sad 1 oe y a £8 k » AR. WRGNER: Thank you, ~~ E ard 3 Bo fh a SE I LR hi gen co En Anes aia. ew fo. VRQ Ji W WR ae 2v b TO etn fo de a asks QUGILS MES, Jammer, don't discuss this case Or ans 2 Of it with your fellow jurors. You may W g mn & go Lo the Jury room, le 3 ot Ear rE aR Sr SR a AR PEN Rh 20h a wh huey 3 RE EN (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court— hE CLERKS Mrs. Waldtraut 8. Lavroff. ROR 1 am an aaministrator. ~134- ment? A ® FX What does Mr. 1) lie is retired. and what did Georgia Georgia State? doing he btate up one $8 pe i 3 Math Lavroff do? Go? ’ one particular location? University. Of ematics anvthing now or just enjoying a university administrator. the departments? Department, retire- ' lio, he is at home, he is retired. DG you have an HNO hi 4 Have you served on jury duty before? Ho 8B ir, wiigre are you ry gn bf i hd ® “wenty—-gix yea Are you consci bt from originally? you been LE. entiously opposed ~-i3 be to capital punishment? | wo oh 1 Keep you Gv not totally opposed would BY innocence A Ho not De Meg HME 3s 34 a i or any a Q Your attitude towards capital from being a fair and impartial juror as to the > OL Excuse I sald, totally opposed punishment, would that guilt a = a a a particular defendal « I would be very reluctant about it, but I am $C 1%. me? I would be very reluctant about it, but 1 tc it as per vour statement. « PARKER: Thank you, « TURKER: Uo questions. E COURT: Mrs. lLavroff, don't digcuss the cage spect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may 40 £0 the jury room. {W COONie ) Lit hereupon, a £11 oh Ah Bg the juror was excused from the court- CLERKS Joseph CC. league, Jr, THE JUROR: I am vice president of Jova, Daniels, Busby, Architects, and I am an architect, 0 Where did you go to school? A Georgia Tech. ( When did you graduate, sir? Q And are you married, sir? Fa Ek ZT . F. L8H o a Ho t J Does your wife work outside the home? ar cn we 3 ie an gt £ Yes gp BIDE GORE £2 what does she do? A She 1s an interior designer. G Do you have any particular specialty as far as a part of your architect practice is concerned? A to, sir, I have worked mostly in the commercial architectural field. 2 Po you have children? A HO, 8ir, NOL HOW, id Have you sexved on jury duty before? A Ho, sir, I have not, J Are you from the Atlanta area? A Yes, sir. Well, no, you mean originally? A I am originally from Hacon, Ceorgia. Jol Ta IN ISEENRYD 1 TET. UAE Piil e Hf LF 8 § 98 1 Thank You * : { Have you read or heard anything about the Dixie Furniture Store and the officer who was shot in May of thi % 0 year? 4 na t d ot we +} 4 A 1 remember reading about it in the paper, that What did you read about it? A I just recall that the officer was killed after ving answered a call or in the process of making the call. Q All right. Would that cause you any difficulty sitting on this jury as a fair and impartial juror? don't think so. pot 2 & S50 you could put out of your mind anything vou read heard about this? A 1 remember very little detail on it, just the fact ME. TURKER: Thank you, sir. HE COURT: Hr. League, don't discuss the case or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may gv tO the Jury room. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- THE CLERK: Hrs. Suzanne Kilgo. WR: I work for the Life Insurance Company of Georgia in the Accounting Department, 0 How long have vou been with then, Mrs. Kilgo? bod ) o£ a A seventeen years, -i 3 &, LC work vou Avenue? A 16H 5 What does Mr. Kilgo do? Fy He 18 a securities tra company is he wi self-employed, 8 DO you have any A, HO» L¥ Have you served (Ce, 0 Civil or A It Was a £3 bon't tell me how you n < decigion in that case? 2 Mrs. Kilgo, are you ital punishosent? £ NO from prevent you being a fair and der, on jury duty before decided the conscientiously BLOCKS « th? children? 3 drug case, criminal case. case, but did capital punishment, would impartial juror to the be $2 ny gn 2 nts or innocence of a particular defendan A I don't think so. HRs PARKER: Thank you. at the big building over here on North the that guilt 6 What is your employement bagke wo a ¥ a fa ww wt RT a 1A a $e . vy A Ry employment background? S Yi wl ® Fig well # o Pepartment been with them for seventeen years. I have work before that, {J Have you read or heard the officer who the paper, the that cause you to form any about this particular cage? ] we 1 to A well, be truthful, I don't know that I would say it did. F o i Well, do you feel you can sit as a § juror in this case based on what you have read from the news media? A I think 1 could. YOU EA EE a gp wi oe ” - PRAT 0, J AR Wa | PT MR. PARKERS May I ask one additional Fes v2 tg EY Fn wi 4 FUE LOURY: Yes F J 51Y¥ ® En BR ER se PRARAERNS 00 you know Mrs, A, + Savini that Life Insurance Company of Ceorglia? Yes. ~140= jround, ma been in tam? Ceorgia and Ee fair and Na or heard worksg for cler have ical about the Dixie have impartial guestion? the { Are you good friends with her? A {3 Q Do you both work in the same department? a P o a t O oF in the same department, but I have known her since I have been there. MR. PARKER: ‘Thank you. THE COURT: Mrs. Kilgo, don't discuss this case Or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may go to the jury room. Thank vou, malan, (Whereupon, the juror wae excused from the court- rOOB,. ) CLERK: Joseph Dane. “HE JUROR: 1 work ss an in-take counselor in a laboratory for Psychological Services at Georgia State, and I am & student in psvechology. B2Y HE. PARKER: i PO you have a degree, siv? A Fo, I don't, Well, I have a Master's at this time; I am working on a Doctorate. B, Master's in psychology? A Correct, & Is that from Ceorgia State? A That's correct, § And are you married, Mr. Dane? A Yes, 1 am. 0 0 you have children? A Ko, 1 don't. 0 Does your wife A Yas, Where does she work? A Ghe is a teacher at Ri Q Which one? A Riverwood High School, 0 What does ghe teach? A Latin and French. {J Are you from the Atlanta area, Mr, A Yes, grew up here since about age 0 Where are you from originally? A I was born in Mississippi but lived time prior to age eBix in California, ®; Have A Ro, sir; I haven't, 8) MY» Dane, are A Yes, sir, I am, Q If you were serving on alternatives, that least consider the possibility of work outside the > verwood High Bchool ha a jury and a penalty of life or death, imposing the =142m= in Sandy Dane? I] BiXe most of the you served on jury duty before? vou conscientiously opposed to capital you were given two could you at death penalty? A I would consider it on the individual circumstances, yes, sir. G On what, sir? A Cn the individual circumstances of the fie PARKER: Thank you, MR. TURNER: Bo questions. THE COURT: Mr. Dane, don't discuss this aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may the jury room, please. (Whereupon, the juror wag excused from the EOOH } SHE CLERK: William A. Lane, “HE JUROR: 1 am retired, United States Air BY HMR, PARKER: |®, Mr. Lane, how long were vou in the U.8. air A Twenty-seven years, { And were you a pllot, sir? Nav igator ? B=4¢7'a 8 ® DO you have any children, sir? A NG ; Bi1L & & Are you married, sir? Fa IGE, BAL » $, Have you served on jury duty before? x Gi 3 ~ FY ACE Sik * situation. G0 CO Court=- FOUQCe {2 Have you served on civil? A Civil right here, yes, sir, in Fulton County. 0 Have you served on any eriminal cases? A Ho, Bir. # Are you from the Atlanta area originally? A HO, Bir. 8 Are you from Savannah? A I lived in Savannah nine years, but I am not from Savannah either. 0 Where are you from originally? A I wag born in Pennsvivania but I left there in 1934. MR. PARKER: Thank you, sir. HRs TURNER: Ho questions, THE COURT: Mr. Lane, don't discuss this case or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may go to the jury room. Thank you. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- or TOOm. ) THE CLERK: Johnson PB. Hason, THE JUROR: Occupation, motion picture projectionist with Eastern Pederal, part of Eastern Federal, SET SEEN GY LF EY BY Ris PARKLXS QO How long have you been in that line of work, sir? a ygdegls £5 { but dig B £5 Do you have to work some odd hours? Sir? Do you have to work at night a lot? That's right. Are you married? Yes, Does your wife work? vhat does she Go? ha A. Gs Rhodes Hone. Do you have children? No, they are all grown and married. Have you served on jury duty before? 1 have, Have you ever merved o© ariminal case oa d a] & I have. pont tell me They were kind of mumbo jumbo. Don't teli me if they went to they reach a decision? Yes, [2 Ey pip I: TREN 3 MR. PARKER: Thank you. HRe TURNERS HO questions. Mr. Mason, let ne i pr ed Pv £9 Ln { did, but did before? i they reach guilt or innocence, ASK vou one question. Bo you have any health reason or any personal reasons, including the fact that vou might work odd hours, that vould be particularly bothersome to you if this jury were sequestered, staved in a hotel? THE JURCRs:s It wouldn't bother me at all, THE COURT: Thank you, sir. You can go to the jury room, and don't discuss the case in any respect with your fellow jurors, Whereupon, the juror wag excused from the court- roQm, ) THE COURT: Gentlemen, after we have selected forty- nine qualified jurors, I intend to ask that or a similar question to the panels, and cone other question. bon't let me forget to do that so we won't nave a problem, a health problem or something like that after we get the jurors, but I asked that one because of that one particular answer he had given earlier, All right, call the next juror. THE CLERK: Mrs. H., H. Hickey. THE JURORS I am a cook for Melonald's for three Years. . 5 IR IIT ET . Ae A 54 ius 8 ¥) What did you do before that? A Just a mother, I have never worked before, I had no training you helping extra money, what she wan ¥ A a 8 prevent you Or innocence A have to welg Rr TE) gel ryyEy OY HMR eo AIRES at anything else, What does Mr. Hickey do? He is a maintenance puray-painter for General At the Doraville plant? Ho, the Lakewood plant. And are your children grown now? Yes, my last child is in her fourth year of college, Is that child working its way through school or are sone? Both. She works through the summer so she has and then we pay, you know, what we can, and she pays ts to. Have you served on jury duty before? HO o Are you conscientiously opposed to capital punish- NO, nO. Your attitude towards capital punishment, would that from being a fair and impartial juror on the guilt cf a particular defendant? I don't think s0, I really don't. I think I would h everything, MR. PARKER: Thank you, ma'am. 4 Ha'am have you read or heard anything about the robbery at the Dixie Furniture Store and the officer who was shot? A Well, I guess everybody that has a TV has heard about it, but not nothing other than just that it happened. # As a result of hearing or reading about that, did you form any opinions or attitudes about the guilt or innocence of anyone involved in the case? A Well, I don't think I have read that nuch. I just read about it, and as I say, I work and then 1 come home and I have ny housework to do, so I don't have time to do a lot of reading, you know, other than just what I hear while we are eating supper on the six o'clock news. ¥ would you have any problem in sitting on this case? Do you know of any reason why you can't sit on it as a falr and imparial juror? Wo, No, I have no deadlines to meet anywhere, Hy Loss says, Okay, you are on jury duty, vou are off, so that he Lh 3 PERRY E55 Pe (7 Pe Wk An AR PTUREBERS Hank na tlan ® VOU mE TNE fon Cl san gk ig 4 FS COURT : Mrs " Hickey, don't discuss this case or any aspect of the case with your fellow jurors, and you may retire to the jury room, (Whereupon, rYOCR, ) the juror was excused from the court- A AT ATE BY ig Yd & £3 prevent A Tk pe Pr OF bh & Td Fo) THE CLERK: Bru Peay px ce E. Montgomery. THE JUROR: I am an engineer, recently retired {ron he Lockheed CGeoradla PARKER? Mr » MOntgomery, Do vou have chi ot TWO you parrvied, sic? are ldren? Are they all grown Yas. Have you served Fi gn y RE | ; gi Yes, several ye Was it a civil Civil only. “ on jury duty before? ars back. oY ocriminal case or LOLLY? What type of englneer were you, sir? in electronics. Have you been 1 HO Hy « HOntgomery, punishment? You i Oa n the military, sir? are vou conscientiously opposed to Your attitude towards capital punishment, from being a fa ir and lmpartial juror? I don't think so. MR. PARKER: Th ank vou, -149~- would that MR. TURNERS Wo questions, CHE COURT: Mr. Montgomery, don't discuss any aspect of this case with your fellow jurors or any aspect of it at all, and you may retire to the jury room, sir. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- EOOMm THE CLERK: Mrs, Margaret Le. Kirbo, RY 7 pi oh ges BY MR FARRER] £. C i s 5) J What does you husban a E o A He is an attorney. ¢ Charles EKirbo? A Tes. Py Tes 5% a 2h a iy 4 ow 13 8 = a Gn 4 sn 4 + sa 8 a BR Ky rg % 0 Does he ever handle any Criminal cases that you A Ro, not in Atlanta, his law fixm doesn't. Q Have you ever known him to get involved in any A Ho. Maybe in South Georgia. Q Would that have been years ago or just recently? A lo, we have lived up here since '60. 8 Mrs. Kirbo, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? HG» Pr - o Could vou be a fair and impartial juror regardless of your attitude or non-attitude toward capital punishment? MRe PARKER: ‘Thank you. Fh VR PRAT RW BY MRes TURBEKE \¥ Mrs. Rirbo, do you have any friends or relatives P o o n we law enforcement Or any close associates? Bi Wo {J Have you read or heard anything about the Dixie Furniture Store robbery and the police cfficer who was shot? Fs HO. b) Do you know of any reason why you can't sit as a fair and dmpartial juror in this case? MA NO « HR TURNER: Thank you, ma'am, iE COURTs Mra. Kirbo, don't discuss this case or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may go to the Jury room. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- FOC) -e Yew ae “HE CLERK: Patricia J. Dukes, THE JUROR: I work at Boyle Midway, 1 am a finishing operator, St GREY Bn he Pid @ A g i o h PARKER: 5% v fom 0% i YOu are a Chamblee, How long Going on And what what did What did I was at What does He works Does he a One of th po you ha I have tw fos A Have you NE o save you finishing operator? Midway out in Chamblee, located? Georgia. have you been out there? two did you do prior to that? I do? you do prior to going to work for home . Mr. Dukes do? for MARTA doing construction work. ctually work for them or one of the ¢ contractors. ve any children, Mrs, Pukes? Ge served on jury duty before? been called before? then? CON A LO £ Mrs, Dukes, are you conscientiously opposed to k capital punishment? A PO » {Q Could you be a fair and impartial juror regardless of your views towards capital punishment? B Yau, MRe PARKER: Thank you, MB. TURNER: No questions. THE COURT: #rs. Dukes, don't discuss this case or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may ¢o to the jury room. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- TOOK ) THE CLERK: Willard E. Beavers. THE JUROR: Willerd Beavers, Willard E. Beavers; I work at the Hyatt Regency here in Atlenta as a stock=- yoo clerk. BY MR, PARKER? & Mr. Beavers, are you married, sir? A Yes, 81ir. (2 Do you have children? 4 oi pe #3 BO, Bike oO poes your wife work cutside the home? A Hot at the present. { what did she do, sir? A She was 8&8 nurses aide, OQ In any. particular place? A In the Bast Point Nursing Home, I believe it's called, #] Have you served on jury duty before? A I have been called, 1 have been summoned belore, put I haven't been placed on a jury. #, Are you from the Atlanta area, sir? H Yes, sir, Southwest Atlanta. - {2 Were you born amd raised here? 1 Ko, sir, in Tennessee, Pa y a= 0 How long have you been in Atlanta, sir? A About nineteen years, MR, PARKER: Thank you, HR. TURNER: Ho questions. THE COURT: Hr. Beavers, don't discuss this case or any aspects of it with your fellow jurors, and you } TOOm, Bir. » LJ wh may go to the jury (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- rOOm. ) MR. TURNER: Before the next juror is called, Your Honor, I brought to the Pistrict Attorney's attention, at 3 i this point I think we might at least, on behalf of the 5 Rob 2 CE F3 # I pA PU that $35 BT ar Ted 24 »e ¥ «, > Pa fon count w ie what t a a fa Ser i: cut hl # LS WE ” 4 He a § 4 » ¥ wy gion o dn & Jur A ww A 2g na alte two 3 oF oh a a separa oo G Ur # ¥ : 5 we § FULT OY rernate 4 i 1 . #1 + E y nunber of A otherwise Yes, sir, forty-two, And do you bave children, sir? Une son, ves. is hie grown? Civil and criminal? Ho, civil only, Civil only? Yes, sir. How long ago was that, sir? % About == I guess maybe about six or eight Are you from the Atlanta area? Yes, Bir. Have you lived here all your life? All my life, that is, in Pulton County. 0 4 East Wesley Road, you have lived years, sir? &2 there for Yes, sir. We were in Fairburn from '31 to we have been on East Weslev. ay 5 fn ES Dds Fa Eg 3 TEETER | fie PARKERS PRAT R58 You ® ~156~ a 138, i " wi Hy pu BY MR Pax x » HO questions, Pe MY . don't discuss this Greene, Or any aspects of may go to the jury room, Bir. (Whereupon, the juror was excused {rom the EOOn. ) THE CLERK: John HM. Abernathy, Jr. THE JUROR: Computer programmer. PARKER: # Are you self-employed, sir? A Hoy Bir. 5 oh 30 - i 2 o£ . " I» #7 al J ¥, WG G0 YOu WOrR L0T57% work Zor HCE, A 4 0 And how long A A year and a half, Q And what did you do prior to that, sir? A 1 was a school teacher, (3 Georgia State or -- A with Woodward Academy, a private school in I taught chemistry. i How many years did you teach school? half. A Eleven and a ¥ Does Mrs. Abernathy work outside the home? A IQS 8i¥. cage it with your fellow jurors, and you COUrtL- (2 Do you have children? A Yes, Sir, I have a daughter eleven, 6 ie she in school? A Yes, sir. ) Have you served on jury duty before? A be) § B i Te 0 Have you ever been called before? A bever have, {J Are you from the Atlanta ares, sir? A a Q Where are you from originally? A Well, from North Carolina, and then lew Jergey, Hobile, and now finally here, 8, Hr. Abernathy, are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishment? A Ho, sir. (& Your attitude towards capital punishment, would that prevent you from being a fair and impartial juror? A I don't believe 850, HRs PARKER: . Thank you. 3k x ATTY RYE IS B 3 RTE PRG wa - MR. TURBER: No questions. x iscuss this case i THE COURT: Mr. Abernathy, don't d or any aspects of it with your fellow jurors, and you may go to the jury room now. - (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- 158m BY MR. House roof. ) THE COURT: Gentlemen, I hope ny law 1s better than my mathematics. I believe we'll need fifty jurors, We'll call through juror Humber ll4, assuming no one further 18 excused. -e - A asl EERE BA a alte 8 LE ES Row pre LF wn we Hon CHE CLERAS Mrs, Mary COX. PELE THE JURUR: I am a sales assistant, PARKER: Q At what store, please? A Carper Sales Company, it's food brokerage. ¥, Where are they located? A In Roswell, Georgia. ¥ You have a Robert Drive address, ig that Atlanta? A That's atlanta. Q Whaereabouts is that? A It's right outside of Roswell, Q What does Mr. Cox do? A He ig a retail sales nanayer for a food brokerage { But a different one from what you are with? A Yes, sir, Cole Brokerage. 3 Do you have children, Mrs. COX? A BO, 8iF. QO Have vou served on jury duty before? -159= a Ho, Bite {J Are vou from the greater Atlanta area? PY J pa Yes, Sir. i Born and raised here? A Yet, Sir. ¥ what about your husband n Sis LIE IE TO £5 He is from Alabana. ¢ Are you conscientiously opposed to capital punish- ment? 0 You are? a Yes, Sir. L¥ If you were given or the Court instructed you that you had two alternatives, to impose a sentence of life or a sentence of death, could you at least consider the imposition of the death penalty? A Yes, sir. Q You would consider it? A Yes, sir. MR. PAREER: Thank you, Re TURNERS No guesticns. THE COURT: Hrs. Cox, don't discuss this case or any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, and you may go to the jury room. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court— TOON. ) 0 A ordney Co Baldwin, at Ceneral for General you do with And could you tell me how many vears 3OANg on two vears now. Are you married, nr, Baldwin? r served on jury duty before? atlanta Thank you, sir. NO questions, Baldwin, don't discuss any aspect of it with your fellow jurors, to the jury room CR Lie Fl (Whereupon, the juror wa LOOM. ) Lakewood Plant oun | A 8%O THE CLERK: Wiley F. Joh THE JUROR? I work for G se Donouun ot Hr. Jewaoue you know i) F = i od r y 1 don } t % Fo : 3 - a f " ne Wk ge oy Re EF an w § William Jewsowme or Harol Gee, I work on trucks, I ap on trucks. Are you married, Mr, Joh Yes, sive Lucille Johns And does she work outsid Ho, she don't work, she childre at child? pleven. g& that child in school? ge L8H, Bil. Have you served on jury it's Yeah, been lle they are on about tw 5 W g& excused from the court- NEON « aeneral Motors out at the Boulevard, that works out at General 4 Jewsone ? the passenger nsony Of) » &¢ the home? don't work now. vt ad n, Bir? duty before? © Years ago. with + a SOL Ke ment, that prevent vou from being a fair and A A A Q them? sir? A A Wag that a civil or ¢cininal case? Civil, How long have you been at General Hotors, sic? A little over ten years, And who did you work with prior to going to work ry Before 1 went to work there? CY A 88 I was working at a service station doing mechanic Porter Shell Service, done mechanic works Bre Johnson, are you conscientiously opposed to punishment? I didn't understand you. Are you conscientiously opposed to capital punishe HOC nots no, sir. You are not? No, sir, Your attitude towards capital punishment, would impartial juror? Well, you know, like if I worked with somebody else «1l63= I wouldn't ¢ then A If they don't knows Can be 4 you of how you might feel A Yeah, as fa MRe PARKER: TURNER: THE COURT: Of SHY aspects YOu Ray go to the (Whereupon, LOOM ) Ee TIL els JURORS EArt a YR WEA BY MH. PARKER: L EO Use ne F 4 % - A I worn for worked at a towards that $ sane place, vou know, 1 falr and impartial juror regardless the death penalty? Know, r' ai py § TE, " Thank you, HO guestions, Bry. Johnson, don't discuss the case with vour fellow jurors, and JULY TOOM. the juror was excused from the court- Clarence D. William 8 I am a nechanic for Delta Alr Lines, I didn't Delta Alr Lines, have you been with them, sir? do with 4, And how long A Twenty years, 8 what do vou 2 » $e TH en A HeChiahilc., £5 EF ach XY 109 4 HeCRA&NICT them? -164- work outside jet base? the home? sir? A Yes, sir. L¥ Do you work at the A Yes, I do. Q Does your wife B Ho, she doesn't. {3 Io you have children? A TGS, , And how old are they, A The one is thirty. O Ave they both out on their A Oh, yes, they are, oO Have you served on A Yes, wiv, 1 have, Civil, criminal or youngest one is twenty-three and the oldest owny jury duty before? both? MR. PARKER: Thank you, sir. MR. TUREER: No questions, THE COURT: Mr, Williams, don't discuss this case or any aspect of the case with your fellow jurors, and you may go into the jury room. Thenk vou, 8sir. (Whereupon, the juror was excused from the court- rOOn) JUrors now. Gentlemen, We have fifty lefc, we have called fifty~four I am going to have them -165- all brought into the courtroom and ask them if they have any reason, health reason or fawily reason, that they could not serve if I have to keep them together, and then I will let you pick your jurors one panel at a time from there from thoee that I don't excuse. I will ask them that question before you pick, if you want me to. 1 believe that would be the fairest way to do it, let's take about a ten minute break until the sheriff gets all of them up here, (Whereupon, a short recess was had.) Whereupon, the prospective jurors entered the courtroot, after which the following proceedings were THE COURT: Ladies and gentlemen, before we begin the selection ¢f a jury in this case the Court wants to propound this guestion to you, Ro any of you, because Of health reasons or family reasons, would it make it difficult or impossible for you to serve on a jury that might be sequestered, might be put up in a hotel, for the rest of the week? If you don't stand == yes, sir. THE JUROR: I take high blood pressure pills and they are at hone, THE COURT: Well, we can get your pills for vou, your blood pressure pills, £ you had your blood pressure pills, would you feel like you could serve? 2 » iy wife is a sericus diabetic and 1 need a THE JUROR: to be at home at night with her, and also, I have an eighty-seven vear old father-in-law living with me. THE COURY I will excuse you, sir. THE CLERK: What is your name, sic? THE JUROR: Windle VW. Burd, THE CLERK: Gentlemen, that is juror Number &5. THE COURT: Yes, ma'an, THE JUROR: Bir, I have to have a prescription filled, a medical prescription. THE COURT: Do you have your prescription with you? fo pe Sr E S S Fa t : 2 -~ 1 $ra gen : hs pr o at Po t 3 3 A La 42 © - is foo t ™ ®v N PHE COURT: If you had that prescription filled, would you then be able to serve? JUROR: Yes, sir. THE COURT: All right, If vou were chosen, we Could handle that for you, I presume, is there anyone else that could not serve under these facts? ER ] all right, gentlemen, let's begin the selection of HF CLERK: Ladies and gentlemen, as I call your “4 ¢ b 4 167 name, please stand and rewain standing until both sides have all oO MRa 3 a portunity oe PURINE ww AINE EL EN o BE DTT PARKERS TURNER: 0 m te Lr 4 Morris. State will accept Hr. Morris, the defendant, * bres. Doris ¥F. Walters. The State will excuse Mrs, Walters. We Es HMarvghall, Jr. The State will accept Mr. Marshall. Excused by the defendant. wn Lucile Shively. The State will accept Hrs. Shively. by the defendant. feonard Larson. The State will accept Hr. Larson. defendant. State will excuse Mrs. Walls. re Ohler. w i jo Marguerite ~168- _ PIV RIN e i Ukk Bx . CLERKS PARKER: Fh - TERE TS PURNERS CLERK: PARKER: ETRE TER TURKERS TURNER; - TE a . LER a : PARKER: TURBER: /*% EARS | 5 LL aly $ TURHER: PARKER? inl pr Fobert Ft EE hy on LTE Acceptable to the defendant. hy ae onala OC. The State will aceept Mr Acceptable to the ras Mildred Clover. ak Excused by the defendan Paul J. ihe State will accept Acceptable to the defendant. SO HM. Excused Wa Y ne Ve FEY Excused Lie 6G State will accept Mrs. Bohler. giendant, The State will accept Mrs. Glover. State will acce the defendant. State 2 oi A aie by, Ge lendant. Hamilton. State MR. TURHER: Acceptable to the defendant, LERK: Mrs. Carolyn J. Ballard, MRe PARKER: The State will accept Hrs. Ballard. PURNER: Mrs. Ballard is acceptable to the THE CLERK: Mra. Mildred Moore. MR. PARKER: The State will accept drs. Hoore., MRe TURNER: Excused by the defendant. THE CLERK: Robert E+ Bmith. MRe PAREER: The State will accept Mr. Smith. MR. TURNER: Excused by the defendant, | on —-. we THE CLERK: Hrs. Florence R. #Hobley. N MRe PARKER: The btate will excuse Mrs. Mobley. Kimball. pe . E Po w ae d ® a w r oe Y o n Hin d Pe £3 Yo p) A 5 8 po w r & - ES cr & Fa 3 & v po t Po m J t 43 3 § [§ [54] a 1 rT ro 4 rd : w MRe TURNER: Excused by the defendant, aad —y Aad THE CLERK: Robert L. Hagle. REER: The State will accept Mr. Nagle, MR TURBER: Acceptablie to the defendant. ~170~ PARKERS CLERK: PR TR PARKERS The State will accent defendant. Robert CC. d Ly the defendant, Acceptable to Harianne Odell Watkins, Jr. Watkins ® defendant. PAT TA FRE PAK * I ial of | 8 018 Pel a SE CLERK: fr, TA 3) Lr wien HS SER LE Tu i 'S FIRE » ENE EN ee Clalh ini g The Migs Carol A. res 13 Excused by the 1 I i John The State will Robert Fe Burnette. The State will acc Acceptable Clifford L. State Py SMR : ¥ ne hHtate will Excused by acceptable to -172- JANES fARACUBE Latton, will excu aceeaept State will accept by the defendant. state will accept Miss defendant. of § ept MY » #4 és a % =. the defendant. v Lo state will accept Mr. Sharpe, T 21 wes, MeCadden, Burnette. to the defendant. Le faitton, o Smith. the defendant. PRET Cl Hl WE FF LY re a RAE TiN We x WIESNER ES 2 8 Tal a oe SEL ECS § PARKER: PTT ATID EA URINEL S$ Hrs. Waldtraut Li} a $3 os A ge or 3 ua state will (2 & rs Fad MEET IDS ph La XC ££ pooh WR Eh ek wil Zane #3 Ld ihe State will —-— hand aad JOGBEPH Dane, EX gm Py i A 2k 3 3 he State will Fon Bo we gm gin, Tu WHITE ON Ba hd — aad PA pmo § H GES se Eo Pie tate o Eh TY oR = 4 Acceptable by Sha Se » T in A - The followin: -173~ will t Gy Nr Gon Aw Su use aceept ll fbn 5 Fa Se Lavyrofi. LR a SE 8 « ou, JP |! J - 3 wpe Geftendant. oA) eee ™ Kil Se 34 | 3% Lo SACUSE acgepc = Eickey. accept he Mrs MEY the defendant. rendante. Jurors La ag {54 2 oe NILAYO, Lane, Lavrof £ * + HiCkey. defendant. will b called of selecting the second a Hrs ] %» BR £24 ~x twelve HaRes alte jurors = Li a CLEEKS EM 5 Bgl Ev PARKER $ :rnate, next four ijuro Je a - ERY FE RIES © a EER vs ison COURT 3 abd Yul axe - DURES selection of the The Btate will ex -— - ou. YY 11 ~ A pa " viddlal'dl Le. LEAVES That's Juror — Rd Rak William Je Greene, e will Dy £ irst Number 6 § of" A CUBe 58 ge C4 accept Hr. alternate. 107. A Le ae a TRIAGE o Lreene, John M. Abernathy, Jr., will be the Co bP he Btat Ordney Cl, he Stat z Acceptab All ‘Tight two alter sy 3 excused u will be rnate. 6 Ba 1dw in ® e will le to the will excuse accept called for HES Mr ® the COX. Baldwin. agefendant., ¢ gentlemen, we have our nates, We didn't reach vour Ta, ss ntil in the morning at 933( purpose Report back to the jury assembly voom at 9:30 in the morning. Thank you very much for vour patience. MR. PARKER: Does Your Honor know how late we will proceed this evening? I have released sone witnesses and 1 need to start getting them back down here. “HE COURT: let's have the opening statements, and i guess so these jurors won't feel that they didn't aplish anything, let's plan to go until 5:00 or 2:30, Bs Fr e & % 5 of -t Et Fe te ) 9 either way you want to. I will let vou decide how many witnesses you need. All right, gentlemen, the Court 1s going to impose the rule. Are vou ready? Vile PARKER: Yes, Your HOROr. THE COURT: All right. Will all the witnesses in the courtroom who expect to testify in this case please 90 with the sheriff to the witness room. If YOu expect to testify at all for the State or the defendant, please leave the courtroom. Gentlemen, do you object to the sheriff going in and finding out if anybody is going to need him to go get their J clothes or -- we know we have one juror that wants his blood pressure pills, Do you mind the sheriff going into the jury room and asking those questions so he ean get & number on how many people he will need? : MR. TURNER: Bo objection from us. -175~ MRe PAREER: No, Bir. HE COURT: They asked me that, and I don't have the least idea. Hi. TURRER: Your Honor, 1 think there is possibly something we can take up while we are waiting for the jury. THE COURT: All right. MR. TURNER: This involves statements after witnesses have testified. Mrs Parker graciously opsned up his file earlier fOr me, rather last week, in order for me tue go 4 ¥ om g [15 over some of the testimony and evidence that he had. asked me not to make Xerox copies of anything at that time, 80 I made notes from what 1 read. pet ted I would request that as the witnesses testify and as we reguest their previous statements, that we be furnished those statements for purposes of crogs—-examination. 50, I don't know what response, if any, Mr. Parker might have to that, but he has another file with those statements in it, so I don't think it should cause any super problem, it's just for purposes of cross-examination, THE COURT: I don't believe there is any provision of law that requires bim to produce that, but if he wants & statement at this tine about e r ~~ , by - » ~, No he -~ AW ¥ o 34 * po o r ~~ xd Re ] 33 he ” L E Mis. PARKER: Your Honor, I attempted to write down on the front of this file &ll of the attorneys that have -176= gone through it. Mr. Turner hag gone through it, he spent Ome three hours and fifteen minutes on it, and I don't know what he made notes of and what he didn't, and I can't swear that evervihing is in there, I think it is a fairly complete file, but I know two documents that the Court made anh in camera inspection on are not in there, All of my personal notes are not in there, my interviews of the witnesses are not in there. THE COURT: Do you have any objection to furnishing a copy of a statement to counsel for the defendant after you have examined the witness? MR. PAREER: I don't mind hier looking at the file because I have three more defendants 1 have to worry about, Log. THE COURT: I understand that, and I don't read the law that says you have to furnish such a copy, and 80 1 will leave that up to you. FMR, TURNER: All I am saying is that I kept my word to Mr. Parker in terms of not Xeroxing anything. I could have done that when I had the file. MR. PARKER: And that would have been the last time he would have gotten it. Mite TURNER: It's not going to prejudice them, but I wanted to bring it to your attention. Fv EFS EEE eT Lg) bs Np SR SO SVS Yoo, wm 3 wa "8 Ry pr i Hg THE COURYY All right, let's bring the jury in, {Whereupon the Jury returned to the Courtroom, after which the following proceedings were had.) HE COURT: Ladies and gentlemen, ag you move in and out of tae jury box, sit wherever you want to except we ask that the alternate jurors sit in one seat so 1 won't forget who the alternate jurors are. I have a habit of making notes during the trial and invariably before we get through I will bave forgotten who is the alternate juror and who isn't. That is the only reason we have special seats for the alternates, malnly as an when I send you out to deliberate, I won't send the alternates unless the need arises, of course. How, will vou please stand and take your second oath. (Whereupon, the trial oath was administered to the * W jury, ) THE COURT: Hr. Parker, do you care to make an opening statement? Mite PARKER: feg, Your HOnOr. Ladies and gentlemen, 1 af Ruse Parker, P—éa—-r-k-a-r., I am one of the Assistant DRistrict Attornevs. This gentle- 3 bis a A y ~~ = F d ey W g Po & ~~ Sy gi a - Bn Fa POY ik St 3 HP g op PY man willl me 38 dr. Som Thirasngy ne 1s alec Assistant District Attorneys of Fulton County. The other 3 eaviciy FSH bo 45 1% 4 S| Bn ph I « 5 G8 g > don 5 gentieman Ww hs fia well Cie Te With 82, the BOAVY get fellow, he 18 an investigator with the District Attorney's Office. The other gentleman sitting there with me who is not there now, of course, is Detective Welcome Harris who will be a witness in this case. CL course, Mr, Lewis Blaton is the District Attorney of the Atlanta Judicial Circuit, which includes all of Fulton County. in a few moments 1 intend to go in and briefly out- line @#8 best I can what I expect the evidence to show in this case, but vou should bear in mind, however, that of course what I say is not evidence, I am not tescifving. “hose witnesses that will testify will testify from the witness stand. There will be a number of exhibits that z introduced into evidence, both photo- probably wild b & ~~ graphs and other things, and of course 1f they are admitted by the Court, they become evidence, and perhaps other exhibits will be admitted, and if they are admitted oy the Court, they become evidence. That is evidence that you can consider right along with the oral testimony Com the |itnosgen. e t l Now, ag the indictment was read to you, and of course as you were questioned by both counsel, myself and Hr, Turner, 1 believe you are now aware that there was a ‘urnliture Store at 993 Marietta r e robbery at the Dixie Street on May the 13th, 1978. That is what I exvect the -179~- evidence to show vou, that this was a robbery that occurred somewhere in the middle of the afternoon, in the vicinity of 23115, 2:30, along in that area, and it involved four robbers, three who came in & rear door through a truck loading area, and one who came in the front 4GoOr. I expect the evidence to show that there was a number of people working at the Dixie Furniture Store, that three people at least were on the back loading dock where a truck was, and there was another man back there by the name of Mr, Nelloms, I think they will probably refer to him as the cardboard man, he is the one that was picking up cardboard. I expect the evidence to show that people on the loading dock, the first time they became aware of any~ thing happening was an individeal walking between the truck and the back part of the warehouse, in a very small area, coming in theve with a sawed-off shotgun and a black coat; and Of course at that time they became aware that there were some. other people coming in with guns ag well. I expect the evidence to show that they had a little difficulty with the man down at the card -- where they were keeping the cardboard, either to explain to him what was happening or getting him to come up on the loading platform, and one of the robbers that came in the back want on through the back door there into the main portion of the building, and 1 expect the evidence to show that, of course, it's like a lot of furniture stores, and there are a lot of exhibits. As you go towards the back, that is the office area, and one of these robbers ran through that office area and secured it, as far a Ft 5 letting people know what wag going-on, and another man, & fourth robber, cane through the front door, and his responsibility was to handle those people at the front desk and to watch the front door, that was hig assigned responsibility in this robbery. They took the three people from the loading dock and eventually the carsboara man, and they noved then back behind the office area in a little room, I don't know what they call it, some may refer to it as a file room, some may refer to it as the room where the safe was, and that they put these five people down on the floor, face- down, and the fifth man being a Mr. Ronnie Dukes who was €2 in the office area, nd the manager of the store, that one robber who came through picked him up, he was the first man taken back to this room and laid on the floor. ol here were three robbers in this back room, and the conversation did ensue between them, and the witnesses over- _— fe jis r ~ ~ FE aa d n ob oe Fa Pe of it, as to where is the noney, certain threats ~181= were nade, "We are going to blow your heads off if you nove and don't tell us where the money is." I expect the evidénce to show there were at least four employees up in the general office area, but not guite as far back as the loading dock, and this involves two men and two women, and one of these men had a gun on - x him, that he was a route salesman and he sometimes fre- guently carried a weapon with him, and that these four individuals, two nales and two females, were made to lie down on the floor in the office area, generally facing the north wall. Wow, I don't know how many of you are familiar with Marietta Street, but as you go north on Marietta Btreet, if any of you are familiar with it, on the right as you 40 out towards Howell Mill in that area, the Dixie Furniture Htore sits on the right, that is, the front door faces west, and so if people are facing one wall, then they would be facing the north wall or the south wall, I expect the evidence to show that these lying on A $ the floor in the general office area were generally facing the north wall, and that becomes important, because as they are laying on the floor then what they hear and they are going to tell you about was coming in their left ear. ‘ how, 1 expect the evidence to show that the two ladies that were in that front general area got a fairly good look at the man who came through the front door, and I expect that those two ladies will identify warren MceClesky, the defendant on trial here today. I espect them to testify that he hed a silver- looking pistol, that is important, silver, nickel plated, chrome plated, something shiny, that possibly one of the robbers in the Lack room came up to the front, I don't say the front, I don't mean up by the front door, but into the general other area where the people were on the floor asking, "Where is the manager," and that one of these ladies paid, "His name is Ronnie," and, "Where is i [ the money," and I think she possibly told them where the money was, and while this was going on, the people in the back room were belng taped with some hospital tape, but they didn't finish taping all of them, and Mr. Dukes, the + manager, I expect the evidence $0 show that his Time: watch was taken off later recovered, I expect the evidence to show that it was recovered apartment complexes over by Techwood in & long bullding there, elther next door or very close where the sister of one of the defendants, David Burney, his wrist and that that Timex watch was iives, that is, this ig where that watch wes recovered, and I expect Mr. Dukes to positively identify that watch to you. wei 3 1 expect he will tell you that it has been in the family, it was a gift to bim and he had the watch for seven years, and he may not have any exact marks on it, but he knows it ig his watch. Of course, that is for you to decide, how well he knows his watch. 1 expect the evidence to show that the people lying in the general office area, not in the file room or the safe room, facing the wall, heard someone say, "The police L] LY are coming,” or words to that effect, and that this individual then stepped on some of those people, the legs on the floor, getting over them, I expect the evidence to show that as in most stores there was a counter there, and as they ave listening to what is going on, coming into the left ear, they hear this man who has now stepped over them going up towards the front of the store, not all the way, but in the general vicinity of the north wall, that is, the wall that they are facing, and that shortly thereafter two shots are heard, some people seem tO think maybe they heard more shots, one may testify that he heard three, I think one in the back room may testify that he heard five, Now, what he was hearing, I can't say, whether it was the echoes or what, put 1 expect the evidence to show then that following the shooting these people who were -184=- laying on the floor then heard running, and the man and his wife who were sitting at the traffic light outside, i i expect them to testify, by the name of New, Mr. and Mrs. Hew, that they actually saw the police car drive up to the Dixie Purniture Store as they were waiting there at that trafilc light, The car was coming down Marietta and pulled in to the front of the Dixie Purniture Store, and the officer got out, and his blue light was golng and no siren, and he went inside the store, and very shortly thereafter they heard what they thought was a gun- hot, and then very shortly there duain they heard what they thought wag another gunshot, and following that they roung black male running out of the Dixie urniture Store, turning right, which would put hin & generally going north, and proceeding down to the corner, which would be. Eighth Street, and turning that corner, and that is the last they saw of that individual. I expect the evidence Lo show that they observed him apparently cupping some type of a pistol, silver, nickel, chrome plated, in his hand as he went running down the street. They then proceeded on down to a pay station and attempted to call the police, and I believe they did -~ actually call the police. | : 5 : 3 i, WE . Pow 23 SR ae, $i om ‘a » ka he . Pos Fp a # I expect the evidence to show that one of the young 5 - 1 1 -— NF girls who was working in the office who actually saw the man come through the front door hit the burglar alsrm, or the alarm systen, immediately as she saw that, and that is what triggered the police, Officer Schlatt, being sent to the store to begin with. After the police arrived, I expect the evidence to show that Officer Schlatt was hit, once in the right eve, and once in the chest, and that shell apparently hitting a cigarette lighter or sume object and bouncing off into a vellow=green, chartreuse, some type of a sofa, and that was located within a few feet of his head after he was hit. He hit on his back with his gun in his hand, and one of the employees came down and took the gun off and put it aver on the side over here, and then turned Officer Sechlatt on his left side so thet he wouldn't choke on his blood, and then they apparently tried to secure the n d building until the other police officers could arrive an: x3 & medical help could arrive. expect the evidence to show that, of course, po i Cfficer Schlatt died shortly thereafter. The evidence will show that there was a& black leather coat that was left in this file room, safe room, or whatever you want to call it, that was back behind this general office area. I expect the evidence to show that that coat was -l86~ traced and to an individual through a company that had dyed that coat, ami that in turn led to the name Of an individual by the name of Ben Wright, Jr. I believe there was another item that was found in that room, also a glove. I expect the evidence will show that the officers investigating it, of course, made what they would maybe term a neighborhood investigation, walking around the building, and located in the dumpster behind the Dixie Furniture Store was some type of a black knit pullover hat with a stocking cep in it, and that they photographed this and the location of this where this was found, I expect the evidence to show that the one slug that was recovered out of this yellow or green or chartreuse couch next to the officer's head was taken to the crime iab, along with some fragments removed from his body, and 1 expect the testimony to indicate that those shots were fired from a Rossi, R-O-8-s=-i, pistol, that the people from the crime lab, due to the lands and grooves apparently can pinpoint ag to what type of weapon that was. The State expects to introduce testimony, which I will not go into at this time, as to where that weapon possibly cane from and who acquired that weapon. I expect the evidence to show that the gird friend ef one of the defendants, Ben Wright, was at house the morning of the 13th, that she knows all of the individuals, Ben Wright, David Burney, Bernard Depree, and the defen- dant on trial, Warren lHcClesky, I expect the evidence to show that they came by her house that morning in Warren McClesky's black-colored Pontiac two-door Grand Prix, and three of them staved in the car, and Warren HeClesky came into her house to pick up a sawed-off shotgun, possibly a paper sack that con- tained, and I will let her use the expression that she v8 and gloves, and also he obtained some uses, but nas shotgun shells from her house and took those with him, and that as he was walking out of the house with the black leather coat that was later found, as well as the shotgun, she made the comment to him, "Cover the shotgun with the coat 80 people won't see what is going on," and that he went on up the street where the car was, and shortly thereafter the car came down the street and she observed all four people in it, including McClesky, who had been inaide her house to pick up the shotgun and the eguipment, David Burney, Bernard Depree, and Ben Wright. 1 expect the evidence to show that officers in Powder Springs, Georgla, will probably be witnesses in this cage, who obtained arrest warrants and search warrants for Warren HeClesky, which were served at a residence early ope morning on May the 306th of 1978, that he was living with his sister who had married a gentleman by the name of w]e Mr. Myers, that present at that house at the time Mr. MceClesky was arrested wap a& brenda lee Hardy, allegedly a girl friend, that a wallet was found of Depree's containing some, I believe, approximately $410, that approximately $665 was found under a pillow in the bed that was being occupied by Warren MoClesky, y and some other money, pessibly 58660, wag found in Brenda Lee Hardy's purse, How, a weapon was also recovered, a .38 pistol, but not a Rossi, that following that David -- I mean Warren MceClesky was taken to the Cobb County Sheriff's Depart- gent where he was advised of his rights and was inter- viewed by Cobb County officers, as well as officers from the City of Atlanta. I expect the evidence to show that he gave a state~ ment there denying any involvement in this robbery of the Dixie Furniture Store on May the 13th, 1978. I expect the evidence to show that that same day bavid Burney had been arrested in Atlanta at the Techwood Apartments, and was in custody on Hay the 3lst, 1978, when Atlanta officers, after having interviewed McClesky in Cobb County, cane back to Atlanta, took out an arrest warrant for HeClesky, charged him with murder, went to Cobb County and arrested him and brought him back to Atlanta. -] 80 1 expect the evidence to show that Hellesky made certain statements to the officers, a2 Lieutenant Percy and a Sergeant MeConnell, ag they were transporting him from Cobb County to Atlanta, that they got him to Atlanta and interviewed him further, and I expect the evidence to show that he gave a right lengthy statement, the con= tents of which I will not go into as I am sure there will be an objection, Thoge of you who are familiy with the case have indicated that you had read or heard something about it 3 w- 4 and may be familiar with one of the fourth individuals in the case by the name of Ben Wright, who became a fugitive A Justice and pe re C fled the state of Georgia and was subge= guently arrested in Arkansas, Pine Bluff, for an armed robbery there, who pled guilty to that charge and was subsequently extradited to the state of Ceorgla, 1 expect Ben Wright to testify as a State's witness in this case. 1 expect Mr. Wright to tell you what the State has indicated to him that we will recommend to the Court as to a matter of punishment in this case, I expect Ben Wright to tell vou, though, the ingide information that was not given by pMelClegsky. wt gw 1 p oy Ki HO on SR a 3 wy Pu An oy pn gn Bm J Bn Sv ai FT Fon woe Toes o foo Foi on I expect Ben Wright to testify that HoClesxy had the PR a | P i a To oR we RE EEE ; a Pe 4 gy Be Pn 3 ae © tata 8 ru Py $e ht es ¥ 3 3 Ph HliVver-i00king pistol, and I expeCt Ben wright to Telli you Bor ave i i THEE gon 8 . . iE wt BT ap ge tis PRA ” ” Ry i 2 PE AREER Jy DUREE VG, Sa Fr where that plgtol came Lrom, and I expect Ben Wr ight to tell you that there was the robbery took place, rear apparently ran out game in, ran around tie ran out the front, down they met back over here “ MeClesky had parked hi oe iid ARAL ou xX fa aI mace & Sil argument ensued in the happened. 5 gunaliots he looked out file room or safe room, was, didn't see anvihin the front door, that he been shot, that when left-hand #%% & St Ben Wright to testify ow { bs + GB oi g but HMellesky they an argument that ensued after 5 that the three people the rear door the same way they of the store, and McClesky RT MEaOR gr, WS ar ha wh PETE T a 4 ou bx PE, gtreet and turned right, and the Off Street where car, and they &ll got in that turn and headed cut and an ¥ wanting to know what had when he heard the there where the Or whatever you want to call it, sunning out towards didn't know whethey ot in the car 4 oH a5 4 a oh Lp £34 be ps ha mh 23 Eh A 20 1 gn i i a: % wo f™ FOR TER WI, ani was asked what had happened, and McClesky told them Fy in § iG: gn i Sa ty - ER Lap Sr er go | SN i sui ion : i" oF. GRR w wn as Bor that he saw the officer coming, he saw the officer park get out, come told Ben Wrigh freeze, and when the Wright, "I shot him twill and an argument ensued on and they went to the officer with hig gun pulled, that 40] £, that he told the officer to McClegky told Ben him once in the head,” apout that, but the car proceeded OTE BT SE ee 4 ia 4% residence, or at least out on Richland Avenue in the 191m & Southwest section of Atanta, and there they changed clothes and attempted to divvy up the money, and at that point Burney caught a cab coming home, or at least that is what he told Ben Wright, that Depree apparently stayed there for a little while, and that MeClesky and Ben Wright then left together and in MecClesky's black Grand Prix car, and that they made several visits or stops that late afternoon, and - . = pot —~ 8 aventually ended up over at Burney's house or sister's house over on Techwood where they watched the news later that evening. Burney was not there, but David Burney's two sisters were there, and following that then, after hearing the news and that the officer had died, McClesky and Ben Wright and one of the sisters then left in McClesky's gar and drove to the south area of Atlanta with Ben Wright, eventually ending up at the Old South Motel there on the South Expressway, and MeClesky rented a room for them, Now, 1 expect that to generally be the evidence as to what transpired on May the 13th, 1978, as far as this murder and robbery goes, There will De some other evidence the State will attempt to put in concerning this incident, but this is not the proper time because I am sure that there will be some objections made, tt BE Thank you. SORE oo BRE Sl i % 6 Bog ad ¥ EM yom oy an Bo ig 8 LOUK Te 5 ag LA Der. id Ta FRIAS ki Tosa pa a Ro ¢ on vs 3 1 EW ai TN TT 5 oe Mie TURNER: ladies and gentl Cle, my nama 18 - Turner and 1 represent the defendant in this case. As the able prosecutor pointed out to you, this is Sy John . the pericd of the trial known as the opening statement, and what we say to you is what we think the evidence is going to show. As the prosecutor pointed out, what wa say is not evidence, the only evidence is going to come from the witness stand. Row, once that happens, I think you are going se@ a totally different picture from what the able prosecutor pointed out. Humber one, .no ladies involved in any robbery ever ldentified Mr. CClesky, admittedly, Hatter of the evidence will show you one of the ladies who was the furniture store that day who gave a detailed desc tion of the individual and who was standing next to Mr. FMoeClesky at the time of the preliminary hearing Phils is not the man.” 3 to nave fact, BHI, The evidence is also going to show you that they have had several people arrested, 1 can't savy several, one or two people arrested and charged with the same st alan te been Hay Is mans ane rn BA bon Yoh aa Tix murder peilore Cay GOT tO Mr. HeClesky. “he evidence is going to show you, in short, don't know what happened in the case, The evidence is going to show you that Mr. Ben Wright had a lot to talk about, after he ran away from the state of Georgla, got caught robbing a ‘jewelry store and was brought back. I£ not for the generous deal Mr. Parker made to Mr. Ben Wright, he wouldn't be testifving at all. The evidence will show that he would probably be sitting over there in that same chair. “he evidence will show you when it gets down to what Mr. Ben Wright has to say, he has lied several times, and we are going to make him eat each one of those lies. In fact, the evidence will prove that for you. in fact, I think the evidence will strongly sug that he pulled the trigger, but he has everything else for the evidence not to show that. What else will the evidence show in this case, ladies and gentlemen? The evidence will show the way Mr. HeClesky originally got arrested was because the Atlanta Police Department had targeted him for that. The evidence is going to show prior to the day of his arrest Mr. HeClesky wasn't suspected of any involve- ment in the Dixie Furniture Btore robbery. As a matter Of fact, the evidence will show you that Atlanta police officers called Marietta, got the Marietta police to execute a warrant on Mr, McClesky and went with then -194~ while they did execute the warrant, The evidence will further show that once they got Mr. MeClesky in Marietta they did everything except put the thumbscrews on him to get a statement out of him. ihe evidence will show you just what happened in terns of any statements he made, but if you compare any statements that he made with any of the other evidence in this cease, you will see, ladies and gentlemen, I am gure, that the statements that were made were nade under duress, but that i8 for another time, The basic thing, ladies and gentlemen, is that the case boils down to two elements. The only thing the State has against my client is, number one, what they consider to be his statement. You will see that no witness from the furniture store is going to be able to identify my <¢lient, and they have not done it up until today, it has not been done, Number two, Ben Wright, as 1 told you, #r. Wright has evervihing to gain, Munbey three, ladies and gentlemen, I think the evidence is going to show you that the reason Mr. HcClesky 1s here today is because he wouldn't plead guilty to a deal offered by the learned prosecutor, I think at the end of this you will see Mr, HeClesky is not guilty Of any offense, the evidence will show that a BB Be bevond a reasonable doubt, and nuaber two, this case is nothing but a fabrication. Now, true, in terms Of the basic facts uf the robbery, a8 the prosecutor told you, that is what happened, but when vou examine those facts vou are qouing to find out that even now they don't know who pulled the trigger, nothing but speculation, nothing but guessing, and they chose Fr. Ben Wright's words. Now, when you look at Mr. Wright, the evidence is going to show you that he has a record as long as both my arms. Ladies and gentlemen, what this case bolls down to ig a simple fact that a police officer was killed, that is very unfortunate, but the police department had to do something about it, they had to get somebody. The somebody they got is sitting over there, This case doesn't represent justice, ladies and gentlemen, as you will see, it represents an attempt at revenge because the police officer was shot, which was a very unfortunate circumstance, but the State has decided to elect Mr. MeClesky as the one, and they » w- want a pound of flesh, except in this cage you will find what they want, ladies and gentlemen, is 160 pounds of flesh. At the end of ths cage I think the evidence will be clear and your duty will be c¢lear, and we'll ask you RAY bof T= 8 Rua How, be cautious, ladies and gentlemen, this is one cage that is going to be very important to all of us, vecause you hold the verdict of life or death in your shank you. Se So TY Tare | PR AE 0 $0 yu PY gu an Tak ie wen " 3 wa PLR aw gon FRG Ew CO AEE 1 All 4 ignt y EL 8 Yarser Fi call your dl 1X St 0 pe BF, SRO BF RN uy 4 TN pe gen * E% Ror gin pil fiRe PARKER: Call Ronald Dukes. THE JUROR: Excuse me, Judge, I have the keys to my car. My wife is here and in the State Court. She have to get the keys to her, J e w 4 F a ! 5 pod can't leave ar THE COURT: If you will give it to the sheriff -- is she in the courtroom now? THE JUROR: 1 don't know where she was at. | she was in the State Court downstairs somewhere. Let me see if I have a plece of paper and =-- an t PLY PS ¢ “* bY 38 3 - on a oo vs i a ATT A - on - wil COURT: vill you confer with the juror just a minute, Nr. Bherifil, and see 1f he can give you some idea th aa a Cre 81 Pn Gh Bo = § ue vy y TERE where you can find his wife. “ BY first duly sworn, wag examined and testified as follows: (J Bir, would you give us your name, please? - 5 Foo- > ) ronald warren Dukes. py, | oo pr WLR | ey are you en loyed at the a TYE EAR NO a a A Levite Furniture Company. And how long have vou been with Pes About & month. And what was your previous emplo A Dixie Furniture Company. LS) Nt 5; And could you tell us where you A I was working at 993 Marietta 8t All right, sir. And is that loc 4 # 3 3 A Yes, Blr, it is, 8; How, when did you work there, sir I worked from August of '67 to A ; 4 A 3 4 ~ % Gia have & An ££ You worked there, sir? A I was the manager. Q All right, sir. Can you tell us tiie Dixie Furniture Store there on Marietta, it faces and so forth? A We face south. How about Harietta Street, where relation to the store? Marietta Street would be running 198 - present time, sir yisent , Mr. Dukes? worked for them, ow Re 6% ™ iN ® Wi » reet, ated in Fulton Fd ugust of 178, position there when vou last something about which direction goes it run in east and west. “> . | ¥ How, is there another street in the immediate vicinity of you there? A Howell Mill koad branches off to the right, right at the store. We are Kind of in a fork. Q All right, sir. And what is the next street if yOu are going north that you would run into ‘after you pass the store, if you know? pe Let's see, Horthaide Drive, Ho, goinuy north, it would be Eighth Street, 2 All right, sir. Bow, is there also a street behind Dixie Purniture Stove? A Well, that is Eighth Street which runs behind Dixie Furniture Company. % Now, were vou working there on May the 13th, 15782 A Ye, siv, I was, ht, sir. and do you recall what day that might have been? A It was on a Saturday. { All right, sir. UFow, did anything unusual happen to you that day? A At approximately two o'clock I was walking back towards the back of the store, I wag in the office area and I turned to the right and a man was standing there, and he had S e e a stocking on his face, 1 glanced down and he had & pistol. 1 turned and continued walking towards the back 9©f the store * to walk back into a little storeroom area where the safe was located. The safe door was open amd he stopped and put on gome gloves and he looked at the safe, and he could see that there was nothing in it. I told him at that time the cash was in my desk in the right-hand drawer, I told him my desk was in the glass enclosure, He told me to lay down on the floor, which 1 did. } What is the next thing that you are aware of then, sir? A He came back and he said, "Where is the rest of the noney?® He put something in my back. 1 told him, I said ~~ 1 assumed he had gotten the noney out of the cash register and I sald that there wasn't any more. He seen my watch on my arm and he sald, "Cive me your watch," which I did. Then he shoved his hand down in my pocket and I had six dollars in it of my own money and he took it. fe left, and just a few minutes later he came back. I assumed there was more than one in there at that time, because they was talking about tving us up, and then he put another object in my back and started demanding money again, and a few minutes later -- a few minutes later we heard gunshots and we waited a few minutes and got up. ¥ Now, were vou threatened while you were lying on the floor, sir? & Yes. I mean, as far as somebody putting a gun in oF your back and demanding money, vou are threatened, L y a a Pr t Fr t o r right, sir. Was there wr room with you , Bir? There were four other people LO Know who they were? | Yau A There O1d man cardboard ng right a vv. ~ getting ¢ hie was there wag w- 8, LO A I believe it's Henry Hel I didn't know him before. I have heard All right, 4 5 Fe aay Fi a ap ov 5 88 a truck a4 RN LYB0N, WOO WaE a LIrugk Grier, he was a helper on the truck; Dan ile id 8 Q All right, there that day other than those you were ¥ & Mamie Thomas, she 1s a clerk 18 a clerk; Darrell Malcom, he is a sale after A { And where did you see then, A They were on the left~hand that got ir 3! lson or something, driver for us; Now, were there any oth sHan ; in that cardboard, was front of me, and Henry =—- name since, James Oliver, worked in Lr ha 9 empl ovees just naming? Classlie Barnwell, she and George Malcom, lo Kes ag a wy Bow fon pan wow the rovbery them after the robbery was over? the office area in on the left-hand side of the store. We have a place where we have got some salesmen's desks and they were on the left-hand g1de of the store in the office area, which is in the rear of the store. ¥, All right, sir. How, where is your office in relation to where their offices are and thig safe room? A Hy office would be on the right. It wag in the center of the store. {J Can you describe your cffice to the jury as to what it consisted of? A Okay, On the back wall was a panel wall; it had a glass enclosure which -- well, it was penelled up to about four foot, and then there wag about a two foot glass around it, and inside my office, when you walked in there, in there was a loveseat and my desk and chair, and behind my desk and chalr was a £ile cabinet and a == J All right, sir, Now, after the robbery wag over == were you ever taped, sir? 8 HNO. g Were any of the other people, to your Knowledge, in the back room taped? A Yes, 8 Do vou recall who might have been taped, sir? A I believe Ben and Dan end James were taped. oY 0 All right, sir. Now, did vou notice anything {3 unusual after the shots vere fired? What did you do then? A We laid there for & few minutes and then we got up and we walked -= we walked out front and I got outside of thie office area and 1 seen the officer laying there. 8 Where was He laying exactly, sir, if you recall? A It would have been about fifteen feet inside the gtore. He was laying on his back. His head was towards our front door and his feet wag towards the office area. How, was this in an alsle or what would you call A It was in an elsle, Ve had actually three aisles, we had & center aisle going in the front door all the way back to tne counter, and then we had two aisles that branched off, one to the right and one to the left, % And how far approximately are they from the center aisle? A How, he was in the center aisle. oO Mow, what did you do at that time, if anything? A Well, I walked out front of the store and then turned around and walked in and told somebody to call the police and an ambulance, walked over there and Dan was at the - policeman, and I picked up his head and laid it over, you know, 80 the blood would go out of his mouth, and he was like that until the first police got there. 1 And can you give us an idea how long it took for another officer to arrive? A It was only minutes. Actually it seemed like lots longer than that. I think it was only three or four minutes, maybe five minutes, ; All right. Now, you said the man that robbed got your watch, sir? b Right, that's correct. iv Bow, would you look at the watch on the desk i front of vou which is marked as State's Exhibit Bumber 1, would you examine that for me, please, sir? Have vou seen watch before, sir? A Yes, it's my watch. { All right, sir. And how can you be 80 positiv is your watch? A I have got a scratched crystal, plus the band changing colors, {J Can you give us some ldea of how long you have that watch before it was taken? A Approximately seven years. 0) And did you more or less wear it constantly? A Yes, I did. 8 On a scale of one to one hundred, how positive you that that is your watch? A One hundred. (d There is no doubt in your mind? -204= & you i and that that ig had see, 1 robbevy Liiere CER 8 « 2d there A MO doubt whatsoever, 0 was 1t just recently that you saw the watch again @ first tine? # £3 believe it y? { * -“_ with A That's correct. And when did you see it, if vou recall, sir? Cetective Walker brought it out to Levitz, let's was a week ago last Friday, around six o'clock And that is the firet time you had seen it since the That's How, the man at was taking that, you say, was back you when the shots were fire Wo == I don't know. 1 mean, the watch the first time he came back there. x DO you know who that man is who took your watch? Bo, I don't, Now, how many of the robbers did vou actually see y ¥ 3 ’ UNE » One? %, E+ DO you actually know of your own knowledge how many From my own Knowledge, 1 know that there were three. i Know 8iv? | $1 & F -205= They vere talking back and forth back there, and when they started talking about tying us up or taping us up, orders. one was in command and the other two wag following All right, sir. How, did you make an inventory at the Dixie Furniture Store following the robbery? Yes, we did. And can you tell us how that was conducted? Chay. After everything was checked in, that night all the money and took what we started the wéek with, what we took in for the week, and deducted what we BY Fo rd 4 ol % And approximately what did you come up with, sir? Approximately $2204 Te n Was missing. Is that a shortage? Right. How, could you tell us anything about that money? It was in checks and cash. LO you know which was which, sir? No, I don't. Do. you have any way ©0f making an educated guess? Approximately probably $1500 would have been cash, Just == hE ~206- ¥ How would you arrive at a figure like that? A Really, there is no way, because really ~- 0 is this based on past experience generally? A Right, { were the checks also taken? A Right. Q Were any other checks or money taken that you know of? A Hot that I know of, 0 and six dollars of vour personal money was taken? A That's correct, 0 Sir, did you go to a preliminary hearing concerning this matter? A Yes, I did. QJ And do you recall where that was? A It was the Atlanta City Court. iJ DG you recall how many defendants there were at the time? A ree. Q And were you asked to determine if vou could identify anyone? A Yes, I was. & What was your response to that, sir? A I could not identify anybody. & All right, sir, Have you been able to identify anybody subsequently? 8; Can you describe in any more detail the stocking mask that was on this one individual that you definitely saw? ¥ 2 Ho, I can't, The main thing that stuck out was the fact that he had a mask on, I knew what was happening, and i glanced down and seen the pistol. HR, PARKER: I believe that is all I have at this time, Your Honor. "ys 6 Td oy RE ply we se CROLE-EXAMINACION 4 Hre Dukes, I believe you sald that this started at two o'clock, is that right? A Approximately. { flow do you approximate that time? A Let's see, I might have glanced at the clock or == I don't know, it's -- well, later on, I mean, you know, after it was all over with, I did call up and find cut when the alarm was pushed which wag 2:12 or 2:10. b e 4 Q All right. Very good, iow, you say that the indi- vidual who approached vou had a gun, is that correct? gl o or I 2 That's correct, # What type of gun did he have? A it was 8 black revolver. & a black revolver? i FAB -— 3 Ps Bn Black being £2 Now, how do you remember that particular fact? & It 8tands out, 8 It couldn't have been anything else other than a revolver? A Ho, 1 mean, that stands out pretty well, vou know. 8 All right, Then it wouldn't have been a shotgun, A Pefinitely not, iBs TURNER: OKay. Thank you. REDIRECT EXAMIKATION * gir, can you tell us whether or not the man that giving directions is the one that took your watch? A Bo, I-¢can't, MR. PARKER: Thank vou, sir. THE CQURT: Any reason why this witness shouldn't be excused? MRe TURMER: © 1 have no reason. THE COURT: You may be excused. Call your next witness, MR. PARKE? ® Cail Cla Hele i arnvelil. CLASS IE 8B SAR Li WELL, first duly sworn, was examined testified as follows: RE x Suds IN AL ‘TON 3 ol Ta Wa ¥ i2lndke a IG YOu, pit {J her, # BRONDLhs +5 Cd l A about the Would vou give us vour name, piesase? My name is Classle Barnwell. You will have to come forward so everybody can hear My nane is Classie Barnwell. Ail right, And where are vou working now? I work for Legal Finance. wiHE COURT: Ladies and gentlemen, if you can't hear let me knows I heve an instrument panel here that supposed to work the microphones, but it doesn't do a good job. Let me know, and we'll try to do better, (By Mr. Parker) - How long have vou worked there? i have been working for Legal Pinance almost three And where were you employed prior to that? « Dixie Purniture Company. And where was that located? $93 Marietta Street. Can you tell us how long you worked there? Can you tell us what you did there? 1 was sales, secretary, clerk, everything, All right. Can you tell us & little something > inside of that store theve? oi s So 1 the back, What particular? Can you ; 3 oe 8 te 1 ilu As you come in, it and there is a co nerally how it was arranged? 's like a hallway, and you come unter sitting there and my desk is in the front, and some more desks ig in the front, and on also? Pa g o A £% ide ig the routemen Could you tell us It's in All right. Can you tell us wh AS you come in the ind can you tell u Not exactly. 1 ca In relation to the It's right next to out we had some doors that you GOCKk anc Fd b* 4 ) » next to How, do you recall the back behind 's desks that are on the other safe in that store? where that is located? the manager's office. Now, do you have a loading dock there are that ig located? front duor it's to the right. 8g how far back it is? n't tell you the distance, but office area, where is it? the office. It's blocked off, could come in from the loading the office. 84 Ek lay the iA3th, 19782 i Can you tell us why you vecall that? A A police got killed down there, \¥ LO you remember what day Of the week that was? A It was On a Baturday. Q Can you tell us what time of day, approximately? A About == it was about two or 2:30. 0 in the afternoon? afternoon. , All right. What were you doing there A 1 was typing up some contracts. G Pardon? A I was typing up some contracts. & {J All right. How, do you have an alarm store? ) Yes, sir. Q Can you tell us a little bit about that? A One of them is up on my desk and the other one to the counter. G All right. UNow, what is the first thing that saw that made you realize something might be amiss? A I saw ~~ 1s it okay if 1 point him out? 8, Just don't point to anybody vet, just tell me yOu Saw, A This man come running in the door and 1 saw a system a at that tine? t that 16 Yau gun §; what step by step, A He can and I saw the gun alarm and I turned I wag afrald to geen me hit it. % Fo Fd IBS Li Could Bl os som oh gr Mamie LW Mamie A Manlie {J All ri * % A and Da gide in running in the A He the gun off of Alvis Alvis and he around door did @ in the sove right. routem £ Akl right, LTO can ~ . oo aid go a 4 LAF om routement's side tell snatched he come in? front - in hig hand, a silver gun, a: around and, you know, 1 was again, wut I d who they were? office on the si wii? Thomas. ) ht. rrell Malcom and his brother en's section. nt dooy? @ running in the front door x about Alvis and Bom 3 RC al ay . me a Be id Fiale hig nals turned, and nen the Off and he said, gun slow down door and he came running and alarm Were any emplovees in that Wall this and he 3 PEPE TN Se po pre uw gn You . 5 A an By gn and he grabbed Darrell and he snatched and tell us in, to nove F before he On the other man Caine GU. Alvis turned "You ‘thought & You were going to be a hero; didn't you?" Darrell said, "The money is in my front pocket and ny wallet,” and he sald, "Shut up,” and Darvell said, "The money is in my front pocket and 3 wallet,” and he said; "You are a smart so and so and ~=-* Pon't say so and 56, tell us what he said, A He sald, "You are & smart ass," and hé hit Darrell upside the head and told Darrell to get over there, and he told me to get over there and the other girl, and he told us to lay down on the floor and close our eyes, and so another guy, he said =- he Kept asking questions about where the money was and where the manager was, s0 didn't nobody say nothing, and he said, "1 will shoot &ll of you all," or something, GO He said what? A He said, "I will shoot all of you a&ll,® and then I said, "Hig name is FHonnie Dukes," and I tried to describe him, but I described him wrong, and so he said, "Cet Ronnie Dukes," 80 they got him, and the guy said, "Who told you to open your eyes,” and 80 I closed my eves back, but he kept asking quesg- tions and I couldn't help but open pny eves, and then at one time ¥ b Y ¥ one said, "The cops, and then it got silent and I heard two shots and w= # All right. How, how were you lying on the floor at a ¥ bes w e Wo as lying flat on the floor, you know, like this ear was towards the door. -214- {J PG what now? A My left ear wag towards. the door. {J Towards the door? A he front door, because he had us laying on the side where the routemen was, and I heard two shots, and I footsteps, and they was running, and I heard somebody breathing, and it sounded like somebody saving, "Help me," but I couldn't nove, I was scared, 1 couldn't move. , RF pon gn ne 7d Pa ¥ Na GT ps svg he ox You say vou neard two shotg? A WO BhOLS., 8, All right, low, what car did those two shots cone A “hey come {rom the left, the way I was laying, they was from the left. 8 Which 18 towardg what? A Towards the front door, ® All right. How, while vou were laying on the floor 4B po i anyone step On you? A Somebody run over ny feet, but I didn't know which one it was, because there vas one standing behind me, but I didn't know which one of the guys run over my feet, but one did trip over my feet, \ Could you tell nme from how you were stepped on how that person was head 5 Yes ’ fie & Towards a5 wail, the side of th side of the aisle wo ,) On the a ¥ I real ia bhaen which si A Talking 6 Jou are wall? A There is and it's a counter h -= he had us laying of where the front 4 “ 4 WF will ¢ All righ was headed towards the front doors the front door? you were laying on the floor facing the € central aisle that came back there, what uld vou have beeén on? ¥ $8 Yao Fit} 3 ia gio Ie geno hi. 0 6 116 3 I vas laving not there, had de would have been VOU wb adout the aisle &s you come in the door? laying on the floor, and were you facing a A ri TY oa nd Ae Ns a a Cac RPE TENE [53 wad d nex gp AGE LTR & GOOY L934] that aide ere, 80 he had us slanted -- he had us laving On the routermen's side draw me just a rough diagram could oor is? EY oe Lo ahead. te Just indicate where the front door is briefly? A What do you mean? Ha , a BE a FA AT ashy AOLALHIS { i tAagram, not a good drawing, it's hard. 4: Mr. Sheriff, will you take the 2 ~216- microphone over there so the jury can hear the witne rile. Pod SH a seat back poe ro fn Jo gh & oi os 3 Doin J PIR PH 3 winile she is at the blackboard. Ther Nias o Tov in ge T3140 br a 5 {8B Mle YATURKAL ) JUSE have gtand. LOOKIng at what has been Nunber 2 #4 Yes * 0 Ang is that the Furniture Store? a Yes, it is. 0 Looking at State's Exhibit store? < SR ITN EN S cline? £ Xe front view of the on the State's Exhibit ¢ GO you recognize that store there? store at the Humber 3, do you recog=- % GO Do you know where that might have been, where you are looking frow as you look on State's Exhibit Number 3 there? A This 18 as you come in the door. {} The {front door? dO you recogr A Yes, this is almost going back to the back. (3 All right, Now, do you see your office or your general area in that State's Exhibit Rumber 47? bs I | -ad T= ¥) And where 18 it, in the back there? A It's in the back. Q Mow, have you seen those photographs before, that you Know OI? Have you seen State's Exhibit Humber 4 before or does that look familiar to vou? A it looks familiar to me, # Can you positively state that that is the inside of the Dixie Purniture Store looking towards your office area? ~ A ies, BLL. ¥ All right. Can you positively state that that is the way it looked on May the 13th, 197872 A Yas, sir. mR. PARKER: Your Honor, the State would move into evidence State's Exhibit Number 4 at this tine. 36 3 we) SLE F) A § 2 on 3% X THE COURT: Any objection? MBe TURNER WE O0T ection. TRE. COURT: State's Exhibit MNupber 4 ig admitted without objection. Q (By Mr. Parker) Could you come down before the jury and Kind of point out on State's Exhibit Number 4 where your office is and where you were lying on the floor. Cone right down here with me. A it's in the back back there. Q Talk up s0 everybody can hear you. in the back. > Jd re an [£4 -218~ etl ed ™ A o y Fie where is the front door? “he front door is back this wavy, Is this the center aisle? Yes, The front door is back this wavy? You. And where were vou laying on the floor? Cn this side in the office. in the picture, where is that facing? This wall on the side -- this one on the side over B30 your leit ear would be facing which direction? My left ear would be facing the door, which is coming down this center aisle? The door being down here? you heard both shots, did they sound the 4 Now, when 3 x ihey was the same. I.don't know very much about it was a high powerful gun. I: Did it sound the same intensity? Xe. How about the direction that the shots came from? It was in the same direction. ~219=- [ All right. How, what did you hear in your left aay as far as directions were concerned? st heard the gunshots, Q 1 right. Are you able to tell us or to give us an opinion as to where those shots came from? MRe TURNER: Your Bonor, deiore we get into that, going to object. Ho foundation has been ¢itness to give any opinion, Only experts an opinion, as I understand the law, If there foundation, I will withdraw my objection. 1 do pm de XA Dik oh : 3 Ee an pi i 8 ome Bona il is tine 1t has established. COURT: Anybody can give an opinion, x give her opinion you have to give the base the opinion, Parker) Do you understand 4 Bayo whit Repeat A8 you heard the came Irom ag you were laying on the floor. A They was from my left ear. There was sitting there. J You had a what, a counter? A Yes, there was a counter gitting there. crossed my feet he had to go around on the other side counter. right? You are saying counter, laid for can give is a proper n't know ig For & non- basis on the question? which direction they a counter When he of the 5 PR fat LOS we {) REY ed * ™ A Okay. There is also an alsle on that side, tou, and 80 he had to go that way, and that is where the shots cane from. { All right. How, so the shots then came £rom near one end of the building, one side of the bullding? A One side, you know, inside the store. Q And would it have been the same side that you were facing while you were laying on the floor? FR. TURNER: Your Honor, before we go any further I am going to have to object again. Counsel is leading the witness. The proper way is just to ask the question and let her explain in her own testimony what happened rather than to suggest with his words the situation. WRT: Try not to lead the witness. # (By My. Parker) Do you understand the question? A Kepeat that again. 0 All right. Can you tell ug from what vou heard as 8 you were lying on the floor? FE tO where the shots came {rom é& A Yes; sir. 0 All right, Wow, tell us. Be very explicit about what you heard and where the shots came fron. A I am laying on the floor and I heard two shots fron the left side, two shots, and then after the two shots they -221= started running. its I want left. () Tell me about the two shots before you go One direction == A The left, from my left ear. A That is as you are coming in the front door and over in the corner. #) How, what corner are you telking about, that is what to know? # When you come in, the corner, it would be to the %] Would that be another aisle over there? & Yes, there is another aisle over there. MR TURNER: Well, once again I am doing to object for the same reason, he is leading the witness. The proper way to do it lg simply ask the witness; ctherwise, he should get up and testiiy himself. MR. PARKERY I know that counsel is just trying to harass and I object to his trying to get into that, MR. TURMNER: He says harass, but there are rules of evidence to be followed, He well knows about that. THE COURT: I will overrule the objection. Proceed. # (By Hr. Parker) All rights Now, tell us about the aisle and the shots that you heard. All right, It's an aisle to your left, Okay: 1 heard shots, to be & All right. low, where is that a where you were laying on the floor? A Viell, where I was laying on the on my leit, THE JUROR: Judge, we have a sic POLE EY PINT onl COURT: Ladies and gentlemen short TQCaBE, (Whereupon, the jury retired after which the following proceedings Gentlemen, before I sheriff wants to know if you all have his letting each. juror make one phone make arvangements about clothes? MRe TURNER: Ho objection from u ME, PARKER: Your Honor, this is witness I have here this evening, THE COURT: I am geling to adjour the lady juror gets to feeling better, five ninutes and I will come back and doing. (Whereupon, a short recess was h THE COURT: Gentlemen, the lady “ ws sheriii that she was highly nervous, frou 3 isle in relation floor, it would K Juror. bo rd yr let's take & the courtroom, were had, forget it, the any objection to call so they can oe the only other n about 5:30 let's walt ab see how she ad LJ ) juror told the two shots on == in == from the left side, there was two that is all 1 heard, two shots, and == She got to thinking % Ae n the spring, and she has to an automobile be him, gald when she was questioned, she didn't think she saves she can 4 ~y pn a soy 3 3 excuse hey and 1 How, do rig ht r grouse £8 3% hb FAT 5 a UR 3 oh i PARKER DEPUTY 5, 1 believe, second witness, would {eel do you suggest that the Court? THE DEPUTY get the clerk. TIT: Ew) TE S81 nL THE COURT: LH BELVE I gues - 8 I will go on mpanel the first alternate, you eq # hatter all want to que 1f you want to, before I Rev. SHERIFF: ana § : oy wt We don't, Your Which juror is i3 MUS notes show w JE So i A tomorrow if we Do you want pe —e— GOCE MES. HERIFP: 1 don! Just go back in tell her I will adjourn now until she feels like welll a FA & 3 husband, she exXJU has to go home ge her. ve no objection. stion her? Yo o« 28 EX ous her Honor. it? allard, the @ gtarted 1 went ahead and to ask her tha Ballard sir I Ki de GAN ow. Tie to NG. SBA BiB in the pornin: and take care want to fell on and ahe of that. ancl ue have PRR ¢ } As | trial at she got sick between the first and £7? How talk to went Io ” Bi llard r 3, but 1f QL nex « {Whereupon, the juror entered the courtroom, after which the following proceedings ware had,) iE COURT: Hrs. Ballard, 1 am willing to adjourn ior the night and see 1f you feel better in the morning. if you feel like you cannot serve, 1 will take that into consideration and act right now, if that is what you are 2 I would appreciate it, THE COURT: Bee, I only have two extra jurors. If vou nad told ne before we finished the selection or let the other jurors go, I could have acted then. If you feel like you cannot serve, 1 will excuse you. THE JURGR: 1 would certainly appreciate it, Judge, and thank you very much. HE COURT: All right, bring the other jurors back (Whereupon, the jury returned to the courtroom, after which the following proceedings were had.) Se nt PAE COURT: Ladies and gentlemen, 1 have handled the matter for the other jurors We now have one alternate juror because I have lunpanelled the first alternate to serve in her place, 80 that leaves ug with one alternate j Uuror., 2, (By Mr. Parker) I believe I had asked you about the direction of were laying on the larry Bi F5 24 = the £1i00Y, It was on the left aisl he 3 left aisle. & Can you left, er shot from the aisle, the direction that you tell ug apout that? iow, what did you do after the shots were fired? 3 4 I ww 1 308t Yor how long? I'm not for s And who was Larry Beard. Vas that his you go Yas, I did, up aid there, ure. The Larry? £3 er Was beat? tO where was that Larry? Ho, sir. ) WAS SE fa All right. W Aftey 1 Well, after You got hyste got uj hat is you went up yy * - ricai we police manager came and told us that come by. Ww the officer was? thing you did after BNC saw who it was. that £5 what did you do then after you got hysterical? Well + they calwed me down and we went down to the police station, 4 All right, Did anyone ever show you any photographs? A i seen gone, Lut I didn't recognize anv. J Wag that the same day? A Salle day. since then? FZ 9, some other p A BUYE « J you tell us Know, just k Atlanta Has anyone ever showed you any other photographs I've seen some, but I just didn't recognize them. ' o 5] All right. Do you recall when it was that YOU hotographs? it's been two ~~ two or three months, I'm not All right. In relation to May the 13th, 1978, when you might have seen any other photographs ind of an estimate as best you can do? ApDOut two weeks afterwards. i'm not for sure. Could it have been shorter or longer? it could have been. All Tight. Did you recognize anyone? Noy; 1 dldn't. Did you yo to any preliminary hearing at the Ce Department? Baw for can Have 1 been out and talked to vou? LELGG ] wy rd - TE 1 IE a NT PRRETE SH Ci NE DA Pn gn 3a by Ky Bich 1 s8hiow You any photographs ” ‘ n FEE | a. Fa ng A . ae furniture -- & picture of Lhe store. 1 showed you a picture ©f the store? is that the only one I showed you that you recall? That 1 recall, that is the only thing I remember. Did I show you any pictures of any individuals? ALL Ylght. HOw, have you obgerved any photographs paper? Yes, sir. And what did you think about those photographs you nevspaper? It waan't too good. What do you mean, it wasn't too good? I could recognize Lim in person, but in the news-— it was vague, > well, did anyone in the newspaper appear to look Fy 3 Ok hal J Ra eve oe on & ince the robbery, that you saw a picture that look ih familiar to you concerning that robbery? Y Cd Angi that was the one in the newspaper? Has anyone else shown you any photographs, th recall, other than what you saw in the newspaper? morning were t Fy id i 152 Yr oh Flash Fo BO, Sir. pA S| PA. EE | LY on w Po ¥ sph Es ons aoe 3 Bu op am rT TS A, CERN "nil x 14h ™ 2aW you Were gre this _Ox ning? Yor s Fp BAT. And did you see anyone in the courtroom this o % “- Ww that you recognized: Three, All rights And where were they geherally ~- hey in the gourtroom? 4 “he one with the beige suit on, 1 recognized been in the store before. The one with the beige suit on? where was he sitting in the courtroom this morning? He was sitting on this side. inn the jury BOE? Yes FR ir ® Lid you see him the day of the ronbhery? Ho, sir, I bad seéen him before, come in there -229- ed at So oye bid pg + before, you be 1 Know he had be store? All right. Now, vou say he came in before. Can a little more specific? Fi 4 a en ir It's been a long time. I'm not for sure when, but hat been in there before. DO you know his name? No, sir. All right. low, you say vou recognized another And where was he sitting this morning? He was sitting on this side in the jury box, All right. And where did you see him before? fle had been in there before, Did you see him on the day of the robbery? Ho, sir. Do. you know his name? 1 recognize him. I'm not for sure, but somebody his pname wag Beh, all right. Did you gee him the day of the robbery? I didn't see him the day of the robbery, but he Do you remember when he might have been in the £3 other recognized? o N | L oe [ L e g P e t Wr & been a while, not for sure when. Oh Poa XR a Fa be ge ” OW py GLU YOU Bee at you recognized? Len wit a & IRB, S1F. And when had : YOu “he day I came down, today. Today? Ra ats imi 53 Ln, bh AE SE anyone individual I remember taking an appli- else this before? When had you seen him prior to today? The day of the robbery. Ig that the only time you have Have you ever gone to any I went to one lineup, but he And which one seen lineup, that vou know of Xr > | wasn't in was that that you, him since? 0g IT. the one that you identified this morning that you say you You are talking about the third one I recognized? one that has the white which one wag he? in the robbery? A de was the ohne that cane in the fxont door with the gun in his hand, » you positive of that? A I guarantee that. £3 You guarantee that? je ow that you have seen him in person today, are vou A Yes, air, I'm positive, (* That 1s the man that came through the front door? i AF ¢ 4 Fs ABE, Bl fo BH Ha DRYD J ~ dy £18» FPRANKAD 3 FES IES» witness @ CROBE-EXAN INATION E74 2 Okay. You J o i e ust sald you were positive that you L a . could identify my client, Now, you say that you have == you saw three people sitting over there, is that correct? a BL, Bir. f™ on § Tar ud By oa 3 3 ¥ “N 3 % vs 1 who 5 3 3 AN Tad Fy 90s of \# All x AGNTe wnat Gia you think when you saw those three people sitting over there in the box? 3 I 5 31 SF 1 » 4 FETS fe gr ga gh tun oy ww 3 ge A JTUBL recOgnized three people. { In terns OF what? A I recognized two ©f them from being in the store 4 and I recognized one of them from coming in the front door. & All right. HNow, on the day of the robbery, did you give a description to the police? A I == what 1 could remember of him, yes, I dia. » Okay. Now, when you were going through that experience, tell me, how long did you get a chance to see the person's face? A i was sitting right there looking right in his face and he had the gun at me, G flow long was that? A Oh, about five, ten minutes. O All right, For ten minutes you weére sitting at your desk, is that right? A Yes, # And he vas just holding the gun on you? A He was messing with the other two men. { All right. What was he doing to then? FN He grabbed the gun off of Alvis and then he grabbed Darrell, and he sald -- Darrell kept telling him, "The money is in my front pocket and in my back pocket,” and he sald, "You are a smart ==" {J GO aliead. A He said, "You are a smart ass, aren't you," and he hit Darrell upside the head, Q I thought you said you had your eyes closed? A HO, you misunderstood me. =233~ 8, Straighten me out. A All right, 1 had my eves closed after he told to lay on the floor, 0 All right, How, how long was it between the that he came in and sald to you all to lay on the floor and he first entered the door? A i'm not {or sure. |& Wasn't it just a few seconds or minutes? Fa 1'm not for sure, 0 Isn't it a fact that whoever came in, came inte the store running? A He came in running to the back. LW Okay. How, how long did that take? A I'm not fOr sure. &] Okay. You are not for sure how long you had a chance to observe anyone, are you? A I Know I got a good look &t him, 'y Okay. Did you tell that to the police when they interviewed you? B es, I £133 U Okay. What description did you give them? A I told them he bad & moustache, he was light- skinned, and he looked =-- and he had on some shades, they prescription, I'm not for sure whether they were prescription glasses or not, ~234~ Ny IR FT THEO SC Bone gshadew? A I'm not for sure if they were prescr & were they dark? A Ho, they wasn't dark. § why did you call them ghades? é, wall, I just said shades. pe 5 3 Wd a Eo 5 re LAT Ft Ton as A Ee AR VIER Flite SHMALAS HOW, Hae 18 argu gbject Lo that. COURT: Don't argue wit ¥ 14% 3 & L440 Iam trying out TRS a AE OR " gn wo oH Lon gon di i 4 a ot PR | TA 3 Es ri Pe | difference ig between shades and clear gla ¥ £9 ya gos f A Ze $x ot Sm F hi IR Wg, A wasn CULKYS ABK her in her mind what 5 &£ v EY ag Ggirierence, § FEO TI Ti ERNE sou dw x Sn " - A IE fide a AIASaRISIR 3 ANE 18 what LL was asx THE CUURTS | suppose you ask your « want to. Turner) What is the differe £ (iy Mr. you say they were shades, 18 that correct? a i Okay. You can that they and different colors. { Ckay. Shey weren't clear, though? : Beg your pardon were not clear glasses, Well ag little pink looking. RELE wnat ti $34) nee petween can be pink Okay. How, you say that Mr. Parker came out and ghowed you some pictures, is that correct? A Yes, (J Do vou remember seeing Mr. HeClesky's picture in the bunch that he brought you out to look at? Fa! HO MR. TURNER: Do you have those pictures here? Miike PARKER: That is not what she testified, Ehe testified 1 showed her a picture of the store, not individuals. {) (By Mr. Turner) Did he ever show you any pictures of individuals? A No, he just only showed me the picture of the furni- ture store. os 8 Okay. We'll get back to that later, low, the picture you saw in the paper, Can. you describe that? That was a while back, () well, when vou saw it, what did you think? A I didn't think anything. ® Well, when you saw Mr. McClesky today, did you think back to that picture that you saw in the paper? A No, I thought back to the day of the robbery, Q Hever thought back to the picture you saw in the -246= the pi you look at the Gee IC. I did rs TT “Br TRE PRR I ai Or oo wien You say you didn’ co fr $15 E wife 8 on | a Lhe articie? $ TL A 5 2 FEN. Sl. wen PROP 1 So y because a friend of mine you look at the ". Why did picture at all? i They was reading it and so I just looked. well, when you looked at that plcture, weren't you one of the people who Didn't cross your mind then Le Mo, I wasn't thinking about that. ey Any particular reason? 1 wasn't concerned about what was in the paver. How long would you estimate you looked at QKay gianced and Kept going where T was going. YT a yw Tod go 1 £9531 § AR NF PE Y fw ge wy 3 N pa % ¥ = 3 Laay « Well, FOU SaY ==. 0Ka¥. let's back Pe WERE Bon f™ Yoon ga teen ¥ pu a Re 5% Se & pan on BT MCliesky's picture vou he paper? I didn't look at the pi that close, pe En 41 a TL he " b> 3 As Is Rag ar a 3 Fo pm At pr won ars Boy SW - Wa LL I thought I understood YE3l me We 4X that 7 4 P 7 237 all PE. § oo “ii dB OF a what that, Re I Wee right, S8Irika How, when you went to the lineup, did you But rec you Was sure? A Ho, 1.didn't. 6 PO you Know if he A I'm not for sure, 0 You are not for A HO « fd Who A You mean the fi . How many lineups aid gid See P e t . oy RS the lineup? byought you to that lineup? so EX %¥ Fy o you see? A I Just only saw one lineup, § and A ine pext day, I 8 Chay. You mean happened on the == A HO, it couldn't sunday. 9 All right. Jou A monday, then, Gay. & Okay. CO ax an aa 1 ku TE SO ey voeks alte Cw within Ti . a F a Se Wot 5 <a # PE LTR % Fry | Ait & e you fo what day was that, Chink on th have Monday yo WOCHK ~238 if you can recall? & 2 wm on the 14th? been on the l4th, the 14th the next day, right? ww or Tuesday, 1'm not for sure Was within sure =-- well, r the original occurrence? A was A ¢ kd It was within a week. Have you been BO, 4 ir. What did you and Hr. out to see you? A furniture pictures? A (J punch? interviewed Parker talk aout the £3 All he was talking about was the store, UKay Alter =-- yes, Do you recall if Are which? Did any other detectives show case otherwise? avout when he came pletures of the some plctures. Mr. HcClesky's picture wag in that you saying no, it wasn't, or no, you don't A 1 don't recall. £2 Okay. Bow, when you stepped in and you saw those three individuals sitting in that jury box, did you know then that they were the defendants in this case? A No, 1 just knew -- it was more than -- it was five up there, { Five up there? A IC8 Q Okay. What did you think they were there for? A They was up there for something, for trial, -d39m 0 Did you see deputies sitting around them? A Yes, sir, 2 50 you knew they were here for some reason, right? A Yes, sir. 0 Now, you say you had seen one person identified as Ben Wright, you took an application on him, is that right? Fa I sald I remember taking an application on him, it had been a while, {d All right. A I recognized three, 0 All right. How many people were involved in the robbery? A What you mean? Q How many people, if you know, were involved in the robbery? A In the robbery? %) Yes. A That took place at Dixie? J fen. A Well, it's ~- well, some came in the back door. ®, Were you in the back? A HO. 9, HOW dO you Know that? A HOw Go YI know that? Lo es, *% 2 Fy Ef A ney told me, £d Isn't it a fact you have been told about every aspect of this case, haven't you, you have discussed it with your friends and other people who work at the store as well as Mr. Parker? A What you mean? ¥, Haven't you discussed this case on more than one A We talk about it. A he employees, & £ bo you all still talk about it? A No, because I don't work down there any more, # All right. How many times have vou talked to the police about this? A since it happened, about twice, oy '®, Jugt twice? 0 Ckay, Prior to today vou have never ddentified | BE ove wie ow Ton a Ts an SF ge wr v : 3 sin » Li gta B00 gem § on $o w : + Hrs MeClesky as being present belore, 18 that right? A in the robbery, is that what you mean? 8 Yes, in the robbery. A fie was in the robbery. ne & I aw saving, prior to today, though, you have never identified him as being involved in that robbery, have vou? 3 £ A 1 seen A have not L o ev & Eh a 48 robberysy i hysterical, or was that your - He in that 9 1% A i tell UE, hime He was in the robbery, Five og £ Foe ge ART CAEN SLs FY yi re Liye EBL Gay YOU Bell Olbiy L285 a, Agalh, your response to dentified him prior to today? I identified hin when Point hin out if == MRe PARKER: I object, he is can answer, and I object to that. EY i pA Td F4% gy por wn “ ™ Ak Aw Pe én pony age {By Mr « Turner) Please answer. YVR EN SF BYE EFT ie) Vi wh SAR aie py TE a | dak QOH bo BAH angerstand you Mr. Turner) Please THE COURT: All right, Li EOD know it was him, (By Hr + Turner) Okay. That was after %) 10 £381 o Okay. Were you nervous when in your face? I wasn't that nervous. gail that nervouss answer, I recognize him a the but this is the first day that you cutting her off before the ww CO ahead. & being in the I just know it was him, that were VOU - I saw the police laying in the floor gun was first how did you feel, A I wag ~~ 1 was Just caln. 8) You were calm? (3 URaYe 50 vou weren't afraid? wh A I was cain and I was afraid. A i am nervous, but I am not afraid. ¥ Okay Were you nervous like this on the day of pa A I wouldn't say I was nervous, I was calm, o UKaY. NOW, can you hear out of both ears? EE Sir. oY - 5 t - dal COURT: I didn't hear the guestion, Mie TURNER: 1 asked her if she could hear out of both ears. %, {By Hr. Turner) fou say vou heard sounds out of your left waar, is that correct? A eg, Sir. * what was happening with vour right ear? Wi «vill Wales 310 pple 44% WwW Lil 2 E¥ A EER hom g the ey pe e A Well, I heard the sounds, but it was louder ear because 1 was laying to that side, ¥ Okays How cen you tell it was louder in that ear; makes you think it was? A because it was on the leit side of ny ear and it louder. s XK iad © store, if you know, in terms of while the robbery was goinc On? 2% Okay. ilow many people were in the front of that wnat you mean, in front of the store? gegiden the employees? HOW many - nd the Lront of the store, if vou know? in the back door? robbers were in Just only one came in the front door, the rest came GOOT « Ukaye Do you know if any others came in the. front Ho, 1 just saw one come in the front door and I just and hit the alarm. * what I am saving to vou is this. WEE NC : - ism [TRAE SP SU WL the Lloor at one point, right? FODRers cone he had cane in there i: * while you were on the floor, did into the front of the bui a Jo st > f r i e or . Ve . - HO not as I Know of, all right. Now, you were laying your eyes closed, is that right? You state that vou heard someone You all were on on the floor with A NO VaR i a gs | At a JF 2 Te EL ad So ge Bos ge ew " agro 40 be € 6g ow _ $e Ba come Lhe cops +t or "The COPE are here, something to that affect? A Yes. I don't know which guy said moog A had’ BL. Gay them did say it. ® Okay. Where was that person when you heard that sound? Ya y A ie was behind me. 8 Okay. And behind you would have put him in what the route=— or d A All right. One side is a door there ir men's side, he was standing in the doorway. 0 Okay. If that person was standing in the doorway, ’ &£ + & gould h — e have shot the policeman? MR. PARKER: I object. THE WITHESS: I couldn't answer that, Q By Mr. Turney) Well, let's put it like this. Would there have been any obstructions in terms of someone standing in that doorway and firing at someone walking in the front of the door? ¥ shoot somebody coming ob oy — — A Standing in that doorway at in the front door? £2 Or someone coming up the aisle? A Hot standing right there, {2 why do you say that? Because there was furniture there and the counter was there and be was standing just a little ways. # Okay. Whoever it was saw the officer, didn't ne? 2 y. ; Boe, wen in . PRU 4 Ri ite MED Ee 4% dn QE gw SS md You can see, it has all of them blg ylagsses there, you can gee {rom the back to the outside. 8 bo you know where the officer was when the person said, "Here cone the cops," or, “Bere comes the policeman™? A Fe must have been driving up. 0 DO you Know that for a fact? A He had to have been driving ap. A His car, they saw hls car. 0 How do you Know they saw his car? % ¥ A A Because it was parked -- he had to drive up in officer wasn't walking into the building when the comment was A No, it couldn't have happened that wav. A secause, where he was shot from, they was waiting on him when he coma in the door. {3 vhere he was shot from? Where was he shot from? A fle was halfway in the aisle coming to the back, or Of course, now, vou didn't see any of this, other than where the body fell, you didn't see which way he came in or how he came in, did you? PN 1 know he had to come through the front and come wt : " fl an PE bi ai te RX T Yee J Own the aisle because I Enow ne &.3 H a A ah - Yop dy tS un't go to the other side. (J r don't know store, do aisle. Via ® $0 ong pa Hea ne & Da l Se g so f B® © FN 0 before he * regard, do How do you know that? Because his body was laying in the middle of the Okay. What you saw is where the body fell, but vou what steps, if any, he took when he came into the yours He cane == well == well == DQ you? TO get from the door you have to come down the middle Okay. Now, in terms of coming down that middle aisle, it inconsistent that -- how many shots did you hear? WHO. Do you know whether or not the officer staggered back S80 once again, you don't know what happened in that you? I know how he come in the door. Did you gee him come in the door? IG. Then how do you Know? I just Know that when you come in the door you have to come dowh the middle aisle, and he wouldn't go to the left or ne woulidn!? t go to the right, he would come down the middle aisle, voll] - Normally a pe would middle ai that right? #4 LE. Fa £s % : JORies | LE yo TG u RAL a 5% ¢ But you don't Know what a policem gating a robbery would do, do vou? A I don't think he would have wen {2 You hit the burglar alarm, didn't 5 ies. ¥ SO once again, what you said is A I am telling you what 1 know. (: Based on your conclusions, right? A Un the truth, TE TT ". wh Re RE Dey FR PW BNE gy 4 a9 RERIRECT EXA 0 This morning when came in the + Bs 2a wn FELCH say were five people & Y€2, Bir. { -m LO Lhe Jury LOX? oy RF & Pr &% xd, sir. 3 oN * 4 NF A ath AE FREE Fa F, 3 8 57% ¥ 3 a Bay pn TES W ANG yOu recognized what you thoug bg) 75 ~ te xXaeg ¢ 8 i Loe P Bova ota wa Pa me gt PO TO I Te Po Ea § ws § bh ARG were there other people in th COIBG Py PE Lr OWH . eI 1.0 an wi investi- your gpeculation, COUrtroni, you ht were three courtroom? 4 Yeo op Ble & On both sides of the courtroom? A ig nn Bb be aor be Yo Sean tS EL ana Be 0 nix 2a hs $e an Fi 185, Blr, and then the Lalllfif moved them to the other ‘side. Q Was this courtroom full of people? A The seats wasn't quite filled, though. # But there was more people than there are right now, wasn't there? {J And two or three times as many people as there are right now? H Yeah, HR. TURNERS: Once again, he is leading the withess. I don't mind, other than just to make the formal objection. THE COURT: Don't lead the witness. (By Mr. Parker} You say you went to a lineup. Was a there anybody that you actually observed in a lineup? Observed one. poh # I don't follow you, Tell me what you saw on the A I saw some guys and they looked familiar. Py Se rd ph td Pardon? 4 AE I a ra LL ERR Py BN TED em arn Ed Fagin vr Foy pines gin a3 A I just saw some guys in the lineup-and they Looked os Nie’ 2a TP TO mT TR wane a ¥, AaY looked familiar to what? A I had seen them before. & Now, are you talking about the cver here this morning == A Which lineup? J -= OF are you talking about at I am talking about at the poli 1 Were any of those people invol May the 13th, 192787? A The lineup I saw, no. {J Have you ever == do you know t here on trial? A NO, Sire {J Have you ever, seen him in the know of, other than May the 13th? 54 Alp Sir. & And how positive were vou when the white shirt this morning as being the front door? A iI was positive. 1 &m sure. 1 stake ny life on it. FR. PARKER: “Thank you. MR. TURKER: I have a few more RECROS5~-EXAMIBATIOR BY MR. TURNER: 8, Vere you on duty all that day? be” 44 the people the police station? ce station, ved in the robbery on his name over store before that you you saw the man in PS LY that came through Hear am positive. I would questions. A = OF Ba £0 Bt en BRE HI earlier thet day? & ST XN 34 i oe ¥ If he had come i & es, 8ir. od » Tha PTY ISR IRR Es Ls avi ky Fy REC RED £33 w Fi es, Bir. file TURHERZ 1 & again. £4 [ I wi £3 (By Parker) nthe store? Fo n ft i ihe majority of applications on them, 1 also 0 How about Mamie A She takes applic something else. 5 Doeg she wait on FI you r 8B i Le ® Loess she sometim walted on him, HeClesky come into the store ly, Would you have see TP . ” ne YOU. He WY AEE TIIAINY OAR w BAAN LHATL 1 6) you m n ight have see te object to that as leading ll overrule that objection. PO You walt on everyone that cones the people, I wait on them, take approve what Tho Nas ? go wh a Sh wy gk * 2 oe wR $ wy ations, tou, if I am busy doing people? it on people when you are busy? 7% oF CA ~251- that GUY o walted she while FL m, is & % on n Fd ph *» po nade Could she have walted on PAL [61 she Gia vait MR. PARKER: Thank you. eS Bk ow TT rdl WT, TL Eh el 3 Jee BOE ER ee wi HB Wd ad anls PRR Pow Be ut Ela il Fo That 18 a busy store, 1 All right, Prior to the you pay attention to x Ro ata iy » rl He looked just =- : ea Malan? didn't look LOO == Didn't look too what? He didn't look right, so What does not 100k right Peoples look suspicious. because right? you have got it Did you se walted on a lot Pole Pl dd C18 E o a pa # fa te © a o- Bo t 2 - wrong, i was someone on May the l3th, COME. in there. 1 po! 3 5 TEAR RW did you see her wait on that day? fdn't count the peoples robbery vou mentioned a that particular guy? -r ashe walted to you? didn't wait you QUBY ana she os 3° Sa Fou are i pn HD 8 Re I anYoooy else? % UKaye Did she discuss waiting on Mr. HeClesky, you all sald you have discussed this case. Did she ever tell vou that he came into the store on that day? A I don't recall, £ Okay. Where is your desk in connection with hers? A Her desk is sitting on the side of mine. 9, so If she was walting on == go ahead. A Well, mine is & little further up than hers. t a d by he was waiting on somebody at her desk, would you have seen them? A They don't come behind the counter. Lo Where would she normally walt on someone? A Gut in front. We have a desk out in front where we take applications. If they want to walk around, we walk around with them, HRs TURNER: Okay. Ko further questions. MR. PARKER: May this witness be excused? 2HE COURT: You may be excused, All right, ladies and gentlemen, we are going to recess {or the evenings tow, there is only one time and one place that it is proper for a jury to deliberate, and the place is in the jury room and the time is after all the evidence has been Introduced and the lawvers have had & chance to make thelr closing srgunents and the Court has charged vou as to the law, How, until that time comes, and I will make it clear to you when vou are to begin vour deliberations, don't discuss the case with anyone, don't let anvone discuss it with vou, and don't discuss it among your- selves, either tonight or in the courtroom or in the Vy roon tomorrow. Forget about it and think about Jur other matters, and we'll resume the trial Of this case at 8:30 o'clock in the morning, (Whereupon, the jury retired from the courtroom, ail the proceedings were adjourned, to be reconvened at 2:30 o'clock, AJM., on the following dav.) THE COURT: All right, bring the jury in. (Whereupon, the jury returned to the courtroom, alter proceedings were had.) which the following i (S THE COURT: Cood morning, ladies and gentlemen. Ail right, Hr. Parker, call your next witness. MRe PARKER: Call Dr. Anderson, please, SvE Biy WILLIAN Be AVDERSOK, being first duly sworn, was examined and testified as follows: BY HMR. PARKER: \ would you give us your name, siy? A William RR. ARderson. J Ang what 18 your prolession, sir? A I am a physician, pathologist, and specially trained “254 in laboratory medicine and forensic or medical~legal pathology. ¥ And where are vou working at the present time? B 1 am presently enployéd at the Brunswick Hemorial Hospital in Brunswick, Ceorgia. { And when did you come up to Atlanta, sir? A I'm sorry? + LF when did you arrive in Atlanta? A This morning. {3 And 1s the State paying your way here, sir? i% Yee, he G And where were you prior to moving to Brunswick A Prior to moving, 1 was the Hedical Examiner for Cobb and DeKalb Counties, In that capacity I exchanged week- end call with the Fulton County Medical Examiner's personnel, physicians there. Q All right, sir. Could vou give us a brief rundown on your educational background? A i went to medical school at the Univergity of Miami in Florida. 1 did ny residency in pathology or laboratory medicine at the University of Rochester, Duke University, and > the University of North Carolina. I trained in the sub=- specialty of forensic or medical-legal pathology with the State Medical Examiner in North Carolina, and prior to coring to Atlanta I was with the Office of the Medical Examiner in los Angeles County, Californias. i o All right, sir, were Fulton County on that weekend # ¥& “oe os CRT, SCR Sh a fi - on 4° 1b 4 £S a ANU wWhare vere you gtationed pe well, 1 at the Sur hu ach WO morgue at Pulton County, the Medical 4 wu gir. Did k FRR. YAN a : 4 5 me ny PO % body identified to you as Robert » ¥ - FL YE: 85 o RT | ri Eh BIE ge RBA gE fx 8 pg 9 And approximately wnat tine approxinately 2 sm | PR PE am nae ele Rpt conducted that autopsy, Bir? A The autopsy was carried out The body was first viewed externally for any or injury, any internal examination chest and axanination of Officer Bchlatte? A Yes, 1 did, § would you describe those A I will refer to the report He had a single entrance d¢ Bow, calling your EH] w i" you - on weekend -- in the Examiner's vou perform an autopsy y- processes ocourring. You wounds, on that weekend? * ROTHnINYG 5 shilatt, HSE? we was that? 10:30 in the morning. tell us how you in a procedure signs of violence ar 5 was then performed, including an abdominal cavities, find wounds on any " & in sir? ot or HELE at the Line. og et £ oe TET wound of the NRE a a WP Ph es Re iy a ; PR a ar Ql Bou darirs 27 gn wn Bu AE oh NE DEEN severely JdaRaded, Giee Wah OeliOL riiayYe FREER Cele T oly TL Nah pi Ry in ang around the eYe al'2d. ¢ o Boi mw A ara ww Wy i A Be You 15 Fouope an A 34 4 Lis gubstance QL The oYash, it , 4p hi: Aes ne 5} ne a 1 Fa de s Wate won Bh EF WEN AY % an bi “gp Fu de ox ThE vg Rh I It entered the right eve, passing left Lo right, and Struck after creating a great deal ~ N L J b d fo u oy p o ot w o 7% cr £5 S F a - [0 wi % 1 rs A a u l ha i | - Jo e “ Pe ot a ~ ET a *~ s 4 39 Fa betwaen here ind nere, struc this portion OL » Tou anh ana nome his Bon wo en ’ By Wand ETT BY % + hemorrhage and mulliple pau 3 could not be detarmnineds. 3 3% SP a “i ue wo TR enn I RINE SE TC Tan nT Ls Bai Xai 1810 Bl» I Yau Say POA cove rea EO A Yeg, I vecovered several frat i) I show you what has been marXed as State's Exhibd Bi Yes, these are the fragments 1 removed Yom toe p x . 4 i“ 2 a Rn po on fs ike i I 8 J bl on “ = brain substance and the inner portion of the siudl ©L the victim. hese were labeled with the autopsy nunoer, the nan t i . : is mt errand vr omrasal Fooane isco in ope Piove and the date, and then signed by myself and placed in the Day i pid you seal that bag, Bix? aint that 3It struck Sack he 1d ® 8, Were vou here this morning when that bag was opened? L¥ And doeg that appear to be the same fragments that you removed from Officer Schlatt? \ Yes, 1t does, There were two lead fragments and a portion of copper material representing jaecketing or the material around the slug to prevent it from disintegrating sarly. of Officer Bc¢hlatt? Was he in good health generally? A Yes, he was, Other than the gunshot wound there were no other -- and, of courge, the brain damage, the injuries associated with the gunshot wound were the only real pathologic findings on the bod td Now, do you have an opinion as to his general age and height and weight, sir? A Yes, he was a white male, approximately thirty years of age. 1 messured him to be around sixty-eight inches. This is somewhat variable in a postmortem measurement, *) All right, sir. And approximately how much did he welaht? A Approximately 125 pounds, 4; gir, would it have been possible if Officer Schlatt had lived, would he have ever had use of his mind, in your opinion? 3 aI A Ho, I believe with those injuries, it would have been doubtful if he could have survived, and had he, there would have been severe brain damage. # How, Dr. anderson, you said the tract was slightly right to left. Could you elaborate on that a little bit, sir? A It was slightly left to right. 4 Lefr to right? A In other words, placing the body in a normal anatomic position, which is hands out, facing at a point forward, the bullet when it entered was passing slightly to the right, 890, in other words, it entered here and it ended up back in here, go it's a slight angle coming into the victim's right, indica- ting that there was some positioning of aither the assailant or the vfficer to put the point of firing slightly to the officer's left, therefore, making a straight tract back in this way which would put it from his left to his right, ¥ Now, Dr. Anderson, have you observed those State's Exhibits 6 and 7 in front of you before, sir? ou ves. I first saw the pictures this morning. 1 cannot recall if I examined the shirt at the time, The shirt did not come with the body and I don't remember if it was brought over at the time or not. Frequently if the clothing is available, I will take a brief look at it before sending it on to the crime lab, but the pictures 1 saw first this morning. Gi all right, sir, Wow, you have periormed autopsies on a number of. gunshot wounds, have you not, sir? Hh Tes ™ Examined a number of gunshot wounds? A Yes. sasume for a sonent Dy Pry a gl YT SR ERT ETN (Ifficar Aut SESUINE LOY a LOnentc, . ANGerson, LOaL LELIACeY schlett was walking down a center aisle of the Dixie Furniture Store, and that someone to his: left said something to him, and he turned in that direction to his left, would that be consistent with the gunshot wound and the tract to his eye? FA Yes. Well, whether he turned or whether he didn't turn, I don't know, but it would be consistent in that it -- that would place, unless he had turned -- okay, It would place the gun on the left had he not -- or the assailant in a position slightly to the left of him had he not completely turned around. Had he been shot from the right, obviously the bullet would have had to go the other way, so we know in sone way tnere was a position where that gun was to the left of his midline that was fo ~ 59 fired. 0 Yo the officer's midline? A Yeu, to the officer's left. {J Now, Dr. Anderson, You are examining two photo- ¢ 2 | + aravhs of the officer's shirt, 1s that correct? ¥ £4 NEE, L® Assuming for a moment that those two photograpns, ”y State's Exhibits -- what is it, 6 and 77 -260~- A Six and seven. i Do they show a tear on that shirt, six? A Yes, they do. ¥ In what general area? A In the area of the left pocket, shirt pocket. CG All right, sir. Now, looking at State's Exhibit Number 8, assuming for a moment that the officer was walking down the center aisle of the store and that two shots were fired, one entering his eye and the other hitting his chest and bouncing off and going into the sofa there in State's Exhibit Number 8, would that be consistent with someone firing from the officer's left? A All rights Well, there are several -- there are geveral Btoblons. Pirst, a +38 -- assuming that it's .38, or at least assuming it is a high, relatively high velocity projec- Sa w tile, «32, J38, .45, it will penetrate the skin, it will not bounce off, Bo if it hits something in there, it will penetrate almost any reasonable amount of metal, 80 I would assume that it was at an angle if it glanced off, and, indeed, there are two holes guite close together here, probably indicating that it was a ricochet and did hit something in the pocket. How, Af this was fired from the -- the officer was standing with his right to the chair, 18 that your nypothetical question? 4 No, sir, das he is walking down the aisle towards the chair. A And he has his right side next to the chair? Q Yes, sir, the chair is on the officer's right and the shots are fired from the left, would that be consistent? A Yes, because it hits the left pocket and bounces to his right, and that would be consistent then with the general configuration of the shot that we know where it went, coming in here and going back that way, I would say it would be most con- sistent that both shots were fired {rom the left, } From the officer's left? A Yess, Re PARKER: Your witness. CROSE=-EXAMINATIOR { Would it make a difference, Doctor, ag to which pr i bullet struck the officer first in terms of the positioning that you just told us about? Fil Ho. It doesn't make any difference whether he was spinning around. %he fact is, at the instant the gun was fired, he had to be in & position that put the gun over here, that is all I can say. Now, he might have been spinning around in a circle for all I know, but at the exact second that that bullet went in there, he had to have had that gun on his left side because it was going left to right. {3 £0 vou are saying based on the two bullet holes, then NE" hie” $7 J hd it had to be from the left side, 18 that correct? A well, as I sald, this would be consistent with it coming from the left, certainly. A I guess from the one on the shirt. 8 Well, everything you said 1s just a guess, right? You used the word consistent, but what you mean is, I think? 4 On the shirt, I think. On the wounds from the =-- that went through his eye, bullets travel in straight lines and it didn't hit much until it got in back here and hit that bone. 1% What 1 am getting at is this, THE COURT Let him finish his answer. THE WITNESS: At this point we know it was in a gtraight line, we know it didn't deflect immediately, and we Know the tract at this point was going slightly to the right, so, ves, I know the projectile had to have been couing slightly left of hig midline, Q (By Mr. Turner) All right. But at the same tine, vou don't know what position the officer was in when he walked in or what he was doing when that projectile struck him, do you? ho but what we can say is, at the point which that projectile entered * x the eve, in other words, whatever he 18 doing, everything stop at that second, at that secon that gun had to be left of his * When vou say consistent, you mean you guess, right? 3 “ £4 L A No. That is what 1 say, he could have been spinning, & midline g l A Foy & ee being EN - because the bullet was going the othe the first PARKET Is it consi c¢hest area first and Sure, guite. stent that the officer then the rT ad Lo eve 1 Way « & Fy ter 3 ay might have beer With the perpetrator changing positions for each Certainly. MR, TURBER: Thank you. Mike PARKER: May this witness £3 ne ax shoul THE COURT: Any reason why he HRs TURKER: He may be excused, COURT: BOctor, you may BE eo Call your next witne The bLtate calls CAN OLIVER, duly sworn, vas examined and DIRECT EXAMIRBRATION Po e o o 0 Would you give us your name, Dan Oliver. And wheére do you work now, Dixie Furniture Company. And. how long have you worked months. Apout ten All right, sir. be i | fais of ® Were you working Dan O01 testif please, there, there cused? gd. not? excused. iver » ied as sir? Cliver? follows: a at Dixie? microphone, F- there at approximately 13th, {J Bp . w v just finished loading a ami there was a man picking up 19782 Yes. Do you remember what day of the week that was, sir? Saturday. And could you tell us what your duties are there I supervise shipping and receiving. And wnat does that consist of? Well, sending out deliveries, receiving freight. +a po THE COURT: Can you move up a little closer to the Bir. Parker) All right, sir. How, were you two o'clock in the afternoon on May the y £2 & % Could you tell us where were? you 1 wag on the dock in the back of the store. We had LUCK . 4 ota £2 And was there a truck in there, sir? * Yes, we had just finished loading it. Could vou tell us who nay have been with you? Ben Tyson and James Grier were back there with me, cardboard back there. And where was he at, He was down by the dumpster, ad 12 ¥, All right, sir. Did anything unusual happen to you then? A Yes, that's when the robbery started. ¥ What is the first thing you observed concerning that robbery, sir? & I noticed a man coming between the truck and the or wall out of the corner of my eve, but I didn't pay any atten- tion to it until he was behind me. Q All right, sir. And when ig the first time you realized that something was wrong? A Someone behind me says, "Don't put your hands up,” or something like that, (5 &11 right, sir. Can you describe that individual? A 1 turned around and looked and he had a black jacket one hand and what looked like a shotgun in the other hand. : a a - pd O Could you tell anvthing about the shotgun, sir? A It was wrapped with white tape like adhesive tape, that is about ali I can remember. § Can you kind of estimate what the size of it might have been? A It was short, that's all. G Could you estimate it with your hands, what length you are talking about? A About that long [indicating]. 0 Are you indicating about two feet? A Uh=nuh [positive]. & All right, sir. Did you se¢ anyone else at that tine? A Yes, then I saw -- there was another man with a pistol on the dock and then 1 saw another man come around the front of the truck and get the cardboard man out there. ir? t= 8, And what were these other two people wearing, A All I know is that they had a stocking over their face. {J Did all three of them have stocking masks? Le pt e & Yes ¢ & %) Mow, what was done at that point? A They == the two on the dock held guns on us and the eT one down there got the gavdboard man and brought him up on the dock. 9 All right, What happened next, sir? A Then they brought us inside the building, the one wg with the shotgun took Ben Tyson to the back looking around for somebody else, I guess, and then came back and they took us all into the back room. 8) which back room is that, sir? A Right directly behind the office, ¥ Can you describe that room to us? A It's just a small storage room about, 1 would guess, about fifteen feet long and about five -- five or six feet wide, -267= | And what did they make -- what did they do with you in there, six? &, The » made us all lie down on our stomach, face- GOWN. 7 Fix ou 2 4% Jo map - za ¥ gir $ a UPR Woy. SIs TIL SR Se CR A Yes, and they begah to tie our hands behind Our £2 And how many people were in this room, Sir? 3 pad TEN rl : “i ) Bi 2 hrs #3 b wl 3 Ye Cl ae ¥ o ET ¥ (eo : 9 ba J 3 A There was me and ben Tyson and Janes Grier, xonnie x PN I WT | % mom anal Ne ALE wR 5% Dukes and the cardboard mal. {J 211 five of you were on the floor? (J all right, sir. Now, how many masked men were in there with you at thet point? A 1 couldn't see who was behind ne, I believe there was three because there was one in front Of me. At one time there were three because the two behind me were arguing about the tape, [&) Ail right, sir. low, were you taped, sir? A Just my hands. 2 Were any threats divected at you, six? A HOt at me personally. A They threatened to kill anybody that tried to get up or anything. Fh wl hicard the Ld gr P > s the Bhot A across the was nobody DACK YOUN untaped me and we 8 2 FE RHE 5 on one ight, sir. did you hear any Yeu I believe I heard two shots. ahots? I wan Could HO 7 i All right, sir. the shots we heard pl we walted a few minutes to make wat dig then? Y¥$ Then the Ci man was the first to Do you know his name, sir? HO FJ All And Grier broke out of left and went out through r 1 didn't. $F > iv. 3 x EINE a gp 5 3 Pug - ge Were there Other people out there? The people who worked in the e8. ving facedown © 1a H AN 8! py Qo xr * - ow shots? footsteps the oifice office hea VOU rd running sure leave and were there the he Did you notice anything out there? over 4 You gay on one side, What side are you talking 5 It was on the north side, north side? > i F i th . 2 at Fao © | a e d > fe & All right, sir. What general direction does Dixie, the front of Dixie Furniture Store face? A It faces west, & And these employees on the floor you saw were facing ~~ the north wall? All right. Could you give an estimate of how close or how far they were {rom the north wall? A i would estimate about five feet, because there are desks along the north wall. QO Now, did you walk out into the main portion of the store? A Yes, First 1 looked at the people that were on the floor to see if they were the ones that were shot, and then as I started to go up to the front of the store, Ronnie Dukes came running ‘back saying that they shot Larry Besrd, they thought, He thought it wes barry Beard that was shot, € PO you know Larry? Fis Yaa, 5 fs i wx or go | SN Th [8 ARC WHO 18 ers 270= A He is the officer that ¥ All right, sir, Did vo on the floor was? A Yes, 1 d id. ¥ And how did == how was there? FN right hand on stomach. his feet were best way to describe it, would be a laying diagonally in the aisle. 0 All richt, How, what d Biv? 3 At that time I asked if and Ronnie Dukes told me the number FY Oh department, vou know, the emergency Of the vifice and called the fire do an officer had been shot in the hes Pid you do anything WF ny +05. A When I went back he could only breath through his mo witli is on the beat, usually. B go up to where this he positioned at the o y ne fr on pack, had 5 in a & 4 direction were his feet pointed? pointing, I guess the bout northeast. He was id = w you do at that point, anybody called an ambulance, of the emeryency, fire unit, 0 I went to the back epartment at ~“ and reported ti h- the weapon? to the front I noticed that uth and his mouth was filled with blood, so I moved the weapon off his body and ne and Ronnie Dukes turned him on his side esf 3 SF Le H Gut 80 the blood would Tun 2 All right, sir. Then what is the next thing that oo , vou did, 1{ you recall? A The next thing I recall is the police arrived. {J Were they very long in getting there, sir? pose 50. It seemed like a iong time, but I guess it was just a matter of & couple uf minutes, pa pe s 5 (¥ Sir, were you present when any photographs were taken out there that afternoon? A Yes i& I show you what hag been marked ag btate's Exhibit Humber 9%. Can you tell us what part of the Dixie Furniture store that revresents? A This is the =-- this is on the loading dock where we Jdoaded the truck at, It's about where the truck was when —~=- & when 1s the first time =~ the individual you saw, you say, came between the truck and the building? A Yes, Sir. % DO you sée anyone standing in that picture there representing that position? A Well, the detective was -=- ig on the side where they came up. I couldn't see then -- I couldn't see back that far because I didn't notice them until they actually got LO the dock. iJ But is that the side that he came up? Q The first one that you saw? A Yes, 8, How about btate's Exhibit Humber 10, sir, does that depict of Dixie Purniture Company? A This is another picture of the loading % And Can you enter the furniture store that area? Bm %. GOCK throuan A Yes, through the door on the left, (3 All right, sire Are there some other doors that photograph? Fe There is another door there, but that's closed, it's never been open as lony ag I have been there. {3 Where does that lead to, Bir? there. be | A That leads to the back of the store. Q “0 another storage area there? A Yes, that's a large storage area back in # Now, did you observe anything on the floor in this room where you were loose? Hot right away. After while we noticed robbers had left his jacket, I show you what Deen as State! and ask you wt means to you, sic? A des, that looks like the jacket that was * Is that the general position that it was that laying down after you got up and got One 8 Exhibit left. Iving in that you recall on the floor? Ed RR ga Fie hf og PY ¢h r a Fix rip 0 Le a bo ed Ton ata on 4H ais. po Tie es 3 PW EX 4 20 den Vo 00a TOE Oy TH L i SHOW YOu Wiha £ hag heen marked as state's EXxhiolt Number 13. Does that mean anything to you? State's Exhibit & pe 4 Humber 13, are you fami h that area? f t Sa ks oe Lie x a 4 és Yes, sir, that is in the back, the little storage room behind the store, All tight, sir. 1s that the =-- $ F Pa A Behind the office, I mean, & 16 that the same room you were speaking OL? # Yes, that is the same room that we were == i pid you notice any other objects that had been ¥ left behind, Bix: ¥ NO, 8ir, hy 8 Now, Btate's Exhibit Humber 12, what does that & This is another picture of the storage room behind the office. 0 Does that room contain a safe, six? where you all were on the floor? = Po - ox va d 3s £ 7 D a we { Tr a & ¢ i show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Number 15. Can you identify that area of the store, sir? A Yeg, this is the —-=- this is the front of the store. oy a oe fg oo Looking from standing where, sir? A {t's from the office == well, right in front of the office on the north side. ( Would that be where the salemen's desks are located? Q Looking out towards the front? Q I show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Humber 17. Can you identify that for us, sir? A Yes, that is the center aisle in the store where the policeman was shot. o And do you recognize that area where ne was laying? B XE, Ls All right, sir. I show you State's Exhibit Number 18. What does that depict to you? A That is the place where he was laying when I first came On him. DO you See a weapon in that picture, sir? & Yes, { and do you know how that weapon got there? A Yes, 1 put 1t over there. Gi You put it over there? A os, & Did vou do anything with the weapon other than placing it on the == ~275= A No, I just put it over to the side. 0 Did you go to a preliminary hearing, sir? Were you able to identify anvone? 3 H HNO 0 Have you, as far as you know, ever been able to identify anyone? A No, I haven't, MR. PARKER: Your witness. CROBS=-EXAMINATION & Now, you say that when vou first saw the robber Or robbers, they were approaching vou from the side of the truck, is that correct? saw them out of the corner of ny eve, 0 All right, How many did you see at that time? A Right at that time I only gaw one, 0 Can you give any kind of physical description of the one that you saw? A All I saw is that he had a gun in one hand and a black jacket in the. other. {2 A blackjack? & As I was standing directly behind the truck I only LGN 2 ¥ was six foot tall? i #0) But de you recall Ps They were shorter ix foot tall? A NG, don't. right. nary hearing, I correct? ies, $ DO vow recall being Yes « - {2 All right. Do you question, "Can vou estinate I would guess about bi Th x SIE the PARKERS Hay 1 transcript to the witness Mr. Turner) All right. Does A Yes, I quess. (¥ SO you sald before tall, right? do you recall making HO you recall appearing think you testified racall the a we Just that refresh Po you recall saying that the man with the shotgun I could only guess at the height. me, that ls all I Know. the statement that he was in a prelimi- that you did already, placed under oath then? po 18 £40 recall vou much shorter than you he was? 1" ask that counsel show the pe et 5G 41€ Can look at that page, please. youx that the approximately fan was -277= " Pix £5 Xen M $ All right. How, what did this man with the shot- 3 gun do when he took you in the back; how long did he stay with you? A fie didn't take me in the back, he took Ben Tyson {i All right. The wale with the shotgun approached A In the beginning he approached Ben Tyson first. We pen Tyson first? Q What did he do with Hr. Tyson, if you Know? that was who he said == not to raise his hands. O All right. What did be do next? A As best I can remember, that's when the other fellow down by the dumpster was trying to get the cardboard man up there. 3 All richt, The other fellow at the dumpster had a «22 caliber pistol, I believe you stated before, is that ki} {3 Now, you say the man with the shotgun had some~ thing that looked like a blackjack, is that right? { A es. with it? in the Vihen the C the A G Exibibit é other hand the Pld you get a good look at tha holding it in his what was he doing = He was holding it in his tig was holdi a blackjack in hand and a ghotgun other? YOos, wire was the goat Pardon? Where was the coat that you told ug about? Okay. man with the first approached vou all, didn't coat over the shotgun, or did he, I don't know? Yes Ckay. You gay he had i hand a blackjack and was the coat then? shotgun. I don't understand what coat you are talking about, You testified before that in State's All right. is that correct? ne black jacket or coat, whichever. All rights Was that the black jacket he had when saw him with the shotgun? Now, was he wearing the jacket or what was he doing ~279~- held the 5 covering aX jacket, fied before, microphone arcund this way? Ko, he had it over the shotgun. Okay. and after dock he took it off jacket in one hand and the shotgun in the other, Where was the blackjack? That was what he had in his hand. What I am trying to understand ig, was the coat the a blackjack or was the coat in another hand? No, I was saying jacket, not blackjack, black I didn't understand, Black jacket in one hand? Yes, sir. Now, when you heard the gunshots, I think you testi=- that you heard some footsteps. THE COURT: Mr. turn that Turner, Jo you want to 1 believe we can hear you without it. Mr. Turner) How, you say you heard some foot=- after the shots? 9 & ps orrect, How many sets of footsteps d0 you recall hearing? I couldn't tell. saving that you heard two sets of fq Do you recall running away? gone recall saving Ho, 1 now? it Correct? One person, hear then? behind the {2 pt fivard the were in that room All right. Would you look at please. ro. 1Q85 » 3 All right. Does that refresh your recollection I didn't say there were two sets, I said like there was more than one, at least two, Well, isn't that the same thing? Bo, it's not, ou thought you heard two footsteps, is that 3 ® & i heard footsteps and it sounded like more than All right, Tell us about that, Where did you I was laying on the floor in the storage room office. All right. How, was this prior to or after you Shots Shots. All right. How, at that time, how many people with you, if you know? Five. Pardon? Ek i VE —-l Bl ¢ What five people? # There was ne, Ben Tyson, James Crier, Roanle Dukes and the cardboard tan. — L . * All right. How many of the robbers were in the rom? A idon't know, I was laying facedown, did you hear those footsteps proceeding from, if you know? 3 A I couldn't tell the direction, J Were they in the front of the store or in the rear of the store, 1L you know? B I don't know, { 80 1t could have been either way, right? 1 Fi YB, Q All right, How, what direction -- what directi # All right. How, were == do you Know for a fact whether or not the three robuers were ever in the room with you ali at the same time? & Yes. % All right. At what point was that? 3 A When the one, vou know, with the shotgun was ug 2 ’ with Ronnie Dukes in front -=- in front of me, and the two behind me were arguing about the tape that they were using tie up me and James. 0 I'm sorry, did you finish? & 188 “ 7 On {d Ckay. after that, how many robbers were in that room, if you know? A I don't know. {J All right. How, you stated before that vou heard some footsteps running across the tile. What tile were you referring to? A The aisles are tile in the store. %, Qf the who? A here is tile in the aisles of the store. 02 $0 would these be the aisies going up to the front? A There's three alsles going up to the front, and there is an aisle going around the office. p o 5 or - n put 1t like this. The tile that you were talking about was in the front of the store, 1s that correct? & There's tile that goes around to the back of the store, too. & All right. The two sets of footsteps or what you thought might have been two sets of footsteps == Qr HR. PAREER: I will object to that. He hasn't sald two. He sald more than one, 8, (By Mr. Turner) All right. The more than one set footsteps that you thought you . heard, was this on the tile what? Fo) It had to be on the tile. ) Again, you don't know whether it was the front or the back of the store, is that right? A Ho, I couldn't tell which direction it was coming £ En » 8, You say vou saw three nen, Do you vecall making the statement that two of them had on masks but you couldn't remember about the third? A I don't recall making thet statement. Q You don't? You do or you don't? wr A I don't recall the statement. All right. Would vou look at Page 35 of the transcript and gee if that refreshes your recollection. Does that refresh your recollection? A I still don't. remember, but if it's in there 1 {2 Well, do you recall making the statement that two had on masks but you couldn't renenmber about the third one? A Ho, I don't remenber making it. OQ well, do you recall making the statenents transcript? Fi) Ho, I don't remember it. O That is not your testimony? A Well, I guess it ig, but 1 don't remember making the statement. W; But the statement is there, right? A Uh=huh [positive]. 284 in that actually RE A IT GR ROR a ge - gh 3 fe : HOW, lL 0€ Wahid TO introdu @vidence, 1 have no cbijection. Pie KURSK we Can move On ITom that point, boy um he ah UA RE go TL NEO I RIG a Soe He 04h. GH8welred Lhe GQuestliciv. wlthess? £5 [3 (By Mr. Turner) let me ask you this question, wh atmosphere like at the store while all of this & excitement, wasn't it? we Be vn ¥ be 0% Bl i Cov i had de PRL oy SRT CY wv ie ae I don't understand what you want. what I am saying, while all of this was PER DN BA Li avi nw Fd {GIT TPP Mor NR -& NE ~ iho) I don't Know if I would call it excited . 3 4 ey a v. ERR TA i Ae w Py Bp atm a ps Can you describe the atmosphere there Silke FARKERYD. HOW 18 he going to describe Sa fn pi eon ou won Ty gy mee pon {ey “% I & FRE a EN rs TY Ys atmosphere’ He can't describe other PROPILL 8 13 pe t * F e | 5 a : s 5 ™ { } ba pa: Cy “ (4 ~~ ! feelings, dO 80, but be gure and let the OU. are describing. The atmosphere, if it in the vernacular, it neans one thing 7 its pn 2 wh a Ea a . Fe J gna mean the conditions of the air yg UO YOU? Hike TURKER NC cribe what ne saw, if you can describe the atmosphere or Fe (By Br, Turner) I mean the reactions of all of thie people aiter all of this occurred after the shots were fired. A I was afraid and I imagine everybody elge was, ¢ After you all got up off the floor and went to the front of the store, what was going on then? A I don't know. I have already explained what I did. ¥ All right. Wasn't there excitement and confusion when it was discovered that an officer had been shot? A There wag quite a bit ot confusion, 1 guess, (&] Excitement, too, right? A I don't know if I would use that word. J Well, you all didn't even know who the identify of the officer was who got shot, right? 8 You all saw the individual laying on the floor but you thought it was someone else, right? MR. TURNER: 1 have no further guestions. Hite PARKER: 1 have no further questions, THE COURT: All right. Wr. Oliver, you nay be excuged., ir. Parker, call your next witness. w £4 13 5 Ph BE a A Se SB ou gn A oa op Fri an HRe PARRER 4 , al 1 MAMLEe Je ik horas * oe 2 ie fy 4 & duly sworn, was exanined and testified as follows: DIRECT EXAMINATION PARKER 3 Would you give the Court and jury your name, please? BY swan Fe 2 EFF gis 0 pov MEA E we AHONAE. Can you come just a little closer te the microphone 80 everybody can hear you. Hove your chair up closer and that will help you. &% Bo os w e Mamie J. Thomas. And where are you employed, Mra. Thomas? Dixie Furniture Company. you tell us how long you have been there? TWO years, And what do you do there Lor them? SeCre lary. where is your store located? 8993 Marietta Street. Were you working there on May the 13th, 18787? Be vou know what day that was? Saturdays. Saturday? Yes, pid anything unusual happen that day? Vii L28 -287- £3 unusual? 0 counter? pi £3 Could you tell us what time 0f day? About two o'clock. In the afternoon? vhat 1s the first thing you noticed that was Where were you in the store at two o'elock? And where is vour desk located? Cn the left-hand side. The left-hand side of what? Uf the store. Towards the back or the front or what? It's more at the back. Was there a counter back there? were you in front of the counter or behind the Behind. All right. What were you doing at two o'clock? Posting payments, Standing or sitting? Sitting. Can you tell us what direction you were pointed in? * Towards the front door. All right, And what is the first thing vou noticed then A » wearing? ig handg? £ & 40 , that was through the unusual? A nan running through the front door. All right, When did you first notice that man front door? When I looked up for a second or two. And where was he at that time? Hal Eway ™ Hal fway down the aisle? you describe that individual that you saw? ALGCut six feet. right. bean Do you remember what he might have and a blue and rust shire. Pardon? Blue shirt, different colors. All right, Did you notice anything else about wk I noticed that I had talked to him earlier that All right, Row, did vou notice anvthing else about Re i 4 ¥ os J He had a gun. Can vou tell me about that? all I know, it was a silver gun, & Bilver gun? space we had {) coming down 1 I od come over there and lay down low, where did he come as he was coming running up He came to the right-hand side through the open there where the salesmen sit at. Bow, 18 that your right or his right as he was the aisle? It would be his left? fan, And what did he do when he got over in that area? He put a gun in one of the salemen's back. And do you know which one that was? yes, Who wag 1t? Advis Malcom. All right, And what 1s the next thing vou saw I fell under ny desk, You fell underneath your desk? Yes, the next thing that happened I came out because 1 was afraid, and he told me to I | » -~ - 2 {va . ns £4 3 - § ind X ER wid 3 LW ~~ wd : o y c a J « 3 Ee af W ’ o y Ed ; bo = - ne 3 . — # “7 ~ i 3 ’ 3 Ww ; Ee ’ 3 pad 4 - * J rf a 2 i d A a F 1 5 | x = wed or y £35 oe LH 2 WoO Ade the salesmen that. i h i Wel 1 r a id heard? other the SEY? A £100, yaa - Hills sane man? what is the next YOu ware hear any shots? Yes, I did. Al1 right, Can you tell ne I heard two, You heard two? Yes, Can you tell me which direction they KO out of Did vou hear them lighter one Your right ear? Yas, And you were facing which direction? I had my face turned this Your left ear, then, was on the fioor? PE ant 3 I Seu aware how many shot Cane &ar to be a bully, I don't know why he said of then? 8 you from? Or the way when 1 was laying on A, A Li Fo was moving? ™ gt £% around Sound 0 you couldn't hear through your left ear? Eom a » 5 > 0 fa 4 oud % OR ww oy a % Pe ae we ny gr NS an WA gS ap ae Could vou tell which direction the shote came from? ke Ho, I can't. Wed 4 LP ra » 3 4% " ig Be RL TY 2 “ Ng J ¥ - Aare you aware QL anybody moving? And how were you aware of that? Because I got stepped oh. All right. Can vou tell me about that? Gomepody came across me and stepped on my leg. And could you tell in which direction that person Yes, he was going towards the front. &1l1 right. Now, is there a counter there? And where were vou in relation to that counter? I was elinost middleways of the counter. You have the counter when you go across me, All right. And 1f you go aroumi the corner then ar, what wall would vou be near? The right-hand side, ® Bc ry a a am + ata pa vd Ta sp on #5 YOu are LAC LANG DULWET OSB? T $4 TE Lon, 8 ¥ ps a de L 7% Ben ; [od 7 is "y -~ £ 4 3 #Y iv = = 1t would be what wall as vou are facing inward? (E18 A a a 7 YOu this fe ta os Now, d vou hear HOraon oA Or atterwards? many people -- how many times were you WNC, a1) right. hear any conversation before you were stepped on? £5 and got us a5» all right, do after you heard the I stayed there on the floor until the manager came ii k EE Then what did » do? We went toward the front because we thought it was Larry who had got snot. rt 3 apout me All right, Bid you Xnow the man that got shot? * £40) o HOW, vou say vou that individual earlier | ¥ oh Could you tell me about that? When he came in early that morning, he was talking thie round bed LTOnt w- figure nobody would be coming for a Q Talking ahout what now? Co a little slower. & He was talking about the round bed we have In the ont window, and he sald he was looking for a Mother's Day and I just didn't talk to him that much because I didn't in on Saturday to get a round bed Mother's Day at such a late hour. ¥ Bll rights Did that individual buy anything? & 2» J? i And did he leave? A He walked around for a little while and asked about stereo, and after that I just turned py back and he soon left. ’ Y Q 50 you talked to him and saw him for some ninutes, is that correct? A Yes, W) Now, you say the man that came down the center aisle was the same man that had been there earlier? A Yes. * And how positive axe you of that? A very positive. 8) And on a scale of one te one hundred, what does that mean? you A What did you say On a scale of one to one hundred, how positive are that that was the same individual? Do you understand the question? ~295~ x one percent, individuals oy £3 A I don't, axe saying 1 hs number, nundred perce Bow hs ” > aa Bund ae ane RF m You L825» { Go pn w 1 ods one days iate 7 An 4 LE CN where 1t was? i iE IN > you recall to aT F— OWL COW City Police De Di i » x 2 Were you LO you recall would vou tell I said no. You uk wa of woe pi 5 SUNCYed ti very positive, 1 am asking you to inety percent, fifty percent, zero ne? Sa ed percent Sura wae Te sane percent a Ls 1 p Ad where you went to that hearing ¢ city department upstairs. partment? d you testify at that hearing? Fr vou could identify L] ir what your answer was? us? that man today? if vou see around? Do water, | a n i - gfweatey on? { Ts Lo Anidd was that the truth? 80» was not the truth? d you really recognize someone that day? Fen oa JEL ~~ And who was it that you recognized? Do Would wou look around the courtroom hat man today? Have u had a cnance to YG you see that man today? THE COURT: Wr, Sheriff, get the witness some will you. (By Mr. Parker) Hrs. Thomas =—- wa Lhe you saw on May the lith, Han the courtroom today? « k £55. a 5 LJ h¥) “ Would you point him out, please? That man right there, Is that the man sitting there wi Yes, rFardon? “« IGE DG xnow his name? you you sec GO you him A A and I e e Se t YW Fu iy at there in wag warren McClesky. warren McClesky? Yes, How do you know his name? I was told hig nam How, could you tell us why before today? # oo. E Po ee. wags afraid. I Afraid of what? Strange things would happen BOAT Ed. t ne Are you married? Yes, PO you have children? 18, How old are vour children? b Six ang seven. Mrs. Thomas, how positive a gweatey 18 the man t I just know what I seen, I rFargon? I know that man, I don't fo I can't understand you. BE am Frit Save wr eu fy © on gdm beh vor a 5 ® +38 op Of La SCHLC Of 5s a A Eo you hadn't identified around our apartments, re you that that man nat came through that know that wag the man. rget a face, to one one # - pd J, x 4 iw HC ilk. £3 you that you that through the A O 4 at Dixie? are you that that man cane Because I recognize his How positive on scale that is the man? what are wr YOu ravdon? what did you say? On a scale of zero to that man =-- that Mr. door with a gun? One hunored, One hundred percent? Yes, Do you Yes, And what is that? Beauty consultant, Beauty consultant? I give facials. You give facials? one peCles through the door with the face, I know him when I Of one to one hundred are nundred, how positive Kv is the man that have & second occupation, other than working po 8 then? i {3 a moustache? A J 5 Yen. And where do you do this at, your house? Yas, and at the customer's house, too. And are you always working with people's faces Yes. 5 fc o o £3 o &t oa d 4 po ts 5 5 S f of pos , & rm Ni ) Ed 4 ve s oo To r P d ye 43 ) Lg | & & Bo se 5 “w g Mostly on weekends, 3 How, the man at the preliminary hearing, did he I don't know, I didn't look around, I don't know, I didn't look around, You didn't look around? [Hods head negatively,.] er ”~ LE 6 When you were ag) hearing, could you identify anyone? [Hods head negatively.) Did you look around? I just glanced. Had you already made up your mind you weren't go “ to recognize anyone? », Fad Yas, is PAREER: IOUYr wWithess. CROGE-BEAMINATION ~300= have a guegtion at the preliminary weren't going to recog A When 1 found % GQ You do o A ¥ features? cial B red shooting occurred that Lp a wo 4 3 10 gaia Yo Fenty p X * ER EX re wn @ ” DUPY, lage wag lestayred BEE, ig That Correct’ il ED uty gt PL: SR My festered 83% 8 LO YOU Yec P v A ie Naw ¥ $e a % Bc Xan ie Sa a ape ras dn gat a fh ad £3 4 Gidn’i say NY Lhing aiyoutr no fesgtered 1 ev y Ye pr: 23g Wn go oun Bay gy mw ; | & 3% A (BIH EN remesnnel 10 31% 1 Gills remember iividual want me you all A out to tell recal all telling the man gr x anya ti the WO Cane 1 sayin making remember saying he saying anything about make up your nind that vou ne? at we had to gO to Court. first description you gave the then what I told then? was vy ¥s om Man ia oy i that the the the in al features and fage was real 3 £5 ¢ vn ave the % had SURPpE On had # Q We'll show you that in a minute, MR. PARKER: 1 object to the side remarks. If he has something to show, let hir show it. MRe TURNER: As soon as my investigator can pull it out of the file, we will, THE COURT: There is no provision for lawyers to make any side remarks, Do what you want to do and ask questions. Ladies and gentlemen, I am not commenting about what will happen. There is a proper way to conduct a trial and I intend to see that it is conducted properly. {2 (By Mr. Turner) Do you recall saying that the man scar on the left side of his face? & Had a bump. *, A bump? A A bump on his face like it had been == GQ i'm sorry, I couldn't hear vou. A He had a bump on his face. 8, You doen't remember using the words == Fy Like == 8 Go ahead. A Like it had been & sore once and had peeled off. ¥ You don't remember using the word scar? A It could be called a scar. When vou have a bunny Ey & sheds Off, it leaves a scar. 0 that you gave the police AY Look at Mr. McClesky's ‘facial features? Ko, he don't. All right. I ask you and read signature on the bottom of thi FA Yes, #, What date is on it? A 5-13-78, {J That was the day of the occurrence, was it not? A Yea, Q All right. Now, do you recall saying that his face wag real bumpy? A Ho, I don't, {J Isn't that here in the statement? A I said that? ¢ is that true or false? A I didn't say real bumpy, 1 said he had bumps on his face, 0 “he statement here says, "His face was real bumpy," doeg it not, period? A es. & And you signed that? A es. G You state that vou never forget & face, is that 3 8 | £ 8 he has to look at this statement it, please. Is that your right? && ie 2 ( 50 at the time vou made the statement on the date of the occurrence, would it be falr to say that your memory was better then than now? 0 You say vou noticed his face vas veal bunpy because you give faclals and the bumps on his face appeared to be facial haly bumps that had festered up, and what appeared to be a blister scar on the left aide of his face. You said that, didn't you, in this statement? A Tes. 0 I ask you again to look at Hr, McClesky and tell me if you see rough features or anything else? A HO» oJ Did he have them on his face when vou saw him at the preliminary hearing? A I don't know. O “his is the statement you gave on the day of the ocgeurrence, right? I've never been in a robbery and a =~ like that, Vi ng “ ~304= J All right, Well, is the information that vou gave i: 4 § the police here true or false? A Yes, it's true. {J Okay. Now, didn't you have an occasion to view ‘ some photograpns with Mr. MeClesky's picture in it on 6-2~78, a Detective Jowers brought them by for you to lcok at? A b=~2~782 What day was that, I don't know? 0 well, June 2nd, '78. Well, let's put it like this. Did any detectives ever bring you any pictures to look at? #, ies. (J Do you recall that particular day -- how many times were pictures brought for you to review? A I had pictures every day. | Bvery day? A it seemed like every day. Every time I looked around, I was looking at pictures, OQ well, how many times did you view pictures? A I don't know how many tines, { You don't know how many times? A [Bods head negatively.) 8 bo you recall if any of those pictures you have ever viewed had Mr, MeClesky's picture in it? Q You don't recall ~- A Ko, I don't. {J -= Or it didn't have it in there? A I don't recall, Q Out of all the times you were showed pictures, did you ever pick out anybody's picture? A KGa {2 why not? A because I didn't recognize any of them. & #o 1f Mr. MeClesky's picture was in that punch, you didn't recognise it, is that right? face? A Ho, I didn't. Q and 1 thought you sald you never forget a face, A 1 don't, but I don't recognize pictures. 8 what is the difference between a picture and a HRe PARKER: Your Honor, that is argumentative as question, 17 ] HRs TURNER: « Bo, Your Honor, I am afraid it's not. 1f there is something == I will let the Court decide that, or should I rephrase it? WHE COURT: Madam, can you explain or put in words what you consider is the difference between a picture and a face? ” » ig i BN BE TB fl LRT ak Pes misters 1 AN Ee ETT gine my go oi Ba dos 3 min VEE WITKELBS: Because I take plctures and they don’t t ($ £ oo ne out the same as I would in person, G (By Mr. Turner) So you can't identify people from pictures, is that what you are saying? A MO, I can't. { You can't identify anybody from a picture? A Unless I am standing there looking at them taking the pictures 0 #lY right. How, you gave a pretty thorough descrip- tion of what the individual had on that particular day, do vou recall that? Fy Yi Be 0 Lats gee, How, do you recall what you said he had on? A Blue pants. { Blue pants, How do you remember that? A tov do 1 remember blue pants? Ci Yea, Fi I looked at them, I Knew it was blue, 0 Just like vou looked at his face, right? A Yeah, & Al) right. What color shirt did he have on? A It was a different color blues and rust, {i But you remember that explicitly, is that correct? A Uh-huh [positive]. 0 Then all of these are things that you remember -307~- geeing on the day of the occurrence, right? > A TQ. ¥ Then would not your description that you gave to the police on that date be the best estimation of what the individual looked like who came in and robbed you? " Fai TOTP FIAT ge k PSG TY Wr R shire oN rT “A wh 3 a 4 {3 Once again, I ask you, does that description fit . 0 “5 on Xow wn? Hre BeClesky? Gr x » a oa a dn Eh gm won $n To THe ppg De " Fy 2 va Vs gn in bo UW hil x ight ® Where 18 the scar on the cheek? % ££ pn NE od - ] Foy i A Scars don't st Gave x bo ale vam ce 3 aay nd Le: RORY SE don't t stay pi NO. {3 Wives pen ay on th S ERPERIENES uEy ti pea © ay pean PF 4 waere are Ee DUPE Qn hae Lace; A They don't stay either. J Hair bumps. In your experience as a facial -- op t COURT: Mr. Turner, the sheriff is here with some coffee for the jury. Let's take our morning break, ladies and gentlemen, for about fifteen minutes. {Wihereupon, the jury retired from the courtroom, and a ghort recess was had.) THRE COURT: All right. Bring the jury in. (Whereupon, the jury returned to the courtroom, after which the following proceedings were had,) 2 {2 (By Mr. Turner) Would it be fair to say that when vou first took the geat that you were a little nervous and upset just before you testified here today? A I still is. 8, Why are vou upset? A I've never been through this before. Q All right. What made you decide to come forward with your identification at this late date? A What nade ne come forward? LQ Yes, When was it that you decided you were going to tell the truth? A I decided yesterday. @ All rights What persuaded you yesterday? A Because I was told that nothing would happen to me, Q Who: told you that? A Our ex~-manager from the store, J Okay. Why did he tell you that nothing would nappen to you? A I guess he felt like nothing would happen, and I hope it don't, o o Fa o w hs a i d Fe : Ne ds r r En d i . 2 eX—-manager tell you that you should come te court and identify Hr. Hc A de told me I could tell the truth, i when did you tell the ex-manager that you were lying; how did he know you were lying? A I told him before. we 3} ES ue su 2) vO a an Lines £7 % 84 and 2 Eh, y AY © manageyx wasn't A Td 3 0 Wako IOC when did you tell him? When we first came down to City Court? ~~ You mean in DOwnLOWH « “HE i an COURT: going Turner) about it when vou went to City Court, is 1e8. Why didn’t you tell the police about I told you 1 was afraid, Was this before or after you went to Beiore 1 ever went, DG vou recall where Mra. NMcClesky were in City Court? Where wag he standing? He was second to my right. In fact, he was standing almost right he? LOE iN And you looked at him on that occasion the © the Courtroom sit a little closer to the microphone, the Other to turn up the microphone, “he Jury ant hear you and I can just barely hear vou here. HOW, you say you told your that right? it? court? standing when next to you, Gil Bald 8 A Yes, \* But you didn't tell the police you were lying on that date, did you? A HO # I didn 4 ® ¥ Bid you tell Mr. Pa HA Yeu, Q when did you tell him € FN Yesterday. 54 All right. rl How did that cone Bir) you had lied? at? about? A The manager told me to tell the truth. ® Okay. A So 1 just told him yesterday. G Why didn't you tell him before yesterday? A I told you I was afraid, 8 Okave Let me understand this. When did the manager tell vou to tell the truth? A ie told me yesterday. & Okay. Bow, you told the manager on the day that you all lie, is that right? A Yes. # 50 from that date, which until yesterday, you kept your mouth want to the preliminary hearing that you had teld the was on June Tth, 1978, silent and clogged shout store have Okay. on any glasses? Had on sunglasses. Okay. How, did the person who £4 a Ne ne into the low, can you describe those glasses ww! when you say sunglasses, what color were they? They were sort of a tinted with round frames, You didn't give that description to the police at the time, did you? A 0 statement, you sign the statement saying vou have Yes, I did, All rights Show me where it is. correct? I told them. 1 don't know theme them and it's not the best of your knowledge and belief? # 0 you signed A G that the de A Yes, How long did you have it? I don't know. Well, at the time you scription dealing with Wwe talked Who is we? Anytime ~312~- about it all the I talked to somebody, tO read sunglasses time, there, This is your Well, now, didn't the statement why it's not here, but read it and it's true to hefore didn't you know wag left I told them ££ ~ bd od y £2 about the there A & Company? you? ru , Fa x N e po I don't know. —. HOw many people have you talked to about thi Have you discussed this matter with Mrs. Carswell? dra, Carswell 18 the other young lady that works o< ye - store, Barnwell, Barnwell, I'm sorry. Have I talked to hex? How many times have you all discussed it? ¥ - well, since she quit, we bs Are vou still working at the Dixie Furniture Yas, 1 am. 80 you do what your boss tells vou to do, Who is that? Who 18 your hose? Hé 1s not my DOBBS any nore. Well, who is vour manager? Bud Johngon, What 1s his duty in relationship to you? he 18 manager of the store. Does that make him vour boss? hadn't been talking. 4 S88 4 Q Can he hire or fire you? A Yes, he can, & And he wag the one who told you to come in and identify Mr. HeClesky, right? i Ho, he didn't. Q He Just told vou to tell the truth? & It wasn't Bud Johnsen, I said our ex-nanager. did vou tell vour ex-manager? A Why did I tell him? What? ih Did you expect protection from your ex-imanager? ¥ A Well, I balieve him, (2 what? A I believe hin, A How, let's go back to the beginning. You say man came running into the store, is that correct? A es. 0 Okay. He ran up the aisle and did what? A Came through the open space that we have that cone through to the back Of the counter. kay. How long would you estimate that took? the you a It don't take you but about five minutes to run in, 0 It takes you five minutes to run from the front to the rear of the store, is that right? dig A To where we were sitting, Q Okay. © How long would you estimate that the front is to the rear? A rd Ul minutes to I don't know. But do vou think it could have been g& the large wv a don't know, but if I ran through it, it would take me apout five minutes, might not take that long. L$; Okay. 1 submit to you that it would take probably ten or twen A back. wvefore you ty seconds, wouldn't it? Probably would, When he ran up to you, what is the first thing he ran in the store he put the in the pan's Jun when you got down under your Yeah. 50 how long did you have to observe this man? A second or two. & € HNO ® = 3 A § 0 you say you saw this man for about two seconds went under your desk? Yeah didn't your eyes, Didn't he tell you to ¢lose laving on Pa {3 Fe a kor eB xX 7 ~ &£% ¥ from under would & under T i d your eves while you were the flooy? Un the floor, veah. Well, what could you see while you were under your What did I Bee? Yes PN I dicin't see anything, What was the next thing you saw after you came out the desk? I saw the man with the gun. rights and was he telling you to come out from he didn't, I came out on my own. what? Gia he told me tO come over there. Ang All right, And how long did that take? About a second or two, right. And what happened when you got there? He told us to lay on the floor? And do what? Close your eves, — E d S50 how long did you view this many how many seconds had a chance to see him? I don't Know, %, Well, by your own count you said about four seconds, so If we extended that, could we say ten, twanty Ha 0 about asked Say you store A that we had. © the did minute to observe ; o 1 & it a minute, did you have a I don't know, What? I don't know, probably did. Who were you talking to when the man came in and a water bed? THE COURT: You are asking more than one guestion Turner) In vour statement to the police were talking to a lady when this individual entered first time to talk about the water bed, is that Yes. Who were vou talking to? talking to Classie and a couple of customers k 4 x ee . 4 Was Where were you when this individual approached you the first time? i at the counter. C3 Lo di Ww 355 Where was Krs. darnvwell? was at the counter. She he individu when he came in, $2 t seen gi be a i on f ! - 3 pin She Lave would Po st too? Bree. Darnvell saw, THE COURY: i rephrase the question. I¥1l ¥ {By Mr, Turner) tell you the board where vou were standing and Hrs. ing when the individual came up to the a I can tell vou, wh 0 I think it would be tell us, go ahead. A I wags on the far left-hand right. § Okay. A End I walked from Classie to was talking to him at, Q CRays what is the id Ow I's long distance? A No, it's not long, 8 would there have been anything in terns of viewing this man? a conclusion, MR. TURNER: I don't think so. if there were obstructions any sustain the objec counter. better =-- okay. side and the distance Gbjection, she can't testify what tion, You can what, diagram it on Barnwell wag stand- Can you? If you want to on the she was far left where I Is it a there? to obstruct her view Objection. That would be a drawing She between her and Hrs. Barnwell, THE COURT: If that is what you are asking, 1 will overrule the objection, if she knows Of any obstruc- tions. i¥ (By Mr. Turner) Did you see any? A HG » (i How long did vou talk to this man on that occasion? FS I talked to him about five or ten minutes. J, Okay. Row, you say that he was wearing the same clothes that he had on the first time when he came back the second time, is that rignt? i Yes. the first J I F o e ¥. All right; How, what time 4ld he cone time? & It was about eleven, because I was fixing to eat Lreakiast, Okay. About eleven. bow, didn't you tell the police in your statement and the Judge in the preliminary hear- ing that the shots you heard vou thought came from the back? A I did what? 8, You heard two gunshots, right? 5% Where did you hear them, from what position? A I don't know, ¥. Well, do you recall saying that you thought you heard them from the back? 4 NG, I don't recall. C Okay. let me show you this transcript and ask you to read Pace 28 to see if it refreshes your pemorys. Have you A feab. , Okay, Do you recall now stating that you thought the shots came from the back? A NO, I still don't. i) Okav. Do vou deny saying that at the prelininary heaving? A No, I don't, because I could have. & Well, in reading this you say this doesn't -- do you remember testifying before the preliminary hearing? ¥; Okay, In looking at this page, does this page represent the words or what you said, as best you can remember? A 1 Guess 80. § Well, you were positive a little while ag0 about your identification when you told us you saw him for a few seconds. Are you positive about what you sald at the pre~ liminary hearing? E24 1 A I don't know what you are saying. Q 1s this the testimony you gave at the preliminary A I guess 80, “y 3 PRE wl Hew Om have read it. What do you £ {3 why do you quess? O doubt about it? Mi, PARKER: Now, he is arguing with the witness, Your Honor, and I object. THE COURT: Don't argue with the witness. hE > YATE ET FA = w a Sh 3 a Mrs TWURKERS: witetL I was say Ang wag ==—- 2 w Bm bn T3405 ph po oP 2% EP 4 A Fon pw . PRP gE " SPs 2nd Mie PARKER: He can save it for closing argument, That is improper right now, = THE COURT: You have a right to & thorough and sifting crogs—-examination and =- MR, TURNER: Bhe knows what she said, Your Honor. To fille PARFEERIE bet still object to him making a speech. MRe TURNERS He makes a motion and I try to respond to the motion and he objects to that, How am I going to be heard on the matter if he keeps objecting? THE COURT: You don't need to be heard. I have ruled on it, Proceed, 1 told you not to argue with the witness, but you have & right to a thorough and sifting cross—examination., I am affording you that right now, . ) {By Mr. Turner) When is the first time you decided vv you heard things with your right ear? A That's the way I was laving. Oo Lid Mr. Parker discuss that with you? 8] He didn't ask you anything about how you were lying? Fc Dis » 3, You never talked to Mr. Parker about this case? A Who is Mr. Parker? {2 Right there, A I don't renenmber. Q You don't remember. Have you been interviewed in A When? 4 You tell me, A I don't know. Q Have you been down here to talk to either the District Attorney's investigators or anvbody on the D.A.'s staff? Have they come out to see you? A Well, I don't know the difference between them, 1 know a lot of people have been out to talk to me, 4% Okay. Have you discuesed your testimony with anybody? | A I talked to a couple of mens. I don't know how Okay. Again I am asking you, have you ever talked to Mr. Parker seated there at the table? Do you remember his face? A I think I telked to him onces I went to pick up my little boy from school because he was hurt and somebody was there waiting on me, but I can't say it was hin, it was a fat { You can't remember Mr. Parker's face? I thought aya « ou 8 5% 8% ER Y J ia on ihe iy Bin gis FT wn. A i 0 yp AA YOU 8814 YOU COULd rememner Laces that vou saw. 8: Well, do you remember whether or not you talked to Mr. Parker before? A I don't know. # Lo you remember seeing hls face before? A [HO response.) MP, TURNER: Ho further guestions. REDIRECT EXAMINATION BY MHKe PARKERS #3 Mrs. Thomas, could you describe your attitude that you had at the preliminary hearing? THE COURT: Isn't that the matter you objected te while ago? dike TURNERS 100 are correct, Your honor. a @ RT's 1 believe you asked about the atmos-— phere. The Court stands corrected. CO ahead. { {By Mr. Parker) Could you tell us your attitude that you had at the preliminary hearing’ A I was scared, 1 wag hervous. Q Was that your primary concern? Hh ies, HRs PARKER: Thank you, RECROBE-EXAANINATION 8 You stated you were scared or nervous, but I don't think we ever got into why. You sald things had been happen=— ing around your apartments. Such as? A Someone broke in our car and stole all our cameras and insurance papers and somebody tried to get in our house while we were gone. Q How do you associate that with this case? A well, it was right after it happened. Q Okay. Is that the only basis you have? A Yas, ¢ Okay. But nothing like that had happened the day you gave your description to the police initially, is that right? A NO « Q Isn't it a fact that another strange man came into that store earlier that day? A I don't know, {J You don't recall telling the police that a strange man came in and I believe Mr, Dukes showed his gun and he left. DO you recall that? A NO, I don't. 5 52 ads a Lo : oe Lng ana a Store Mile TURNERS HO IUrtner Guestiongs og hi FW wn ¥ wal | #4 - a are Bn. : » gh $9 “hk COURT: Any reason this witness i have no reason, Your Lhe DE eRCcused, TARE RS 7 ie { v3 A h'4 Ls (4 ey - PO 4 A i Wr phe a oh - wih LOAURYS YOu may bea excused § GLB. j A SW EAE ie £2 fk ay Wg PI Eh BT OR i CPD Mie PREARLEKRS ine btate Calls Urticery SWOrn, was examined an EXAMINATION testified 53g Fone » ard as follows: 1? Reis Would you give us your nane? Officer Ls UU. Beard. And by whom are you employed? whe Atlanta Police Department, What do you do with them, sir? Patrolman, done 1, Lay Watch. Can vou describe the area approximately of Zone it's a lot of residential and apartment clexes of businesses located out there. Bir, are you familiar with the Dixie Harietta Streotr? Xia ak a 8% yp EiX And is that in your zone? wr fee é ub 1€8, Sir. ~325= Furniture ment , to Ke ive How, how long have you been on the pelice depart=- Eight years. And how long have you been in Zone 1, sir? EY ny FE) £5 Gn ey gd SEVER Years, Were know How well did I had been VEALS. was that Coe ii oy) vod zone? £2 mu ww gm Ry 15 8 4 £5 Yeg, sir. you tell Cg 1 AL 1350 ¥ #3 8 I that Khew How, did vou 1978, Yes, Sir. ANG do you to that call? working wi know anything else about h he was parried, had you working on May the 13th, 19782 Officer sSchlatt? you h him approximately in the game arvea? us approximately his ? age ORE | . UT a aL, TR NIrty=-one vears Old. one daughter. hear any radio transmissions on Hay concerning the Dixie Furniture Store? TAGio transmission who was ee PAL Be A Officer Bchlatt, Car 107, ¥ where were vou at the time, sir? tu A 1 had received another call off of Bankhead Avenue. 6 How far was that? proximately three or four miles. # Can you tell us what time of day that was, APProxi-~ A It was around -- I'm not sure about the time, - Q Wag it morning or afternoon? £ ALLernoon. Did vou go to the Dixie Furniture Store later? Ld Do vou know what time you arrived? © ra ws vive a 8 wis « 3 vr” {J Approximately? $ It was approximately ten minutes alter ne $) After who recelved the call? rece Sir. ived # £11 right, sir. Now, what is the first thing you observed when you arrived? ® A What I observed, the front door was locked on bullding. ) All right, sir. How did you get in? # The guy that works inside, Darrell, opened to the the front door for floor. and A told Q HA A All right, sir. And what did you do at that point? I went inside and saw Officer Schlatt laying in the Pid you recognize him? Yes, sir. And what is the next thing you did then? By the time I looked at him I came over the radio them to send ug some Hore Cars. 1807's beat; BY MR. hE £3 RT 5 = Do vou recall what type of signal that was originally? Signal 3, holdup slam. Are you familiar with that store, sir? And have you beén in there before? Yes, sir. Po you know most Of the people in there? Yes, sir. Would vou have normally answered that call? Yes, sir. It's on the beat line. It's actually but I stay in the area post Of the tine, MR. PARKER: Your witness, CC LP YAR TRATION CROSS-EXAMIBATION ER3 perpetrators SCLOYe &tL the i ie of the BROT being first A am et after PARRKLE hear & radio the occurrence describing any of the I gon't fullv understand your guestion. Gn Fe pig BA iw 3% tO Le on the nformation a any or a description of them? : ¥ LAE D l iry 1 that description? was t know the description, tine. Okay. iptions glven? Sire hd ¥ SEI Tas e Lach RE Re WURKNERT DHanx you. vx 4 £38 £3 TF EE Bd eu . ¢ PE NL ae TIT PY. a Hi. PARKER: May this witness be excusea? raw @ ¥ iy r] Fa 0 | on E oo wi - . Wr THE COURT: Qfficer Beard, you may be IR 8 ln Ed 1 ie 9 V ba AR AA Sos Eer§ FEE F 4 exenined and testified as EXARIBATION Be rd F a : us your name, please, do you work? ¥ £% FS pe pere Lrangs k “e rators? you recall hearing a radio transmission certain axcused., Did you interview anybody or did you hear any gate © £ A Pe Can you tell us whete that is located? And how long have you worked there, sir? 609 Marietta oad, yy About & year and a halt. Hay on Marietta it Ba ol pay a he. bx 3 on Ll ASS a what do you do there, sir? pe Traller mechanic. And are you working there today, sir? 88, 81l¥. Fr m —~ 5 $+ Biv, 1 @sk you to recall vour attention to the the 13th, 1978. Do you recall that date? x 1086, & lr. We wag sitting at the red light there Street, right there at the junction of Howell. wag sitting there through the light, and a policeman drove fou gay "we". Who are you referring to? Hy wife and me, “ell us which direction you were headed? From town, whichever way that iu. Yeah, going towards Head, Head Paper? i s ER A Boa en om wf fe fe A ww SE Co Ep ay $e 3 or i 4 T 4% an bs i 4 Yes, We were sitting there &t the red light ana dues on and no siren or nothing. He hopped cut rn a Wels ie perl ST 3 2 a a Eg ra Be: 2s - Yi PE os a a ath PREY CAE TS Zo Bi pi pulled 1i6 pistol and run ap to the doors, and I guess Was 04% thirty seconds or something like that and I heard a shot, and then there was another shot, and it was about another thirty seconds, and I seen a black man running out run Street there Sie A you phone and we had geen £3 right? A down the called ¥, 3 about the same distance, vou know, toting a pistol, and he front of the building and turned down Bighth and run down Blghth Street and that is the last All right, sir. And which direction did the police from? Down Howell Hill. Would that be from ew Say from the dog pound, coming that way. Buckhead or north? Right, %. Was 1t going south or what? I guess it would be south. All right, sir. How, what did you do then after this? We want on up Marietta Street and went Lo the the police station and alerted them to what and heard. When the man came oul running, you turned say he [ods head positively,] And which direction would that be, would be north. I believe that driving was jus y wag 1t. Hopped Q store? police, Know, a £ £ Ang x A F 1g is and JO ing north? he turned t ¥ 4 tnat who was wit) Sir. was the ne $s Lene i Yiid p last time A A * toward Eighth Street, corner? I seen him. our wife? Do you recall any sirens at all as you were I b Cf FJ t there There out and MR A Ld TURMER? Can NG, You though, Do you recall what that description i All little Do with Tun EL you tt et atre - ww Pp his into the PARKER: a 3 4 3 od CROS BRANT sir? blues on 23 a SLOT. a i vou ddentily the I can't, didn't you? I recall is taller than pe recall Just a ~E 818 saying 3 N parson t what surprised ne, nici wasn't no noise at all, & description © & ¥ » hat he appeared you know, because he he hopped out and that he just pulled up and Your witness. Say run out of that person to the ositively.] bh. 87 y 5 v phn | Ca % LTO &nd husky man, you little to be nineteen vears of age? A My wife might have recalled that. » Do you recall describing the e¢lothes that he had Fe) I didn't notice lLils clothes, 1 seen the handle of a pistol and that is all I seen, Q All right. Well, you did give a description to the police. You recall that, right? A Ye MRe TURNER: Excuse me for just a minute, Your BONOY » Q (By Mr. Turner) Well, while he is looking for that, do you recall telling the police that the person you saw had dark trousers, long sleeve shirt, silk shirt, with brownish- gold stripes. A I do recall that, 0 That is what you told them, right? $: And that is what he had on? & Any question in your mind about that? & E00 3 {2 Are you positive? Ld he xy 5 185 « {J You saw dark trousers, a silk shirt with brownish- po Tad wd a ™ gold stripes, is that right? A As far as I recall. 3 Sir? A Ye& Bg BAX e o It couldn't have been blue? A viell, I -= no, I really didn't notice the clothes, I noticed the pistol. That is the first thing I seen. Gi Which is it, you said you did notice the clothes? A I mean, I sort of glanced at it, you know, Q You gave tine police a description of the clothes, Q and how long after you saw the man did vou give the police that description? So n A Long enough to turn around and come back down there, (2 S50 would vou say that the description vou gave the > + > pA police at that time was your lmmediate impression of what you a Yeah, just what I noticed. You know, I noticed the Drown trousers. How, I wasn't too sure about the shirt, but I do know he had brown trousers on. L& All right. What makes you remember that? A That's just -- I just seen it, { Gut you are sure hie had on brown trousers? Yeah = wr -334~ ok | TI IS IFES BY PARKERS MR » HE o o# F w description A Yes, i And he was wearing? A it Ww T ii ke nes 4 w Fy 28 iri being first dul BY HR. PARKER; of the did TURNERS Thank you. REDIRECT EXAMINATION New, did vou and your wife discuss the man? she tell you what she cbserved as to as the same thing. PARKER: Thank you. Hay this witness be COURT: Any reason he may not? He may, Your HONOL. COURT: You may be excused. right, Hr. Parker, call your next PARKER: Call Alvis Halcoconm, GEORGE ALVIS MALCOM, sworn, was examined and testified as DIRECT EZARMINATION 0 Would vou give us your name, please, sir. A George Alvis Halcom, & And where ave you employed, sir? A Now? LJ 188, A i am Bi « Pro Seeding in Lithonia. ¢ od employed e d witheas what follows U to that? & & happened? A How long have you been with then? Since July 5th, All right, sir. ou tell us how long you worked there? About approximately three months, y e pe Ld Po ts - » 1 “~ What were your J there, sir? » Salesman and a collector. you recall the date of Hay the 13th, 19787 reason why you recall that date? Yes, sir, we were robbed. DO you remember what day of the week that was? Saturday. "n y o fa s Can vou tell me what time of day that this took low, where were you in the store at the time I was standing in front of a routeman's desk, sor of in the back, left side, facing the store's north end, { Will you describe that store for me? -336~ How, who did you work with prior this Wall, you go straight down, the furniture was all door office area was straight back, delivery in the front, the the right and the routemen's area on the left. . other office about another offi A] any How Ce area; manager's office was bel secretary's 2 Where did the secretaries would sit up front, two front desks across Beg ” The" £5 route from each other. » general area where the men's raouvteman were sort of be yOu ware where? aw brother's desk. ¥& ¥ 8 in front of i gt thing that vou A 1 wag in FE od 3 - 4% an rid TNE REE SP x 3% ain AE GGT {3 All right, sir. What is the firs became aware aware that A Pardon? $ What 1s the first thing that made you something was wrong? well, 1 saw, for instance, a man come through the 1 A door with a gun, I couldn't tell what he looked like, ; his face, and I knew we % back could just tell he had a mask on getting held up. what did then =337- Dak were to A BEY on iy me, somebod if & brother's des Pa eg foe 54 Su i’ brother-in-law and Pe EV $1 YY Rl and that is when I didn't see him what did he do at the store? the Manager. the next thing that vou Obed? Pardon? nexc the I just knew we were getting held il the police, vou do next? That is when I was caught in the me about that. motioned for the any more. prog nF ARIE Eo OR LPLBarvaea i} 3 Lr r e back by surp ang I told that vou thing vou observed that vou knew my er 2 T1880, I wag just standing there, and I was looking down from behind, but I never saw him. All right. And how did he grab sort of bent me over and sk and he was ripping at ay gun 3 Can vou describe that gun? It was a ,380 automatic Garcia p Where did you have that, sir? YOU » towards handle oO) igtol. 5 ~ 4 i oon bs 3 2 ~ a sis eH It was sort of behind me on my back, »" w.5 0 an 4 rd 4 PR gee 4 STR nl ah + Ia oy $ 23 £3 FA i) $ vy And wnat did you carry that weapon 1in ~338- brother, and the first thing I knew I was =~ he grab gir? t @ 2% a my side. nappening? Pes brother pr . of me, and Pardon? wiiat « what Ji: d you carvy that weapon in? d' I carry it in? d you carry it in? A holster, Lan you It was HOw was it was Were there any security measure JE a PR hPa fs 3 an dv fa : Jescrinpe that to us’ a black Smith & Wesson holster. there to keep the Li the pistol gotten away from you? ripped off ny belt, HOW about the holster? That ? LOO 8 He laid told ne vou then? ok the next thing that happened to me on the floor and told me not to open not Lo move. Was anyone else on the floor with you? At that All right, What is the next thing that you remember Well, he was -- the man that pul me down wag telling time there wasn't, to get down, and he was trying to get down in fron h apparently he didn't want him down there, BC ny 3 $e 2 - ¢ ot . 3 o - 4 "ee 11 2h 2% 3 1 4 a TN 3 Vers 4 “sd “l £7 3 § i § 2 3 : ¥ 3 or Drother was getting up again, ang 1 heard sQuUiliing Denlind me, ~339~ and then apparently he put him on the other side, which 1 didn't see anybody. # Did vou heay any talking? ¥, what kind of talking did you hear? A They were just using foul language towards us, told us they would shoot us Lif we opened our eyes or if we noved,; or whatever we did. vi Was this directed at you particularly? A Well, not particularly at me, just sort of in general to all of us, because I couldn't tell if he wag talking to me personally. (J Did you ever see that individual? A Ho, sir. 6d Do you know where he came from? A No, sir. He just came from behind me. # and which way was vou back facing, sir? A The front of the store. 0 The front of the store? A Yes, sir. {J pid you have a jacket on? A Pardon? &] Did vou have a jacket on? iy NG, sir, I didnt. {O Wag vour holster and pistol exposed? * = oy , did you hear any shots, sir? sir, a few minutes later I heard three. shots? BHOLE . you tell which direction they were coming way I was laying catty-cornered on the floor facing the north wall, they were behind me, behind my ear, Somewhere fe» ight. Where would that be in relation to e¢ of the on d {£4 E d center alsie? I was on the left ¢ facing the end of the store, You were facing the end of the store? sir, 1 wag facing the end ¢f the store, feet were polnted. toward the front door? you ever lived any weapons, sir? BIT e type of weapons have you fired? 38. That particulsdr weapon I hadn't fired at sir, and I have fired rifles and shotguns. a 7 nd e y Fo u we l - = ad type of pistels have you fired? £3 Anything other than that? 8] Anything less than that? QJ Now, did all the shots sound =- appear to have the game intensity? =“ fs % ieaning one after another? That is the way it 5 i ob ~ A Thi sane, same sound. Ft 5g Brent yttel P Nd word in - BHOUNKS ¢ A Uh-huh [positivel. 3 Could von tell whether or not they all came from the same direction? A To me it sounded like it, that is where they were all coming from. & And that would have been behind you? A Yes, 81. {} Could vou tell by listening as to whether it was coming =~ from which side of the store it was coming? A Well, I really couldn't tell exactly, I mean; which po side it was actually on, just knew it was behind nme, What 414 that gun sound like to vou, sir? o a wt - # ~ # [4 ff 5 re FO TR Ys 3 Ps PE eT a Lee aT Foon BF my mee 2 5 2 3 ~ 3 PEAT Se Li YOU have heard shotguns Helore, have you not: A Yes, Sir. Q Did it sound that loud? o Have you heard 22's {ired? & Yes, 81iv. {J Was it louder than that? & b 43 F ¥ HAL» ¥ What did you hear, if anything, after the sghotsa? 4 What did I hear? 0 Yer, 8ir. A 1 heard an ambulance or a police car go down the street, and I didn't bear the front door open, now, but I w heard somebody gay, "Here comes the police,” and then I heard some scuffling and running, more than one -- more than Po u two footsteps, and then about that time ig when it got quiet arci that is when I heard the shots. W How long had you had that weapon, sir? A About two nonths,. ¥ Where did you == how did you acquire it, sir? A I purchased it at Richway Department Store. £5 sal uu $4.3 . a 8 ; BTR, * what did you pay for it, sic? 4 Do you know warren HoeClesky? ~343- A Pid) r BIL e £3 Ths YN 4A ASK i 3 POA RE IE TE TED arr «sy Bn £2 ENE RE ons 3 oo ¢ TN oY val th 8 DO you gee Loe man SliTing at COUnsaes’s ayia WW £3 the white sweater on? * op Yes, Bi be. hi. Q Have you ever seen him before? A NG, sir. Q Where had you been that day on day the 13th? A I had been on my route all morning, and we usually get back in around one or two. 1 was, you know, coming in to ¥ turn in and 4 Ba pa ne Li FICONE » -~ (# # You say you saw one other man coming in the rear door? A Yes, Bl « & tow, had you ever seen that man before? & Do you know what type of weapon he had? A it was just a big, shiny gun, I couldn't tell from the distance 1 was at. & can vou identify anybody that came in that store that day and robbed you? po n up . « = a ha a person that grabbed you from behind, did N N be” Q od ever see a weapon? BE pe ah £5 all op 55 ir. 2 Py BOTY EF RS wud p> « He PARKERS Bans You, —34G4=- %) CROSE~EXAMINATIONR BY MR. TURNER: Q OU say you saw & big chrome gun, that is the statement you gave to the police, wasn't it? A Right. #; Chrome, right? A Right. J Row, wae the man coming in the front door or the back door with the chrome gun? A BACK door. { You are sure of that? 2 It could not have been the front? é HO, 8iv. ¢ What makes you $0 sure he came from the back wit the chrome gun? A Becaunse I saw him come through the back door, # Bo did you see any other chrome guns, anybody el with them? A Wo, slr, that ig the only one I saw. Q All right, Now, were you ever in the front of t store? A In the front? S$) In the front portion? A Daring that day? h se he Fi) Fen Fo RS Lei p Fy EY 5 ul FALE Or the Dac of A The 4 % % > F% LE 1 ¥ Of oy Po a £3 yea A on a toLuoggan, slrange ayes a8 #4 1583 F i rs er . L¥, bE 3% Fy Yay £5 ied 5 A wi chrome gun had A Yes * wit é yes LJ 0) £4 HO ¥ Cl & description to ER the store? BOW, vou did an individual? Ll, the one 1 saw coming hose mask and the gun, you remember telling th the man you saw coming on a stocking mask, is yr Bir. ha toboggan hat? give ¢ police about you lying, were vou lying in and that is in the that correc that? the back that he back with the in doer, he all I saw. had the + tw front 4 description to the had vv ¥. But you don't recall giving the police any the effect that the man bad on glasses? A Ho, sir, not as I recall. 8 Ckay. How, you stated to the police that you heard someone say something to the effect of, "Here come the cops," is that correct? A ies, sir, 0 Tell us about that, when and how was that said? A it was after we were on the floor. § All right. You were in the back, right? { 80 it would ~~ well, did that come from the front or the back of the store? A It was coming from behind ne, { So -~ well, when you say behind you, what was behind you? A “he front of the store. LQ Chay. Wow 1 understand. So someone in the front of the store said, "Here comes the cops," is that what =—- A Yes, sir. Q Ckaye. What happened then? A I heard gcuffling, like running fast, (3 Okay. Could you tell which direction the running was? A I couldn't tell you which way they were going. it was hard to tell on the floor which way they were running, it was behind me. ~347- \& S50 the running would have been toward the front f the store, is that right? A Ho, sir, I wouldn't say it would be toward the front of the store because of the way I was laving., The way I was laying, that is why I say I don't know exactly where it Q Did it sound like more than one person was running, Or do you know? 2) It sounded like pore than one, oF Wag this before you heard any gunshots or after? A Yes, sir, before, G3 How soon before you heard gunshots was that state~ ment wade, if you can tell? 62 Yes. In other words, the statement was made, and then vou heard gunshots, What was the time interval? A It was close, a couple of minutes, OQ Ukay, S50 there was a brief pause before you heard someone say, or between the time -- let's say vou heard someone say, "Here come the cope,” then there wag a brief pause and then you heard gunshots, is that correct? bY a 4 ” #4 108, Bil. bay FTE Eps ees PVE fa 1a I TN HE AIRES Ai NEK YOU, $b Ba AF 4 a Ey RSE sn 3 | VR i 4 gi 8 Fg po on he Fiiie PABREKEH: May this withess De excused? THE COURT: Hr, Turner, any reason this withess collows Gr 7 1i n at * 4 oO P = pg St Fa a y s . " i o Yad 9.41 0 a3 = ox & oh a Cc rs = 1 3 Ld “sd a Md 3) fa Tet o fs g! Fy 2 a 0 td 3 2 hs = [53 a3 “rd {ee Oo 3 34 ES pr ha & 2 9 o fo » 5 ir IN ba ved @ © tied o 2 3 34 3 a id y ad 8 ad 2 3 A nd = 43 fa 81 bid r§ dd 2 i 3 w = a i : g a Fa i 2 wd of en id 4 hot 4 5S Te jr i = od & p= ok o ~ . i 3 L¥] 34 f ¥en a3 o < 34 hs A R D FS 3 ia »% x e TE i 2 i & » 53 eed & £5 ab 5 ov 3d a on 3 ® ay 4 =~ o H £3 % 0 &) is} nl = 4 in EB w # Bd 5) a ! ¢ 3 = 25 “rd 3 3% Les 1x i Ps i oy >i boa ; ani e A 0 M - D W i : wt - be = 2 id pried po J oo. 4 pos } oo f= = i oy x GS dt - bo Ls " ~ red 2 3 *s peg ki > i E34 ond 3 2 pie 6 = > O sg i way i fe © = i J — » 2 ~ as L# bd » ie hd 44 * o {*s #, 3 @ . = & #4 i o - is ow a 6 oil i SURE oS wl 3 ul pe) ba @ oo ed = SR = i! = . & “ed & o oe K e s = > w =o os BE 4} 3 a, ge > ~ © 1) 4 £4 4 £ ~ oe hid = ol G5 3 + - » = 4 » LH or 2 = a 2 “od £3 ™% od od bed a rd D & A > £3 = =“ ord Ss, he oy £ od & d E ry ka ® i Lo. Sv RRR. h o & ey - 0 ~ - oh a = 4% 3 o +4 S 2 3 o £ I ¥ id LF ba a SE ps oo o = i pr EE jo z 14 43 ot o rd ~3 red x $ on ~ 2 9 RE © =~ a & 3 ¥ 0 fA E+ LI = ® ka & 3 4 Oo = pe & rd be 4 +4 go ~~] 4 Lo - ™ p l e SAO. Eg 4 = HORE, LA TI aah LA E E WE SS m 8 - <A re = “ u d le BEE g o 3 ad © ® 4 - pi Fae i» 50. ox = > oh «3 = bok % > £3 po oo ol £7 3 0 o wd ES hy 8 SL a4 5) 54 5 £. - v e ered £ 6 5 &) 3 # hag @ Wd | CH 2 = A {a = 4 3 on 2 “5 A 5 “g A * ¥3; id +: 5 — ji A % Ld a a be 74 t soo} ond rd a £2 oJ i» 3 rei 23 [ 3 ~ 2 i ae ot acid a al i A The warrants were to be served at 1064 James Btreet, Marietta, Ceorgia,; Cobb County. G All right. And what time of day or night -- were those warrants served? A Yes, air, they were. QO When were they served? A At 5300 AJM., approximately, on March the 30th ~~ correction, May the 30th, 1978. 0) All right, and who was with you; if vou recall? Le A We had guite a number of people involved in the warrants, With me from my police department was Chief Waters and Detective We B, Holmes, Also Atlanta PD, several of their officers were present, Sergeant McClure, and the County Sheriff's Department had several officers, including Cificer Hudson, and Plarietta PD also was present. $d How, what part did you play at the time those warrants were being executed? A At the time the warrant was executed, I was at the front door and went in with Chief Waters, and a representative from the Cobb County Sheriff's Department, We went inside and I was the inventory officer and kept records of all items seized during the process of the gearch warrant. 8, All rights Did you take part in the search at some point as well? Yes, sir, I did. Fo ra oF a 350 {4 Was anyone arrested during that time? A Yes, giv. In addition to the suspect, Warren ? was also arrested by the Cobb County Sheriff's Department, Wag she in the residence? a & Yes, 81ir, shit was, : Sink Bu gn any oy By i = WD x Ba ge” whereabouts was she? A Lhe was in == at the tine the warrent was executed i Ti a £ ia En te I = be Fy gn pes on FR dE s 4B ba EY pe whe ho wh an nh Bh was in Lhe LHedroon of the residence with sarren Meliaghvy. 2, And wag theyre nore than one bedroom in that house? # Foi ori a. SRT Foy ah on Be Bei, om ge abe TR J Ll oor £ 8, BIT, THY wale THXef LHEUEOUHIS 8 i % EEN TN LTR Beam 252 J atl Na gh RP Bao 2 pi ao i A am Ee ak ay : ~5 3 ANG WHICH DHYPGTOOE wad Harren Mo Cleaky arrested in? P49 It was in the northeast bedroom, northeast corner ¥ Is there nove than one floor to that residence? FY Yes, 8ir, it was upstairs, it was a tri-level 8 hig wag the northeast bedroom upstairs? 9 Now, what, if any, property did you selge and audit? A Okay. The property that I seized was 5600 in Ea kn eurrency located in the purse of Brenda Hardy. The purse was Foi £0 gh Ps iE 57 % Fu r A suspected as marijuana was also ticClesky and Brenda Hardy were sleeping, there was approximately $260 upstalrs., ~ A tiiat room. underneath “ | & SE 211 Uae Aigo her pregence. all ri ir! hte Yes, 8ir, anything else? Also less than one ounce of located Brenda Lee Hardy's purse? How apout A i. i fe LE ¥ p- - n "Y ™ tray. In the same currency, also in that taken from? was the northeast in the northeagt == the bedroom? What part of It was taken 5665 in ny " Weis ALBO there any other objects? northeast Fy Ea gr a TES - 4 ah Lo $1 8 GE bedroom Ueda you inventory that money? substance in ha read in her purse. bedroom where Warren aii TOON of the residence from the top drawer of the bureau in gurrency taken from the piliow on the bed in the northeast upper corner £% bedroom occupled by Warren HMeClesky, also a .38 caliber gun, Bo you know the serial famber ? That was also located in the residence in the Lo or goutheast corner bedroom in the nightstand drawer, ¥ Whose bedroom was that? A ‘hat was the bedroom of the residence of the == let me see. This was the bedroom of Raymond L. Myers who was a resident at this particular house, W low, the money that was recovered from the top bureau drawer, was that in any particular object? A From the bureau drawer, what, sir? & 3 You sald $260, was that laying in there loose? A Yes, sir, it was; it was just in the drawer loose. & How long did this search take, approximately? A The search took approximately three hours. 4 And you inventoried all the items? A Yes, sir, I did. ¥; And what did you do with those items after the search? A Okay. All the currency and the suspected marijuana were turned over to the Cobb County Sheriff's Uffice. The mari- Juana was booked into the property area pending the crime lab analysis, £2 Do you recall a vehicle being on the premises there that norning? A Yes, sir, it was a 1971 Pontiac Crand Prix, black J 4 4 in celor., That was alse impounded by me as a suspected vehicle the 4 A time the warrant that vou Department? mation? A warrant wag 0 any further. vehicle rE oF de rontiac Grand Prix. where was that? It was in the driveway of the residence at the served. And where that taken to? Wall It was taken to the impound lot of the Cobb County Department, Did you go with Warren McClesky to the Cobb County Department? Mo, 8lr, I 4id not, there later? did not, Your witness. y 2 Fn "TON Esa 4d LAE YY pa CR PE Pociuat #9. FORGE LRA A Isn't it a fact that the arrest and took out was initiated by the Atlanta Police Didn't they call you all and yi infor= a ] & % be C 4.4 pe Ye w = & Re 2 Ap pt ah ets owas 308 ar ut 2 they responded Lo me, They responded to you? sketch » CORBoOsiLte 7 : # own og ig we and a description of the ocourrences ment and they wanted to A At that time they A NO LY; VERY » all executed the warvant? B I don't know 88K tham, ave to Q Is it normal Powder Springs police to that happened in the ¥ 3 RW 4 A In my 4 0 Didn't that HO 7 5 i A do you? Is that what vou are A I don't WALLET « A I would involved. a) $d How officers “is . many in the past? yy . 2 yg i % § FE 5 oh 84 gh ve | bi) Si S$ p SE 3 ied = Fé Ro § 61 3) i i} ] ¥ 4 one oi be they went with for Atlanta police execute warrants? in it strike vou it didn't ( Well, you don't know what to they responded to me, also 4 oa a Bi ERC | PF a ff ped PE Tal 3 ag HeClesky? ne F HOw your experience? nasn't happened As a we J ro “ strike went to search : v NH Ay 4 oo wy kin 5 a Was approx imately have tell officers th thelr interest was that thelr police depart you that when you te go with £ . PET times has MAny before. is tine? me as strange. with me on the on A I don't understand the question, QO Have you ever gearched a house with fifteen officers before? A Bir, the fifteen vificers were not involved in the actual search, They were involved in the serving of the arrest warrant itself. 4 All right, How many times have you served an arrest warrant with fifteen officers before? A in my experience, I have never served one with that many people before. (J Okay. Now, the money that you found, didn't Hr. McClesky tell you that he has just gotten an income. tax check back? A MO, sir. o He didn't talk to vou about that? A No, sir. La Po you know if he had a job? A HO, 8iv, I don't, 8 Do you know if he had a bank account anywhere? Py , ow oO - a ~ ® Q Do you know if it was his normal practice to keep this money in the house like that? & NO, Bir Q How, the gun that you found, that was soneone else's, wasn't it? That wasn't ¥Mr, McClesky's gun, was it? -350- Qe Fl A him? WER Ponh HeClesky all searching for three hours? three hours? c Yn Now 5 % Wt : oo Tp 4 Yes, What were you looking for? 9 32 To oy 4 pore y XR wn : q . : £ We were looking for a diamond ying, a wedding # . of UE diamonds, we the wvict for weapons. vou didn't find any of that, 4id you? on that particular warrant. We 4 WN checked, Pe ed Bh OF AE » a RG Ta A pe Bg hn oR. Okay. How, did you &ll take a picture of arrested hin t It's common procedure to take photographs, ye po. you have that picture with you today? gbtain that picture? rail £ Hf ob a “ DEEY Bhat was about his on that Can you tell me appearance found that day, when vou booked " Hg [ oe By HiT Gate? ne attend ment, That wa intends have Qn RELY naver got ap ¢ semen & custody wethi § bt coo Bn poy Fo cus tod Ve th & Er ? Ee & that 1 i Sat had Who would have of that picture? Of the photograph that was taken that day? Yes, ma'an, It would be at the Cobb County Sheriff's Depart- You all gave the car back, didn't vou? I don't know for a fact that it wag released, si 8 held by the County Police Department, They don't have it now, do they? I don't know if they do or not, to IO MB. TURNER: Okay. Thank MR. PARKER: May this witn THE COURT: Any reason she Mie TURBER: Bhe may. THE COURT: You may be exc Call Re PAREER: ™~ 8 WW, “ % FRYE Y b? 4 3 . val COURT: I think after ~358~ (831 2, 131% POT id % wy ACUuBeu witness Lo qua ab " wir hn na take a recess for lu MR, PARKER: 7 Tap AL 305] ® THE COURT: Al aT hen 3 vesit ha HINAW «3% py A Yid Lig Pr x ta PR RETR, | > on Ladies and gen lunch, activate it will turn on the door and the sheriff a when you are ready. Gentlemen, I w (Whereupon, and the proceedings THE COURT: Al (Whereupon, after which the foll walk COURTS Al EL, ™ ~ To Ale PRAYKSY a da HRs PARKER: witnesses have arriv Vi ® being first duly sworn, wa DIRECT BY MK. PARKER: G would you give the jury retired the jury returned We are checking to see if be rather 1 right, we'll take & lunch recess d rather do that. tienen, when you ave ready to go to switch next to the light little n light over the jury room ¥ will take you to lunch. Let him kno ill excuse all of vou until 1:25. from the courtroom, were adjourned @ noon hour, ) 1 right, bring the jury in. a to courtroom, OWlng proceedings were had,) % STR Ee 7 4 - ol e 'y > 3 sro rl 8 Call your next witness, two other ed before we go forward, a a VK Re ef Ad fie JOH aR Py en JEON TO TD 5 23 PORE. NT or ER | iE dn 2 ve 8 examined and testified as follows: fh XA U8 lo Rl OW ul oF a NY EXAMINATION us your name, 355m ¥ BH DateCtive We Ko JOWETrS. {J who do you work for, sir? A I'm employed by the City of Atlanta Bureau of S Police Services ss a homicide investigator, {2 How long have you been with the police department, A I have been employed by the department for approxi- mately eight years. G And how long have you been in homicide, sir? BA I have been assigned to homicide for approximately three years. 5, Detective Jowers, were you working on May the 13th, eB, 81ir. yo y > & And did you answer a call out to 993 Marietta Gtreet? 3 A, Yas 1 a t & Ws -» G Wnat 1s located there, sir? A At 993 Harietta Street is the Dixie Furniture £ ig that the northwest section? A Yes, sir, northwest, City of Atlanta. Qo Ig that lotated in Fulton County, Georgia? | ¥ Now, approximately what time did you arrive, sir? & energency vehicle from the I was and that he was being # ocgeurred, Officer Walker who originally received to assist him on later advised Approximately 1620 hours. And what did you observe when you got there? when I first arrived on the scene, I observed an fire department leaving the scene, that the vehicle contained Officer Schlatt transported to Grady demorial Hospital, Bir? What time was thig, It was about 1820, Are you sure of Chat? I'm sorry. The time that the call, the offense it was 1415 hours. She offense report was made by the call, I went there the call. All right, sir. What time then did you arrive, approximately? po Fi) aa vehicle £2 of ime 29486 the A It was approximately about 2130, somewhere in thére & o£ 1430 hours. sir? what time is that, ”y That's about 2:30, The ambulance or the fire vehicle, emergency was leaving at that time? Yes, sir. Row, were there any other police officers there at from homicide with vourself? At that time it was just Detective Walker and nvself. The crime scene had been secured by Bergeant Paschal of the Robbery Sguad. ¥, All right, sir. How, were some l.D. technicians A Yea LE b% _ y Sir. { And do vou know who they were? A Begausge it was a very large area, we had been advised that we could call the Georgia State Crime Lab. The Georgia State Crime Lab was called to the scene tO assist in processing and checking evidence. And did they respond, too? A Yen, sir. Q low, what part then did you -- what is the first thing vou did after you got there, sir? A I immediately attempted to secure all the evidence or anything that appeared to De evidence, and to get complete control of the crime scene. After this was done, 1.0. technicians from the City of Atlanta came in and they began to process by taking pictures that were supervised by myself. J All right, six. Where was Detective Walker at this tine? OK&y Detective Walker, he was outside, he Was wo canvassing the area on the outside. He was attempting to trace the route that they had been advised that the perpetra=- tors had fled. Ay gLore those along someone who was present when three building fro ments point the phtographs taken there there, Did vou talk to a number of witnesses in the Bir? Yes, sir. And did you later obtain statements from some of withegses? with % 5 | taken, A £3 - on nay control and Exhibit ~e later b % umber 2 Yes, sir, 1 did. Pid this include all Yes, sit, all of the employees that were present, we obtained an additional statement from Of the suspects entered the PB the loading docks All right, sir. How, where were all of these state~- down at the Atlanta Police Department? Tes, Sir. vere all of these people then transported at sone 13th, 19782 sir, all of the emplovees., How, Detective Jowers, 1 believe you said that all were taken under your direction, supervision? All right, sir. I call your attention and ask you what that represents, COURT: What 1s the nuunber? LS 50 Wl 2 a a x Pg i - P 4 bs Bc ag BXniplt Bumber <y ES Pap TA ERTIES a cao oon § me Hie PARKER: state's Furniture Company in front of the ME» o { By accurate photograph 9 «9 1] 1 Y 38 FB LT MRe PARKERS Your HONnoOY. " Fig % HEE Bi ¥ COURT: eh i 3 § IA without cbijection. COURT s {2 (By Mr. Parker) 1 show you what has been marked as Btate's Exhibit Bumber 3 and ask if you can ldentify that for us? A Yes, sir, this is a picture of the Dixie Furniture Company at 993 Marietta Dixie Parker) Street. This pleture shows the Dixie it was photographed while standing Furniture Company. All right, sir. Is that a true 4d ad a8 the scene existed on May the 13th, The State moves that into evidence, Bo objection. State's Exhibit Humber 2 is It was photographed as you step into the door near the area that had been partitioned off, and it's showing the view from the front to the rear. Q Was that taken under vour control and supervision? A Yes, sir. { Does that reflect how the inside of the Dixie Furniture appeared MRe PARKER: The State moves Exhibit Number 3 into evidence, Your Honor, Rs TURNER: Bo objection. PT: State's Exhibit Number 3 is admitted ™ without objection, von Bk HR. PARKER: May I present that to the jury? a rare ba : THE COURT: {€HB, HiT. F 4 Ville PAREKRLM?2 I believe State's Exhibit Number 4 e d een admitted, Hay I present that to the THE COURT: Yom, sir. # {By #r. Parker) What does State's Exhibit Number 5 represent, Detective Jowers? A It shows the inside of the Dixie Furniture Company. It was photographed approximately at the exact location where the puddle of blood and Officer Schlatt's revolver was recovered Lom. 4% Looking in which direction? A Standing in the front and facing to the rear. € Does that show the office area back there? A Yes, sir, there is an office area in the rear, and it show 8 the furniture and the lamps that were somewhat blocking £% Pe a » i F - Xn an iy i Ror an so i THe ” Fo 3 4 8 I show vou what has been marked as State's Exhibit -365= Humber 6. Have you seen that before, sir? A Yes, sir. 0 And what does that represent, sir? A This is a close-up of the shirt that was worn by Officer Schlatt and on the photograph, on the shirt, it in- dicates the bloodstainsg that was on the officer's shirt and also an area over his right shit pocket -- correction, his left shirt pocket where a possible projectile penetrated the hirt. on (J Did you find anything in that shirt pocket? A Yes, sir, we did. We found a cigarette lighter and a pack of cigarettes, and there were indications that a projectile had struck the cigarette pack along with the cigarette lighter. $ Cid you actually observe the cigarette lighter, TN yw = La po nt he y a &® ) ¥ And can vou tell us what condition it was in when you observed it? A Yes, sir. The cigarette lighter had been damaged plastic cigarette lighter, constructed with plastic, and I think it was clear plastic with a green in color. () And was that damaged in any way? A C83. Bir» £ $v ay gk odor 1 JR | % EY f WHE pA 4 BR £5 4 Sat <3 £263 ? portion where the fluid would A It wag damaged at the j be contained, in that area. oJ How was lt damaged? A It was chipped, it had been chipped. It was plastic and it had been chipped on the side of it, os , ( WF , Was that shirt recovered by you, sir, in State's 6 And is that a true and accureéete representation of how the shirt logked? Fike PAREER: The State moves into evidence State's Exhibit Bumber 6. THE COURT: State's Exhibit Number 6 is admitted {J (By Mr. Parker) Ilicw about State's Exhibit Number 7, what does that represent, sir? A Okay, Number 7, it's a photograph taken while in the Homicide Office at the Atlanta Police Department. It's the shirt that was worn by Officer Schiatt. It contained bloodstainsg and a detailed torn area on the left pocket indicating where a projectile passed through the top flep of Officer Schlatt's shirt. 38 7- % % 3% sea Bows 5 y ade. gem $= Bu ma Bn wn Rn ah i be ror we a i RA w an Tan oy don § Se 8 Eh 9 Ali Y¥ igh Ce Ad was that FROCTOQU LAD taken under your control and supervision? ¥, Poes that truly and accurately reflect how the shirt looked the day the photograph was taken MRe PARKER: The State moves into evidence State's Exhibit Humber 7. HRs TURNER: No objection, THE COURT: State's Exhibit Humber 7 is admitted without objection. ¥ (By Mr. Parker) 1 show you what is marked as State's Exhibit lumber 8 and ask if ou can tell us what that A OKavV. This shows a close-up of the blood where X & Officer Schlatt's body was found, and to the right side there lg & green velvet sofa where a projectile was recovered by the Georgia State Crime Lab. This was photographed while facing in a southerly direction, NE Pe 5 {J shiich side ig == gon 3a PREPS. Ag fo Sr rays $n ws 3 a Q AS you go down the front aisle? A Az you are walking from the front to the rear of the building, the sofa was located on the right-hand side near the aisle. There was a carpet area and the aisle wag of tile. a e Na d Were you present when that projectile was removed, Mi, PARKER: The State moves into evidence State's Exhibit Bumsber 8. MR, TURNER: No cbjection. THE COURT: State's Bxhibit 8 is admitted without ¥, (By Mr. Parker) I show you what has Deen marked as State's Exhibit Number 9 and ask you if you can tell the jury what that represents? A This photograph was photographed of the loading dogk at the Dixie Furniture Company. Two of the employees that were present when three of the suspects entered the building, I asked them to stand back in the exact location they were standing, and I positioned myself to the -- between the wall and the truck, and this photograph was taken while standing at the rear door at the loading dock at the Dixie Furniture Company facing out, The two employees here ave at the exact location where they said they were standing when they first observed the three subjects coming around the wr - 5; Was that taken undey your control and supervision? Le GO Does that truly and accurately represent the truck and the loading dock as it appeared on Hay the 13th, 19787 A vos ¢ 8B ir » Mike PAREER: the Btate would nove into evidence State's Exhibit Hunber 9. g (By Mr. Parker) i show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Number 10. Can you identify that, sir? A Yes, sir, this is a photograph of the loading dock. This was taken while standing out in the parking area facing back to the door that is used to enter the building. It also shows a part of the truck that was parked at the doading dock on May the lith. iJ And was that photograph taken under your control and supervision? A Yes, Sir. * Does it truly and accurately reflect that portion i 4 4 3 y Xa 4 iiture Company on May the 13th, 13787 & a p e | 5 fo b > a iB £+ = MR. TURNER: No objection, EX: The State would move into evidence State's Exhibit Humber 10, Your Honor. THE COURT: Admitted. { ad # (By Myr. Parker) 1 show you what has Deen marked ag State's Exhibit Number 11 and ask if you can identify that? ~370~ A Okayes This shows a man's black leather jacket hat was first observed by me lying in the == what 1 consider the storage room where the safe was located. It was lying in front of the safe, and upon closer examination of the black leather jacket we found two shotgun shells, red in color, in the pocket of the jacket, This jacket was removed, and this Lu do acket was later identified as being the property of Hr. Barold \& Was that photograph taken under your control and the floor there on May the 13th, 1978? A Yes, 8ir, it's in the exact position that I first observed the jacket, 0 You say it had two shotgun shells in the pocket? Yes, sir, it had two shotgun shells, red in color, goeid and red in color. They were 410 shotgun shells. They were in the ¥, Will you tell the jury what .410 means? 3A Nat sis vy of hae $ " wl By ay &£% YY £2 on Br v | ar Fo oy § & 2 3 of “ # Yeu is B1lr it's the gauge of the shotocun it's a ¥ 4 ws Fd - F 4 small IE UCIE . HR. TURKER: SO objection, 2A THEIrEIS Ad AE 8 4 ® aby LL The State moves into evid Fe e Exhibit Number 1l. wy 3 BeniS. Fa the safe was jacket. .1Iit facing {J » A it appeared Exhibi Court and Jt Exhibit {By Mr. Parker) I ask you to look at 8 12 and tell the Court and jury what that repre- Okay. This is a picture of the agtorage room where w located, also where we located the black lestherx shotographed while standing near the front door Pe nd pack into the area inaide the storage room. ke wa fon - ada uy $e UB 3 ar % % ad pe 2 i wy it shows what, the depth ©L the room? LL Yes, ite Poes that truly and accurately reflect the room as 8) vou On aay the i3th, Yes, sir. that taken vour eontrol and superv Wan I supervised the shooting, La iy i) TEx YY i Vy, TONER gen B Re TURBER: RO objection. BE el I a AL PEs x £F Gu wa fo i a a as o gi A a TORT g Miley FARKEERS he State moves into evidence State's t Munber 12, Your HONDO. oy THE COURNS Admitted, " Pon a TET ENT Sa 3 BROW een mares ) 13 a Joa ps BE TTR SEL oF (By Mr. Parker you Hunber and ask you if vou can tell the 2 - what that represents fad, Lhis 18 a photograph Of a glove that was 4304 -= Gorrection, on a cabinet that was located directly in front of the safe. This glove was identified as having been used by one of the perpetrators that had entered the Dixie Furniture Company. {J And wag that photograph taken under your control and supervision? A Yes, sir, I supervised the shooting of this photo- ¥ Was that glove found by vou, sir? A ¥eg, sir, it was recovered by the =-- there by the Georgla State Crime Laboratory. # poes that truly and accurately reflect how it appeared on May the 13th, 19787 A It does, HMRe PARKER: The State would move into evidence State's bBxhibit Number 13, Your Honor. HR. TURNBR: Ko objection, THE COURT: Admitted without objection. { (By Mr. Parker) I show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Bumber 15 and ask if you can identify that? A This 1s a photograph of the inside of the Dixie Furniture Company at 9293 Marietta Street. This picture was photographed while standing in the area, near the area where the employees had stated that one of the suspects was standing This picture was taken from the rear facing to the front of the store, It shows the front door =-- correction, part of the front door and the partitions that were in front of the store about, and it also shows the furniture that was there, and it was also taken to try to show how complicated it was and the diffi- culties we were having by seeing in the store. 8) By what? A By seeing in the store, The visibility was very bad because of the lamps and the furniture in there, it was very bad, and we were trying to show this because we couldn't do this in a drawing. Q Was that taken under your control and supervision? A Yes, sir, it was taken by IlI.D., technicians super- vised by myself. £3 Does that truly and accurately reflect the conditions of that store on Hay the 13th, 19787 A Yes, Biv. MR. TURNER: At this time I would have an objec- tion based on the fact that the detective states that this picture represents where the -- some of the witnesses that testified or someone in terms of being the culprit was standing. I think the testimony itself is the highe and beat evidence, and this is a very poor representation of that. There is no opportunity to cross-examine in terms of foundation. We haven't found out what witness OY anything else, I think if this is admissible at all, & better foundation should be laid first. -374~ ORE COURT: I will mark it tendered anc not on its admissibility now. MR. PARKER: “he State moves into evidence State's Exhibit Humber 15. THE COURT: I will mark it tendered but I will give him a chance to cross-examine the witness first. J (By Mr. Parker) I show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Number 17. Can you explain that to the Court and jury? A This was taken of the inside of the Dixie Furniture Comuany at 993 Marietta Street, It shows a puddle of blood, along with the two ink pens that have been ldentified as being the property of the officer, handeulfs, and a towel that had been placed under his head. It also shows the green velvet sofa the projectile was recovered from. This photograph was taken while standing in the aisle in the front of the atore. was that taken under your control and supervision? A Yes, sir, it was taken by I.R. technicians from the City of Atlante and I supervised the shooting. & AR © fo i rT a oF o r we 4 ooo d there on May the 13th, 1978 A It does, ik. TURNER: bo objection. Re PARKER: the State would move inte evidence a -y i \d ly and accurately reflect the conditions THE COURT: State's Exhibit Humber 17 ig admitted without objection, @ (By Mr, Parker) 1 show you what has Deen marked as State's Exhibit Number 18 and ask if vou can identify that, sir? EA Yes, six, this is a close~up photograph of a puddle of blood that we observed in the Dixie Furniture Company at 993 Marietta Street, It shows the handcuffs, the two ballpoint pens, a towel that had Deen placed under the officer's head and also the officer's revolver. This photograph was taken while standing in front of the velvet sofa where we recovered the projectile and facing across the aisle at the revolver, 2 Did you examine that revolver? A Yes, sir. {J and what condition wag it in, sir? A We found that it contained six live rounds that had not been fired, &) That had what, sir? A Six rounds that had not been fired, { And how many rounds does that weapon hold, sir? p3 A six-shot revolver, MR. PARKER: The State moves into evidence State's « Exhibit Humber 18, Your Honor. + TURNER: Ho objection. THE COURT: Admitted without objection. i (By Mr, rarker) low, Detective Jowers, did you take part in the search warrant and arvest warrant in Cobb ounty on Hay the 30th, 197867 & And were vou one of the Atlanta officers that was represented, sip? A Yes, sir. 0 were there other Avlanta officers besides yourseli? A Yeu, Bir. 2 And who were those, sir? F. It was Detective W, A, Harris from homicide, Sergeant McConnell from homicide, and Bergeant MeClure from rObLEYY * All right, sir. Approximately how many officers total, as you recall, were present at that time? A Well, it wes approximately fifteen police officers that were there, {d I show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Number 22 and ask if you can identify that, sir? A Yes, sir. This is a photograph of the defendant, Mr. Warren McClesky. This photograph was taken by the Cobb County Police Department on the date that they made an arrest at his home at 16d James Street, Marietta. CG Yhat date was that, sir? ¥ 4 58 au AE an 45 = Ty £3 I £3 gr € "7 52 £4 il Was on nay tue SUL, 1978, ~377- £0 Did vou observe Hr, HeClesky on that date, six? LF on 04 ps 3 pw YEE, Bile i Did he appear to look as State's EBExhibit Humber 22 A Yes, gir. He was wearing the same clothing that this picture shows, He was wearing those clothes when I first observed hime. 2 And that photograph wag taken where, sir? A in Cobb County by the Marietta Police Department, Q Is it a true and accurate representation of Hive MeClesky on that date? A Yes, sir. Q What time of day was that taken, approximately, “ Lf you know We stayed up at Marietta until that afternoon, so it was ==. 1 think the picture was photographed sometime around hoon, Now, while in Marietta, sir, did vou have a conver- gation with Mr. McClesky? A I did, sir. 1 asked permission to interview re I asked 1f he didn't object to talking to me, 1 { Who dic YQ 4 sk PETMIERION A I asked the Cobb County authorities because they A “his ~=- he was taken into custody early that morning. objections to me interviewing him in connection with a robbery and homicide that occurred in the City of Atlanta, the Officer Schlatt case on #May the 13th. They stated they did not have any objections, AL that time I went into the room where Mr. HeClesky was later brought to that location. At that tine I identified myself and I advised him what case 1 was working on, and 1 asked him did he have any objections to answering any questions. He was =-- at that time he was given a waiver of counsel which he signed, and I asked him if he objected to making a written statement. He stated, "io, {J What type of waiver of counsel was given him? A He was allowed to sign a walver indicating that he understood his rights that are guaranteed under the Constitution. {J Do you have a Copy of that, sir? A Yes, Sir, i Ce 9, what specific rights did vou advise Wr, McCléesky of? © ww - “ all right. The form that we used is the form that Fo ng a is used in Cobb County. We used cone of their forms, we didn't have one Of our forms; however, it states at the top, it states, "Your Rights," and then it goes into your rights. "Before we ask you any questions, you must under- stand your rights, "You have the right to remain silent. “Anything you say can be used against you in court. You have the vight to talk to a lawyer for advice before we ask you any questions and to have him with you during questioning. "1 you cannot afford a lawyer, one will be appointed for you before any questioning if you wish. "If you decide to answer questions niow without a lawyer present, you will still have the right to stop answering at any time, You also have the right to stop answering at any time until you talk to a lawyer," ol All right, sir. Is there anything else on that form? A Yes. At the bottom it has a "Waiver ol Rights," and -it states heye that, "I have read this statement of my rights and I understand what my rights are, I am willing to make. a statement and answer uestions. I do not want a lawyer at this time. I understand and know what I am doing. HO promises or threats have been made to ne and no pressure or coercion of any kind has been used against me." It then has a location where he can sign it. It has "Signed," and Mr. McClesky signed, "Warren McClesky". it was witnessed by myself, Detective Jowers, and witnessed by Sergeant Cross of the Cobb County Police Depart- ment, and it was timed at that time at 9317 A.M. on the morning of May 30th, 1578. 1 also asked what was his educational level and he stated twelfth grade. 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HE] Ea “es PY & 3 Eng o # 5 $3 8 £ " wd neg Endl Fung Fy one So J y } re ¥ r o m r d 3 5 @ ory h t A oy sosing ® * be ~ t a # 3 = wk = o e CTI ee g E oy P E R e T TE on p ¥% : of Se! a EF i in h Poa = L e i d Fond - @ w R o a 2 . > iw hE a 32 -~ a = h e d w o r e 3 | LJ o J ~ ~ 3 p y - weed wr : =, 33 wed oo re on » cach w d w s 3 &Y p o Sof fe " —- 3 | iG oe! 55) ge oO - 8 . & 5 = 34 be aot : 33 55) — ~ ee pes £5 son ~ [oe as 54 td wt ah 7 4 3 = Ne . bod $ 3 w y % +3 Ed all os 3 + iy wf £3 he will stop after he gets into the statement of what was sald and I will get a chance for cross-examination, and then he will bring the other guys on. HRs PARKER: Then I can come back 80 we can release hem, “ile TURKERS: I have no objection. (Whereupon, the following proceedings continued in open court and within the hearing of the jury.) Mie. PARKER: Your Honor, with the Court's permission and with counsel's concurrence, I intend to delete sone- thing in the statement. THE COURT: Is that agreeable, Hr. Turner? $R« TURNER: Yes, it is, Your Honor. THE COURT: All right. Proceed. { (By Mr. Parker) Would vou mark and omit that, please? #, Just mark on it, cross through it. hos 3 5 for e [31 %e (d JUSEL Cross through thats Bow, following the adviging of Hr. HeCleshky's rights in Cobb County, did he give you a statement, sir? A Yes, sir. FR on ta Rate BELT 18, £5 pd * 2% aoweveayY., ¥ UE were present statement wa Fe) the time, si was interv MCU - FoF of le £3 RL & ay qu ti wag that statement freely and voluntarily Ye £3 F 3 ir ® vas a Sergeant McConnell present during part of fen, sir, he was present, along with Detective ‘ TR fon > wi Pe ” Ed a 2 Bh SAL BOW atout Detective hMoLiure, Sip? that duril the guestioning, 1 Tas . - : Be w w “» Be Wh ed FW, * oy % 4 wie Es &F on ir by ~ "4 ar op t Detective Harvis and myself and Warren McClesky with Bergeant Cross just listening in. Betrgeant dclonnell, was he there at the time the 8 given? Yes, sir. He was in the building, Yes, Sir. # tow about in the room where Mr. Sir, I don't recall pe ~ Ww S50. it was just three of you, you and Detective = a | j SRO, fr ane Ne pn RR BY : Be Po a i PR Yes, sir. We had -~ there was another young lady bergeant McConnell was talking to, he interviewing L AC TAY hE «lod iy Cie we 1s - TH SE RES RS arn ) ans COURTS Se PETACL, Had YOu Tinlisned your oy he a, | A oon be Bx ia $ RE 0 & 3 a PETRIE on? bid you list the people in the room? ~383= FJ r ”, PRN 4 by HG Wi > Vo eH wig ; > nd vo Eid = Sok wr gt oe 3 wi «4 £3 vd #4 a3 =A 4 2 > . Q Sy. & i BE a fe we Ss = 4 i o hy N Fo a3 pe ei »~ ed . = Ir: oe p55 > © wed pi - = 32 or ER ad & we 4 > iB 4 oo +3 id po ERE T e £ & BR r~ a n HP 3 G 4 J a oo . . 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F g 4 "Harris: MeCleskys 7 I NR ey Harriss WilgClasn Ky "iowers: "Harriss "MeCleskys of Ben's girl friends house? pos friend of ¥Harviss *HeClesky "Harris: Baird gu qu loss HeCleskys At ny AL your well, Aadress? 1064 J PO you BG Lo you Hava I can’ Sunday for dinner, "Harriss "HcClesky s RJowers:s Lane Fe ro 188 HOW Long Le H ~ Hd Know nane OT KROW you house . nousea? sister's house. at my “iin AE abe ££ Smaes Oo now Jimny Lee Peters? now Mary Jenkins? sounds ene mistaken. where Mary Jenkins lives? lives in aver been to EE og swe Lary I have, t remember the date, same ohe sunaav? “ aque wag that? 242 & - i ho Sc MeCleskys It's been about a couple of months, would say a couple of months. bet I guess, "Harris: Have you ever been to Mary Jenkins' house on any other occasion besides the one you just told us about? § " > "MocClesky: Huh-uh [negative]. "Harriss What was the name of the young lady who was in your bedroom this morning when we served the warrant? "HeClegkyt Brenda. Harrie: Brenda what? "rMeCleskyt I don't know = I think her last name ls Holden. Bhe's not my girl friend. "lowers: ls Brenda related to you? "HcCleskys Bo, Blowers: What is she to you? "MeCleskyt Just a friend, "Jowers: Is she your girl friend? a friend « we associate with each Aa d & 44 pi 4 "MeClesky other sometime -~ I have other girl friends I do the same thing withe I don't go with anyone dy, vou know, *Jowers: Why did you tell us earlier that you and Brenda was saving your money to buy furniture for your new apartment? MoCleskys Why did I tell you that? Because that was the truth. "Jowers: Where are you employed at nows 556 "reCleskys Dover Elevator. "Jowers: Do you know Willie Robinson? PacClegkys Yes. "Jowerss Who is the owner of the money that ve found in your bed this morning? "MeClesky? Who is the owner? He. "Jowerss How much money was under your plllow? b "MeClesky: BPoproximately - I can't say right off “ - approximately $1200 = $1300. "Jowerss Do you always Keep such a large amount of money under your pillow? "HeClesky: Well, my last withdrawal from the bank, Ho mi 1 withdrew $560, dke before I took this job with Dover Elevator, I was drawing unemployment checks and cashing them and saving money, I don't pay rent where I'm at. I usually give then something. I don't have any bills = really the money I make is clear. I don't have to put in bank or should be able to keep it. Sometimes I have cash on band like that if I have something I t. Just like when I bought my car. I had a fo de plan to do with check for $1500 put into my account,” Q {By Hr. Parker) stop right there. A Correction == (& Stop right there, PLREKER: Your Honor, with counsel's permission, I am deleting something fras the statement. All right. is agreeable, Your Honor. THE COURTS ‘hat would you pick up where you MRe TURNER: 18 crossed out. like that if I have Parker) hand when 1 bought ny car. Q (By Mr. gir, and delete that which Sometimes I have cash on Just like Blank. "That's please, 44 it. found A te do with { plan check for 51500 put in my account.” that the that was hey right now. X noney to be used for the purpose of buying something a here I got the "Harriss Is Brenda aware the fact that I was was aware that in your bedroom was supposed furniture and getting an apartment? She may not be aware of but she 893 "ieClesky: going to use that money for that purpose, Were you at the Dixie Furniture Company, 9 We were going to get an apartient. remember distinctly arris: 1578. LE A i 3th, I ¢an Marietta Street, on May "HeCleskys Bo, I wasn't. was at, but 1 wasn't in Dixie Furniture Company. Were you anywhere near the Dixie Furniture where IL “Harris: icCleskys: Mo, Bid you p on that date? LL "Harris: the robbery and subsequent shooting which occurred at the Dixie I wasn't, articipate or have any knowledge of Jonpany { r i Furniture Company on May 13, 19787? I wasn't, "reCleskys "Harris: Did you have a shotgun in your possession on Saturday, Hay 13, 19787 seCleskys Bo, 1 didn't. "UJowers: Has anyone given vou a black coat in the past three weeks? "HcClesky: NO. "Jowers: Jlave you discussed with anyone the robbery and the shooting of a police officer that occurred at the Dixie Furniture Company? "McClesky: Ho, I haven't, In fact, I haven't sven discussed it with anyone really. I read it in the paper. "Jowers: Has anyone promised you or threatened you to induce you tu answer these questions, to nake a statement? fJowerss Were vou advised of your Constitutional rights and do you understand them? and answer session, MRe PARKERS Your ‘Honor, with the Court's permission, I would like to ask Fr. Jowers to step down and put up two more withesses and then bring him back. THE COURT: All right, Any objection? MRe PARKER: I believe he wants to cross-examine first, I'm sorry, Your HOnor, 4) THE COURT: After the cross-examination you want this Wwlitness ¢™ Pe 24 HM de Foam open wo Lie Atianta A Company. £3 A 5 7 = AE A 8 Yow RE ER Rh BE 4 Be id% e FARK Yes, BAL 1 THE COURT: All right. Proceed, CROSBS-EXAMINATION LE Were you one of the first officers on the scene on Chay. Isn't it a fact that one of the first things Police Department did wes arrest one of the employees ang charge him with the crime? HO one wag taken into custody? All right, Do you recall the individual who used patrol car to go and get help? a? | What is his Name He was employed by the Dixie Furniture Hig Grier. he held as a spect in that ~390~ Cage? A Ho, sir, not to my knowledge, no. $ When you gay == okay, Didn't he go off in the police car? A Yes, Sir. % and coming back wasn't he detained and questioned and put under arrest? p22 sir, I was, you know, when the officer -~ Officer Walker was really the investigting officer, and there was no a arrest made by Detective Walker or myself. 0 What about A I understand he w mately a block from that location and he wo Boe ag CHaryges., Gl Jugt a copy for t€ A Ye8, 81Y. QO Okay, How, in te tnat month, isn't it true tha corresponded with Powder bpri execution of the warrant? Sir, I am not tha warrants. I was at hone, + 1 that & warrant would be execu along to interview one of the : see was there any involvemen Lh 83 uniform officers? as involved in an accident approxi- was given a copy of he accident? rug of executing a warrant later t the Atlanta Police Bepartment ngs in terms of arranging that [4 t familiar with the make-up © vas I was called and advised ted and that they wanted me to go g suspects, if it was possible, to with cur case. whether Powder Springs bw 2 Fo you gone anyone (8! Then what vou are saying is, you don't know SRT 1) ay * cther than you == well, you didn't arrange with execute that warrant, did you? oF sal you were just told to go along? Okay. How many raids or executions of warrants have in Powder Springs before? That was the first one, And vou say there were {ifteen officers there, There was approximately fifteen. Fow many raids or whatever have you sone along with - ® | - lf had fifteen officers executing a gsarch warrant before? Sir, 1 have never been involved with any =-- HOW answer to Lhe guage Lila where we had that many officers, to my had cases where there was eight haven't been involved in any case knowledge. We have to ten, but I don't recall Oe Let's EE Boy sia jo dar THI oF ae 4 : GO Lack to the Gay of the ~392= robbery for just a minute. Did you interview the witnesses in rniture store? WE terns of the employees at the fu & More: specifically, did you interview a Manle Thomas? 0 Did vou ever have an occasion to take Hamie Thomas ¢ BOMe PRICLTUYas,; 4 ¥ hotographic spread? & Yes, Sir. S; On June 2nd, 1978, right? A Yes, Sir. Q Okay. Whose pictures were in that? A The defendant, Harrven hicClesky. ¥ iid she pick anybody out? 3 How long did she look at the pictures? A she stared at the pictures and she never did say g, she just stared at them, I asked her did she recog- . £& or in or b a h ” - jo r hoe bar w e nize anyone, and she indicated no. & x vou have those pictures with you today; do you have them up there with you now? A 1 think the prosecution has then, MRe TURNERS Higa I ask the Prose Cultol for them? ¥ (By Mr. Turner) While he is doing that, I think we can move on to something else. Did Mrs. Mamie Thomas ever tell you anything about -38 3m the suspect wearing glasses? ) Yes, sir. i Is that in her statement? I can check, but I am sure she did apout glosses, x * ment who made the drawing. Ohave. Would that have been in her A I can check, Q would you look, please? A Yes, sir. Okay, I don't see anything 4 viho took the statement from her. A Okay. The statement was taken by our homicide secretary, and it wag witne YELYYa gent at that tine? A Were you pre BAL « h g # FO Fi 4 Did you ever go over that statement w A I went back to get a -- the date on at the Dixie Purniture Company, ety si % i PEA 8 on ’ FP i ¢ To gn " AR A $54 ya - p her a description of the suspects. There was a 1 so 1 had to separate then, advised her not to talk to anyone become confused until she arrived at the How, on that date, on 5~13~78, describing gent out That was given to the artist at th gh GI 2 fon wien ro q ” a Oo gsed by Lieutenant WwW. would mention something 0 police depart~ gtatement? secretary, pd Loe Eb bugpan® ith her? ie the 13th, I went over with ot of con=- and at that there was an individual, wasn't there? A Yes, sir, they had several descriptions that were placed, 9 Okay. Where did the geveral different descriptions come from? A The police officers that were taking all the infor- mation and people that were just stopping on the street that said they saw someone running from the scene. They started xk [ giving out those descriptions. a How many descriptions were given out then? A To my Knowledge, I recall one being given out, then later they gave out a different description, and 1 remember one of the officers came back and said, "Just pick up both of them if you see them." ¥ Okay. How, what were those two descriptions? A One was given out, this wag from the tape that had been made on May the 13th, the tape recording of the conversa- tions between the uniform officers. I don't monitor that frequency. let me check and see what it was. All right. "Unit 55, you have it as a black nale, 200 pounds, with brown pants and black shirt." The radio came back and stated, "Tall black male, glasses, black pants, bumpy complexion.” Q Ckay. Very good. 1 ask you if you can identify Defendant's Exhibit Humber 17 2° A I don't know thew personally, no. {1 well, have you seen those pictures before? A Yes, these are the photographs that was used in the lineup that was viewed by drs. Thomas, 8 Is Mr. McClesky's picture in there? A Yes, sir. Q And that is the picture she saw that day? A Yes, sir. 0 All right, ‘Thank you. You made a comment a little while ago when you sald that Mr, MeClesky was in custody in Marietta. Let's go back to that for a minute. Isn't it a fact that the powder Springs \rrest was merely a pretext for the Atlanta Police Department to get thelr hands on Mr. HceClesky? A Bir, as 1 stated earlier, the only knowledge I have Of this was that I was called at home and I was advised to come in, that they wanted me to interview a suspect that Powder Springs was going to arrest on a robbery warrant, They wanted me to interview him and see was there any connection with the case here in the City of Atlanta, That was my only knowledge. 3 flow, you said a little later or earlier in your testimony that Hr, HcClesky was allowed to sign a waiver form. is that your language, if I am quoting you correctly? A iI said he was allowed to sigan a waiver of counsel. £3 All rignt., When you say allowed, what do you mean? «396 uw EF rn wa a Ae ey Le “ vox 3 PRT A re hy TS b PRR OVO RL: SR, te Sy EEA FA HE was given a waiver oi counsel. I asked his did % vu wo 1 oo » p NEE Te ” 2 SAE we gre © 3 fi rE 3 AON Wty gi ies PPORE 2 b kt We he object to answering any questions. He said no. 1 Baid, "Here, would you like to read over this and we'll go over it with you, if vou understand, and if you don't understand it, I will straight it up with you and we'll get it clear. If you don't want to sign it, vou don't have to, but if you want to, you can,” and at that point he signed it. {J whose ides was it to give him a waiver form? 2 Mine. ¢ why did you ask him to sign a waiver? A I have found as an investigator whenever questioning anyone in connection with any case, I always advise you of your rights. Fi ne s” Ce Okay. But why 18 1t necegsary to sign a walver after be 0 sad orally advised them? p. Sir, I always, 1 always allow you to sign a wailver > IIRL EA, : Bik ak r Tyr BO a A hs a ee 5 Cag “ . RTE —iidis RN va OL counsel even On a sinple battery or any casa I am connected [4 & po #3 with; before I question you, I will give you an opportunity to sign a waiver Of counsgel, ¥) The reason for that is so when you testify in court you don't have any problem with the statement, right? 2 RI ou ap wo pn £4 iB, Bis i Now, insofar as the Yoom, can you describe that roow for us that you all were in? £5305 or 4 fe i A Okay, sir. 1 nr IRAN Te RRR RT vg Re, ER HF. I TPN NE ep # Was the bergeant’'s Oillce That we were ¢ HOw large is it? A I would gay it was about an edght by ten room. {J Small one? A HO, Bir. It had two desks in there and it had the file cabinet. ¥ Okay. Who was in the room with vou? A AL the beginning we held & conversation with Warren -= Mr, McClesky, and when he made the statement, the statemént wap taken go % ht out to a ENE ls LB FINE hi >" Raa secretary who was located in the lobby. How, vou just sald Warren. Is that what vou r B P called him on that day? Are you. on a first name basis with him? A Hoe. "1 sald Warreh == Fre HeCleskye $] Well, what were vou calling him that day? A Mr. HeClesky, # You say how many people were in the room? A In what room, sir, are we talking about? 1 stated earlier that he was in a conversation prior to going to the secretary who typed the statement, We just —- ¥; What kind of conversation =~ go ahead, 1'm sorry if you hadn't finished, A The conversation with the gentleman, discussing the case in £3 3 kL" record, Atlanta, a to talking about it. did he have any objections To 1 & 1 | AR meri gael {4 Ip Be OY Wis n ¢ od 3 ga vou all discussed it before you went on the it? A No, Bir. was on the record when I gave him the waiver of counsel. * Okay. But you say you had a discussion before you gave him the waiver of counsel, or am I wrong about that? A Yes, sir, prior to taking statements, 1 have found if 1 discuss the case, discuss what we are talking about, it gives me -- it helps me out when you are making the statement, 80 at the end of the statement I can immediately go to my question and answer Session. ¥ It also softens them up for the question and answer A I wouldn't have any idea, 9; How long have you been going over statements before vou get them on the record? How long have you been doing that in your experience? A 1 always go over any statement anyone is going to make to me prior to sitting down to the typist, - Q All right, Why? A Bix? A i have found that it ezpedites matters better, % Expedites it how? I nean, if a person is making a statement, they are making a statement, right? A Yes, Bir. ( They don't have to go over it before it in order to 35 Ge give a statement to vou, do they? pe < ’ Ps £4 Sir, At 18 ny standard procedure to go over all my cases, any statement, prior to sitting down with the typist, Bp - Okay. Again, my question to you is, why you say It makes things easier? How does it make things easier? ot A I have found when typing, when we sit down and in &® e a this particular case, it was a guestion and answer session. It can help us move along because the guestions, I have & general idea what questions I want te ask him because of the conversa- tion that we have had prior to sitting down with the typist, “or - However, when we sit down with the typist and we start out, the w he d typist is typing and we are more or less trying to go over things there, where in this case it was a question and answer session, he wag not allowed to sit down and make a statement, it was a gues= tion and answer statement. OQ why wasn't he allowed to sit down and make a statement? A Because usually when we start off on a statement, I do not like to coach you through vour statement, and in this case I would have to give hin something to start off with, I couldn't just say, "At the shooting incident on that day would you please tell us about that." In this case it was a question and answer session, QO You say you don't believe in coaching, but isn't that what you do in the beginning when you have your cff-the- - p 3 a 3 we BR yw gi A FeQOrd conversations y a i de : : p ns hat LAG ah ROS QQaln 3g 3 i v hy pid F BAY e with ig h, dq : wid A8 iL? A AB 1 stated eariler, sir, it's just a matter of discussing what we plan to question him about once we get with the typist. & Okaye How, when you started asking the questions, whe was in the roon? A ihre secretary and Detective Harris and myself. 0 ORety« Now, how soon was this after he had been arrested? \ RF 2 FES HEE A am an “he pi Age ion} 7 I0U pean the actual == J Yes, A it was about $3130 when we first started the inter View witn 11, Y 28 a y recall. It wag very early that $ Okay. B50 you all want around seven o'clock or soma= £2 ay 4 thing like that, just pulling that out of the air, is that right? A Noy sir, when we left, in fact, I never did discuss . ) ar Io TE TR ER FT ik BTR DONOR Ry BC 2 bo eT oe a oR BEA anything wilh Mr. HeClesky while at the 1064 James Street address. After we left that location, we were treated to breakfast at the Cobb County Police Department, and after they had stated that they had cospleted their phase of the investi- gation, I asked did the Mr. HeClesky, have any objections to talking to me and Detective Harris about the Officer Schlatt case in the City of Atlanta, # SO then when the statements were given, he was in the room with you and the two other officers and no friends, relatives or attorney, is that correct, just the three or four A it wasn't the -- more or less in the lobby with the secretary and Detective Harris and myself. ¥ And he wag in custody? A He was in custody by the authority of Cobb County, {J Well, you all had already decided to take out a A Sir, this is the first time I have heard of Hr. MeClesky, Nr. Warren HcClesky, was on that morning, and, in fact, I didn't know his name until I arrived at the Homicide arrested, wasn't SH > - = = — — “ A a Ww 5 a d — oe - ot Li al the tive Mr. HcClesgks 2 co-defendants also being arrested simultaneously here r, one of th in Atlanta? FEN LES BAle #4 aware that S50 you all 1 am aware that fo & A the an arrest was being wag being arrested, Q -= that part of the execution of in, as for me to g & MX. I stated sis HeCles How do you all Sir Py earlier. up to Harietta sky, and they would like and that was my involvement. FR %. you interviewed her the appearance, or talk to # just wanted to let's go back if you could tell? She was very upset, she Okay. When was this This was at the Dixie h i Okay. Did you interview her I returned, 1 123%k wn dn Yo Pu EN ¢ RP RE aE ET a a witalt was her demeanor he was still upset, ANE i hb 2% 4) v Fig forget avout the arrest was Bae ¢ WR Sp. J SEN h COOrGinate the and that to Mamie Thomas Furniture In fact, @ made a dual strike, didn't you? and 1 an Gut I didn't know who the tine? I don't have any knowledge of that portion warrant. I was called I was advised that they would like & man would be arrested, for me to talk with him for a minute. When what was her attitude or she upget or nervous? was crying, she was very now? Company » subsequent occasions it was a few days #4 think then? x Po es ws BPS slie pald whole in¢ident. ¥ And what about the next time vou gaw her? Lo A I went to the store several times on several OCCaBIONS i 0 she had an o¢casion to talk to you several . RE He © on $a $i TOE ~~ a ‘3: & = 5 times, 1s that rigng? 5 ry £4 AS25E 8 |; Dkayv. Were you in court when we had the preliminary 4 Rw pine HER Foam 3 da di BN » hearing for Mr. McClesky? L¥, Lid wou have an occasion Lo see Mrs. Thomas on that that was her deieanor or attitude then, if you could tell? A She was still very up # In court? A Bhe was crying as soon as she walked out of the courtroom, yes. When 1 saw her, she was Crying. {J Okay. Were you there when she testified? A i was not present in the room, no, sir. re 1G she ever mention to you that she was 4 3 having difficulty in texms of anything arising out of this ¥% 5. been in she told with her when she when she anvone Fo Tp Sg, | " ia dos Ay I Py a8 PE gn iat had came in the store, She told you that when? the cou: gre cane out of the courtroom. ad v Ya Lm Sa a Sr. ga FS 430G YOU Go when she told yOu ged her that the time tO say | did you tell the District I told the City Solicitor, yes. | #0 TE Aq 5 SRA id i you say to her after that? ated that -= she stated that the man in she wag that? that would have Attorney about it? “ After you that, do you know who else had any prior discussions about this told you saiag tnatl » oi TS casa y Te eg gv ga a fidn'ty did you have any? prior discussions? ST 1 ge “5 : 1 “3 ry BS 1] A & PN | % pr what she did, do you follow Her adnisslon vas wronde. Er BRE HE kd SIE RY a ar al AP whine isin LAE Ye GLTIREe. Chala FRE that particular discussion with you what 1 am saying, Lo you know if all the other % ( By 5 § 9 4 ” [fi 3 RP pers ~ ie art Mrs. Thomas in conne the conversation oce Turner) Do you know if anvone interviewed ction with her conversation with you after urred? A Hot to my knowledde, no. 0 Did vou talk to her? p Yes, sir. 3 Okay. What did you talk to her about? A 1 advised her that if -- that no harm would cone to her if she would just tell the truth. 1 said that, "Ho one 1 . 15 | ¥: going to harm you say it; if not, then what did Ehe just to == she just start asked hey to go outs with us and I asked calm her down. # Pid you x 5 i Po a A oR a] § ak been on the Dixie Fu #" og wo v2 IES Re You tO perguade her to t A § 5) ave n to tell the truth wh pach t $a astily iJ ¥ . I said, "If that is the man vou saw, gay it's not." she tell you she was afraid of? said she was afraid and she really wanted ed crying, and, in fact, 1 left her and I # ide. There was a young lady that was there her to take her outside and see could she talk with her after that date? sy I == as I have stated before, I have rniture Company case since this incident, ever go or did you ever undertake and try in court? ot tried to persuade her no more than sayin en you go to court. That is the-.only thing ire she would say, "1 am afraid; I am £3 Bs £3 o VR ETT eR SGLEYaiGe W Gesk is would come to talk to would say, when this is over with, 0 any? A joking ghip. up with is Je "1 just don't want to talk about it, I will be gl You hav anout n # aid you &ll have a Lach time I would go Furniture Company, ¥ pve PRE Tw) Yo FR | Wn tie aisle, ang I located just as you in ghe would say, re not coming in here again,” you know, in a joking manner, and she go & I just want orget about it." What kind of relationship did you all build up, if wr I don't understand your question, please. You say that you all had some joking conversations conversation. 1 was just asking about your relation= 2 seen and talked to her several times, right? ies, Bir. type of relationship, if any, did you build I built up a detective relationship with a witness, Are you all on & first name basis? I am on a first neme basis with a lot of people, sir, Brg. Thomas CLO ue. Including Mr. MceClesky? BNO, BiY. You are on a first name basis with him? 307 A Bo, sir, he is Hr. HeClesky. MEe TURNER: Thank vou, THE COURT: You may qo down, Detective, HRs PARKER: Call Hr. Cuendet, LOUIS &, CUEBRDET, 111, being first duly sworn, was examined and testified a follows: FRR © rod ght vr SCR TER TR OR TE DIRECT EXAMINATION Pe st a au l (3 Woes 1&8 wry We 2 ve {8 Your rane { le SE a gx i | hdd would EY SEAVE Ads 2 HE AR fot ok ES BLY ¢ J F 2 ¥ A Louis A, Cuendet, III. 2 Would you please spell vour last name for the court # CmUm ==, {J And wino do you work for, sir? A The State Crime Lab in Atlanta. Wowhere is that located? A Gn 959 East Confederate Avenue in Atlanta, 3 what are your duties there, sir? A I am a latent print examiner. {J And can you tell us how long you have been with the crime lab? A I have been with the crime lab for five vears. #; Can you give ug some of your background and educational qualifications? A Prior to coming to the crime lab here in atlanta, I was employed by the F.B.I. in Washington, D.C., for five years. I went through the fingerprint school an was taught &t thie P.B.1. fingerprint school, which included eight hours a day, five days a week, and upon completion of the classroom training I was assigned to current work under close supervised training, after sik months you are under general supeyxvision for the rest of the time you are employed with the P.B.I. i have attended the advanced latent fingerprint school taught by the Georgie Police Academy; I have attended the two week seminar taught in Louisville, Kentucky, on criminal scenes and 1 am also a certified instructor in ink as well as latent prints to the Cecoryia Police academy. 0 All right. On Hay the 13th, 1978, did you have an occasion to go to the Dixie Furniture Company? A Yes, sir, 1 did. ®, And where were you at the time you got that call, sir? A I was at my residence, Q Did you proceed to that location? A Yes, sir, 1 did. #) Did you meot anyone else there, sic? A Yes, sir, ny partner at the time was Tony Rainey. I met bim at the crime lab and we net Jim Howard of the criminalistic section of the crine lab, and the three of us together went to the Dixie Furniture Company. g 4x £ ad 87 Sd (3 All right, sir. And what did you do when you got there, sir? a All right, sir. We -=- upon arriving at the scene, we took photographs and then started processing the scene [Or 3 » jerprints and then assisted Jim Howard myself for latent fing with the colléction of trace evidence, which consisted of hairs, bullets, fibers, et cetera. {2 Bir, 1 ask you to take a look at bBtate's Exhibit object A Yes, sir. There was a couch that was in the aisle- way not too far from the victim, We noticed that there appeared the couch, and then Jim howard of. the snd we noticed that digging down through it we recovered a bullet from it, i RN Ya PR Br yh y Bap va te Ma ws EEE Pn BY SE 5 uw LJ Was that done 11 YOULL prenenca, Bir? 3 wo © gd it Yah oe (3 I hand you what has been marked as State's Exhibit you can identify that, A Yes, sir, this was a plastic bag in which Jim v Howard, upon removing the bullet, placed it plus mine, plus those of Tony Rainey, wn - "tg #4 oy = Pg Bah xy * o™ TTR RE foe By 3 Boxy sm a PEE Did all three of vou initial that bag, 8ir? a Jin Howard put our initials on it, but it was Cole. ky ay he a a n I were standing { Was that sgaled in your presence? A Yes, sir, it was, A It was collected, along with the other evidence, and transported back to the crime lab, sir. i pid vou have an oc¢casion to examine that after you got back to the crime lab or was that turned over to someone Jim Howard. 6 Pid vou examine any clothing at the crime lab that had been recovered at the scene? A Ro, sir, I 4ld not, {ike PARKER: Your witnesdg. Mit, TURRER: Ho guestions. te would move into evidence "go 5 SC yh £F BS oo Ge ne % ix} ® ™ ¥ SNES E 3 A A368 0 Le = $ 44 FS 0 Yon wn Bro 9% wn iin fe : MRe TURNER: RO ODleCctiOn, FR fon ¥ ¥YY BY LX wi 45 3 TIRE Dh $0 cy avs Bos mn Tp ETE BORG BSR WT SHE COURTS State's Exhibit Number 23 1g admitted without objection, MR. PAREER: Hay this witness De sxcusged? ENLY En EF eS SEALs . wy Nw Hi 4 | Sh Sie gt THE COURT: Yes, sir, vou may be excused. = ly A ; HRs PARKER: all Kelly Fite, being first duly sworn, was examined and testified as follows: ARTHALT ION re Yd WY E S Laboratory. 3 “ a Cr 1 bf - 2 ot T e y OTAtOry. & ial projectiles ¢ & and for ed i vill WCE 5 ¥ “ A VE £ LA we BIEit 16 HOw t ever ttle PS hee J » ; Fi. 3 QOL IL ry “ | ne, wis Ho in fog 85 or be £7 all re L ourt? o in nes ¥ ® » tir r% =a LO I n g 31 F) i tol ear & £ Fag State's Exhibit Number 23, was on the when it was given to me by Mr. Louis OL the crime laboratory, Where 1s Mr, Howard today, eon leave, emergency leave, did vo ud on t 8 All right, sir. Now, Exhibit A yes, 81iYr, 1 did. { Ana how did you examine it, sir? 5 Well, I examined it om » what type weapon it fired from and the are vou able to measured proximately «357 inches dismeter, which that 1t was probably looked at revolver. I then such i5¢h of this Cuendet and if you know, sir ¥ ni i Gramning de bullet ang it showed ind Easy” Yaak Jim J x - % Ra Btate's icroscopleally to determine caliber. terminations icated to me 57 Magnum .d structure inpreesed on the bullet by the bore of the weapon it was fired frome. It shows #ix grooves with & right-hand twist. indicates to we that it was probably «38 revolver. ait is ong 2 SMe CIRL weapon th width of w Ww ] P o wi 7. RR Lived hag a are approximately 1125 inches, Exon a land a All right, How many type .38's are there, sir? A There are several hundred makes of weapons, 38 caliber. £ 3 ww Amd are you familiar with all of then? A Most of them, yes, #ir. Q And a Rossi 1s the only one that has that type of twist and lands and grooves? A Yes, it ig, that I have seen. Q Bow many times have you examined bullets at the crime laboratory? A I have worked nore than 10,000 cases at the Crime laboratory since coming there in 1968. I have examined nore # All right, sir. I hand you what has been marked ag State's Exhibit Rumber 5 and ask if that came into your possession, sir? A Yes, The first tipe I saw State's Exhibit Humber 5 was on May the léth of this year when Detective Jowers brought it to the crime laboratory. i, All right, sir. And 41d vou examine that exhibit? A Yes, it was requested by Detective Jowers that I examine State's Exhibit Number 5 and compare it with State's Exhibit Number 23 and determine If they were fired from the same weapon, and I did make such a comparison and noted that the lands and grooves structure and the small gross and ws & » iy phi op TE I By SNA RTA ai ET 4 yi 3 r? a Ge Fo £5 Ge ine Bo gn ” microscopic similarities were identical In both State's and Statels EBxhibit 23. ae d ed vy oo wd ha te he fo t [= 3 ter o Po an po ss i} he Ld 3% i 8 State's Exhibit 8 ig falrly mutilated, is it not? A Yes, the lead core 1s geparated {yom the metal Jacket; however, the bearing surface of the missile 1&8 intact i it is in goed condition for comparison purposes. r s anc & In your opinicn, was State's Exhibit Humber 5 also Fired {rom -a ,J30 gr % oy dha : oy oF 3 SER, LX ds ne aa Ben 4 bom BR Ree ME I bf gC The same Roesl that fired LHtate's Exhibit Number £372 a 4 § Vin 43 ot pn ©) SB BIL & w i 1 $) Sir, did vou come into possession of Officer IS Ce 2 vu fede an rs $3 wv ie as de Sia ah ve HS wr og NE he Sehlatt!'s shirt at the crime lab? «> Tm = he & b p d we pe o oF pe a < 5% wr {9 ££ » ow B 4 - ah 5 r ~ f o Nd pr e LE we bi s _d ~ F e a = bs AT L bi r “ 5 pH [21 3 &* 35 fi 5 & 5 yo Fxhibit Bumber 24 and ask if you can identify that, sir? TP Nor LRT al LL el PTR %i a PT OREL TN pA ei Schlatt's shirt at the crime laboratory. #, Wag that done by you, sir? FY HO, 8ir, it wasn't. 8) tow, did you examine those fibers? 3 7 5 ae BT T JS ua eo £% 500 go p 2 Fw Wi 140 no t * HOO Gia that, s1xY & AiR OWA TU & na - o 1 Exhibit 23 by Jim Howard shirt ov A G5, Bl, it All right, sir. How about State's Exhibit Huasber VOU that before? an saan I have geen it, It's a metal pillbox contains blue fibers that were removed from State's in my presence. ThE COURT: What is the nuaber of last exhibit? state's Exhibit Bunmber 25 is a metal YH) PSE hae A ANGOOE contains blue fibers which Jim Howard removed from State's Exhibit Humber 23 in ny presence, State's Number 23 being a «38 caliber netal jacketed Exhibit bullet, Parker) You say it contained, State's what is fabrice removed from State's Exhibit NF, Xs, 8ir. Lg And that was done in your presence, s. Foy Yes, 81r, iT was. Q And was that examined by you? A NOe 8lT, it was not, wag that examined by? Howard. & gir, vou say vou did examine Qfficer Schlatt's ; o Fa htaisd the ¢rine sir, 1 did. gl 9, Bir, I ask you to look at State's Bxhibit Rumnber 6 and 7 and ask if vou have seen those two or seen that item ir? ta d before, = A Yes, sir, this appears to be the victim's shirt. The torn area on the pocket appears to be the same as the shirt I turned over to the Court this morning. Q You brought that in here with you this morning? ys Yes, sir. { Low, have you examined that torn place in that A Yes, sir, I have, {a And have you ever studied bullets being deflected, sir? A Yes, sir, I have. ¢ And 1s this a Common ogourrence? A No, sir. It's not common, no, sir. $3 What can cause a bullet to deflect? A Usually when a bullet strikes something harder than it is, it changes its direction, changes its path. Q Could it strike an object at an angle that ig not as eo ] hard as it is and still change directions? Yes, gir, it's according to the angle. The smaller pe the angle, the greater the chance of deflection, pd d a t don't follow you. A Well, if a bullet struck this top here at ninety ig iT at a te! deflected, shirt could probably wouldn't be deflected, but if it struck degree angle, it's a possibility it would be You are saving ten degrees horizonal rather than » = Are you saying the torn place on Officer Schlatt's have been caused by a bullet that ricocheted? The smooth hele and the ragged exit hole indicate aot that there was something to deflect the bullet in the the shirt. F u = would that be unusual, sir? Yes, sir, it would be, 6 5 9 oy awd ate Bon a But it 1s still possible? Mr. Pite, is it your opinion, after having examined 6 shirt, that this is what happened concerning the in the pocket, that a bullet did ricochet? Sh ™ 144 Ea 1 BF on : 4 . A gy Hie PAREER: TOU witness, WYSENET LF ENR BE RIB TY Sah CRO sr ™ LAE LIA) AGEN Sr rain rn 2d LURE RS pee o N floor mutilated in any way, the one ti was the bullet that you all found in the chair or A deflected? §& et Ai a PRES mprint of some object, {J All right, sir. Did that make it more difficult to study and test the bullet? A Wo, sir. The nutilation is on the nose of this metal jacketed bullet in the lead portion of it. od All rights How, did I understand you to say, is that your conclusion, a .38 Rossi probably fired the two bullets that you examined? 27] & Yas, Sir. J Why do you use the word probably? A well, I haven't examined every weapon ever made, but pd have my £ile and the F.B.l.'s file which we have on a computer, that 1s the only weapon that it kicked out. Re TUREER: Thank you. MR. PARKER: May this witness be excused? THE COURYs Any reason why he shouldn't? MR. PARKER: No, sir. THE COURT: You may be excused, Mr, Fite, Bp MH. PARKER: Your Honor, may I have an indication | C Pon t + 5 3 . £4 io GC & 54 bot [# w d — o ’ nd ih 3 & 7 ° 2M 84 1 | ws be id p n 421 5 << & ee pa a s po 2 % Wa nd ne ¥ ak COURT: About five o'clock tonight. . FS MR. PARKER The State recalls Detective Jowers, having been previously duly sworn, was recalled and further testified as follows -4l1l9- Q Detective Jowers, I hand you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Humber 26 and ask you if you can tell the Court and Jury what that is? A Yes, sir, this is a drawing of the Dixie Furniture Company at 993 MHarletta Street, H.W. It is a dlagram that was drawn by myself, and that shows the office area, the front, the back and the truck, where the truck was parked, and the location of the black leather jacket that was recovered, alse where the sofa where the projectile was removed from, also the safe where the black leather jacket was located in front of it. $) All right, sir. Now, how did you prepare that A This was drawn from looking at the store and drawing the diagrai. Pld you take any measurements? Be Te fee ow #4 po ss 2 ~ 2) pt ™ ¥ A Yes, slr, neasurenents were made of the building and from specific locationg. One of the nmeasurcenents was nade from the front door to the puddle of blood where Qfficer Echlatt was apparently shot. The measurement was forty-two feet from the front door to that location. They were taken from the puddle of blood to the back office, and that measured forty-seven feet and eight inchess The overall width from the front door to where the storage room was where the safe and the black leather jacket was er FA & FD located at, the From the roow where the safe and from that door to the loading dock building, the inches. The overall feet and ght inches. A Yen, 81ir, (3 Poss that portions at 13th, 197872 A Milly PARKERS 8 Exnibit TURNEK?S Fide on that, Your Mi, PRARE is 2 THE COURT: Bf wen TEE nd a TE Mle ZUTHEE until all of Lie measurement door the measurenents wigdll that is marked SE, tiguram R$ i3 iy & oh Humber Y HONOY I has that pixie Furniture Was one hundred eighteen that is used to enter the door on the were twentv-seven feet and of the done under your control ” ay Me PC x A Fer EL Pu ool x they were done by myself, % he State would 26, would have a mark it tendered and will had a right to examine the Fy 3 a VF Re feel and and storage black leather jacket wag located, side of the on 3 3 § 4 room was twenty-one eit the diagram itself? Super truly and accurately reflect the store on Hay the suonit into evidence little cross-~examination I will wait witness. Lx Ty Fi 3 OU ET RB CF a adh oo won Fou ang mm oD Mie PARKER He may go ahead, BLE ENE A Ee RE oR Bey RECROBG~EXAMIHATT ION BY MR. TURHER: Gd What are the measurements from the door to the blood puddle again, please? A Approximately forty-two feet. 8 All right, And you say you measured that based on wnat you thought was where he was shot, right? fh The measurements were made from the puddle of blood where we found it in the center aisle where the officer's head had been lying. @ What is that suppoeged to represent, then, just the distance from the puddle of blood to the door, or does that attempt to purport to be the distance of where the officer was initially shot? A It indicates the location of where the officer's head was lying, also where the projectile was recovered, which was next to the puddle of blood. 8 All right, sir. So in any event, all it indicates ig just that, ang you are not saving that is where the officer wags initially struck? 1 just want to clarify that. A Ho, Bi. MR, TURNER: Ho further questions, MR. PAREER: The State resubmitsg State's Exhibit Nunber 26. THE COURT: btate's Exhibit Number 26 is admitted MR. TURNER: Could 1 ask the officer to step down and point out the views of things on that diagram, State's Exhibit Humber 267 THE COURY Yes, sir. THE WITNESS: Okay. This is the front, which is 993 Marietta Street, le PARKER: Talk louder for the court reporter, please, sir. THE COURT: Hr, Bheriff, take the microphone over there 80 the court reporter can hear the testimony. FURL THE WITHEES: Okay. This is a diagram of the Dixie Furniture Company at 993 Marietta Street, This is the front door and as you enter the front door there are two doors, glass doors that could be either pushed or pulled to enter the building or exit the building. I was advised that one of the doors was locked at the time the incident Gecurred. As vou start down the alsle there is a parti- tioned area here that made it very difficult to see tou the reay of the buliding from the front. All of the {ront of the building ig glass; however, vou can't see through because of the partitions and the areas that are not shaded indicate the areas that are not covered that you could see through the pertitions. AS you move down the alsle, you had to meke soxt of a right turn and then another left turn to go down we an aisle. As we moved down the alsle approximately forty-two feet, this is where we found the puddle of was the ki : blood, Also next to that on the right-hand 8ic sofa. That is the green velvet sofs where the projectile Was recovared. On the left-hand side was the officer's revolver, which was located here, As you nove back to the rear, there is & desk, a long desk, that extends over half the length of this area here and on the sides is glass, it was con- structed with wood, and at the top of it ig glass, and between there was two little places that could be used to enter the office area from this aisle. Directly across from here is the loading dock. This is where the truck wag parked and this is the loading dock area here. As you move from the loading dock area into the office area here, located ~- vou just walk straight back and you come into a wall, and there -- and make a short right turn and you are in the storage ares where the safe was located, alse the location of where we found the black leather jacket in front of the safe here. There is a restroom in there and just a little area over there behind the door that you could store items, 1 ver here is also the office arem, and it's Eo partitioned off by a partition that is constructed of wood. The overall length from the front door where the storage room, where the safe was located, from that door to the front door of the Dixie Furniture Company, the overall length was one hundred elghteen feet and four inches. The measurements of the widths of the aisle was four feet, one inch wide on this particular aisle here. Prom the door where the storage room, where the safe and the black leather jacket was recovered from, {rom that door to the door that is used to go onto the dock, the loading area, that measured twenty-seven feet, six inches from that location, The overall length of the room would be twenty-on [i feat and eight inches, and, of course, the width would be seven feet and nine inches. MR, PAREER: Your Honor, I plan to go into some 4: other matters now that I believe == THE. COURT: All right, ladies and gentlemen, I will let you go to the jury room and the sheriff will be here shortly with vour coffee and we'll get you back in the courtroom as goon as you finish. (Whereupon, the jury retired from Lhe courtroom, after which the following proceedings were had.) THE COURT: Mr. Parker and Mr. Turner, I would like for this case to get to the jury not later than Batuxday, if we can. Do you think that the time the Court adjourns might be significant in that vegard? PARKER: Way I have just a moment? Your Honor, I assume that counsel wants to go through a Jackson vs. Denno hearing, and the State anticipates that we will have Detective Jowers, possibly Detective Harris, two secretaries that typed the statement, and possibly Lieutenant Perry, possibly Sergeant McConnell. All of that, I guess, will have to be done outside the presence of the jury if that is any indication of which direction we should move, THE COURT: I might try to get all of that in this afternoon. Let's see how we feel two hours from nov. HRs TURNER: I would Like a recess, Your Honor. THE CQUAT: All right, let's take about & ten minute recess. (Whereupoh, a short recess was had.) SHE COURT: All right, proceed, REDIRECT EXAMTIMNATION BY HR. PARKER: W Detective Jowers, following the taking of McClesky's statement in Cobb County, did you return to the Atlanta Police Departisent? & Yas p BAL» . Bo ao fle J. 3 . An & FT - RE 4 A RTO ay SED BAR Ry 8 And what did you do, if anything, in connection with 4 * hah.’ 8 ¢ Rood time Qo & YO RR sa 3 TREE p at the beginning. Pistrict Attorney's Office Hr. Burney went over what he arrival. {) 30th? 5 HEMOryY » and, His an LJ you working we Okay in fact, I'd oral that time? CRay. were introduced tO & Fre =- 18 he one of the Yes, sir, he is, co-defendants We returned to the City of Atlanta and at I think it was David this in and did you interview him, sir? Yes, sir. Ve interviewed Mr. And who conducted Present was Detective Harris, Later Mr. arrived and he and what tine Okay. It was the it was -= on 30th it wag sbout siz or omer bs AY statepent was not reduced to writing on the statenent. on Yas, sir, Lewis had told us prior to Rr, that have afternoon, it was in the Burney at the Homicide that interview? Lieutenant Perry and Slaton from the was present when Slaton's Haen on the Let me refresh uy afternoon, seven in the afternoon. 30th Fl he dow, on Bay the 3lst then, were LE And what was your first assignment Hay the 3lst ¥ » a 4 you reported Lo work? A Okay, On May the 31st I was in the Homicide Office and I wag advised that =-- later that Lieutenant Ferry, the Commander of the Fomicide Office, and Sergeant McConnell, had went to Marietta to pick up Mr. Warren MeClesky, and upon their pt arrival at the Homicide Office Lieutenant Perry walked in, and Mr. HMeClesky was walking behind him, and Lieutenant Perry pointed to Mr. HeClesky and said, "Jowers, I think he wants te talk to vou,” and at that time I agked did he want to talk to me, and he sald yes, Mr, HceClesky stated, "Yes, I would like to talk to you," He said, "They are trving to hang this shit on me and I want to get it straight," and he said, "I want to talk to you about it.” I said, "Okay, come around here to the office." 1 Parsons’ secre- gaid, "Hy secretary is tied up, but the Hissin =e ot e e] tary, Mg. Turner, she is in her office, we will go around here," and again he wag allowed to sign a waiver of counsels At this time -— (; Who was with you at this time? A Okay. At the beginning of his statement it was Sergeant Sturgis, who is in charge of the Hissing Persons, and the secretary, Ms. Margene Turner, and myself, Later Detective flarris joined us, later almost at the end of the question and answer session where he answered -- where we asked Mr. HcClesky several questions. iy 5 id de 9] all right, sir. now, was the waiver of right to counsel form presented to Mr. McClesky? A Yes, sip, at this time we used the City of Atlanta's waiver of counsel, which is a little different from the waiver that was used by the Marietta Police Department. { And wnere was this gone over with him? A Okay. This vas gone over == I went over the waiver 3 of counsel in the Missing Persons Office, 0 And would you read into the record the waiver of counsel -- 2} Yes, sir. 3 -- dated May the 31st, 19787 A Okay This is a "Walver of Counsel by Defendant in custody.” Th Atlanta. It starts off by saying, where hig name is typed in, "1, Warren HMeClesky, have been informed, by the undersigned lew enforcement officers, prior to being questioned by them, that I an’ suspected of the offense of murder and robbery in Fulton County, State of Georgia, on the 13th day of Hay, 1978, and, have been informed by them of ny Constitutional rights, as follows: "One, that I may remain silent and do not have to mare any statement at-all. "Two, that any statement which I might make may be used against ne in court, "Three, that I have a right to consult with an attorney before making any statement and to have such attorney present with nme while I an making & statement. "Four, that if I do not have enough money to employ an attorney, I have the right to have one appointed by the Court to represent me; to consult with hin before making any statement and, to have him present with me while I am making a statement. "pive, that if I request an attorney, no guestions will be asked of me until an attorney is present to represent me." Then it has a paragraph that follows, “After baving my Constitutional rights explained to me, I freely and voluntarily waive my right to an attorney, I an willing to make a statement to the officers, I can read and write the English language, and fully understand my Constitutional rights to an attorney. 1 have read this waiver of counsel and fully understand it. Ho threats or promises have been made to me to induce me to sign this waiver of gounsel, and to make a statement to the officers. "ohis 3lst day of May, 1978," and again I asked hip to tell me how far he had went in school, and he stated the twelfth grade, I asked him was he married and he stated not marvied, and at this time he signed the walver of counsel, Then it says, "All of the Constitutional rights in the above waiver of counsel were read and explained to the above defendant by me and he freely and voluntarily waived his right to an attorney. lo threats, promises, tricks or persuasion were JU employed by me or anyone in my presence to induce him to waive his rights to an attorney, and to make a statement without an attorney, He freely and voluntarily signed the above waiver of counsel in my presence after having read it." It has ay name, Detective HW, K. Jowers. It was witnessed by Sergeant Sturgis and the secretary, Hs. Margene Turner. % All right. Did Mr, HMeClesky ask you any questions concerning his vights? A KO, 81x, he stated, you know =~- he signed it and said, "Okay, let's go, I want to tell you what happened,” J All rights bow, tell me how you proceeded having Hre MeClesky rell you or letting him tell you what happened, A Okay. As always is standard procedure with me, I have found that it is better to let them just express themselves, tell what had happened, and then after they complete their state- ment, 1 will ask them a Juestion and answer session where I can be more specific on what I want rather than try to coach them through a statement to pick out what I want, I let thew tell what happened, 1 explained this to him, I told him that he could just sit down and tell in his own words what he would like to tell about the incident and I advised him at that time apleted his statement that if he didn't object to it, I would conduct a question and answer session with hil where other detectives would come In and ask questions also. At this time he turned and he started talking with Ms, Turner, wp 3m the secretary, and giving her the information that she needed to start filling out the forms. ¥ All xight, sir. Now, did he dictate to her a statement? Fe He did. {J and how long & stateuwent was it, sir? # I mean the portion that he dictated by himself. A Okaye I think -- let me double check, 1 think it was only one page. Okay. It's just one page that he did by himself, and the remaining twelve pages weve question aml answer sessions conducted by myself and Detective Harris. sent all the time that those guestion and answer sessions were conducted as well as the first page? A Yes, Sir. ¢ All right, sir. Would you tell the Court, you say - Fr oY : Margene Turner typed part of that statement? A ¥en, sire. She iB not a Homicide secretary, we have special secretaries, She works for Missing Persons; however, she assists us whenever our secretary is tied up. She started this statement and ghe had to return to something that she wo needed to type, and at that time the question and answer session was completed by our Homicide secretary, Mrs. Offutt, { All right. dow far did Hs. Turner type, if you Know? A bhe went to the twelfth page of the thirteen pages. # Sir, I ask you how many pages does Pat Offutt's name appear on in this statement? A Okay. OBhe -- excuse me, She came into the office when Mr. MceClesky signed it because when she typed the last # “ two statements, he signed all the statements after he was allowed to read the statements again, and at that time she witnessed the signing of the statement, Her name appeared starting on Page 9, and the other pages were witnessed By Detective Harris and ayself., ¥ HO are you saying Pat Offutt typed Pages 12 and 13, but witnessed more than those pages? A tes, slr. She == when we -=- we wait until we have completed the entire statement, guestion and answer session, before we allow == you know, before they can sign it, We like for then to read it all together, rather than to read parts of it and to sign it, we like to give it all to them, allow them an opportunity to read it, and after they read it, then they sign it, and she was present when he signed the signature to the statements, ¥ what time did this statement start, approximately, A Okay. The time that it started was at 1:26 P.M. G And when did it complete? A Okay. I don't have a time that it was completed, -433= 0 All right, sir. Du you have a supplemental form that you would have possibly noted that on? A Okatve Six, I can't find anything to indicate the exact time, {J All right. Can you tell us approximately how long the interview was? A This interview lasted, it was at least about approximately two hours. Q Could it have been shorter or could it have been longer? A Yes, sir, it could have been shorter or it could have been longer. Once we started the question and answey session, it was a continuous thing. We stopped and purchased 3 him some clgarettes and some potato chips and then we came Dack and completed it. id And why was that done? A I asked him while he was making the statement, you know, during the question and answer session, he kept saying, nrait a minute and let me think, I want to get it right, I want to get it straight." I asked him, I said I was a little thirsty, and I was going past the snack bar, and I asked nim 1 he wanted something, and he said a pack of cigarettes and some potato Chips. 0 Where was Detective Harris at this time? A Detective Harris was not there at this time, he vas 2 W PRASE SIE. ER po A of EN in the Homicide Cilice., fo 8 ih 3 * Bid you leave Mr, HeClesky there in the office by himself? A Yes, air, I left him with the secretary, 0 Were you afraid he might run? A BHO, Bir. £ And where is the Missing Persons Office located in the police department? A Okay. In order to get there from the Homicide ™ 8 ELice, you would have to come out of the Homicide Office, go down the hall approximately twenty feet, and vou make a left turn and go down about twenty feet, and make another left turn, and go all the way to the end of the hall which ig about fifty feet, and that is where Missing Persons is located, Be y Did you ask anybody to watch Mr. MeClesky while you left him? A Sergeant Sturgis was there in the office with MB. Turner. GU 20 somebody was with him? A Yes, sir. 8) But Sergeant Sturgis was not questioning him? A Bo, sir, she was conducting Hissing Persons' busi- ness $, she? A C8, Bir. ¥ A lady police officer? ~435~ A Yes, sir. Q How, would you read into the record what McClesky told you as he dictated it to the secretary, sir? A Okay. This is the statement of Warren MeClesky. it is dated on the 3lst, May the lst, 1978. It starts off, he started it off, he said, “Saturday, Mav 13th, 1976, I leit home at approximately eight and went to pick up Ben Wright. “hen I went to plcek up Dupree and from that point we went to pick up David Barney [sic]. Then we rode around talking about getting some money. Ben suggested that we try the Dixie Furniture Store. We rode around the block a couple of times looking at the Dixie Furniture Store before we could really make up our minds whether we were going to go in or not. Alter we decided to go in and cheek it out, I went in and looked to see how many people were in there, Then I took the information back to them. After I gave them the information, & decision about where the car would be parked had to be made. After that, we decided that Ben, bBupree, David would all go to the back door and that I would go through the front. when I got on the inside, I got the people to lay on the {floor and I just stood over them and watched them, while they were supposed to be getting the money, I stood there approximately fifteen minutes and after having taken so long inside the store waiting on them, 1 became very nervous jittery and then started walking back towards the front door. Re at, 25 BS Send E13 got all the way to the front door and, just as I got to the door, I saw the police car when it pulled into the parking lot, I immediately crawled up under a bed or a sofa, furniture that was in the front, It was enough clearance between the furniture for me to see the officer walkKine the aisle. 1I was giving So d oo Fv } u g Le him time enough to get up the aisle so that I could case out the front door. Just as I got up from under the furniture, I got up to my feet, 1 Heard two gunshots, I immediately panicked and started quickly to the front door because I did not know if the officer had seen me and had started shooting at me. I did not leok around to see, Hy intention was to get out of there as soon as posgible., After 1 got clear of the front door, cut of the front door, I ran all the way to the car. After we got to the car, everyohe wag really puzzled about which direction to go in. SO, Bernard Dupree suggested that we go to his house, After having arrived at his house, we quickly went oh the inside, changed clothes; and then we cane hack outside, David went in a separate direction, Bernard Dupree staved at home, Ben Wright and nyself left in the car. From that point, I took him to Mchaniel Street to the poolroown. From that point, I went to 20 Bowen Avenue ==" ” He has here, "I went to 20 Bowen Avenue," 8 All © ig BL A "I went to 20 Bowen Avenue, I was in Marletta up -437=- to that point.” * You left cut something. A "Prom that point, 1 took hin to to the poolroom. From that peint, I went to where for a couple of hours, » I was in Marietta up to Marietta, fa w I Eg bi. Bo rw 4 @ Roni anal i Fam 4 L% All Eigiite HOW, 18 Chat wiiat Mr. Margene Turner? B, Yes, Bir. Ga and who was present at that time, aw w 2 ¥ Fon on yon pia od in vs 23 SEW or Arnary ana mysell. £o & and how about Sergeant Sturgis? A She was still at her desk. £) All right, sir. And following given voluntarily? Fie Yes, Sir. { All right, sir. Then you answer session, is that correct? A ies, { Now, how was this done, sir? A Okays &s 1 had stated tO him made the first page of the statement, I told tell what he wanted Ee a r ea d 4% , hin to just go ahead ai ~438= EA on They 9 a EN MeDaniel YN a4 and from that point, 4 ry . Rig P MceClesky thét gstavted the question and before Street Bowen Avenue to that point.” sir? wag that by you or anyone? he made hig == wanted 3 a ii Ol * Fo n own words so that I wouldn't have to coach him to get what 1 wanted out of him, I would question what I wanted cleared up, 80 I told him ag soon as he completed his statement then any- thing I needed to get clear or any questions, I would ask him questions if he didn't object, and he sald, "Okay." As soon as he completed his statement, at that time we conducted a 9 All vight, sir, low, does that start on Page 2 then? L¢) All right. Will you read into the regord Page 27 A "The following is a question and anawer session conducted by nenbers of the Homicide Squad,“ it starts, “Jowers: Prior to Saturday, May 13th, 1978, did you discuss with Ben Wright or anyone else about robbing the Dixie Furniture Company? "MoClesky: Ho, it wasn't discussed. During the course of time that we were riding, trying to find out how we were getting some money for that day, it was suggested to get it from Dixie Furniture Company. Jowerss On Saturday, Hay 13, 1978, whose automo=- bile were you driving and what type of automoblle was it? "McCleskys We were riding in ny car, a 1971 black Grand Prix, two-door hardtop, the tag number is LPW/126. BY iF on Pad we ED Pr § DPR sah go Db aT or 3 5% a 5 Pn BEE \ 4 Jowers: Where was Ben Wright when you picked him aE 4 —— 4 wg hy 3 — up on May 13th. esky: It w "HeCl remember the name of the Lee Street.” {3 Can you slow down just a & Ed * pr ED Té y A HoCleshkys It w remember the nape of the y lee btreet. "Jowers: Do you Wat and am nt ¥ Hon ans Lie Cle 8A id : Yon. *Jowerssy Did yo Jenking! house? "MceCleskys Ho, nRIowerss Did Tes. "HeClesky: rowers: For err "hcClesks o - shells, tape and Wah age 4 Sir, Mr. McClesky? gir. of And did of that information? 3 NO I'd Bite ag off Campbellton street, as off Campbellton street, you He went Dy there to the vou pressure Road, I don't but it is not too Lar from little » Road, I don't but it is not too far from know Mary Jenkins? uw pick up Ben Wright {rom Mary I didn't. ge by Mary Jenking' house on what reason? black leather coat.” given freely and voluntarily by ww’ him in any way concerning any ~440- * Did you threaten him in any way? Fst ALS r Bi» a oR RE, TE * > fy a | Rio 20 1 . ye A BE wn pag pe 4 > 5 myn £3 And Page 2 was still being typed by Margene Turner? 4) All right. Would you read in the record Page 3. Fo Page 3, "Jowers: Did everyone go inte tha house or pt J you go in by yourself? *McClesky: No, everyone did not go into the house. Dupree, David remained in the car up on the corner of 3 4 ¥ Campbellton and Ryan in my car. "Jowergs: Did Mary Jenkins give vou the sawed-off shotgun, shells and tape? "McCleskys Yes, *Jowerss Did she also give you the black leather "Jowers: Can you describe the sawed-off shotgun Hery Jenkins gave you? "HMeClesky: Yes. It was sawed-off, .410 gauge ghotgun. The stock had tape on it, I can’t remember if it was white tape or black tape. we color of the 410 g e "Jowers: Can you tell me t shotgun shells thet you received from Mary Jenkins? ESPN POE Fe ~ Batis Bo NR HeCleskys:s They were red. "Jowers: What color was the tape, or can you tell A F at me what type of tape it was? "MeClesky: The tape was nospital tape. It was not like the it was & big roll with some cloth in you received get him lengths, x STEROL FP] ’ - i JOWERYE 18 -> oy 3L the 4d YL FEE 5 to It was A 0 4 EN, Re TET on grey sen Wright was "nv ’ « on a $ brow Jowers: Can you des 13 from Hary Jenkins on Hay ell, Was Page 3 given to Clesky? Yes oat iE » $2 ~ oo sw E50 i ew a ps bo ga om vn de gin wag any 10rce, threats, give you the information © Page 4, "HeClesky: = It wa I don't know the size of it, winter of '77, and the jac 00 bilge Where were vou I i | TR NI MUCLEEEY S v » livin iil with w *Jowers: Do you TR w F Hot po . a Tr ky on er Tow - oy showing MelClesky a black le - a wHeClesky: Yes. This is - 4 ue §* PR Tn oi van § 4 wih ol gun and the shell from Mary King cribe promises or white, I think it was you buy in stores, * it, ste the leather coat that 13th." you freely and voluntarily rewards used to | He a. 7 1 Page de 8 biack, three-quarter tried it or » . ket did not fit me at that when you tried on the Jenkins! house. At that Fe w this coat? (Detective ather coat.) y oat that I had when Lhe « this coat because of the black spot that is inside on the lining. =, "Jowers: Ig this the coat that was used at the Digie Furniture Company on Hay 13th? "MeCleskys Yes, *Jowers: Who had this coat at that time. "MeClesky: Ben Wright carried the coat into the Pixie Furniture Company because when we got out of the car, Ben had the shotgun concealed in the black leather coat, "Jowers: In your statement, you stated that you went into the Dixie Furniture Company to see how many people were there, and you took the information back to them. When you went into the store, did vou talk to anyone that was employed by Dixie Furniture Company? "HMoClesky: I went into the furniture store on two different occasions on Hay the 13th. The first time, I was looking at some items, not really carrying on a conversations [sic], but getting some prices of some of the furniture. It was @ lady that was behind the counter and I asked her the price of ¥ the component set and she gave ne --" 0 And was Page <4 given to you freely and voluntarily? A it was. 2 was any force, promises or threats used to obtain CEI We ee 4 ih an? that FRR 4, to 1 af A te) tr Bie ~5§3- the exac Ln EJ Would you read into the record Page Ali right. " == the price, but I can't remember ct figures that she gave ne, > ow ' Fa RT Po PT LE » ~ wi 4% we Bo o ome Jy pr Bin. wh Be go Jowers: Can you describe the lady that was stand- ing behind the counter? "MeClesky: I can't really describe her, but she wag & black lady in her mid-twenties. "Jowers: Did you ask her anything about an unusual bed, like a water bed? oy "HcClesky It is possible, I don't remember. "Jowers: How leng did you remain in the store, after the lady quoted vou the prices? browsing = r- Pa a te H a Fo o) 55] fx ¢ < EJ ¥s 3 io, bY So i b o o n B = La l rr Fs ) * | w three minutes, just bo P t i dy : £T around, and after I thought that I had the exact amount of people that were in the store, changed sleeved gleeved "Jowerst When you returned the second time, did into the front or the side door? "HeClesky: 1 came into the front door. "Jowers: Were you still wearing the same clothes bad on when you first came in? "HeCleskys:s Yes, everything except the shirt. 1 the shirts When I first went in, I had on a short- shirt, When I went in the second timé, I had on & long- shirt. ¥ ve 3 a TR A ak - EIR an rh wk a rm a AE Jowerss: were you wearing anything on your head? pet LE hd LBERYS a hat, Wooton yee» (“33 T HE £1 gn £3» ibe LE 7 WWE SE 3 best i} Yu gegering 1d i EL «¥ oN I or £ PAL a 8 ° Th JP 4 a is Brom B® ww en pit aa bd HOW, Was rade 2 given oy Hele sky freely anil A Yes, Biv, it was, & Was any force, promises or threats used to obtain that information? £i WO Ble Q All right, sir. Would you read into the record Page A Yes, sir. "hoClesky: Yes, a flop hat. I had a stocking on up under it, s0 that all 1 had to 40 was to pull the stocking down, over my face. v"IJowers: What color was the flop hat, and what did vou do with it after leaving the store? "HeCleskys The flop hat was blue, made out of denin # material, with air holes in the top of it. I threw the hat away into a dumpster. Jowers: Where was the dumpster located? "ieCleskys Right off of Lee Street. We were going wo pe to McDaniel Btreet and just as we crossed the railroad tracks leaving lee Street, we saw a dumpster and we put all the c¢lothing that we did not want into a sack and put the sack into the dumpster. Dupree and bavid were not with us at this time. was in the process of me taking Ben wo Mebaniel Street. i 3 iA bake Sc ae This Jowerss Was this on Baturday, Hay 13th, 19787 "MeCleskyi Yes, "Jowers: ‘How long have you been knowing Ben Wright? ipcClesky: Prom '74. *Jowerss What type of weapon was he carrying on May 13th, 19782 "HeClesky:s I know for a fact that he had the shot- gun. He had a pistol but I don't know if he took it with him or if he left it in the car. "Jowers: Did Ben Wright have a stocking cap over "HeCleskys He had a stocking, bet I don't know if he had it ons Because I went into the front door, and they went 8, Was Page 6 given to you freely and voluntarily by A Yes, sir, it was, {2 Were any promiges or force or threats used to obtain A Ro, sir. & Will you read into the record Page 7. A *Jeowexs: In your statement, you stated that vou picked up Dupree, Do you know Dupree's first name, or ig that his first name? +4 "McClesky:s I did not know his £irst name, but eb 1 i found out that his first name is Bernard. "Jowers: How long have vou known Bernard Dupree? "HeClesky:s 1 met Dupree also in "74. However, we did not become very good friends until this year. I just knew him. nJowers: him up at? know the address, Richland, it runs Blowers: Dupree was carrying SUYe « Rowers: up get him? BreClesk off Techwood., rovers: What 13th, 185787 "Helle the was in Riowers: but 1 think QL David Barney | ype of weapon did David Barney {s Car, On May Lith, 1978, where did you pick I picked him up at his house. I don't name of the streat is that the near Donnelly Avenue. Can you describe the weapon that Bex on May 13th, 197872 “ws I thought that it was & +2 I am not In your statement you stated that you gic). From what location did you vi 1 picked him 117 Pine Btreet, x) hat type of weapon did Bernard® —- ic] carry I don't know. The whole time that he I never did Bee 3% Warren McClesky EE I showed you several phactographs that were taken by our identification unit from & helicoper, showing the areas around the Dixie Purniture Company 4 ve 4 J do you think vou can show us where vou were parked on Mav 13th - & EM 4 4 19782" Q How, was Page 7 given to you freely and voluntarily on d by Warren HoClesky ) Were any threats, promises or duress used to obtain that information? 4 HO, sir. #* Q All right, Would you continue with Page 8. pi "MeClesky: Yes, "he aerial photographs are numbered from 1 to 7. HeClegkyt: In photograph Humber 5, I can show you where I was parked both times, "Jowers: Do you object to putting your initials on the photograph where you were parked both times? -deskyt Okay, I will write 'first' and I will put my initials and I will write 'second' and I will put my "Jowers:s Marietta Street runs north and south. In what direction was vour car pointed in? "HeClesky: It was pointed in a southernly direction. "Jowers: Were you driving the same car on both occasions that you went to the Dixie Furniture Company? Jowers: The first time that you went to the furniture company, how many people were in the GAT? MeCleskyt There were four people in the car the first time and four in the car the second time, Jowers: Mame the people that were in the car. "HcCleskys den Wright, Dupree, David Barney [sic], and myself, “Jowers: When you were in the store the second time, what was your Job in the robbery? "HeClesky:s Hy job was to watch the front." Was Page 8 given to you freely and voluntarily by Ld Were any threats, promises or other inducements made to get Mr. HeClesky to give vou that information? QO I show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit number 2le Can you explain to the Court what that is, sir? A Yes, this is photograph Humber 5, This picture was taken from a heliceoper by 1.0. Technician Hrs. Cortez. on this picture == ; ¥ What day was that taken, sir? \ This photograph was taken on Hay the 24th, 1978. & u pi I, fr *, Da d 3am gr dw PGR LW: 4 at taken under your control and su to leav 7 fn eh 1k area, Exhibit A aerial view of w 5 + oy Yes, sir, I instructed the I.Ds technician prior ing the police department on the directions that 1 wanted rograph taken and what 1 wanted to show in the photographs, Were you out in the area at the Ho, sir, I was not there, out there. weren't in the helicoper? gir. with that area? you familiar Yes, Sir. And that ig Btate's Bxhibit Number what, sir? iwenty what, air? r e What is the tag number on there, State's Exhibit Twenty-one, Twenty-one? Bir. WF oe : 4 = 4] F 4 Does State's Exhibit Number 21 accurately reflect the Dixie Furniture Company and surrounding air. All right, sire Bow, what appears on that State's Number 217 You can see the the Dixie Purniture Company, iE ~~ also the parking lot area. You can see the top of the loading dock area, you can also ses the Dixie Purniture truck that is parked at the loading area. It shows Harietta Street, Eighth street, Third Street, Watking Street, and it also shows the location where Mr. MeClesky stated that he had parked his car the first time that he went to the Dixie Purniture Company. 9) How does it state that, sir? A He has -- in his handwriting he put "first" and he initialled it "wu", there a date on there? ed » o u in 4 | TRC SR Rg 9. all right, sir. A HO, Sir, he didn't date it. # And how 18 that written on the photograph, sir? A Okay. He just has "first" and then he has bis initials "WM". However, on the back he later signed his name, warren Hellesky, and dated it 5-31-78 in his writing { All right, sir. How, is there tape actually on that photograph? A Yes, sir, because of the surface that is on the photograph I covered his name, Warren McClesky, dated 5-31-78 with tape, and I also covered where he put "first" and put his initials, and also where he put "second" and his initials, because it would rub off if you touched it with vour hand. {3 All right, sir. How, who actually put the tape ™ 4 - E en the photoyraph \¥ vho instructed you where to put the tape? A He didn't instruct me where to put the tape. After he put his name -=- correction, his initiels, he put “"first® and put his initials "WM" and then he showed me where he was the second time, and he put "second" and he put "Wk", At that time XI put the tape on both of the locations. 5 ¥ All right, sir. Those two locations, that information was given to you by who, sir? a Bl me 5 es tt A vy BA or i EEE OR #4 Mr. Warren HOCLESKY « Q All right, sir. 18 the [ $ 8 3 B a n - te ge is g a d T v s i Ee Ls " a or >” a $ &% te S u pri c: F w 0 in the courtroom today? oo oe & &g ~ on & p w 4A I, TW nh ah Rid 3 SR x PRAPEIRY Tge NER $e BS in po 3h x 8, All right, sir. Would you <¢ontinue with Page ¢, k ow » en ™ & ai oh gS hy PIN a a BN RI dW RTA Lh Be » wn 2 ww ix 2 A Jowersg: Can you tell me approximately where you wore standing in the store when you were watching the employees? "EeClesky: 1 was standing behind the counter, lean- ing across the counter, just watching the people that were on £F wy a gi FO PT No a EE 9 pe an oy PO SOIR, SAW Jowerss:s Where was Ben Wright? th a "McClegkys 1 don't know, 1 did not see anybody behind me. 1 just heard some drawers moving. I was watching the people to make sure that they wouldn't move. All that I know is that they came through the side entrance. "Jowers: Did you see the police officer's vehicle when it came into the parking log? MceClesky: Yes, 1 saw him when he pulled in. Jowers: When you were standing and watching the people lying on the floor, could you also see the front door? "HeCleskys Yes, "Jowers: Where were you standing when you saw the “¥MeClesky: 1 had already made my move from behind the counter and I was leaving the gtore because it was taking them too lotig. "Jowars: Did you tell anyone in the store that you vere leving? "HMeClesky: I didn't say anvthing to nobody. "Jowers: What was your approximate location when the police officer enteved the bullding of the Dixie Furniture Company? HoClesky: Going out the front door, 1 was over to my left laying flat on the floor approximately ten feet from the door.” 5 How, was the information on Page ¢ given to vou ain to Obt go Ay Lh at thre forma 4 in £ that rRCOTG gud d ') A, iy [§] sir. A y AQ { ph age j# AJ ¥ a id ¢ % a on be xh Fibs BK Ld 1 & prt ing fa et # HH wi 2 # heard 3 [<1 » RE ght sor ig ) wid vi Len "Yhere was oy eo x [Ey i'n as} #141 wr ¥ ww NY CEL hk 1 pA LJ irawer ~~ Le aan Lhe in rawers By a ba suites od Of way RT AL LR IW TE v £35 See he gtepued I from couldn't approx im LW pecause him time enougn to g the police oificer 8 MeCleshky s where I was laying on the floor, was gee nh ately how many shots? "rcCleaky: Hee n I could et Blowers: after vou heard the "rcCleskys up when the shots were SLOre.. "Jowers: shot? the "HeCleskys as he stepped through the front door? I couldn't see the police vfficer when door, and the only thing I could see, his feet, but I after the police officer passed by you, seconds had passed before you heard the 1 would gay about fifteen seconds, legs go by me, and I was trying to give on up there to the counter. pid you get up off the floor, before or shots? It happened in the process, 1 was gettin oh # fF J -~ fired and I immediately fled from the Did you know the police officer had been * be Ho, 1 didn't have any knowledge that anybody had been shot, because 1 thought that the police officer gpotted me running out the door and was shooting at me. "Jowers:s Are you sure that you were standing at front door when the police officer pulled up? SrcClenkys 1 an positive.” ¢ How, was that information given to you freely and Ln 4 A voluntarily, sir? A Yes, 8ir, it was. Lt vias any force or duress or promlses made to obtain that information? #4 tly Bile # Would vou read Into the record Page 11. A “Jowers: When you heard the two shots, how many "HeClegky: Two shots. "Jowers: What did you do after vou heard the shots? "HeClesky: I immediately ran out the front doors. I ran to my right, ran down to the corner, back to my vight, and ran cown to where we had my car parked. "Jowerss Who was at the car when you arrived? wn » peCleskys It seemed to fe that everyone was arriving at the same time, "Jowers: Name the people that got into the car with vou and fled from that location where the car was parked. "MeCleskys David Barney {sic}, Ben Wright, Bernard upree. *Jowers: Where did you go wheh you left the Dixie Furniture Company? "HeCleskys All of us left together. We went to Pupree’s house, "Barris: While vou all were in the car after the robbery, did you all have any conversation pertaining to the shooting, which occurred at the Dixie Furniture, located at 593 Marietta Street? "HoCleskys The only conversation that I recall, was that everybody was confused as to which direction we were » going to go. This is when Dupree sald that we could go to his "Harris: Have you discussed with the other com- panions who shot the police officer at the furniture store? "McClesky: Ho, I have not discussed it,” § dow, was that information on that page given to you freely and voluntarily? HY Yas, Bir, 1t was, Q Were any threats, force, or promises used to obtain A Lo, 8 iv, { All right, sir. Would you read into the record a DR a 0 ¥.. MC a Tall o nd ib 4% of & & a , " >a - A rage li. Jowerss What type 01 weapon were you Carrying? ¢Cleskvs A ,22 revolver, brown handled, black . 8 Jarrell, "Jowerss Where did you get this weapon from? "MeCleaky: I aot it from Ben Wright. 4 po | ¥ oie Non i INE A] FP 4 4 8 an b= Fags in <3 TRY F = SWAPRER Harriss When 41d you get the weapon irom ben at” | 5 7 2 MocClesky: Rav 13th, 187 Cars. I was driving and Ben handed ne *Jowerst What did you do 4 ~ the robbery? 1 gave it to "Jowers: How long have y Barney [sic}?" Q Stop right there, 1f vou MR. PARKER: Your Honor, the Btate would move to onit a Mr. Jowers was starting to read MR. TURNER: That's agree THE WITHESES: Okay. It w Homicide secretary, Mrs, Offutt ¢ (By Mr. Parker) ead the gave to your §, while we were in ny the weapon, with the Wriaht, wt Ben ou been knowing David would, with concurrence of coungel, of the angwer that part » able, as at this time that the answer there that Mellesky A "Jowers: How long have you been knowing David Barney ([sic}? "MeCleskys: I met David back in June of '77." {J low, that is when what happened? A “he Homicide secretary, Mrs, Offutt, she came in 3 RR. BE TI Se agtarted Lyping. sie and % 38 # # 3 n to aie PF a Ta nw 8, HOw dO you know that, six A well, Nrs. Hargene Turney 7 = ¥a 4 an ve Bou on ny won 8 rey a r Bt the time she stopped, she put her initials behind the last statement that was nade by Hr. MeClesky and she initialled it "MRT". Q All right, Continue, please. A "Harriss Nr. MeClesky, you stated earlier in your statement that after the robbery, you and your other companions; went to Dupree's house, What did you all do when you arrived there? "McClesky: VHhen we arrived, we went on the inside of the house and everybody immediately changed clothes and after they had counted all the money out and split it up, Dupree remained at home, David Burney went in another direction, Ben Wright and I left together and I took him to Hcbaniel Street.” Q All right, sir. Was that information obtained freely and voluntarily from Hr. HeClesky? § Was an force, threats or promises used to obtain that information? Q All right, sir. Would you continue? A Page 13, “Harris: Hr. MecClesky, what share of the money did you receive, once it was divided up? "MeClesky:s It was §160 or $180, I can't be specific. "Harris: Have you ever seen Ben Wright with any weapons besides the ,410 shotgun and the ,22 caliber revolver that you made mention of earlier in your statement? I have seen with another kind [sic But I dg Lind 1t was or where it cane fron Bf ws wean of gy ay Pl Shas 3 pou po 4 Ya be Ean Phi Yori ga 1% po pa ary is bd AN YOu descrioeg the one that You seen PT Re CC . wo | 3 4 TR waa Se Baa ny 53 Th x or Fo] od Sol IF 0 BAY it wag 8 iver ? chrome It oda #4 tex reveliver “* a1 STREP IONE. Sl Pag NE on Sy 13 ARTE PREY EET ON NR Ney Yar EG ise AED SOU recall where You WELT ane Dow LON BOO 1t vias when vol gems Ps fn weanona is wiga sy WII Ji Baw Lila 8 Ay 4Rle Fa It was about a weel before the Dixie Purnitore Store robbery and at that time, Ben was Keeping the 4 ’ be pe un with him at all times, He sald he thought it was "hot! and EY a be ge 4 x gs p LHORGaHaL 18. 0r hed 2 LE oe RE Sat age SW AAG TR wf a - "wy FB he ET ain 3 - THY EE ¥ a A SON WAS Keeping the gun with him at all tines. ae sald he thought he was 'hot' and he didn't want to get caught Au 3 rh 4P dy, ooh ws dn 3 di - 0 Py sn EN gon i Hh wi kw A p 5 i fh empty-handed, rept it on his person at all times, JOWersgs: Have you been advised of your Constitu=- tional rights? "HeCleshky: Yes. "Jowers: Did vou understand then? "MeCleaskys Yes, By PH 8 aaa Ea ky Bow bb R PE SO RRL er, J po ‘Jowerss Were there any tricks or promises made to : TR A at a ER RN I a ew hn aims we ae you tO incuce YO AF BERG CHAE 8 LO answer these questions? 8 oc 8 Bm dle ak gs he. ind ab gtatenent PS x 7% » ¥ ~ 5 3 A AS Sor Ea ais Te Re ch Bs pn ee Tg CR on ¥en Py ik % All right, sir. kow, after the typist finished, how wag the # given to Mr. McClesky and I asked him he agreed with everything ne statement, corrections statement, # a could sign it. what statement handled at that point? At that time all -~ let's see, thirteen pages were te read over it, and if that was in it, that had been typed, If he did not agree with what was in the had been reduced to writing, we would make any that was needed. At that time he resd the entire Pid he read it aloud, sir? Ne, 8ir, he -= ne just picked it up and started looking at it and finally he looked up and said, "Ckay.” chat he had - » Did he sign each page as he went or did he sign one time? I really don't remember exactly which procedure. Did you then withess the statenent? - Yes, sir. At that time I signed it, witnessing the statement. signeq All right, sir. What was done with Mr. NeClesky at that tinpe? A I think after he had signed the statements, at that time he was transported to the City Jalil, he was arxreésted, Placed in the City Jail? ies, Sir. And is that same bullding? Yes, 81t. -40l= 1 Did you have any more conversation with him that P y E w day yourself? A Not that day, sir; however, I did --.1 did talk to Mr. McClesky on the -- let me get this. It was on June the 2nd, 1978, What was the occasion of ti w e t d - fx ih oa Fs) M H - go d La t A Gkaye I was =~ I came -- I walked into the Homicide Qffice and 1 saw a newspaper that was on the table that had pictures of the defendants, and at that time 1 realized that Mrs, Thomas, who we felt at that time was a very key witness, it was pogsible that she could have geen the plctures, so I immediately called at the Dixie Furniture Company and I went through the procedure of insuring she did not see the paper, ah or a stated ne, that the paper was still folded and laying on the table. I talked to the manager of the Dizle Purniture Company and I asked him to secure the paper, 80 we could be sure she did not see the pictures; however, we later discovered that this paper did not contain any pictures of the delendants, She was later d¢iven transportation to the Homicide Office, and at that time I approached Mr. MeClesky and I advised him that we wanted to conduct a lineup go it would give us an opportunity to let our witnesses view him, O This was on June the 2nd? -504=- ow A And it was at the City of Atlanta Police Department, and the lineup room is located in the rear of the third floor at the police department, and we have a door that goes directly into the City Jail, so I went over and 1 brought him over through the back door into the lineup room, and at that time Mr. McClesky stated --— refused to appear in a lineup, he stated that he did not wish to be represented by & State appointed attorney, and I asked him how long would it take to hire an attorney, and he stated approximately a week, because of the problems that he was having. Because of the case that we were working on, Detective Harris and I decided that it would not be in the best interest of the case to force him to appear in a lineup, and at that tise he was allowed to -~ he was returned to his cell, GQ Now, where was Mamie Thomas at this time; was she in the vicinity at all? A Yes, sir, she was in the Homicide Office. ao , i a , vhere was Hr. HeClesky? A He was in the rear at the lineup room. & All right, sir, And can you see from the Homicide Office into the == A HO, Blr., U - 13 feup room ? A Ho, Bir. v And what prevents you from seeing in there? A bay again, Sir? Fad E. 1 1 — iyo & Why can't you see from the Homicide Office in there? Because there 1s a room =-- there ig two rooms that Le b e 4 a vou would have to go through before you could get to the lineup LOOM. ¥ and how would dr. WMceClesky be taken to the lineup? A Directly from the jall., We have a door that leads directly onto the third floor of the jail. We have a special key that we can use to go through that door and go directly onto the third floor at the City Jail, and we bring the people that we are going to use in lineups or in custody straight into the lineup room, and as soon as we complete the lineup, they go straight out of the lineup room back into the jail. Wd Would he have passed the Homicide Office at any time? A HO, Bila g Wag Classie Barnwell there on this day? A Ro, sir, not on thig days Q To your knowledge, has Warren MeClesky ever appeared in a lineup at the Atlanta Police Department or any other lineup that you know Of? # To your knowledge, has any of the victims in this case, the witnesses, viewed Mr. HMeClesky that you have had anything to do with or anything else you had anything to do si EE witns at TL aeen Q bo you know of any lineup at all Mr. MeClesky has in? A HO, 8ir. Q is that the only other time vou have had conversa- with Mr. MceClesky? Was that the last tiwe, on June the 2nd? A Yas, sir, that is the last time that I think I talked to == the ALLO give Po gal them $ Did you have any conversation with him on the day of preliminary hearing? wh A HO, Bir. & Q Did you speak at all, good morning or anything? A I don't recall, HMRe PARKER: Your witness, Ey FY BRE a YA BT ERY CRUG S~ELAAMINAT ION 0 How, you stated that in response to the District rney's question on each of those pages the answers were n truly, voluntarily and freely, is that correct? A Yes, sir, Q dow do you know that? P 3 % | -= 1 gather he was asking did 1 have any force net him like a weapon or something that forced him to make « 1 was only testifying that he freely and voluntarily made statements in my presence, To my knowledge, there was no “HH persuasion made by force. #] all right. Do vou know what was going on in Hrs MeClesky's mind? A HO, 8ir. 50 your statement about anything being {ree and voluntarily is vour own conclusion, right? A fy statement of freely and voiuntarily -- I think of == I never went that deep into the mind on that, but it comes to me whether force was being made, that is why I stated that it vas given freely, because ny definition of that would be had force been applied, twisted his arm, put a gun to his head, and that is why I said that. # Were you through? &£ YOu . } All right, S850 would 1t be fair to say what vou 3 xX meant was you didn't apply any force, vight? A Oh, ves, sir. # 5 po 7 o H NN " gm Sey Be p? ,y Ru oy oe 3 i, ° 5 py : § § " ve: a 5 - ov +, PO you know what had been done or sald to him in Marietta or on the way A ho, Bir. 4 Okay. Let's start off with that. The last time vou saw Hr. #dcClesky in Marietta he told you he didn't know anything about it, right? A Yes, sir. 0 How, at that time vou all had taken one of the ¢o=- — 2 Eo Ei au defendants into custody and gotten a statement from him, is that correct? A Yes, sir. £2 Whe was that? A His name was David Burney. { Also you had talked to Ben Wright's girl friend and gotten a statement from her, hadn't you? A I don't know if they had a statement from her or not. I knew they were talking to her. 8 Okay. And you algo had information from the victims or the people who were in the store at the time 0f the robbery, # 50 you had all of that information in advance, A Yes, sir. G Okay. bow, at the time that you talked to Mr. MeClegky at Marietta, do you know if he knew anything about the information that you all had? Did vou talk to him about the people that you had interviewed? A I really don't recall, sir. I don't really recall whether —-= it was a typical type of interview that I conduct always where I try to sense something, try to Plok up something, I give something and try to receive something, just an interro- gation type deal, at LW he QO Let's start with that. You say vou give something in order to receive something? A Yes, sir. {4 what do you normally give? A I will say something that I know to be a fact and I will see what kind of response I get, % 50 you try to psyche them out, is that what you are saying? A I don't have any degrees in psychiatry or anything, but == {7 Well, what I mean -- A Well, you say psyching outs I don't know about that. 9, I'm sorry. Are you through? A Yes, 8ir. iJ What is your intention when you give sonéthing? A I am trving to pick up a response to see how they respond to it. § What did vou glve Nr, HeClesky? A I really don't recall, I an sure I discussed probably some facts that I Knew about the Dixie Furniture Company, you know, anything that I knew that basically everyone knew that would be on the streets that wouldn't hurt the case, but at the same time, something that might strike a note with bh im ® G68 — ——— S———— o Chay. Let's start right there, At the time the initial shooting and robbery occurred, the police department bought & shotgun had been used to shoot Ufficer Schlatt? Be y n > HO, 8ir. @ That never was the initial theory there? A WO, B1Y¥. fs Ridn't appear in the paper? = A k A Yes, it did eppear in the paper. J DO you remember how it got in front of the paper? A To ny recollection, an officer was standing out in front of the store yelling, "He has been shot with a ghotgun,” and from there the newspaper people started off and started interviewing him and we started conducting our investigation, and if the public thought there was a shotgun, fine. (2 “hat is the theory Mr. MceClesky was operating on, he agldn't know about the guns? MR, PARKER: I will object to that. He doesn't know what Mr, MeClesky knew sbout it. 6 (By Mr. Turner) I will just put it like this, Did you have a discussion with Mx. MeClesky when you talked to him the first time in Marietta? A Sir, I really don't recall, i just don't recall whether 1 =~ I am sure I didn't give him anything that was true, because if the public felt that it wag a shotgun, we felt that it would be to our advantage. : a a Ow (2 Ckay. How, at the time that he was arrested, you also ~~ when I say you, 1 am talking about the Atlanta Police Repartoent, was also arresting David Burney, right? A Yes, 8ir, he was arrested about the same tine. & And he gave a statement, correct? A Yes, sir. G when did he give his statement? A fle reduced hig statement in writing on the 31st; but on the 30th of May he made a statement in the presence of Detective Harris, Lieutenant Perry and Mr, Lewis Slaton and mysell, ® All right, How, in terms of that statement, had the contents of it been revealed to anyone else other than the people you mentioned who were in the office? A To my knowledge, I don't think so. Q | Okay. S50 there would have been no way for Mre McClesky to have known whether, say, Mr. Burney or anybody else had given any statements against him because he was in Harietta at the tiwe, right? A TO my knowledge, right. Q ANd there were no news reports on anything that had been sald, or did you hear any? A I didn't hear any. {J You all didn't disclose the contents of the first discussions you had with Mr. Burney, right == about Wan the people who took 4tE? your nat? kV) a S - 4 & Ped # p34 i 3 i Po Fh oy we gk of in eb PER i Po ny ey $ on A of ONE aaa in LaeTG AB DO Way Le . F 4 ; ”~ a BR 08 7 ah gi 2+ & 5 3 Ng " on BY we. SHA po \ well, he didn't find that out from Ne 4 rast thing he said to you know anything about it, right? The first thing he gaid to you when could in he have Known HO Marietta got to the Atlanta Police Department was that he wanted to talk to you, right? A to stick tr are tell you all about it, this 2 4 yy ’ a & “vy were the words he used? something to the effect that, they are trying to hang on ne," or words to that effect Bid you ask him what he meant whe £0 hang thls on me 8 oa x wid YOu Fl tr bd # 50 at that point the onl “471 . ix aria fa Wasnt w thing he could this on me, Hen Ley TR Th Me Sra dl rs Ym Ie BA 5x wo AP INE Bead Tha? Te Ei Tv Ea ¥ vt referring tO was probably hary Jenxing and Dav id DUTNeVY » 8 that right? * = Hy understanding is that they were holding news conferences outside and the TV was moving and news bulletins wera goming on. Shere were a lot of things going one In fact, as I stated earlier, I didn't know the pictures were in the paper until ~=- § The statement from Mary Jenking and David Burney Le weren't public knowledge, were they? 0 pid you stop to ask him what he meant? 0 Didn't vou think that was curious, on one day he didn't know anything about it and the next time you see hin he wants to talk to vou hecause he thinks somebody wants to stick it to hin? A No, sir, it happens. A it happens. 9, It happens? A Yas, sir. ¥ Do you know what happened in the drive from Harietta A No, Bir, I was in the Homicide Oifice. (& So you don't know what threats or anything else might a have been made or said to the defendant at thet time, do you? 4 bo, BIL a U Cn that basis, how can you say when he gave you his statement it was freely and voluntarily given? A At the time that he gave the statement to me, he wag not -- in fact, as I stated earlier, we had a very relaxed atmospheres as 1 stated, I walked out of the office, I left him there, he had some clyarettes, he had some potato chips. He was talking to me and we were just talking in general, really dis- cussing things, it was a very relaxed atmosphere, and that is why 1 am saying that I feel it was not given under any duress or pressure, because at the time he gave it to me, he was very k ¥ 4 be relaxed. Whether he was tense and upset prior to entering the Homicide Office, I wouldn't know, {J What 1 am saying, you don't know what had been said » Or done to him to get him to give the statement? % Other than what you did? A Just that he said he wanted to give it all, \¥ fou said the atmosphere was very relaxed? & You sald vou have been a police officer for eight years? Yen, sir. h e Ca l 0 Have you ever heard of the Hutt and Jeff interrogation -473= routine? A WO, B81rv. 0 You have never heard of one situation where one police officer assumes the role in leaning on the defendant and the other policeman tries to soften him up to talk to him? You have never seen that used? A Bir, I haven't == QO Have you seen 1t used, and then you can explain it? A No, sir, not in that way. No. td What way have you seen it done, then? ps Gir, you know, every =~- every detective has his own way of interrogating, more or less talking to people when he is trying to get something out of them. [gic], is that correct? A I wag = . I'm sorry, Hr. HeClesky A Yos, sir. Le Bow, did you yo over the statement that Hr. Mo "J j £ £ Jo ta £ o ~~ Ww & gave you later to try and rify the contents of it wl check out the dumpster? 0 What did you find? A i went te the dumpster and it was empty, completely QMpLy. 474 (Cl 20 you were trying to get something cat of Hr. Burney 5 CE a Ne oy pay THE LOUSY benne hearing? isn't this Are You. CEYyIng JACKSON to == aren't we trying to determine vhether what he said, he said freely and volun=— tarily? MR, TURNER: Your donor, what I expect the evidence to ne had been: told to say by of the inconsistencies Wg! I am trying to show even in them out, the gtatenents F 4 didn't hold any water, and talking with these other ment. based on what they had THE COURT: Well, 2B og he sald was sald {reely and true or not. MR. TURNER: 1 will g “hE COURT: A jury. is question of whether any sta Turney) How ig! Te As 1 stated earlier, two hours. It could have been a a little longer. of show 18 that my client at that point wag saying what other officers. Bow, in terms that I an trying to get into, what statements when he checked staterant vas one that reason for that is he was fice and had given the state- gaid, only question at this hearing jury's presence is whether what voluntarily, not whether it was & v et into that later. going to have to pass on the tement he gave was true or not. long did it take you to get I think it was approximately little shorter, could have been # and drinking cold drinks, right? A stopped and he wanted During this time vou were munching potato chips hy k : w Ho, sir. de wag eating. He at one tine «= we 3 we sald he wanted to smoke a cigarette. ide said some cigarettes. He smoked a cigarette and he was eating potato chips, yes, ¢; did one that he had signed, anc you take the question and answer statement? answer Oxay. You already had Why did you need to get into questions £7? A@ standard procedure with me, and, in fact, on any homicide that is recorded at the Atlanta Police Department where my name is attached to the question and answer session or where anyone is following progedure this hearing, giving we a statement, there will be immediately a question and answer session, that is standard with TRE» THE COURT: Again, that is outside the purpose of TURNER: I have no further questions, REDIRECT EXAMINATION BY KR. PARKER: G Did he sign the first page prior to the additional twelve pages of guestions and answers? A BO, sir, I don't think so, I don't remember, but I am pretty sure he didn't, because I wanted to complete the ~476= tatenment, the question and answer him an opportunity to read the entire statement a he could sign it. “Re PARKER: May this witness cone THE COURT: You may go down, MRe PARKER; The State calls Lieutena Wa. Ke PERRY, Relng first duly sworn, was examined and testifie FAP TIETEVEN TOUT RD TR AT PA RBIRECT EXAMINADION $ = 4 5X SE PARKERS raw LY $s | 54 v s Fo ns ? vou give u please, . 8 your name, i Pa a go 3 " Py Te £2 ETT { ANG who do you work for, sir? Department, And what are vour duties there? Commanding All right, sir. in ow Were you working May the 13th, A I was, ® 5 en 43 Rd fa Este R: BN 5% + 3 Th a, . % t RE a tr 5 7 ¥, AllGl Were you cirectling or attempting down? nt. Perry, td as follows: sir? the Homicide such capacity to direct an 8% iY of the investigation into the shooting of a police officer? A That's correct. { Let me call your attention to the date 3lst, 1978. Were vou working on that day, sir? Fi Bre Pd 5H : a NM A205, Bail oe Q bid you have an occasion tO go to Cobb County, Marietta, Georgia? A I d id ® 0 And what was the purpose Of that? A To return Hr. Warren kKeClesky to our jurisdiction. 2 and did anyone go with you? A Sergeant McConnell, 0 All right, sir. And can you tell us what time you may have arrived in Cobb County? A We got there approximately 12:15, right after noon. 0 All right, sir. And did you have any papers with FA Yes, sir, we had & murder warrant. J And that warrant was for who, sir? A For Warren HMcClesk { And who had taken out that warrant, sir? A Sergeant HeConnell, C How, did you obtain custody of Warren MeClesky in Cobb County? A Yes, sir, from bheriff Bill Hutson, 0 What time did you obtain custody of him A About thirty minutes after we arrived there, We went to his office first and viewed some pictures, and then we went to the jail, " All right, sir, How, you did take Mr. McClesky into your custody then? PX Yes, sir, upon leaving the Sheriff's Department, Q All right, sir. And what was the first thing that you did when you got Mr. McClesky? A First I handcuffed Mr. MeClesky in the presence of Sheriff Hutson, Bergeant McConnell and several of the deputies wiiile he was in the jail, I had Sergeant McConnell to bring the car to the loading area where the Sheriff accompanied us. Once we got into the vehicle, I advised Hr, McClesky of his rights. O fou did yourself? A Yes, sir, I did nyself, ves, sir. # What pights did vou advise him of? A That he did not have to nake any statement; any statement he might make could be used against him; if he could not afford an attorney, one would be appointed to him; the same statement that had been made to him the previous day. Q Did you go through his full rights with him? A Yes, sir. 2 Did you advise him that he could stop answering questions at any tine? A At any time, AL any time he wanted an attorney we would stop asking him any questions, O All right, What happened then; sir? vo } a F 4 7G A The next statement I made to Mr. HeClesky was, It looks like they are putting it on you," He turned and Putting what on me?" 1 said, "Shooting the police officer." At this time he stated, "They can't put that on me." in tne back, That was hig first statement. iJ All right, sir. liow, were you driving at that time? A Ho, gir, Sergeant McConnell wae driving. 8. And had you already proceeded back towards Atlanta A You, Biv. #) and what route did vou take? A Came down the freeway. (3 All right. And what other conversation did you have with Mr. HeClesky? A After that first initial statement, lI.didn't really feel that Mr. MceClesky would talk to me at all. He opened up and we began discussing who was in the back, what each person was doing, Very readily he began to talk about where he was at, He stated he wag on the floor under a sofa when he saw the officer come in. At that time he stated that as the officer went by, he heard two shots. He said he first thought the police were shoot= ing at him, Decause he was trying to get up and. go out the front door. We talked about it in general, just where he was at, where -480~- everyone else wag at. # Can you approximate what time you left the Cobb County Jail, sir? A Vie got there around 12:15, and like I say, went to the Bheriff's Office and viewed some photouraphs that was made Cobhefore, We pust have been - there by his department the nig : F there thirty minutes. We came back down to the jail area, possibly around one o'clock, in the neighborhood of one o'clock. ¥ And this would have taken the time to handcuff him and bring the car around? A When we left the Sheriff's Office then we went to the jail. At that time ~- Q Where is the jail in reference to the Sherifi's Bi It's across the street from where we were at. ffice is in the court=- house? EL _ o F It's some Kind of a building, I am not familiar with it. He is upstairs on the second floor. £) All right, sir. Then you had to walk across the street to where the jail was, which 18 across {rom the courthouse there? A Te the jail, ves, sir, with the sheriff, and at that time we obtained our prisoner and came back out and got in the Cal» 0 S30 you left Cobb County at approximately 1:00 P.M.? A I would make an approximation at 1:00 P.M, #; How, how long did the trip take back to Atlanta, approximately? A I would say probably twenty minutes. # All right, sir. How, what happened, if anything, after vou got back to the Atlanta Police Department? A We arrived at the station and we parked in the detective lot. We got out ar year elevator which cone floor and I met Detective oe to him. 1 told him; I said, that time fk GL JOwers, I left. & wd brought Mr. HeClesky up through to our floor, got Off on the third and MoClegky over LLB who think he wants to tell vou what ; i I wag not with Hr. MeClesky td Did you stick your head in the room or were you present at any time while MeClesky wag giving any statement? A Ho, Bix. I was not there, I went to my office and 1 think he was in what we call the Youth Office, along secretary and the ‘The Youth Of ¥ fice? invesatigators, A Well, it's an office, Youth Division, we were using their secretaries at that tine. 9. Is that termed Missing Persons? A Missing Persons and Youth, ves, sir. # At any time did you threaten Warren HcClesky? a ¥ 3 i = 2 ads & HO, Sire. i Hid vou pronise im anvening? we 2 3 af a TR I | bo PETS a bos 5% at 47 H Rotning whatsoever, § of i jo rq gn pk $5 i B TORE Gl, Sul EN ? § i A op L® Lid you tell hin what RAgne happen to him £ he didn't talk? A BO, 8ir. (2 Did you make any threats whatsoever? * Did you make any physical threats where words were not spoken? A MOL & One, no, Bir. That was the main purpose in me going. I don't usually go pick up prisoners, but in this ST But oh Wilay 4 2% OF on I went rnwself 21 Eh a ERI TIES Yur Lares LO ake sure bo AL Lica €3 5 LaLa [J Fo will LE wlll & W 2 EH f° SUPELVIEOY $3 EEG § oq we Ad A 62 nothing jeopardized the prosecution of this case. Fike PARKER: Your witness. ad EE a TRO EB 2 ay CY rs 4 NE Pl FY 1 vy EY LROLGS-EXAR IRATION 8 When you went to pick up Mr. McClesky, do you know if that is the first opportunity he bad to find out that he was pDeing charged with murder in this particular case? & 1 assume thet it would be the first, because the warrant wasn't drawn until that morning. § All Tight. BO when you cane to get him that was the first he knew about being held for any murder charges, = A I don't know what they told him in Cobb County, I couldn't answer that, {4 All riaht. you initially met hin? Fis Very little. vision inside the holding I think he said something had surrendered, that is when we F W 9 All right, Cobb County? A Sergeant McC QO All rights: ® back? sttitude Th iii er something to that effect. went to the onnall here the right-hand * BAIL» when first you ¥ ~ d you all have any discussion when w I think he was watching the tele- area when we first went in the jail. about he had just noticed Mr. Dupree Other than that, How, who was driving on the way to drove up and back, ¢ were you sitting in the car on side next to Hr. MeClesky, on the back seat together QO So vou all were then? A That's correct. O He was right, RO you know anyone by bandcuffed? the name of Earl & Farly? { tar] lee? Fi bayrl Lee? A There 48 a sheriif, bari Lee, {J all rights Where is he the sheriff? A Bouglasville, 1 believe. { Alli rigatc. Bow, he was invoived in the Enowles po | J killing, wag he not? A That's correct. & isn't it a fact that you told Hr. dcClesky that should do the same thing to him that Earl lee did to A No, sir, that is not the truth. 9, You didn't mention anything about Parl lee ap £0 Mr. HoCleskys: * GO iow, you say that he openec up in response you said to him, is that correct? A That's correct. & Why did you make that statement to him? Knowles? A You don't know whether a man is going to talk you start talking to him, # Okay. How, what was your purpose in going to that day, to interrogate him or bring him to jail? A NO, it's to bring him to jail, I usually talk to —d be & EI _ Ea ox 3% Pog wv i Yk ate NL th wigtneyx tiiey Wall x PRT PT YT TE Lr = gh PETERS pe people 1 have in CUB LOAY » LO outgide the pres TN aN ia rd we he Pn Be a 4s Toa Le electrocuted 1a ne 5 ) Th sy FES Ny BAL, t think vou have no explanat he would actually talk eACuBsed Sd TN ag Ca, i 8 , & LER EUNES AN » * baing £irst Quly sworn pie < F 4 oy ath PAR FEEL Ey a Cidh es EOANARGHS 42 Would you £4 HY hame 18 Hargene yr a &! And who do YOu wWOrK withd A gureau of Police bBeérvices, dissing Fexsons. £4 # y fn Pk x 5 nA 4 & yg Vos gin cm 004 NT ¥ 4 ho PRL ET Re ST a WO wn A , ARG how long have you been with the police depart- Fg ol § . un $s, is "Fa jaa EC TL Si & SdRCE EeCERMOEX Lhe L3Xd, 4700, i SINCE 4YbUY ¥ What are your duties there? 3 £ on am "w , a Rr RR er A gn sw el £4 wdliCe ualiGal'y QL L210. & All right, Dow, 1 call your altention to the date wy A BS ao a Ta ot Se PO TH fi } by SPE pas 8 vars we te Fn ve pri x 3 - FGPG TE Wh CL May the 3ist, L9%/¥s Were you working on that date? A Yes, I was. 9 Lid you —-- were you requested, ordered, instructed, . vy a EEE Wk gh : By pin gn 8 YLT so gn pw pe pa *Y 4 ¢ 3 ho J to type a statement Ly one Warren fHcCiesky? A A + He ~ fo Py pe 2g pL VE ¥ a i Mer SR) ME fd at ah #4 Hy 4 Wah TegUaBied OF LeleCTiVe JOWaIR. Wow Detective Jowers? Eo en — . £ we a , ine oy Ty - =< 4 d a a i LA # fe s ¥ od po pe - PEN BOW GG 4 KNOW 11g ® a8 HE * 1% HVE You Khown Lids Lor sone time? X Le li, TPR Fo p 4 331 ’ FN 1&8 VE & 8, How, did he have anyone with him at the time he Calg over and approached vou? A It's possible it could have ween Detective Harris, but I'm not too sure. 8, All right. Did he have anyone in custody at that time? A Yes, he had Warren scClesky. {2 MO you see him in the courtroom today? A Yes, s Would you point him out, please? A [Witness indicates.) {) He 1s wearing the white sweater? A That's right, with the moustache, dR. PAREER: May I have the record reflect she has ldaentified the defendant on trial? THE COURT: et the record 4 8 © hin talk, I li £58 reflect, Q (By Hre Parker) What did you do at this tine? stened to the statement, and he was asked several questions oy Detective Jowers, and later by Detective Harris, and he wag fed Dy Sergeant == by the sergeant in Homicide, and I stopped taking his statement because I had to GO hone, Q And what tire did the statement start? A ADOUTL == it was a little after lunch, I guess about A £3 EY hank - 2%] Rd pe i and when did it complete or when did you go home? A I left going home about six, 4 Hz UD Peli, 7? Ey an eB p A That's right. #] And what are vour normal hours? & Bight to four. {J S80 you were working overtime that day? That's right, er How, how did that statement =-- how was it given to 1a? be! O A Well, the first statement, okay, Detective Jowers just told him to tell me anything he wanted to and I will type it down. 1 took the first statement and it wasn't good enough, and he gave me another statement, and then a guestion and answer gession followed, A That's right. The first page is directly, is his, all { You say there was one torn up prior to that? Fo o That's right, The first page, you know, was just talking on it, and he said something on there he didn't agree with, 80 he said, "You have to tvpe it over." O Who sald that? bd, * B dhod 0 What didn't he agree with? A I don't remember what it was. We just tore it up and started over again. ¥ Whose ldea was it to tear it up and start over? A It's my idea to tear it up. There is no need to keep it, you are transferring one thing to the other. J Well, did Detective Jowers didn't agree with it? A Yes, I think so, but, vou know, I am the one that is typing, and I have to transfer what is on one paper onto the next one. Like Warren was talking, he was telling me what he wanted me to put down, and probably there was a word that was wrong, or whatever, and since I was typing it and it had to be correct, you couldn't make an error, and it had to be correct, I just tore it up. Q 50 it was Mr. McClesky that didn't like it? A That's right, he didn't agree with what was on it. 0 Appoximately how many pages did you type, do you A Thirteen, O Did vou type them ali? A HO, I typed up to thirtéen and I stopped. Q Did you put vour initials on the last page that vou typed? Did you put your initials on any pages? A 1 put my initials on the last pave that I typed. I show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit o f " pn 34 hu 3 Humber 27. DO you see your initials on that page? bj 3 pay 8; Ald dO you see a page number at the top? A Yea, 1 do. (2 Did you type beyond that point or did someone relieve you? A Someone relieved me at this point. # 50 you actually typed the better part of twelve pages? A Chay. 1f you count the {lrst page, which was his narrative, that is the one I added to this one, making thirteen, I believe, but it might be just twelve, Okay, THEI, COURT: Are you counting the one vou tore up? 5Y LEE WITRESEY Wes HO, starting with that Okay. It's twelve pages. 1% (By Mr. Parker) You did type twelve pages? & nregence the whole 8 Now, was Hr, MeClesky in your time while you were typing? A Yen, he was, { And did you see anyone threaten him? A No. In fact, I thought they were being too friendly. pvt Q Thought who was being too friendly? A The detectives, towards him. $) Wino? & Detective Jowers and Sergeant McConnell in Homicide. J What do you mean, being tou friendly? A sergeant HceConnell came in while they were talking back and forth and asked him did he want something to eat, so Sergeant McConnell went upstairs and got him something to eat, and having witnessed a lot of investigations, this was just out of the ordinary. &also, during this time, lcClesky was left alone with me a lot, and we talked, we just really talked, and I say, it was just out of the ordinary. 0 Wag == do you know a Sergeant Sturgis? & Yes, 1 do. i Who is Sergeant Sturgis? A Ne 18 my sergeant, 8 Was she in the room part of the time? A Just a little of the time. When she first came in, Jowers and MeClesky was sitting beside me, and MeClesky, you know, made the comment that she was really fine, but he didn't have time to lock at any women because he Knew where he was Going. * ~y Aa d wr = P g yo r & ob Ls ¥ 2 r e a 12 was going? Q Now, you say you and Mr, MoClesky carried on a fine conversation? A Yes, we did. We were in the room ~-- okay. Detective Jowers had gone out and he left kMcClesky in there with me and & What type conversation did you and McClesky have? A We were talking sbout being in prison, what do you do, vour sex life in prison, you EKnow, whatever. a ¥, Was that pretty much the general nature of your A That's right. Ve didn't talk anything about, you now, the investigation, a How, vou say vou were with Warren Mellesky during the better part of twelve pages of statement? i Rl TE TI Fa That's r ight 4 TRA ol wg pt y i> os A oy » Bs Wy 2% 0” Q Did you ever leave his presence? A HO, I never left his presence, but during the time £2 Plenty of officers came in? A They were coming in to see who did we have that we couldn't let them cone that far back with. & Did any ofilicer in your presence threaten A tio. Like I repeat, they were just too friendly 0 pid anyone make any gestures where any words were not spoken? (J How would you describe Mr, HeClesky's composure at A Well =~ well, he began giving hls narrative, okay, he wag calm, He was very calm, but he was talking -- okay. Like the {first statement he gave, he, you know, he would say, well, God, that's not right, and he would say let me do it over again, but he was still calm, sort of nervous, but he wag caln. Mite PARKER: Your witness, CROSB=-EXAN IHATION Q You sey that that was a very relaxed atmosp oy — Fo n ene 4 £5 going on? A Yes, it was, Q They were giving him food? A Right. And I can tell you what they gave him, ; What did they give him? - — wr A Coca-Cola and some potato chips. PE F o y of Lg § Sh s x for ¥ \d e n 3) Zz ; Sid Detective Jowers, what kind of relationship did you observe between Detective Juwers and the defendant? A If I hadn't known he was a defendant, I would have thought they were old friends, MRe PARKER: Excuse me. I didn't understand that. THE WITHESBS: 1f I didn't know Mr. McClegky was a prisoner, I would have thought he and Jowers were Old friends. Q (By Mr, Turner) How were they talking? - Sergeant Bturgils MeClesky sald, going, about with other people he is I won't be seeing any wom i was where A & A { % £5 twenty-five a I am going to repeat one walked in, somebody sald, "I can't worry about that because of an a long time." an for Po you know what prompted there any discussion between Jowers he night be going? IL I Low, have vou seen Detective Jowers ¥ interrogating? Yes . dow many times? More often than not. I would say out of prisoners I have been in his presence, all of them, really. 80 that general way Of «= That is his general way. why did vou y it's out of the normal? Because I have never seen them offer any clgarettes or whatever. 50 that is where the companionship comes That is it. where I hat about where he act that nut was and Hr. HcClesky way at least you. Know, prisoner iow, what wasn't good enough about the first page? I don't == I <do not even remember, Like whatever once 1 typed, you know, he dictated 1 typed + $414 gave it to him, and he said, "No, this is not right." 1 remember him ~~ like he was demonstrating he was hiding behind some furniture and the officer walked in and he left and I think == that might even be it, I don't even remember. # Ukay. How, was Detective Jowers on a first basis with Mr. HeClesky that day? A He was calling him Warren, L® Have you ever heard him say Hr. HceClesky to A Yes, { When was that? A Throughout, throughout the interrogation. na na You Know, he would change from warren to Mr. HMeClesky. It was really Hr. FeClesky during the question and answer session. GQ But Warren otherwise? A Yes, sir. MR, TURNER: 1 have no further questions for the 4 5 3% Fo WE RD ¥ . ¥ ow uh 4 J tL, ns DRT Mile PAREKENS: May this witnegs be excused? MRe TURNER: lio, I would liike for her to stay during the rest of the term of the trial. Since L$ an employee, she can be put on call. I have no ¢ THE COURT: You are excused, ma'am. HRs PARKER: "The State calls Pat Qffutt. BND TTA PAY LIED CIO PATRICIA ABN OFPUTT, is being oo y BE Fike a get oh ow Hn ye , Ph Fa £3 LF ho i four &na Wit = 3) SWOLD , Would you give us your name, plea Patricia Ann OQLiutt, JF Sa Bo A000 0F WAOM are 1RVEe been with then? a) how long you VEEES. And how long have worked in Homicide? Six years. Wheat is your normal duty? 4:00 P.M. to midnight. All right. Do you recall whether or the 31st, 19787 1 WAH» dt PO you recall whetherx gtatenant = by Lhe name Yes, 81lYr. and why did you get involved in that or how involved? follows not you were Because Margene Turner was supposed to get olf at I relieved her, I came on duty at four, and she “b§~ was in ner? that re YOu the ten Be iad init pick process of taking the statement, and my superior officer me to go relieve her and to finish it. what time did you start -- what tine did vou relieve A I would have to estimate around six, something like + lt was after I came on duty. GJ All rights And where did you go to relieve her? A “0 the conference room on the third floor. 3 All right. How, who was there present at the time got. there? A Detective Harris, Detective Jowers, Hargene Turner myself as best I can recall. Q All right. Now, did you pick up in the middle of statement? A Yes, sir, 1 did, # And how was that interview being conducted at that 3) when I first came in I stood there for approximately CG ~ rh 2ifteen minutes to where she could finish a page, becauge had just started a page, and then we stopped off in the le of the page, and if I can recall correctly, Margene lalled the statement where ghe stopped; I think, and I ed up, and it was a question and answer interview, # 0 How much did you type, do you recall? A I think about three pages, three or four pages. 1I'n not certain, P i L o typing that & the pages i A £2 A A {3 read? A he signed put ny nape superior officers, that |! gach Could it have been Lhiave Deen, statenent? dy & DOR 1.3 OR TT JE rays. ne read -— the 18g been typed == You say the defendant Warren BRcClesky. Do you see him in the Your pardon? & you iim in the se BL Q, him ¥ jo page, then 5 p rol On 1t be Liat we have then the pages, 1f I can rene Margene ty ped Fl after she left, WR roe 8. # QAO T & the read I think is to initial remenber correctly, then page 1t wasn't long. was done after you finished defendant read the statement, ¢ Who do you nean? courtroom today? gourtroom today? point him out, please? white sweater on? that had been typed to " er ri 23 £. on ws Bx fw -~ ie pages; and then after the detectives == 1 know 1 the instructions of our everything we type, and the Ones that that he read then the —4 5m I witnessed that he had read and signed the statement. {3 All right. And during this whole period of tine | x was Warren MeClesky in your presence? GQ Uid you observe anvone threaten him during that time? A Ho, sir. (J pid vou observe anyone beating on him? A HG Bike 2 Did you observe anyone making gestures or threats where words were not spoken? A Ho, sir, not in my presence, Q tnd did he stay in your presence until all the sheets A Right, until the statement had been completed end he signed the pages and they were withessed. 0 All right. and then what was the next thing that you recall? A After the statement was completed and I left and the detectives were -- I left Warren MeClesky in the conference room - with the detectives and then I left and went back on duty, back 2 TER TI Fy; TRE SR ¥ Pidhe FHDNIGIS LENA YOU. of HT 1%. Wy Sir RAE TY STAM TY ON CROEE-=BAARMINAT ION a ¥A3 Iya sen Hille TURDGEKS 6 What time did the interviewing seasion, for lack of a better word, end? we A Bir, that's hard to say. Like I say, 1f I remember correctly == I know when I got there I was taking statements, you know, from some of the other people, and 1 was not aware that Margene Turner had remained on duty because they were in the conference room, I was in the Homicide Office and my guper ior officer approached me and told me that Margene needed to leave and asked me if I would pick up and finish the state- ment, so I immediately went to the conference room and I -—- as best I can remember, 1 started it around five or six o'clock. A And then after == I wouldn't think that it would take over thirty or ferty~five minutes to type, because I type ninety-five words per minute, so that was fast, you know, # 80 were you all through by about seven clelogk? A it would be an estimate, but I would say around 6:30 or 7:00, somewhere alony there. HE. TURKER: ho further questions. HR+ PARKER: May this witness be excused? yg ¢ bo ] yo - 24 » MR. TURNER: Bhe may, Jour Honor, F “ ' « TCL 2% a ae Figg jo HE COURTS You may be excused, He, OLIutt, ER wy ay SFG Ny a Ta = . wae $a ox ow . id ~ a i o s a " W MRe PARKER: The Htate hag no further evidence at this point, Your Honor. THE COURT: anything from the defendant? MRe TURNER: Your Honor, 1 think -- 1 would ask that ~501- the Court recess at this time since it is five o'clock. 1f we put anything up in the morning, it will be very brief, so it won't cause any substantial delay, 50 1 would ask if th $a » Court would recess until in the morning. THE COURT: Let's go on and put whatever evidence you have got up. We have kept the jury waiting for two hours. let's go on and get this matter disposed of and get back to the jury. MR, TURNER: I am really not prepared to go forward right now, WRT 1 said proceed, If you have any evidence, put it up; and if you don't, don't put any up. Mile TURNER: I am not going to put my client on the stand right now, If the Court wishes to rule on the motion, it may do so. 1 request that we be given a gontinuance until in the morning to put that evidence On, THE COURT: You don't want to offer your client now? MR. TURNER: I was not aware of the situation insofar as the situation as Margene Yurner testified. That leads down to a few other things I would like to discuss with my client first. I did not have a chance to discuss then with him because I just found out that she testified to the extent to which everything went on. I need to discuss the matter a little further with him, and I can't go further without doing that. Fol Ee THE COURT: You mean -- I will give you ten minutes to confer with your <lient. Mi. TURNER: Your Honor, as 1 said, it's going to take longer. If the Court does not want to give me the continuance, we would note an objection for the record and move on, but we do reguest & continuance on this until in the morning. THE COURY: Again, I want to offer you an opportunity to put vour elient on the stand but == HRs PARKERS Your Honor, the defense was the one that reguested a Jackson va. Denno hearing, it was not the State. THE COURT: i understand that. What we have been jury for me to pass on one question, whether what he said was said freely and voluntarily. MRe TURBER: Well, again, 1 have made ny recuest on that issue, If the Court does not grant it, then I am prepared to offer a few words of argument on the motion. rd COURT: All right, sir. Let me hear from you. RNER: Simply this, Your Honor, I think the Court has been around long enough, I asked the cfficer about the Mutt and Jeff routine, THE COURTs Certainly I have heard it. I have read more murder nysteries than I have heard in the courtroom. FENNEL HRe TURKER: What I am telling you is this, based on the testimony we have from the witness, Hs. Tarner, I think we can say at least insofar as Officer Jowers is concerned, he was killing the defendant with Kindness. 1 think that indicates pure and simple deception on that level, THE COURT: It doesn't say that the police have to i do anything about not being nice, it says they can't trick him or force him into making a statement or offer him any inducement to make a statement, That doesn't mean they can't be nice today and disagreeable tomorrow, does it? MR. TURNER: Your Honor, under the circums ances, you consider the facts of this case, you had a police officer ‘who was shot, and you have other police officers acting like it's a Christmas party going on in terms of the interrogation, If the Court thinks in its wisdom that that doesn't result in any form of deceit and «= THE COURT: It would be improper for me to make a comment, I don't know if the police believe one word tha man said, That is not the guestion before me. The guestion is whether be said it freely and voluntarily, whether he was forced to say it. MRe TURNER: 1 just submit it on that level and note an objection in terms of the Court not granting a continuance, and we'll take it from there. CRY: Mr. Parker, anything you want to say? “S5Ud~- Mike PARKER: Your Honor, this is a defense mation, pure anc simple. I am attempting to comply with it. I am attempting to proceed on. She Court said we were going to go until about 6:00 or 5130 or somewhere. 1 told ire Turner exactly what I intended to put up and he has had these witnesses, the list of witnesses, he could interview HR, TURNER: None of this material was in the file, My first time hearing about it was on the stand. As a matter of fact, if we want to get down to it, Detective Jowers lied in his testimony several times. He stated that when he left Mr. MHeClesky in the office there was another detective there, yet you hear from her own testimony he was left there several times with her alone. low, that is one glaring inconsistency in the evidence. THE COURY: That would be a guestion for the JULY, that is not & question that presents itself to the Court, though, Mr. Turner. iRe TURNER: 1 have nothing further to say on it. THE COURT: I will rule that the State has carried the burden of proving what was said wag said freely and voluntarily. i Ail right, bring the jury back. 7 “we (Whereupon, the jury returned to the courtroom, efter which the following proceedings were had.) B COURT: Ladies and gentlemen, I will ask you to be patient, There are certain things that have to be heard outside the jury's presence. right, proceed, Hr. Parker. Po ot ve ad State calls Detective Jowers. w 1 2 3 y. ® Eo » La - » ~ » J ¥ we F pe i [5] ® Ka | OW BRE F having been previously duly sworn, was recalled and further testified as follows: [REDIRECT BAANINATIONR i Biv, I call your attention to the date of Hay the 31st, 1978, and ask if you were working On that day? A Yes, sir, I was, And did you have an occasion to be in contact with Warren MceClesky on that date? 15] Can vou tell us approximately what time vou came Into his presence or he came into your presence? A Yes, Sir, it was approximately 1:00, about 1:30 P.b on the afternoon of #Hay the 3ist, 1978, And where were you at thig time, sir? A I was in the Homicide Office at the Atlanta Police Department. J All right, sir. And how did Mr. HcClesky get there, i 3 A Y ¥ aad ’ : “ 24 ha if sx “ P X oe] : E Rl y Aid AR 83 - A Nel 3 LH] x : 54 x J fo fad EJ nid 4 » £ voi 23 $ RT 4 : @' : 3 oF a : FEN 4 oN £3 4 £8 2 a s = fo ta i. ~ ¥ » g i ] w o o d e d i : 47 1 t 1 wl o oy a } a nd ne X i ii oe * #5 Fo 5 ts pe 3 7a pe prt < (sa sql 2 y wy Fed 3 3 -2 , Fie 4 of fog i, -~ a “ y 0 23 % 3 a | 24 : pol . * 5 5 e t row w s 7 ’ > | my fad oF $id : : sey 4 - wot § = wir i . 4 rd : : a wed 3 R l i ¥ R d ¢ od i a 3 $F et ~ we. E§ S a d wat — H vd ; send hg oo] . & wily LYS ; oa £73 vw oe N i a a 2 & od “~ : = “i “ ~ td a 1 13 ; Ke ™ od Ad bg - i - F We 43 - 2 | 2 > #4 a Aa 3 x gi Hag fod nyo +3 vg pet £3 an —— : . ve ard a 54 A) pa : N — of 4 a x 5 pred v 44 oh “ 4 >» SH _— | # 3 pos fd £ 2 3 md « po City of Atlanta, and this form is a "Waiver of Counsel bv Defendant in that is used is typed in, ment officers, prior to being questioned by SUL pec ted of of his Contitutional rights. ht, 8ir. And do you have the form that he Yes, Bir, I do. Would you read that to the jury, please? Custody”. It's a little different from the form in Marietta. It starts out, "1," and the name Warren HeCleshy "have been informed by the undersigned law en b . the offense of murder and robbery in Fulton County, State of Ceorgia, on the 13th day of May, 1978, and, have been informed by on gh Je a ro yd MBE any 3% od them ©f my Constitutional rights, 28 follows: [1 Bo a A pn mes Sel an Nd tit : adie % OR RAH Singh Une, that I nay remain silent and do not have to tement at all. 3 7 Wp hy TE . NR Ro a A i eh an ol a RT Ne ee ee a TWO that any statement which I might make may ne F 3 3 bh | VEE $4 bo ed i £3 y Fig o> used against me in court. "Three, that I have a right to consult with an Statement and tO have such attorney me while I am making a statement. "Four, that if I do not have enough money to employ I have the right to have one appointed by the Court to represent mej to consult with him before making any statement; and, to have him present with me while I am waking a statement. "pive, that if I reguest an attorney, no Jguestions will be asked of me until an attorney is present to represent pig Inmediately following that we have a paragraph that says, "After having my Constitutional rights explained to me, I freely and voluntarily walve my right to an attorney. 1 am willing to make a statement to the officers. 1 can read and write the English language, and fully understand my Constituional rights to an attorney. I have read this waiver of counsel and fully understand it. Ho threats or promises have been made to xe to induce me to sign this walver of counsel, and to make a state- ment to the officers. 3 “This 3lst day of Hay, 1978," and again, I asked him to advise how many vears of school he had completed, and he stated the twelfth grade, and again I asked was he married, and he stated he was not married. To the side we have an area with a line where he signed his name, Warren MHcClesky. Then, underneath that we have, "All of the Constitutional rights in the above waiver of counsel were read and explained to the above defendant by me and he freely and voluntarily waived his right to an attorney. Ho threats, promises, tricks or persuasion were suployed by me Or anyone in my presence to induce him to waive his rights to an attorney, ~509= wy cox A a de i ite be , Fg Ti i VG TR ln (Oe Ne i 8 ore 2 " 253 a statement without an attorney. He freely and slgned 18 anove waiver of counsel in my me AN " A ; ee RR 2 TR, IPL Se Ra in ae a read Lt. It hag an area to the side where presence RE 8 pan 3 w a pi ER in El a i Detective W.e BK, Jowers, and it was withessed uy Sturgis and the secretary Pgs Margene Turner. oo F 4 kip La 18 she nale or female? Pata SSS RETR ON cid? LE 8 Teale, od Fo i TV WO on TIE TRI FP ETE Tes WS 02 8™ 3% & She 1s the sedrelary Joy lissing Persons. How, following that, did you proceed to take a Yes, sir, at that time I told Mr. McClesky til ahead and make hig statement about the incide shooting of Officer Schlatt on May the 13th, 1 atta Ditreet. I advised him to go ahead and when ver me TH ph § ry Fal ol po A AM AW & | som po Te PT VS ee Hg bo making his statement, if there was soneth ing that $ 5 wn a a by esse oa de Sin x i ga a ad pod Fg Pe § [7 rs mnie wu CiGall up Or sone thing rr BONE additional inforuat nov % Sp ae wre 03 oe be Jon 8 gn § we ois. $n PIP I ATR. x. Sox om ta sin 5 US HF ao pr Be gs a B8I0CN, and &t nls time he stated that he understood, making his statement. pe s Se wd 0 iT FA 5) 5 e r £ ~~ pa aiid All right, sir. And how long a sta object to it, I would conduct a guestion and # £2 Re i an 0) 10% Fo pms Be pr Jos, rw go oh Wy £8 en BN a Fg bg dictated yo WA thout the aed L100 anG anpwey BRBBION, ONE padi, Ie TG Bove SNe 3 on 2 wo a npr Re AC PAP Se i oy “Iv gin it All wight, Bir. And would YOu read waa £ to the 4 py per WY aa iD JULY, please A Yes, sive This is dated Hay the 3lst, 1974. It FY Yes, sir, the tine on it is l:24 P.M. , and it has “ (3 b 3 his name, satatement of Warren Mellesky, home address 106d Janes Street. It should be Marietta, but it has Atlanta. “ Bea 8 wit 2X 2 oie bn win br & Fo Bs 4 nA TA i Pana OARRR A Saturday, day 13th, 1878; 1 left home at approxi- mately eight and went toe pick up Ben Wright, Then I went to pick up Dupree and from that point we went toe pick up David Barney [sicl. Then we rode. around talking about getting souwe money. Ben suggested that we try the Dixie Furniture Store. We rode around the block a couple of times looking at the Dixie Furniture Store pefore we could really make up our minds whether ve were going to go in or not. After we decided to go in and check it out, I went in and looked to see how many people were in there, Then I took the information back to them. After I gave them the information, 3 we decided that Ben, Dupree, David would all go to the back door and that I would go through the front door. When 1 got on the inside, I got the people to lay on the floor and I just stood over them and watched them, while they were supposed to be -5l1l=- : 3% be ud yg a} y getting the money, 1 and after having taken I Lecame very nervous towards the front door and, Just as 1 got to pulled sofa, clearance between the up the aisles I va Te t I could ease MLW { EY | wy LORLG asad under the furniture, I I immediately panicked $ because 1 did not know I did to get out-of there rot Goon, out of ai ter we Fr gos be £3 direction gi 2 ar Pl ~ t y i ES a go LO nls aouse, went on the inside, avid went in a SLOo0d there into the parking furniture furniture giving Gut the got to the After having changed approximately fifteen minutes 86 long inside the store waiting On them, and jittery and then started walking back oe I got all the way to the front door the door, 1 saw the police car when it E e 3 AOL. immediately crawled up under that front. the officer walkin him time enough to get up the aisle front deor, Just as I got up from two aunshots., and started quickly to the front door : ¥ oificer the had seen me and had started not look around to see. Hy intention was soon ag possible. Alter 1 got clear of the front door, I ran all the way to the car, everyone was really puzzled about So, Bernard Dupree suggested that we guickl wn arrived at house , we Y amd then we back out—~ clothes, separate direction; Bernard Dupree stayed at home; Ben Wright and myself left in the car. From that point, took him to Hebaniel Street to the poolroom. From that point, 1 went to 20 Bowen Avenue whare I stayed for a couple of hours, and from that point, to Marietta. 1 was in Marietta up to that wi gr wn point a £1 $7, a ih ON . in og Ey BR 4 RY EP gs ” LF Now, was that one page given To you voluntarily by Mr. McClesky? Ey < wo £ wo # Yad yo 1V a; pid vou threaten him in any way Or use v aoe 4 pars 3 PrOMLIECS Fd 5. o e pos NOW then questioning # sir. At that time I advised object, if Hr. HMcClegky did not object at this % ol * Ta > ; ov A a won > ES a 4 PT conduct a guestion and answer BessSion. {4 All right, sir. Was this reduced to writing also? A Yes, sir, it was. 0 And would you read the next page, ple A Yes, 8ir, this is Page 2. Wade 4 a ah 0 3 Lhe egstion ana pe following is a ¢ ' Ww Wh conducted by members of the "Jowerss Prior Saturday, you discuss with Ben Wright or Dixie Furniture Company? RWS CORN we Bot Ed cartier TB 8 3 we ey Yeh Er) MeClesky: Ho, it wasn't discussed course of the time that we were riding, getting We were some following that him and answer May 13th, anyone else about robbing Coercion or you. continue if he did not ime, I would answer session sagsion 1978, «did the turing the trying to find out how guggested to get it from Dixie Furniture Company. "Jowers: On Baturday, May 13, 1978, whose automo- x - pile were you driving and what type of automgbile was it? "HeClesky: We were riding in a [sic] car, a 1971 black Crand Prix, hwo=-door ha go Paul; WW, {J Did he state whose 3 3% i " sf ae wi} LL BPP Teh ad pe tHe stated, "We were Grand LWo=dOoor nardtop, on ir * a all right, i on May 13tn? up Lr» % a "icClesk remember the name of the bree boy RJowerss Cl oe FF es ws He ¢ BeCleskvs - L Fa ~ jp & 1: BN "Jowergs Did you Jenkins! house? "Jowers: Did you 13th? "MoClesky: Yes. "Sowers: For wha wid We Yatop. GO Where was Ben Wright when you It was street, RNow The fag number 1s eal a 18971 black Car ¢ ¥ ut Oh Br TN 48 Liilib the tag number ALeadl off Campbellton Road, I don't but it ig not toc far from lee 5 Cr IRR Rl Mary Jenkins? pick up Ben Wright from Harry go by Mary Jenkins' house on Hay t reason? nt by there to pick up & sawed-off a Foy pr Bes 9 9 ox Hon gone % ETL gu ws » Be gin 7 wus ae Lot LT aa TET Nn An Re L shotgun, shells, tape and the black leather coat, Bir. Was the information on that page a & EF Po d Fo es ef Po re La > w C l - given to vou freely and voluntarily? A Yes, Sir, it was, Th JAR ait Wa. 70. a Bae Foun obo are pit so a5 Po at he he pi ae Hag! - i.e eg i me AY Were any threats, Coercion or Promises made Lo dw Mr. HcClesky to get him to give you that information? A MG, Sirs 0 All rights Would vou continue. A This is Page 3, "Jowers: Did everyone go into the house or did you go in by yourself? "MeCleskys Ho, everyone did not go into the house, Ben, Dupree, David remained in the car up on the corner of Campbellton and Ryan in my car. Md Mary Jenkins give you the sawed-off Riovwergt shotgun, shells and tape? "Jovwers: Did she also give vou the black leather coat? "McClesky: Yes, Po . a EF on wn Cy PERRY. bn 3 Bugs a TR nF SE he #0 FAY PJowers: Can vou describe the sawed=-OLI snotgun that Mary Jenkins gave you? "MeClesky: Yess It was sawed-off, .410 gauge it can't remember if it was shotgun, The BtoCk had tape on it, I white tape Or black tape. YJowers Can you tell me the color of the .410 ~515= shotgun shells that vou received {rom Mary Jenkins? *HMeCleskys They were red, TJowers: ‘what color wag the tape, or can vou tell me what type of tape it was "MeCleskys: The tape wap white, 1 think it was hospital tape. It was not like the kind that you buy in stores, it was a big roll, with some cloth in it. "Jowerss Can you describe the leather coat that you received rom Mary Jenkins on Mary 13th?" QO All right, sir. Was the information on that page given to you freely and voluntarily? A Yes, sir, it was. ie Were any threats, promises or coercions used to get Hr. HMeClesky to give you that information? EY No, 8irx. {} All right, Would you continue, A Yes, sir, this is Page 4. “MeCleskys It was black, three-quarter lengths, I don't know the size of it, but I had tried it on during the winter of '77, and the jacket did not fit me at that time, It was too big, RJowers: Where were you at when vou tried on the black jacket? "MeCleskys I was at Hary Jenkins! house, At that time, Ben Wright was living with her. ~516~ "Jowers: Do youn recognize this coat? (Petective Jowers is showing HeClesky a black leather coat.) "iicCleskys Yes, This is the coat that I had when I 7a po wr rt rT the gun and the shell from Mary Jenkins. 1 recognize this coat because of the black spot that is inside on the lining. "Jowers: Is this the coat that was used at the Dixie Furniture Company on May 13th? "HMoCleskyt Yes, *Jowerss - Who had this coat at that time? "HoCleskys Ben Wright carried the coat into the iHixie Furniture Company because when we got out of the car, Ben had the shotuun concealed in the black leather costs "Jowerst In your statement, vou stated that you went into the Pixie Furniture Company to see how many there, and you took the information back to them, When you i b) went into the store, did you talk to anyone that was employed ant into the furniture store on two different occasions on May 13th, The first time, I was looking at some items, not really carrying on a nversations, but getting some prices of some of the furniture. It was a lady that was behind the counter and I asked her the price of the YER ERS RR OW TES. RE TCE SR SOE t component set and she gave ne =—-' $ Was the information on that page given to you freely & Were any threats, coercion or promises made to get TT EF os Ie mee, 1 Bx Re that information? A HO 4 gir. & Will you continue. behind the counter? "HeClesky:s I can't really describe her, but she vb y a black lady in her mid-twenties, al “ ma 2 BY on via gn ‘ ¥ ieCleakys It is pessible, 1 don't remember. ye Eh We pn Bod dn, " oo A 3 3 Pala wee Saupe Wi of By . 3 ne me Fo ah ge oy VOWRY ES 2 How long did YOu remain in the store, a the lady quoted vou the prices? "MceClesky: Approximately three minutes, just bro around, and I left after I thought that 1 had the exact amoun people that were in the store. "Jowers: When you returned the second time, did come into the front or the side door? "MeCleskys I came into the front door. "Jowerss: Were you still wearing the same clothes BE i Tao le , © Jr ; moh de Pu of ge or J ia Wg PERCEPT WE CUE feClegky: Yes, everything except the shirt, I a or TR 34 VR TR TRE | RRR ¥ y oe Tf TY J is 4 A This 1s Page 5. -= the price, but I can't remember Jowers: Can you describe the lady that was standing Was Did you ask her anything about an unusual fter ys inne wi LY t of Ou wh changed sleeved freel: a oF stocking on up under it, n l you ¢ material, into bs PE a TOI CO Me laniel and 0 with it after leaving the shirt. erst Tong 4 {7a 2 a INI WICE Hero yeu "hcllesky: A hat, rJowars: information the on Co 3 E od ty & or A ) gs HOW, Was PRP, Wo TE. i BEN voluntarily? S1Ts 3 a5 = 4 RET LL WJ RF rs 2% p44 Were any threatis, induc soy gw For 4 : ro o Py % -1eBRY to give that aw YOu vOu gontinue., 4 « ER a 4 Ph wid Ud i § [3 + EE a Nien s MoCleskys all I had to S50 Over What color store? Was wf™% na, fon Bw oh bi iu MeCleskys hat was blue, Lp 3 Te 431 $2 with a he top of it, a dumpster. BY. . » a ng on ge Jowers:s Where was wea Street t ’ Crosse the tg aa Fr 2 vg 5d NE TET se dhe ye . : go ph SR RET LLC C,y WE Saw 8 GuUuilnipi sd ole hat rl on a short I had on a long- ge'given to you maents uged to and what did out the hat away 7, PRL Som . we wala railroad that wé did Dot want auupEtaer. Pupree¢ anc This was in the proce Flowers “MelClesky RJowers: BHeClegky rowers: May 13th, 19782 "MeClesky He had a pisto i left it in the car. Rowers: ace, too? 8 Na ie WT HeClesky Be tbe oo) = ”~ , 10 SVR RAR 3 \ Had 1t One. Hecause 1 back." the 0 How, was the information on that page given to ’ Hey 4 freely and voluntaril A gin gi TG PO TW 88 of oe taking be y? the sack into a Davida were not with ug at this MebDaniel this May 13th, edi » 3 Yan, HOw long have you been knowing Php ws > : AE J 144 what type Of weapon was he garry 4 tw or Log ie FR 1 PR $ - $4 2 : 4 Know Lor a fact that he had > don't know if he BLOCK had 3, hot I He = « 4 Was any force, promises or inducements use Mr. HeClesky to give you that information? A NG, Bil. 0 All right, Continue. = #4 FY *) AR t JOWeLS: statement, you -520= - » Pe “Ng © don't into the ime, Streets 19787 no Wright? L959 over his know if he into the frent door, and they went into 2 £4 LG gtated a ¥ k 1 8 that Qutb " £3 3% HSJOWEYT S wy FO A % af & 8 wn ; 5 2 GIG DOU RECON Yak ¥ . Y ke 4 5 BT oma we alae ITN 3 know the LE Sala Ry Fi Richland, wha we Dupree wag carving le BUTO "lowers aise plcKed up get him? Eo % on Lag He a R2BRY PRR ll Fite, Fa 30h LF 24 Li & El DYES » BOF ona pans we gn WwW ITS SZ we ak 4 FY X wu % 3 133 CHEETYY OR Bay LC AD Hit onr™} » To Belek 2B AY avid A xh nase Bernard. ave gar VANE prea RR Le tx po gol friends until this ye 1 AL WR SCTE a V4 é aA PLCKE a 5% Rt } i at 18 a Po, | t. a ’ hs Sas ae & THIBK Tha Lt Lae name of a 8 § oy oN gi Pa Wie Be i ad {hare my 3 1a ¥i Cascade near Lonnell Y av #6 CR pm hl a oon gon ss a Fos 2 Ldll YOU GEC 108 wna : Gh 3 fn a Rs IVE i3 {4a hd x of Sa did Fd * See BB 4 Fd : I thought that it was Barney [sic]. PLS - gl && However # ow hig first name, N&INQ , but I dupree? We I just knew PLE» weapon oo * iy cn 2 5a: 3 eddie ww Pe Y 3 Loo wi : BF es ve a oh : i picked him up from 117 x ik Py. a I Us WP. gop or | wihiiat tv pe OL weaion did AH0OW e I.don't Pine “% i Barney Bernard 1 an Lal Street, 2 { oy ic] was sitting in the car, I never did sce it. ; ’ Jowerss Warren HceClesky, if I show you several photographs that were taken by our identification unit from a helicoper, showing the area around the Dixie Furniture (Company, qo . . 4 a aR a 2 5 »% “ PI a % iis " § a al rsa met Fa 5 ah %f 5, GO You think you Can show us wihere you ware paried an May 13th, $, Now, was the information given to you on thal page given freely and voluntarily? A Yea, 8it. is WJ Were any threats or promises or coercion used to obtain that information? A HO, Bir. Q All right. Hould you continue? A Page Be. "HeClesky: Yes, trl a oa wn wn a pea LE " aa as » Es in 3 ai go un be ivi ¥ohe aerial photograpiis are numbered from 1 to 7. leskys In photograph Humber 5, 1 can show you where 1 was parked both tines. "Jowers: Do you object to putting your initials on the photograph where you were parked both times? sleskys Okay, I will write 'firvst'® and I will put my initials and I will write ‘'second' and " Jowers: Marietta Street runa north and south. In what r e rection was your car pointed in? 5 2 ‘ "MeClesky: It was pointed in a southexnly direction. ney ia Nid ps an now end wah oan ing NS EE SR IRR OWED SS Bare vou Uriving the sane ar en Lo th _— ye ual wo Ae fir I will put my initials wh He Be de WE hp iw J dn Be £ FP 5 prate = fo $y on ed ap 4 occasions that you went the Dixie LL SV OI a ER A Te Mal iennys wt # " a A. WO Werss rn Fa a d & hit ( 3 t ~ Fo k ES > Vo tad Ee RA we hun yw th in Ye DOW Bany people wake Bhd a TY a os BENE on a ae ami GR) Conn vx’Y py Molleskv: A108 Were LOoUur Deo ple first time, and four in the car the second tine. Bh Sg TX vin mn in 2 § PT RS | Is ow $s ig Tg ay % JOWErs: ame the people that were in the LE pa a Lr 4 2 USP 7 ES Ly OP Gene Wg a my dp ge on *HeClesky: Ben vWright, Dupree, "Jowers: When vou were in the store the what your job in the robbery? Sia pn 1 wy Lee RW v 2% Pe i ol og bor Yon : Fd SO I C6 Ky : ny was to watch the * liow, was the information on that } & freely a veluntarily? A YOH, Bly, iC was. 4 Pe "5 bo Bo = 4 . » FT q prin pe, : “3 ” “ Pus i y S WETE any threats, promises or inducements 3 ROR STTOR A | i SAAT Bk ue gs » bow Loins? that information from Mr. HeClesky? {J Would you cantinue, og FO 3 3a BR po 2age 2. WMOWEeTHaS store when you were yeas? IRTP on Pre < MelCleskys I tara EB Vga dy -h ing the pecvple w counter, just watch where Was approximate watching the front." page given to vou Eo 3 PERO used on the second time, the deaning floor, i don't ening me. the people to ENow just heard some drawers noving, make sure that they wouldn't move side entrance, the police ¥ i & Rnow is that they came through the # J hy ML, WW gy hs pe QF gy Or £0 0% JOWeYT S$ With YOu Seo when it came into the parking lot? Yes, saw him when 1 BAP an a 3 a JOWEY 8: when people lying on the floor, could "HeClesky BY rn Gb ae y 2 a Was JOWEeYrss where were wom YA . POR of SPR police Oliicer? Zoi t™Y ox ola Tike ch Meg. LSE "HoeClesky : I had a them too long. Riowers: were leaving? 3 i RIOWEYrsSs police officer entered my left laying flat on floor SOO ra " that information i oF son dm | %) LET Ro and voluntarily? ir he pulled in, you also see the a, yee mn 3 3 wha on FA you standing when eady nade my nove the counter and I was leaving the store because it Going out the front door, approzimately ten Lrom Page 9 given £5 we * i wa I did not see anybody watohing i All that I officer's vehicle you were standing and watching the front door? you saw the DN fj PRP SW TY from behind was taking Did you tell anyone in the store that you didn't say anything to nobody, What was your spproximate location when the the building of the Dixie Furniture Company? re i was gover to feet from the to you freely it was, ba 20 § ba ? De .) o FA : 3 ey 45: A Y - 63 Were any threats, promises or inducements made to Are HeClesky to get him to give thet information te vou? a NO, Bir. ¢ Continue, please, A Page 10. “"Jowers: From that location, could you see the police officer as he stepped through the front door? "MeCleskys I couldn't see the police officer when he stepped through the door, and the only thing I could see, from where I was laying on the floor, was his feet, but 1 couldn't see his face, "Jowers:s After the police officer passed by you, approximately how many seconds had passed before you heard the two shots? "MeClesky: 1. would say about fifteen seconds, oo. because 1 could see his legs go by me, and I was trving to g a < eo nim time enough to get on up there to the counter. RJowers: Did you get up off the floor, before or after you heard the shots? MeClesky: It happened in the process, 1 was getting up when the shots were fired and I immediately fled from the stove, "Jowers: Did you know the police officer had been shot? "HoCleskys: Wo, I didn't have any Knowledge that front door a rah Lo ty ran aown arriving & L Rad dos £8 Fadi £% "HeClegkys the 2 ol ei 3 ¥ PoE YER Ne 8 TR A . i wi an TR I BnOt, Le I thought that the police ted me running out tne JdoOr amd wag shooting that were si 5 WEYL pb Ciel “ TI 3p i LiL A 03K a ple Ae Rea i Sif 8A LV» the information on that page given to you 8ir. any threats, promises or inducements used pn WE : p— ve PO way iv aT ie, Vu Th 4 si you the information on page? Would you continue. . BB ng, ae ah , pS h a | il. JOWerss you heard the shots, eg uly i DESEO I Yar & Clesrys WO shots. WERKE I What did YOu qo after you heard the CLATCEBAYS or. a BOWLES wers: Hawme the people that got into the 5 ae gn pire T Snow OR | Sp ra Ti gin - 5 my by wou im WE from location where the car was pal El inmediately ran out 3 . . 3h o Lp al YN fh ST or EY BPN ran down to the corner, back to my right, - is} pr ARP EE NA a oft gn id @ wi had ny car parked. Car when at TT re * Po 5 ho #8 3 pe om 2 - a RB ) “ it seeped LO me that everyone was game TlAg, front door. how ard Cay RP: Nis "hecClesky: David Barney [sic], Ben Wright, Bernard Dupree. "Jowers: Where did you go when you left the Dixie Furniture Company? "HoeClesky: All of us left together, we went to Dupree's house. "Harris: While you all were in the car after the robbery, did you all have any conversation pertaining to the shooting which occurred at the Dixie Furniture, located at J Marietta Street? "HeCleskyt The only conversation that 1 recall, was that everybody was confused as to which direction we were going to go. Yhis is when Dupree said that we could go to his houBG « "Harris: Have you discussed with the other com=- & panions who shot the police officer at the furniture store? *rocCleskys Ho, I have not discussed it." & And was the information on that page given to you freely and voluntarily? A Yes, sir, it was, 4 And was any inducements, promises, rewards used to set Hr. MeClesky to give vou that information? ow - > pe 4 {2 ould you continue, a Page 12. “"Jowers: What type of weapon were you - - bh 3 t d - Saa t i | 54 x wh Co 5 E 2 J b a ha Py " avolver, brown handled, black barrel, "Jowers: Where did you get this weapon from? "MoeClesky: I got it from Ben Wright. "Harris: When did you get the weapon from Ben Wright? "MceClesky: May 13th, 1978, while we were in my car. I was driving and Ben handed me the weapon, "Jowers: What did you do with the ,22 pistol that you used In the robbery? "HeClesky: 1 gave it back to Hen Wright. "Jowerss How long have you been khowing David Barney [sic]? "HeClesky: I met David back in June of 77." At this point our secretary who had, I don't know if she wasn there, she wasn't there when we started the state ment, that is why we had used the Missing Persons' secretary, He. Margene Turner, however, I think at this time our secretary had returned to the office and 1 went around so that I could release that secretary and so she could continue typing, and I think she pronounces her name Offutt, and she continued at that point. "Harris: hr. MeClesky, you stated earlier in your statement that after the robbery, you and vour other companions, -5 28 went to Dupree's house, What did you all do when you arrived there? PHeCleskyts When we arrived, we went on the inside of the house and everybody immediately changed clothes and after (} they had counted all the money out and split it up, Dupree vemalined at home, David Burney went in another direction, Ben Wright and I left together and I took him to Hebaniel Street.” J How, was the information on that page given to you freely and voluntarily by #r., HeClesky? A Yes, 8ir. {2 Here any promises, inducements or threats made to £3 i rt Ro ng Ld MeClesky to give you that information? A No, sir. * Would you please continue, A Page 43. "Harris: Mr. HMeClesky, what share of the money did you receive, once it wag divided up? "ieCleskys It was either $160 or £180, I can't be specific. "Harriss Have vou ever seen Ben Wright with any weapons besldes the .410 ghotgun and the ,22 caliber revolver that you made mention of earlier in your statement? "HeCleskys Yes, 1 have seen [him] with another Kind, but I don't know exactly what Kind it was or where it cone "Harris: Can you describe the one that you seen? ® on ok TRG HAD | SO § Ks GRY 4 Raarris: Do you recall where ago it was when you sav this weapon? It was about a store robbery and at that time with him at all tines. He sald want to get caught emply at parson Jowerss Have vou been advi tional rights? "MeCleskys Yee, ®Jowers: Did vou understand "Jowers: Were there any Be a $n 3 PR a "i ag pi HA Loe Loy to induce you to nake these questions "HoeCleskyt Ho. n of End ol All right, sir. completed, how did you about getting £0 i if it was signed? 5 H f ig standard 7 it was silver, chrome plated Wen on gin 18 BAG the tricks procedure you Hen was CEvOolver. were and how long pefore the Dixie keeping the was 'hot' and He kept it on his 2 rama I ve i a of vour Constitu- Se ”~ Li Gr promised sau NG TO answer statement was ££ br statement with ne, I gave all thirteen pages to the defendant, Mr, Warren McClesky, and at that time I instructed him to read or if there was typing error anvtihing, a Qver the statement and or anything that he «id not agree with, we vould have it typed satisfaction, and he did not have to sign WV ied everything was the way od er 2 be "ei if +B it and after he completed reading 1t, he sign the statement. Sir. sign sir, he did. {J And did you witness all pages? A ies, Sir. a How, what wae done after the st Okay. After he had signed the sta witnessed by the people that were present, taken to the City Jail, over to until atement and meat nls he At thi £3 was allowed to wag Signed? atten it was ent, at that time 6 All right, sir. Sir, 1 show you what has been marked as State's Exhibit Number 21. Can you tell the Court and jury what that is, siy? FY Yes. buring the question and answer session I asked Mr. McClesky if I showed him an aerial photograph that had been taken from a helicopter by a City of atlanta I.D, technician, & Mrs, Cortez, I asked him could he show me the locations where he had parked his vehicle the first time and second time, and at that time he stated he would like to take a logk at them. I went and picked up the photographs. I gave him this photo- graph here, which my records show 1g Humber 5 of uy photograpns. At that time he pointed to a location, and he stated, "This is where TI was at the first time, and this is where I was at the gsacontd time." He stated he would write "first" and write ¥"second® and he would put his initials by “first” where he had marked the first time he came and where he had parked the second time. At that time I asked hin if he would sign his name to the other side, if he didn't object. He did not, and he signed his name, Warren MeClesky, and he dated it 5-31-78, 0 Now, did he sign the initial two locations freely and voluntarily? 5 Yes, 51r. ? J u t e b+ ~ LW re % pid you coerce him or threaten | anything to have him initial those photographs? £ FY HO r 5 ir # x Pe 8 tow, did vou see Hr, MeClesky at any time after A Yes, sir, it was on June the 2nd, 1978. On June the 2nd, 1978, 1 came to the Homicide Office and 1 just happened to look down and I saw a newspaper that had pictures of the defendants that had been arrested in connection with the shooting of Officer Schlatt on May the 13th, 1878, at the gixie Furniture, At this time I realized that our witnesses that I felt was the key withesses, Ms. Mamie Thomas, had not viewed a lineup, & physical lineup, and at that time I immediately called out to Dizie Purniture Company and I went through the procedure of ne trying to insure that she 1} ad not seen a newspaper that they V d ny H rh % p on He? pon or WF 3 he 3 a ~ ny 5 3 py hd e d 5% i bo Woh Fi 4 ber 25 Wn eed A 4 4 4 fe ¢ 26 V pre { ory nr iy = ps E o W r a d ah | a od Sonu ER Cffice at A (J area? oo" £4 iJ Hqcllesky A Can you observe the lineup ares from the Homicide A all? 1 Now, was Mamie Thomas ever taken back to the lineup HO, Bir. Did you ever take her into the presence Of Warren at that time or any other time that you are aware of? Ho, six. Po you know of an HO, 81tr. How, waa Classie Barnwell down there on June the 2nd, 19782 # her into Fe , wl f % b Td A > ov | FON Mr. McClesky had urned in Ho, sir. Have you ever attempted Co or have you ever brought the presence of Warren HeClegky that you know of? De you know of anyone else that has? Do you know any lineup that warren MeClesky has ever Kow, do you recall the words that you and im over to you? On may the 31st when Detective Lieutenant Perry Bi Yes, slr. 1 was standing in the Homicide Office, <a po fn 0 I ET a = Bhs ype pb roren Ne aver Nl POPS A: i Te ’ > he Fe 3» and as Lieutenant Perry walxed through the door, I think # "Jowers, he wants to talk to vou." 1 walked over to hin. gald, "You want to talk to me?" He said, "Yes." He said thing to the effect, they are trying to stick this on me Hr. MecClesky was directly behind him, and the Lieutenant said, BOE = Or are trying to hang me with this, and at that time we proceeded to > i the Missing Persons Office. pet J Q Curing the time that you were interviewing Mr. on May the 3lst, 1976, did you give him anything to eat or d A Yeg, sir, we had -- we started questioning him a M na ~ A 4 aClesky rink ? na we started right after noon, after lunchtime, and at one time he indicated that he wanted some Clgarettes and some potato chips, and I went upstairs and I bought some popcorn, I think some potate chips and clgarettes, and I came back and he potato chips and the cigarettes, “ & Did he have anything to drink, sir? that this interview was going on? x RF ic” a oh £4 Yes pF & = ag 1 stated, we stopped so I could go upstairs and get the had A I really don't recall whether he had a drink or ire We had == the interview had started, the 519 3 WY o All right, sir. Rid you ever leave during the time and drinks -- correction, the popcorn and the potato chips and the cigarettes, oi ba 6 B00 do ¥ and who was left with Mr, Mellesky at that time? 2 Me. Margene Turner, who is the secretary at Hissing Persons, and Sergeant Bturgis, 4) And was she there when you left, as far as you know? - Se i s ps % gite just in the vifice? A Ho, sir, we had kind of came into her office. It was her office and she allowed us to come in to take the statement, and she continued doing her business of missing persons. (2 80 she didn't take part in the guestioning and answering? ££ Ld Po et a Fi s 3 f 2 » as th % Oy £8 r y by pos t [ 4 3 4 He , - & & in a ¢ u y P e i 15 ) 4 E a ¥ #* food = = ¥, 4 ww oe & 44 ba 3 £ 5 e r the tise? BY oo po “now Fi IB, BAY Do you think that there might have been any time when she might have left? A I can't recalls I think she got up several times to go bring some people -- to talk to some people that were coming up to the front. Usually that is Ms. Turner's duties; if I am not mistaken, she gets up whenever someone comes in, 1 think she got up a couple of tines. & Now, is that a long statement from what you some= times take in homigide investigations? oe FF a A Yag, sir, it's very long. {J Ang did that take a lot of {; And do know about how much time it took? A It was approximately two hours; could be more or it could be a little less, {2 Could it have been considerably more? A I don't think it could have been too mach more from that, This started about 1:30, somewhere in there, We had stopped and HS « Offutt, I think she arrives at about Lifteen to four or something like that, and when she came in, that's whan we pilcked up and ghe just finished up the last tiiree or four gquestiong, or whatever was on nere. ¥ 80 she finished up when she came ony # bhe comes on at what Lime? A She reports at four o'clock, but she comes in jus pS -~ {) Did you see her when she came in, sir? 5 HO, sir, I can't veally recall how I was aware that she was there, but someone told me that Ms, Turner had to prepare to leave, and at that time I thanked her for starting the question and answer session in the stetement and I immedlately went around, I think I returned back to the Homicide Office where we Con- pleted the ¢ i Be hp F oo Foy ME pn - - So ain i gt ge ong wg A TS UESTIONANG « I'am not sure whether the secretary came 0, WOW, Liiacer -- rather, betective Jowers, do you rec ra | t vol ay, ds t FoR RY Po t PY KP w £8 Fg: TR ER ar re 3. 3 Pa Pon oh -~ % Cdl WRELNEL OF LOL any OL the pages had to Le retvped at the > a time that this statement was being taken z A NO 8ir, there was no pages retyped. ol Could it have Deen while vou were out of the room? Xe arity sns H Pr Bo ob om 3 pn dw Me TURNER: 1 am goldnyg to object, The witness has answered no twice, i don't know what further answer he Cp a 5% ~ Li x Boe , pe Ta ; i. § os § ! . 1 wants, but I think the question has been answered, THE COURT: I will overrule the objection. HE COURT: I will overrule the objection at this tine. ows $* «$y HN, Wu he ante ging any OI the pages: {3 The aerial view that you had taken, was that taken under your control and taken at your suggestion? = NN 4 p e 5:1 ® jo a' s oo Jr fy ~ ¥ n p bi t £5 r t ed og pe J F5 24 o ad 5 S i d 1 a d ph ot ho : a E™ 5 8 -~ b-- 4 Ga Lg HA s bo t Poo p! Sd a k e — Fr i Pcs 2% , TE o doped Bn Nw pa oS a Wa: - 1 a dh th RPh ££ ogg a MAPS © w somewhat show the area since we knew for a fact that -- well, we Knew that the suspects had fled In that direction, uo we were trying to gel something we could use whenever talking to -¥ ww OF EAR TER oY FET ra » nT $B 3 pre be 3 ‘ y chi hp 5 3 . wie. cov pu arine 0 Fg RR - Some witnesses or something, that we would have sone thing to show them so they could pinpoint things out for us. 8 poe you know when State's Exhibit Number 21 was A Yes, sir, this photograph was taken on May the 24th, 1978. Be wy A - » a Oo wu gen & 8 oy we x i RL (8%. ARG are you familiar with that areca? A Yen ¢ BAY» I ane Does State's Exhibit Number 21, is that a true and qecurate representation of that general area, sir? A Yes, sir, it is i a be £3 LR Eo a J 1 marked as State's Exhibit us Lh 1 show vou what has bee Humber 20. Can vou entify that, sir? A Veg, sir, it's an aerial photograph and it shows the front of the Dixie Furniture Company and it shows Marietta rou can see the Dixie Furniture Company truck at Street. Also, 3 the loading dock and you can see the parking lot, but you can't directly behind the bullding. {J Was that photograph taken at your request, sir? A Yas, Bile 4 Do you know what date it was taken? A Yes, sir, this photograph wag taken alsc on Nay i, hind does that truly and accurately reflect the area s s #, Sir, I show you what has been marked as Btate's Exhibit Busber 19. Are vou familiar with that photograph? A 168, S81iY. 5 Fo g? Was that taken under your control and supervigion? A Ho, 8ir. ¥ Did you observe that particular object in that photograph? £0 And do vou know where that -- where the logation of A Yes, sir, it was taken from a Dempuater Dumpster around the corner from the Dixie Purniture Compény. Detective walker supervised this particular shot. before or at the time or before the photograph wag taken? A Would vou say again, please? & Py vi FS ne Did you observe the item in that photograph before it was removed? A Yes, Sire. Gd Uoes State's Exhibit Humber 19% truly reflect the item you saw in the Dempster Dumpster on May the 13th, 19787 Ge - : py 5 ¥ Fo fn PERE Sg RESON $ vg cu Xo} on Fy ES wm gn Tk eV a of bo G2 Sut you did not supervise the taking of the photo- A Wo, sir, I returned back to the crime scene and Detective Walker went back with an I.D, technician and the photograph was Laken. ; All right, sir. But does that truly and accurately represent ve—- Ed A Yee, sir. 2 -= the inside of that Dempster Dumpster? A Yes, 8ire » i Sir, I show vou what has been marked as Defendant's Exhibit Number 1 and ask if that pack of photographs contains wh > a” Sa ps on HN ss” oN ve aol me Be 4 $4 ”™~ it ame Lv a PHOEOYE aph of Defendant McCles Ly? W w Pa ce WP bt # 5 » 2 a 38 5 - r e 45 : ed » { and did you observe Mr, HceClesky on May the 31st, 197872 FL) Yad, sire. {1% Did he appear as he does in that photograph on Ho, sir. At the time that 1 first observed Sp Yor 5 oy FARE at Rec ni ad 5 firm 0% 3 p . es 3 ) . 2 bre pe p wie woh Yon or ps Po. oy 4 Mr. McClesky he had a poustache, and this photograph here does Se id not have a noustache, 0 All right, sir. Where did you observe him with a & At == TI believe it was on Marietta Street == correction, Marietta, Ceorgia, on James Street at his residence ® at the time he was taken into custody by the Cobb County authori- f Fd. 1 ri 4 h t yr = i Ve Are bf rid he had 3 moustache? Fol Ye 5 F | & i 5 * And. how about May the 3 A Cn Hay the 31st he had a nous tache when he arrived at the after he was placed in the City Jalil photographs 80 1 could use then graphic lineup, I noticed that the however, the photograph a at the Marie Cebb County p Se > hy gen oo 2.2 ~ BS " wil a gk " 5 however, I Could not use that photograph he Bry ee 4 wah 4 ba bg \ ws 13 PT AT, 3 vai Pa £ t GY: UB€ a LaCRYgTOouUnG that has lines in our pletures have lines in the back, and if 1 had Se tn neh RAR Ra BE gins tA nave stood out from our TR take Police Department had that were taken in the City of photographs, plus saving on May the 30th I think he the dopariment; however, I went to pick up in 8 lineup, a photo=- ustache had been removed; on the 30th up in a 2 fi aay a moustache; because Dack of it and Atlanta, we don't photograph it “ it has the name R ‘ 3 * x 1 NC Q Also it's a different sige, is it not? Pes It's a different size, it's a different type. . S0 the photograph then that you showed to Mamie 01 n ov sus en owabs A sadn Thomas was which r i ek a a sn ar le Bo ah I snowed her thesge A fo 8 41 pag bia ns A] ve Bx Pw Go ie hs a a did Not nave enouglt padtographs HICLOgrapns 8 here. I did not have from the Cobb County Police Department that I felt was close to the makeup of Hr, MeClesky tO use, 80 1 had tO go with the photographs I had. 8 Sir, what was the date of the preliminary hearing? A On Wednesday, June the 7th, 1%78, at approximately 2:00 A.M,, a preliminary hearing was held at the City of Atlanta Municipal Court. {J Pid vou observe Mra. McClesky on that date? Fl Yes, Sir. 0 Did he have a moustache oy did he not? & Hoy Bir. TO the best of my memory I did not see a 0 How about on June the dnd when you had Mamie Thomas down for a lineup, did Mr. McClesky have & moustache at that tine? i Ho, sir. 3: How, have vou observed and checked the furniture out at Pixie Furniture Company, sir? A Yes, 8ir. : L# Do vou have an opinion as to whether =—- PY Re TURHEK: Your Honor, beiore we get into that, I think we are going to have to qualify him as sone type of expert, I don't know what the question is, but if he is going to give an opinion, there should be some == MR. PARKER: 1 will rephrase the question. y 4 FT, Tsu wav Soro ”~ 3? & 4 PE TE | do 8 3 yan » gor RR | |¥) (By Mr. Parker) Have you examined the chairs and ” 3 . th w Bo in on prog a Fa & Y oy, Nhe pow Mi 8. Po CAT » TE gn the couches on the floor on display out there? a Sp TARY ih Ee x Be . SE Ba GLO YOU ¢go aout «oling when I first arrived at the . was locked and Seryeant Paschal had i £2 8 yor po $n Vl Sg jo Bie 2 dt Tg i ow a gon A ~ The first thing that came vo my mind was body could still be in ever yvbo wien the shooting started. 1 started for something for somebody to e¢rawl under, that was only had about of the furniture front in the gtore was $3 up Y, Bid to crawl under YOu attempt A Ho, sir. Q Did vou observe any furniture that that cover the entire A Yes, 8 worked the that was partitioned off from the around there. They had a bed b ’ the floor. The touching the floor, That was the recall in EA I 1 . » on 3 DRS Q “he only bed what, sir? FA The only bed that I recall the round bed. I think it had kind of a DEOWn Colors. -54 4 Beene, a o4 ges a secure to walking three area that was other area, & round bed, framework was only tiiat? tiie front dooy the Crime sgene. look around, some- Bn w RE ™ x N ot ~ dy didn't get out around looking Host of the furniture inch clearance, and lamps. anything? you could have gtore? up and I looked but it round a8 a to floor, i bed I really in the store wage i Poa Ba ih ae A a A SOME Aid OF ou om ive an dor 4 GW i 4 hd f = as been marked ag Ltate's * Bly, 1 show you wha Exhibit Humber ll. 1I% that the coat that you showed to Mr. MeClesky while you were interviewing him on May the 31st? pal Yes, sir. i Is that a photograph of the coat? sh Of the black leathery Jacket that wag found in the storage room where the sale was located. The jacket was lying in front of the safe. 0 That is the same coat that you digplayed to him? A Yes, B81r. 0 Mow, to your knowledge, sir, has the Atlanta Police Departuent recovered any weapons from any of these delendanta? A HO, Biv. * How about the one in Harietta, are vou aware of oo that, sir? {) Ht 1064 James Street? *, Are you aware of any weapon that was recovered at 1064 James Street? A Yes, sir, there was a weapon, but this weapon, I think, vas identified as being the property of another gentle- wan that was living there. ~ { » vw " “ § ~ rol 90 to Pine Bluff, Arkansas? o ¢ ; oR » Ted a 3 “% oF $ Lo vou vecall when ¥y Pon a EIT Caps kK 4 n +4 Yes, Sil e 4 went went to Harietta. the OL Aransas in Pine Eluif, conduct an interview with hi i | 5 5 LR Vl 57 ME es PAKELDRS four withess, gir. TURNERS to be quite vou want to recess N V $9 wie Cross 1h the morning HR. TURKER: anét THE COURT: sn Po vy 8% on gon Be, 1 uN ge Fog ge adjourn or tha nights Pg vot the pase don't discuss it with and VOU os EO salve We'll start promptly at & 7% | TR rg, v Hoy at {¥hereupon, the and the 93 LEE ES PNERY TEE THE COURS: ¢ Buspects, Hr. Ben Wright, 1 was ‘ vhs ad Honor, tn Your Honor, extensive. YOu went there, i Lhere [Or the san had bee Te gin pt . gsres Lo LG you want reason I had - I was advised to go to Pine Bluff because go out and to my crogs-examination is to gat started or how do you suggest we handle Jarry 4 Ladies and gentlemen, don't on , ‘etired i I 8 anyone, don't Gisocuss it 4 {J in the £ jo! P33 from proceedings were adjourned, to be reconvened 30 o'clock, AsM., on the following dav.) the Mavbe it would De better to start your so I wouldn't have to interrupt you. believe we'll ald yesterday, let anyone EMORY yOur=~ BOEING « Courtroom, at Bring the jury in. (Whereupon, the jury returned to the courtroom after wiiich the following proceedings were had.) THE COURT All right, let's proceed, 1 believe ou are ready for cross=examination on Detective Jowers? HR. TUREER: Yes, sir, Your Honor. THE COURT: Detective Jowers, just consider yourself under the oath you took yesterday. CROSS=-EXAMINATION { When you initially guestioned Mrs HeClesky in Marietta, that was on May 30th, I believe, is that correct? A Yes, Sir. ¥ Cn that first occasion he told you he didn't know | # You didn't see him any more after that, is that A That's correct. i ~= Until the 31st, the next day? J Okay, Now, at the time that you initially arrested Hre MeClesky, it lg also true that warrants were belibg executed on one other co-defendant, is that right? $s ER TW | Ps rT b 4 nt PORE DPIC NE PR J a Ta be § wn 5 EE Co An PRL DI i TL A You said when I was arresting him. I wasn't arresting ” & in other words, the two arrests were going on at about the gane A I later discovered a a ve } F o a m 5 &e " ES 2 61 rm ® ¢ Up until that time you all hadn't taken a statement from == I believe that individual was David Burney, ig that A vie had not taken & statement that had been reduced to writing, no. i But you all had taken a statement from David Burney on the 30th, is that correct? A & verbal statement, ves, \ Bi grin dog Pay foe Fes gn § & ox N wig Boe gol ny ot de gro w 1 OY EE Ee a LG BNL h hat the 4 1rst sta tepent vou al 1 0a LLIN i 4 Yow wy NRE ee FRE bX ay a5 ie wy Tu £5 $ wn Rd ae ww 4 Agni jo Lr Le LILaY » How, Hr. Helle Sky was in Marietta at that #, dad you all released any news of this tO the news media? «8 Ge Nd w A I had not. Q Well, did vou read or see any publicity on the fact 2 8 ot Bg 3S fn Mr. Burney having given a statement? 5 pH Ra EE re RE TL Th Tal Rr Fi NOy, 8i¥, OU To my Lnowledge . L& S50 Hr. McClegky could not have Known that Mr. Burney had given a statement because he was in Marietta, ig that correct? A I can't answer that. ¥, let's put it like this, Did you tell him anything A HO, I haven't. 1 did not, Po i 4 After you talked to * him on the 30th do you know 1% any other officer from the Atlanta Police Department interviewed A I don't know if -= to my knowledge nO one else inter- viewed Mr, HMeClesky after I interviewed him, no, except for the time Lieutenant Perry and Sergeant MeConnell went to pick him L CGkay., On one day he says he doesn't know anything about the crime, correct? F2\ yes, Sir. | & Cray. How, the next time vou see him 183 the next > 3 day, 18 that right? oh Q And the first thing he says to you is, "I want to tell you what happened, they are trying to --" what were the % words he used? p eas as ee Eo pm ay a ai Be a - 1 is aot ee ih ~ (IY A something to the effect they axe trying to stick 3 4 dat 1 Yor don ww oh oe RIAN. ram 34 on " 5 § pe PB So this on nme, they are trying to hang this on ne. om , P r o pid vou ask him what he meant by that? A WO, Bit. THE COURT: Fr. Turner, I don't want to interrupt. you, but most lawvers do thig. You gum up. There 18 no provision for & lawyer to say this happened and this happened, The jury remembers what happened and they renember the testimony just as well as you do. I mean, it is a temptation, I used to be a trial lawyer, I did it, too, when I was a trial lawyer. As a trial juwige 1 try to stop its It takes uj 1 & y time unnecessarily. 3 FH 4 (By Hr, Turner) Did you inguire ag Lo what he di e Po s meant when he sald that? FA HO, Bir. ¥ Who was with him when he sald that? A fe was standing == in fact, he was standing by some file cabinets that we had. He valked in and he moved over by the file cabinets, He was standing by himself when he said it, U You stated before or testified before, I Delieve, that all of his statements were freely and voluntarily given to vou, is that correct? , Uo vou know what was done or sald to Hr. HMeClesky on wl — the ride from Marietta to Atlanta? {2 Who went to pick him up in Marietta? & A Lieutenant WwW. EK. Perry, the Conmander of the Homiclde 2% Sauad, and Sergeant Helonnell, my supervisor, id ’ We 4 | k LA S50 you don't know whether any threats, promises £51 ™ we ~ inducements were made to him at that time, do you? A No, sir, I sure don't, # Okay. Kow, what is an inducement? MR. PARKER: Objection; I believe that is a legal term that the Court will have to instruct the Jury one MRe WURNER: Your Honor, 1 think he testified before that no promises =- THE COURT: Why don't you ask him what he meant Ly the word “inducement”. lik. TURHERs “hat is what I thought -~ I asked him what does inducement mean. When I asked that I was making it personal. THE COURT: If vou are asking a legal question, I will answer that for the juarys If you are asking what he means, I will let you ask the question, 0 (8y Hr. Turner) What do you mean by inducement? " Lid 1 try to force him or use some other neans or threats to get him to make a statements w r o a P s S80 in your definition of inducement, inducement is equivalent to a threat, is that correct? A Sone force is used other than just voluntarily giving 3 1% A r [ 1 #, ed La a v - = 5 | Sp a h a vour eduivalent for inducement, is that A Yes, sir, A Okay. I8 that the -~ 1 strike that. low, when he gave the statenent to you, who else was praesent at that time? A What statement are we talking about? 0 In the office? A The one that wag reduced to writing in the Atlanta Police Department? {) Right. A The secretary, Ms, Margene Turner, bergeant Sturgis, who left, and she left and she would come back, Detective Harris f the Homicide 8Sguad, he came in and ne would come in and look and he would leave, Fs bor ed So gn # & . 5 $ Pi "e e o n = om r& ) Nf 21 a! ba t &* a d i & ~ # 5 4 ps & Hn ~~ a or = - Li 4 $ 1 "2 & Yes, 8ir. fas there anvthing unusual about your interview seagsion with Mr, McClesky that day? A NO, 81¥. 9 Did you do anything out of your normal practices and procedures in interrogating hin? A No, sir, not to my knowledge, The fact is that 1 was trying to be very nice and very polite to him since he was giving 2 eS) Ba @ . -552= thing to force him to get angry with me or anything. G0 you were trying to get him to go along with the program, 80 LO spear, is that right? FN Ho, sir, I was trying to keep him in the Prog ran that he was in, i All right, and how were you trying to keep him in > t] that ogra pr a I wasn't trying to make a I Mr. HeClesky or Detective Jowers, the way we had started out. 8 Which was friendly? A Yog, sir. 0 All right. pid the atmos A You, sir. # Did you all have a discus A Ag == I don't recall disc an attractive lady? There is a Maan : who 18 & very attractive ny Loh Ba vy friction between wanted to the atmosphere phere vemain friendly? about fine women? ing anything about == vou gergeant, sergeant Sturgis, 8 Lhere, She got up and walked out of the room, I remember HMeClesky looked at her, and he Kind of smiled, and I looked at him and nodded as to Say, yes, she's nice, 0 You don't recall having a discussion with him about it? A fe discussed many things, I just don't -- anything If it statement, two days would have been spent, { Isn't it a fact that vou all were together from about 1:30 until about 7:00 that night in terms of getting the statement? A It's possible, but I don't recall, & What is your testimony now, how many hours w= A I'm saying to the best I can remember, it was about four o'clock, It could have been a little longer, it could have been a little less. I really don't remember. a You have thirteen or: fourteen pages there, is that WHE CWO days, if he wanted To spen wi two davs giving particular about a =-- other than Sergeant Sturgis who was there, LE How, you say the Interrogation started at 1:30, is that correct? A Yes, sir. That is what is on the timing, ves, ¥ And you say that it lasted or your testimony yes— terday was that it lasted for about two to two and a half hours? A 0. the best that 1 can remember, sire. I would like te say this. There was —-- since the very beginning of this investigation I have been involved in it, I was averaging some- where around sixteen hours a day. Time didn't mean anything to pe any nore, 1 was just after vresulis. I don't recall the exact time, and 1f you notice, I had to look up to find out what time the statement actually started. It wasn't that important to me What was important to me was giving him an opportunity. & right? iow long 41d it take to type them up? pe re Bo ~, % A Sir, as I have stated earlier, to the best 1 can remenber, they started about 1:30, it was after 4:00. It could have been shorter, it could have been longer, I just don't " Fm ks » 4 gy “8 Re FLO Ra ir a ip bi So § wy 25 an A 4 on he uf EF * fou gay you all discussed many things, This was off the record, was 1t? Fo we discussed -~ he was talking very freely. Ve dis # cussed many things. I just can't pinpoint ~~ if you are asking gid we just talk about this case, no, we discussed sone other things. We just kind of was relaxing, it was kind of a relaxed # SO vou all relaxed for about five or six hours? A Sir, as I stated earlier, I don't recall exactly the time we completed the statement and the question and answer gession, Yo the best I can remeber == 1 am basing that on the fact that one secretary started it and another secretary cane in, and I guess I am putting together when Ms, CI{futt came in it was about four o'clock. It could heve been a little later than that before I realized she was over there or it could have Leen before that, I really just don't remember. Q Ail right, Now, what, if anything, did vou give Mr. McClesky to help him relax while vou spent all of that time together? A I didn't give him anything to relax. He asked for some cilgavettes and he asked for =~ I think it was Bergeant HeConnell or somebody came back and said, "IX am going upstairs to get something to eat, do you want something to drink," and at that time I asked Mr, McClesky did he care for anything. As I have stated, we were talking and we were very relaxed. As you have pointed out, we discussed many things. le asked for a Coke, and I didn't see any reason to deny him potatoe chips or whatever it was, cigarettes; if he wanted it, then he could have it. But what all di £ 7 ay I you all buy him? A oir, as I atated earlier, I do recall something about some potato chips and I recall something about cigarettes, {2 What about popcorn? A I think I had a bag of popcorn. We have a microwave oven upstairs and we can heat it up and it's delicious when it's HOt $ Who pald for all of that? A In all probability it came out of my pocket, if I an not mistaken, #. Was there any discussion about what type of sentence Mr. MeClesky might get in exchange for his information to you? A No, sir, I am only an investicator. The courts are something entirely different from my field and I can't promise, i can't even discuss that. In fact, as I stated earlier, on -556=- another case where & young man vanted to discugs a sentence, we had to agk that Mr. Slaton come over to discuss this with im because we are not authorized to do it, 0 That sane young nan asked for a lawyer, didn't he? A Negative, he asked for Hrs Lewis Slaton. # on't you remember testifying that he called an attorney, that you allowed him == & No, sir, I have not testified that he called an attorney. 3, He didn't try and call Mr. Bill Gower while he wag == ho, FA I have not testified to that. If he did, it was without ay Knowledge, and I have not testified to that. ¥ Ghay. Row, what, if anything, did Mr. McClegky say to you about what he hoped to get out of making the statement, Or was ne just making it without any expectation of anything? A Biv, I don't recall him mentioning that. The only 4 pa sis a Pre H.R Drea pr. . Bary is ¥ 1 3 Tm, " a 1 » Bn Rin ie aa ov thing, as I stated earlier, he did -- he stated that they are trying to hang this on me and I want to get it straight, or TX whatever, that is the only thing I recall he said, He said, "They are not going te hang this on me." He did state something about I was there and I robbed, but they are not going te hang i BC orf ¢ fu 4 ¥ “ty % 3 a5 ‘ a 2 OF ¥ % = zu BT i 2 Fass 2 All x cnt WOW, & little == well vesterday you mace PY a point cut of discussing the fact that Mr. HeClesky didn't have 73 £ a moustache in one of the pictures that you shoved to, I believe, iE SR B57 a Mrs. Mamie Thomas, is that correct A Ys, Bir. ¥ All right. Were you inp had difficulty in identifying Mr. Heo A Nop sir, I didn't imply { Well, what was the signi COURT: Well, he ans all he did. He couldn't know asked him the questions, unles in another man's sind, I can't you. 1 don't believe any of u MRe TURRER: I think 1 ¢ Wel hd * { (By Hr. Turner) Hr. Hcl at the preliminary hearing, did he? a BNO py BlT ee L% in that day Hrs, Thomas A Yes, #1r. { Oray.s Bow, in terms of oo WP TI I 2% 2h 2% gi po Sse 3 3 bron ABE gtatement, can you describe the offi that type of thing? A Are wae talking about the § well, what was the first wheh vou were in Marietta, wasn't it ? Licance of the wered cuestions, iat is why the District Attorney 8 he does, What goes on and neithe x & power to Jd an make point in lesky d 4 tol La ye 44 Ud i REP TO TEN A. : " Mr. MeClesky giving was in, the tine t recogni another size, gecond time WE Hh . LJ ¥ + x ¢ ¥ 3 The second time, it's a -- it's roeraon i A SR LS WH Sl ETT CR he TI do Office and it's not really that wid Bin an 4 $= Te Oe gk Tx oN gi dis Tn ai Tot a0 wn Sits FF g ds Ry i a pe Yo $5 hut it has three degks and it has a degk LO po 4 for the officers and a degk for the superio are together, next to each other. 5 Okay. bow, did you ever leave =, with the secretary who was taking his state | Why did you do that? wb oh Fi I went to get the potato chips police officer, wasn't 8. And vou mean you left him alone was taking a statement from hin? A That ig not unusual, As 1 have Mg. Turner was there, and to the best of wy Bturgis, who is a police officer, was there walked out, to the best of my memory, and 1 really walk out of the building. There are would come about in trying to leave the bul Go Well, how many times did you le A ir, I really don't recall, I a, it's kind of Ionu, #9 r a secretary, 4 desk r officers, and they Mr. MeClesky alone meant? re, ow foi sa Bw Br gn EB he clgareties., with murdering a stated, there was =—- Benory, bergeant in the office when 1 t's not that easy to some problems that E sve him alone? go recall going to buy. the == to purchase the potato chips and the clgarsttes, | How long were you gone? takes about ten minutes or the popcorn, sO about ten minutes. { How long did it take ‘you to purch A It's a machine upstairs on the fo 0 Ckays. How, in terms of the state: Mr. HceClesky gave, isn't it a fact that he ¢ he gave a one page statement, and that was to A Sir, as 1 Btated earlier, to the I don't recall any statement being torn up. when I walked in the office I asked him to go ip hig » ~ in Own words what he wanted to tell about had made his statement that I would conduct & answer session with hin. i Well, let's put it like this. If torn up, would you have been aware of 1t? A No, sir, not necessarily. The se the typing, most of them have been with the d Make a typing error, it's nothing unusual for and start over. As I have stated earlier, be to sign your statement, you are given an Oppo the statement, and if there are any errors in it is going to have to be typed over anyway, are aware of this. 550 ave department, ething to warm uj the stuff? age arth fiocor. aght that & statement, rn ap? best of my mepory As 1 have stated, ahead and state it, and after he question and any statement was cretaries who do If they them to pull it out fore you are allowed wtunity to go over the statement, then and gst secretaries {2 Welly, when he was giving a statement, weren't you ng sitting there listening to him 5 BB Sv an a Boy ae i » an RS wp ws Bh ig BE 40 n - I RE TE \ 54 by ae A At the ~=- when vou start off on a statement I vithesg the statement, sir, and I was present, but as I have stated earlier, when he started talking to the secretary on the one that u d he gave freely, the one that I didn't have anything to do with no questions were asked of him, It wasn't that important that sit there and listen to him. I don't recall if I-listened to every word down the line, I don't recall that, - 0 Wouldn't you have been present when he was giving any part of his statement, wasn't that your job? A uring the question and answer session? Yes, that is why at the bottom you ask them to read it and you ask them to sign it and that is why we have a space that says withessed I witnessed to the fact that he was ecknowledging that he did make the statement aml he signed 1t, then I witnessed the fact that he sald thio. ’ Q 50 you are saying that insofar as the first statement dictated was concerned, you didn't pay any attention when he was giving it? a Yo be frank with vou, I wasn't that concerned with its I just wanted him -- one reason I wasn't there, nore Or less staring in his face, I wanted hin to just go ahead and tell what he wanted to tell about it. I didn't want him to feel like I was picking words because 1 was standing by him. a 0 Cg In all probability I stood back in the hall and let him start, I just don’t recall, On the {irst statement, &s I stated earlier, I wanted him to tell in his own words. There was no need for me tO be there, The guestion ami answer session, you can't conduct it without ne there, if vou don't know what he said in the first statement? A I take the first statement and I read it and study it and then 1 start my question and answer session. Mr. MoClesky, in up in Marietta and I had bo ot as I stated earlier, I talked to i lot of questions I wanted to ask hin. Le , well, if he had stated to the secretary who he was giving the statement to, or who was taking the statement, that something in there wasn't right, wouldn't vou have kept that paper or wouldn't you have at least looked at that paper in terng of preparing your question and answer? MRe PARKER: I believe that is hearsay. HMR. TURRER: I think it wouldn't be if he was sitting there with the secretary. THE COURT: You mean if he heard that? MRe TURMEN?D If he heard it, THE COURT: Hale your question clear, and I will 0 {By Mr. Turner) GUkay. If you were sitting there PN while he was viving a statement and you overheard him say to the 8. How can you conduct the question and answer session sl secretary, something den't right here, I want to change that, wouldn't you review that statement before it was thrown away? A If I was there and a statement had been completed and he sald something wasn't right, sure, I would have looked { Okay, low, at the sane time, a secretary wouldn't have thrown away a plece of paper or a statement where the defendant said something was not right on it without showing it to you, would she? A They do it all the time, 0 Chey they do? A Yes, sir. {J How many times has that happened to you before? A Our secretaries, they are human, they do a lot of typing, and most of their typing =-- and they are very good typists, and they have to type as we dictate to them, and some- times they will be typing, and if we make two or three errors in there, she will snateh the whole thing out, throw it in the trash can and start over again. £0 Since you Know that that was a possibility in happening, that didn't influence you in terms of paving more attention in this cage? A Bir, 1 really don't understand your question. {3 My question ie, since vou say it happens all the time, that statements are thrown away or corrected, that didn't SE Fe influence you to pay more attention to Mr. MeCleskyv's state ment of what was happening surrounding him? A Ho, 8iY, because as 1 have stated earlier, he had an opportunity, as everyone does, to lock at the statement he fo n iad made prior to signing the statement, and 1f he had stated at that tine, "Look, this is not what I said, I did not say this, I an not going to sign it," at that time I would have turned and I would have said, "Well, how do you want to phrase this,” and he would have changed it and we would have went { All right, Now, vou stated earlier, I believe, before vou interrogate someone you have a discussion with then, YOu gO over or you discuss the general nature of things, or am A Yes, sir, I like to. Aas for my investigations, I dike to talk with the person about what we == to get an idea about what we -- in fact, you could say what we are talking about, I &m discussing it with then, asking questions at that time, and then we reduce it to writing. 0 S50 you did that with Mr. MGCL esky before he made any statement, didn't you? A I did that up in Marietta, but not in the City of Atlanta on the 3lst or May the 306th, I discussed prior to reducing it to writing, but on May the 31st, 1978, in the City of Atlanta when he walked into the Atlanta office and said, “1 want to tell you what ne need. 4 Why did yo I TT had eo pr MA I had talk TP EL a. M le 3a on ds wip wy Ea Tom, re i happened, that day I did not, there a oo Bi oo on % ~ JT | TR ed Mariette am there some things that he had sald that we believe that he had he knew nore about the incident, Q All right. Bo == well, I will just strike that Moving along, were the words in that first stat WEP Ls & WE Sew ne, wag that exactly the way that Mr, HeClesky dictated the state- ment? A Sir, are you speaking of the first page in the City of Atlanta? {J Yea, i Sir, as 1 have stated, I don't recall that I sat there during tr think » in the room. I don't @¢ typing of that. As 1 have stated, ¥ & 4 ®w recall being typing of that first page. { Rll right. AY. SS io i Be gn win . CN PU, 5 did you refer to dr. M HeClesky? think wh and that is something I think at one was calling ne Jovwers, yy oS HOW , axad atmosphere, cClesky, did you call him Warren Ox ad en he arrived it vas Hr. that been doing all my felt that it better that ELE he had the detect T 4 B pe Groped 3.4. J there Guring the entire how was just trying to let him relax § detective up in Marietta, it was Jowers then, and I think I started calling bis Warren during our casual conversation with each other; however, when we started the question and answer session, I returned back to Hr, McClesky. That's right, because the guestion and answer session was recorded, wasn't it? i Beg your pardon? 6 The question and answer session was recorded, wasn't A recorded? § A Yegors was madery A Reduced to writing? LJ L&E» J, LF - £% 198 # Haile OJ Go for purposes of anything that was reduced to writing, vou referred to him as hr. MeClesky then, bot in talk- ing to him off the record you referred to him as Warren? A I referred to hiim as Mr. MeClesky ang lI stated earlier sometimes we got into a very relaxed conversation, and as I have stated sarlier, Sergeant Strugls, who was there, you get an idea of the type atmosphere that wae there by what we were talking about, she got up and walked cut and 1 nodded ny spproval and he did the same and we made sone statement about 5 Sim ES ne = EP Cvarivz 1.43 HIST I felt it would x Fou on B ma ym 0) § 2 gal a a sy BY ah su Ex gh pre Be a ty on that, ang 1t was a very rt elagxed atmos) E, * i want you to but not RATS SATIS) Pitae "= JES Bay mere than {2 3 w Lad» “3s 4 4 5 9 SaNner , a chance to ask everyth Bree tl times, I would agk that the ©oO read back the last answer to me, I didn't part of ig, THE COURT: fell, I don't know why ¥ didn't start tal » iking until you another cuestion. bh gb Evin ey TE read it hack. ups (¥herve A, PUY ing would make hin ER ER TPCT dl SY 48 HE ee PCLULOEBKY e &£% 4 TR a 1% L) ARG YOu possible, A 1 didn't there, slr. Hy obje was no need going in ise The man walked La : 8 po RE Ligation 3 EL ¥ 5 ’ the very Ww Wil i Cl 3 Turner) & I would ask iy Ret the reporter read How aid deter XE 3 conversation that we uncomfortable to keep ref anted to make hin feel as © bring any lounge chairs or . . po . a wn Toa $a % wi - ge 5 wg ctive was to make him relax. there changing the tone ai in and sald he wanted to ti " PR | SN R A TRI | # ; § 1 &¢ een QBs 14 1A. I 4 & i bps 3 F ns Oud the court re ing three times, urt reporter the last hear didn't, 1 were getting ready to ask porter to refer having I tO erring pmfortable as thing down felt there 4 rude to il me about an ad a duty to 2 try to clear the case. 1 an not going in there and anger Mr. HeClesky, bul at the sase time, I am not going to hring down any lounge chairs or color 2V or anything. {J All right, How, a composite picture was made early off in your investigation, is that correcty i Who were the people who gave the composite picture? 5 Sir, I was not present at the actual drawing. This drawing was made while I was still at the crime scene at 993 Marietta Street, an artist who is really not an artist, she is very good and she works downstairs in the Traffic Departe- ment, was called in and it's ny undertanding that she made the GLrawingg. iy rs J on Bm vie A Ey Px wats So te pg 2s § apr LE WE L% From fre. ianie Thomas! description, right? A IGE, HiT, Gs "Th an Rive Tal Bow _ AG LHP TR PIE SH A Se SH TE be Joy 4 be Asal right. Now, in terug OL verilying any OL he things that were in Fr. MeClesky's statement, have you been oe ea a bh Vii. Wray WL | Sie LG AC that jk 4 oe a »d A, Would you repeat that questio: ® Have you been able to verify any of the {acts that wR stated in his statement? Fp END EP NEY ne soya Ya al “ > : we a be orn I Sn ME PARRKEAS BOW, COUuld we clarifly #8 to which statenent we are talking about? MR, TURBER: I'm sorry, Your Honor. (J (By Mr. Turner) We are talking about the statement mah o™ the 31st, both the one page as well a F 4 x - S the question and BH8GLS 4 Yes, sir, we have. All right. What have you been able to verify? We vere able to verify the fact that he stated nad went into the store just prior to it being robbed, able to verify that == where the vehicles were parked, were ‘able tO verify that his vehicle was used, we were verify that Hr. Ben Wright, Mr. David Burney and stn ww Fras a Sdn Ba Hy BT a "ld Toes og, Sg +7 a ow y . FRArd Udpree were also present with him. We were able to that shortly after leaving that location, that they did ¥ * yd, x PR TE RTT , SRT re PE pa. Fon gn NT ¥ “ Few FE HOERATG LUDTEE 5 ONE, We were also able to verily Mr. Ben Wright did use the black leather jacket that was a0 a is a 8 SS ol RD pe a J WA, aR bo | Pp a vis a 1a ad % a A460 veriilied wiere he stated he had received the and wie hw had received the items from. We were able to s Fo gen dr ow » iS Tp Bh Se Rr Fon An oh pi go a vi dh $s shotgun Shells that were rYegoveyed at tne Mr. Jowers, beiore angthe:x , GP Ep Now a Wie, Read he . “ p PINE OED oN or Youn TR PLE IE be 3 ps this. we were aise able to verify the color of the Crile SGUeNe. we Ware Pa nt verify when he stated he went to the Ncbhaniel Street v hat, ware able Lo verily GOW Aare YOu aie (0 = $ k Pt s 84% Se TRL Er 2% 3 4 2% 25. hh Wg REPS EE ver Fog Pile FHRALKE PACQUSE MB, are You ARG LO6A , wn is asked? rf L a c Pe © £& r A S 5 THE WIDHEESs I will read it all over if you would like. Everything that he said wes verified except there was only -- everything that he said, it went along with 5 iw Our investigation. Pe rer PASS. FP BV wt ti le THO | RE WP ” % de y $« § {By oh ag Turner) Well, RWitad You Mealy iB it wiz il 34d 2% nn Ef ak 4 gn 3 if i ok Tp i a ea ft ONE 3 along with what Den Wright sald, right? Isn't that one of your verifving factors here? 1 How, vou both == Mile PA Chdections Have you finished your angwer, betective? WITHESB:r Ho, 81. v {By Mr. Turner) Okay. Go ahead and finish, by Fh o N Ao 5 an ne nah wpe TR PRITIOE Tg oon oH Sale TER at REINS Bg OF GTA A The facts that I have stated to CH WRITS VRE ILI 18( I Boy peg my wo ww Bf a pd Bed 8 APR on " b by other parties that were invoived. { Ben Wright and who else? A Mr. David Burney and sone of these -- we have =—- when he stated that they went fo the Mebhaniel Street area, we i Foe Fe. ~ a Wy A PTY Sg PTA i i TTL 3 Po ah A 3 po BR oo iY weg pw Yi yg interviewed & man who stated that he id HBT. MOCGALGBRY rR a da cv 3 ky $a Noa om a oi wa ELA 3 By a By | PE ot pn gt a ad gt " ¥ we coming in with his car, and Ben Wright, who he knew pel gonally, that confirmed that, the fact that they went into that area. into the area, how does that connect with the r F HO Wa SE ee SB Ry Me Eira ned has Fionad mated ro You asked me some of the things that he had sald a a re fe ihe so en 2 a RE. 2 N pn " 5a 4 aw fen pT oo Ps on oe 4 poy aponened and that 1s what 1 was Going i wag showing off pF 4 K] that == JI don't know what going in the area had to do with the Fiore ¥ x NS Re in ad N Bp wal a RE be BF hay EO RR, CF Be nev arte ut ” ah £2 crime, but I am saying he was 1h the McDaniel Street area. ie said he left that evening and went into the area. That is all I was saying, that he said that, wh 1 bought Hr, Ben Wright dinner, too, didn't fo HOWy YO you? A tiegative, no, sir. * Bidn't you go and pick up Hr. Eright from wherever he was? A From a beautiful country, Pine Bluff, Arkansas. { Didn't you take Hr. Wright to a restaurant or sone eating place over on Fulton Industriel Boulevard? i oo § gay ge EL Hr ie SL er vs oe PE at. in Li nat wag the purpose of taking him theres A He stated ne was hungry. 0 Ghaye. And who pald for the meal? po ) WEE ee ¢ nS 5 “he State. - ¥ # All right. How long did you all stay there? b, A I don't recall. I think 1t was about an hour. ve stopped theyre and he had a steak dinner, I had a steak dinner, when he gave you a statement, too, isn't 4 a wh > — ~ (% 4 Fe np r we i rT a “ @a A Hiv, I wrote -- we left Pine Bluff with Mr. Ben Wright. It was some eight te ten hours driving. During that whole tine we held discussions with Hr. Ben Wright, He told us many things in that ten hours, {} Well, I notice that you only did one report dealing with what he sald, and I might be wrong about that, 1 just saw one report dealing with the conversation you had at the restau- Ge rant. Where wag that, ag a natter of fact? A I don't recall the name of the retaurant, but it's near -= it's on Industrial Boulevard, and 1 think it's next to the Howard Johnson Motels It's a little small place; something gstatencnts that were given to you along the way, as you say? A The biggest reason I can tell you is that 1 didn't make that supplement that you are referring to, it was nade by Detective Barris. {J ALY right. Bid you sign 17? fa pil y BALD { Okay, Who was sitting with Mr, Wright at the time = he made the statements? & pvetective Harris. Fa A gn WT $i onan Warne hr i od in my 8 dn TPL W AnG where were you s8itiinhyg 7 A I was sitting at a table s¢ 1 could observe Hrs Den Wrilgl A segative, In fact, 1t was an le-shape ana etective Sn pak A RE Se TE TET. 5 A A pi $id pee pro Rg Elm 8 ou ex de worth OF 20 Gp “ie g B ) Harris had hig pack Lo me, Ss San WEILYNT Was nore Or iesd facing me, but I was off in an Leghépe away from them sO 1 hild= could observe his novements,. FR. TURNER: Excuse me just a minute. Q {By Mr. Turner) Okay. Isn't it a fact that after you read his initial statement that you concluded that wasn't enough, you needed to ask some follow-up guestions? A You say hig? A Hr. MeClesky's, and the initial statement 1 an referring to ig the one of the 3lat? i What 1s the question vou are asking me? o My question is, after you read his initial one page statement, didn't you determine then that you needed to ask him some questions to clarify thine A Ho, sir. As I have stated earlier, it is standard procedure with all of my homicide investigations that you are alloved to make your statement and immediately after you make your statement, any way you want to make it, if he said good morning, good morning, good morning, all the way down to the end of the page, at that time I would start ny guestion and answer session if he agreed, If he didn't want to conduct it, would stop. This is in all of my homicides Fr e wa d Pay ) TW oe mr ce ] will check, you may go over to the records, you will find every homicide that I have handled, except for maybe the first month i was in Homicide, I have been in Homicide for about three vears, I changed it, I went to that, I noticed when taking statements if detectives and investigators were to get what they wanted out of a suspect or a person they were interviewing, they had to somewhat lead him as to say okay, on such and such a date you start off and he would say on such and such a date I did this, and it would be almost the Investigator's words that was used and ‘1 didn't like it, it could be easily chellenged in court, and that is why 1 selected to go to the guestion and answer session alter every statement. You are allowed to say anvthing, if you would have said, as I stated earlier, good morning, good morning, good morning, that would have been fine. ¥ Isn't it a fact that the guestion and answer session itself is a form of leading? You ask the guestion and he supplies the answer? A Me is given an opportunity, that is why I stated earlier, he is given an opportunity to tell about the incident, and when he walked into the room, I said, "Tell the secretary about the incident that happened on Hay the 13th, 1978, go ahead, just tell her what happened and when you are through, I will ask you some questions and answers, we'll bave a question and answer session if it's okay with you; if not, I won't," Yt THE COURT: 1 believe we have gone over this more ”~ than three times. It is the duty of the trial judge to 11-1 an trying po re on & prevent needless repetition and that to do. MRe TURNER: I have no further questions of this COUNTY OF PULTOR, I hereby certify that the foregoing Pages 1 through 574 constitute a true, couplete and accurate transcript of Volume I of the proceedings taken by me in the case aforesaid, \ Thig, the 20th day of Hoveuber, 1978. ans Le — He Lie Shielnutt X Pp s #4 A ad TT Cy 0 NRE PRI ATR MI MR le i | Certified Shorthand Reporter A=L3a Super 10r Court of Fulton County - re tive, Call sa Fy aw 25 4 4 £3 om anys Xo all Detective Haryilis., Ere} TF raid oh foliows: GULLY SWOTH, Ey oo Bw ad 5% Fen A OT Sl i a A 3 DIRECT DBEiINATIUI 5% Sh Pat Fol RCH ARG Us who you Work Lor, Pirin Spawn A anne §. vd ie POLICE DELrvVviIOEs with the po aL with the Li have pean How long have Off tarae % ) eta BN TR 41, EY ia Officer Heals you bec investigation, approximately? A Well, I Decane actively invelved in the investigation during the time that we served a warrant in Cobb County. 5 % PRE Se TE - + Er oF 3 x A ie ge pt A an » i HAG Tass 7 Ti J All right, sir. Would that have been on approxi- mately May the 30th, 19787 A a Lin warrant was the (3 And would you tell us how vou got involved in the > MeConnell, he, ; a an Br aes a a kh a 8 Th es aha anout a subject that was liv LIL Who the guy wag or person was i Paws ¥ 8 a Dw Be or Wh Tg » RN Tha pn x be a | TSR nD pW MONCC 86 into NY Neariay. io JUSK want to xnow how C3 Ped AE 2 wrrera ) vas oH . 3 oan §g ite. wh A a FA ee we pl Win you got invoived, I don’t want any hearsay. there and serving the warrant “ A I got involved going up a e or that night of Hay the 31st, 1878. someone tenant and sergeant, onnell, wv And do you recall vhere these warrants were served? x Yes, sir, in Cobb County at, I think i rT - rg 4 wn N N _- ~ - eo LS) JE Sy gy Wears o be bs Alig eCleaky in Be LT LE 0 yr arrest OWE 3 Pe Vato Ne - 4 4 oF a eo | Eh 2 ham dn pa ASE 2 3 Pa Cad Ld (3 used Ha s 2 v3) to get Nop £4 Ra elect 4» en Ckay LAA Ye Homicl £3 LS. % A EES y ¢onducted That interviev, 81K: ir, prior to any questioning, right, 5 ve Jowers and myself, that information given to you ¥ Lore sther than perhaps spoken, that you know of h | of, no physical gestures ¥ Lieutenant Perry had brought TLE FE ; EE mF ayer bo ¥ TERY. . Brough i HeClaesky @ Homicide ' ¥ tine you recall Ee TIERS » that interview?