Appeals Court Hears Defense Fund Attack Teacher Segregation
Press Release
November 5, 1964

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Press Releases, Volume 1. Appeals Court Hears Defense Fund Attack Teacher Segregation, 1964. b4e68266-b592-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/b79996e9-3906-45a1-91fd-1ee4cf22a7fa/appeals-court-hears-defense-fund-attack-teacher-segregation. Accessed October 09, 2025.
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10 Columbus Circle New York, N.Y. 10019 JUdson 6-8397 NAACP. Legal Defense and Educational Fund PRESS RELEASE Paes President FOR RELEASE Dr. Allan Knight Chalmers Thireda Director-Counsel ~ Tack Cocouihexy November 5, 1964 Associate Counsel nis Constance Baker Motley $ sa 3 Z APPEALS COURT HEARS “DEFENSE FUND ATTACK HER SEGREGATION é challenging the legality of continued h Carolina public schools were argued s for the Fourth Circuit here today by ‘attorneys. BALTIMORE, Md.--Two ca teacher segregation in before the Court of Ajpp NAACP Legal Defense Fun Both appeals grew out of attempts by North Carolina Negroes..to speed the desegregation process in Statesville and Buncombe County. Legal Defense Fund lawyers James M, Nabrit III and Derrick A. Bell, Jr. presented the arguments today. The Legal Defense Fund attorneys have-both specialized in school desegregation cases for many years, in addition to their efforts to defend peaceful demonstrators, to end segregation in hospitals, public facilities, and urban renewal projects and to secure the enforcement of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Teacher assignment on the basis of race has been repeatedly declared unconstitutional by other Federal Courts. Last spring the U.S. Supreme Court upheld this view when it refused to consider a similar case from Florida, thus supporting the Legal Defense Fund's contention teacher segregation has ill effects on both the pupils and their mentors, The Statesville and Buncombe County cases are among 93 school suits currently on the Legal Defense Fund docket. In each of the cases argued today, issues other than teacher segregation were considered as well, In the Statesville action, Legal Defense Fund lawyers challenged a lower court ruling that allowed the school board to continue its policy of requiring Negroes to request transfers and delaying action on numerous pending requests. This policy includes the maintenance of dual school zones, a practice declared un- constitutional five times by the Fourth Circuit in the last five years, In Buncombe County, where token integration is underway as in Statesville, the Legal Defense Fund asked the Appeals Court to upset a lower court order postponing high school desegregation. Buncombe County has no high school for Negroes, who comprise but 24 per cent of the school population. Negroes of high school age have for years been forced to attend a segregated school in Asheville. Legal Defense Fund lawyers told the Court that in many instances this assignment : involves trips of over 30 miles per day. ; i Joining attorneys Nabrit and Bell for the Legal Defense Fund were Director-Counsel Jack Greenberg, and Melvyn Zarx of New York; and J. LeVonne Chambers, Conrad O, Pearson, €alvin L. Brown, Ruben J. Dailey, and Robert L. Harrell, all of North Carolina, =30- he Jesse DeVore, Jr., Director of Public Information—Night Number 212 Riverside 9-8487 Ss