Alabama "Sit-In" Case Taken to U.S. Supreme Court
Press Release
January 31, 1962

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Press Releases, Loose Pages. Alabama "Sit-In" Case Taken to U.S. Supreme Court, 1962. 3e1f0106-bd92-ee11-be37-6045bddb811f. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/f4ac707a-220b-46e3-8756-5efc085cf7b6/alabama-sit-in-case-taken-to-us-supreme-court. Accessed July 18, 2025.
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‘PRESS RELEASE NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL FUND TOCOLUMBUS CIRCLE + NEW YORK19,N.Y. © JUdson6-8397 DR. ALLAN KNIGHT CHALMERS JACK GREENBERG CONSTANCE BAKER MOTLEY President General Counsel Associate Counsel Ss January 31, 1962 ALABAMA "SIT-IN" CASE TAKEN TO U. S. SUPREME COURT NEW YORK - The U. S. Supreme Court was petitioned today to review the cases of 10 Negro youths who conducted lunch counter demonstrations in Birmingham, Ala. in March 1960. In its petition for certiorari, NAACP Legal Defense and Educa- tional Fund attorneys asked the high Court to review a judgment of the Alabama Court of Appeals of May 30, 1961, which upheld the demonstra- tors’ convictions. The youths, on March 30, 1960, sat-in in groups of two's at five store lunch counters in Birmingham: Pizitz's, Loveman's, Newberry's, Kress's and Woolworth's. The "sit-iners" were asked to go to counters reserved for Negroes and when they refused, were arrested by city police. There was no disturbance at any of the demonstrations. The youths were convicted in Recorder's Court of the City of " and later sentenced to Birmingham for "trespassing after warning," thirty days hard labor and $100.00 fine by the Circuit Court of Jefferson County. The Defense Fund petition contends that the demonstrators were denied due process of law becauee a Birmingham segregation ordinance requires racial segregation of eating establishments, and thus " pre- sents a plain conflict with numerous prior decisions of the Supreme Court invalidating state efforts to require racial segregation." The Negro youths who are petitioners in the case, are James Gober, James A. Davis, Roy Hutchinson, Robert J. King, Robert Parker, William West, Rebert D. Sanders, Roosevelt Westmoreland, Jessie Walker, and Willie J. Willis, all of Birmingham. =e Today's petition for certiorari becomes the ninth "sit-in" case pending before the U. S. Supreme Court. Five of the cases are from Virginia, two from Maryland, and one from North Carolina. NAACP Legal Defense Fund attorneys representing the Negro youths are Arthur D. Shores, Peter A. Hall, Orzell Billingsley, Jr., Oscar W. Adams, Jr., and J. Richmond Pearson, all of Birmin » and Jack Greenberg, Constance Baker Motley, Leroy D. Clark, Michael Meltsner, and James M. Nabrit, III, all of New York City. er