U.S. Supreme Court Asked to Save Life of Alabama Negro
Press Release
May 19, 1960

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Press Releases, Loose Pages. U.S. Supreme Court Asked to Save Life of Alabama Negro, 1960. e8203a99-bc92-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/f2d3d37d-e5fa-419d-919b-90c1592e92e1/us-supreme-court-asked-to-save-life-of-alabama-negro. Accessed August 19, 2025.
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_ DRESS RELEASE® ee e NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL FUND 1O COLUMBUS CIRCLE + NEW YORK 19,N.Y. ¢ JUdson 6-8397 DR. ALLAN KNIGHT CHALMERS > THURGOOD MARSHALL President Director-Counsel \\\ \ b- x i \\oew (11S |} U. S. SUPREME COURT ASKED TO SAVE LIFE OF ALABAMA NEGRO WASH., D.C., May 19.-- The U. S, Supreme Court was asked today to save the life of a youna Negro sentenced to death by an Alabama court for alleged burglary with intent to "ravish.” The condemned man, Charles Clarence Hamilton, 25, of Ensley, Ala. was arrested on the night of October 12, 1956 and originally charged with "nighttime burglary with intent to steal" for allegedly entering the bedroom of an elderly white woman. He denied the charge and insisted he was led into the house by the woman who spoke only semi-distinctly with a broken accent. Hamilton was represented at his trial on April 23, 1957 by a court-appointed white lawyer who tried to withdraw from the case at the trial but was prohibited from doing so by the judge. After a brief trial Hamilton was convicted on charges of burglary with intent to "ravish." The Supreme Court of Alabama, on September 17, 1959, affirmed the judgment and sentence of the lower court. Execution of the sentence was stayed by order of U. S. Supreme Court Justice Hugo L. Black on April 20, 1960 "pending disposition of a petition for certiorari to this Court [U. S. Supreme Court] upon condition that the petition for certiorari be filed here by May 20, 1960." On May 5 the Governor of Alabama issued an Executive Order pro- viding that "reprieve be and is hereby granted until Friday, May 20th, at which time, unless otherwise ordered, let the sentence of death be executed," In an effort to head off the execution, attorneys for the NAACP Lega. Defense and Educational Fund today filed a petition with the U. S. Supreme Court asserting that Hamilton had no attorney when he was arraigned and that in death penalty cases defendants are entitled to legal] representation at every stage of the proceedings. The attorneys for Hamilton also charge that the trial was highly unfair in that the judge invited Hamilton to act as his own lawyer in conjunction with the court-appointed attorney. As a result of this, Hamilton repeatedly and seriously embarrassed himself and the judge reprimanded him several times in open court. In the petition filed today with the U. S. Supreme Court the attorneys asked that the high Court give the case full review. Attorneys for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund representing Hamilton are Thurgood Marshall, Jack Greenberg, Derrick A. Bell and James M. Nabrit, III, all of New York City, and Orzell Billingsley, Jr., Peter A. Hall, Arthur D. Shores and Oscar W. Adams, Jr., all of Birmingham, - 30 -