Memo to Stein RE: Cromartie Written Discovery
Correspondence
September 30, 1999
1 page
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Case Files, Cromartie Hardbacks. Memo to Stein RE: Cromartie Written Discovery, 1999. 0d038f23-ee0e-f011-9989-7c1e5267c7b6. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/2c775048-295a-4928-9bbf-2ae01b109b46/memo-to-stein-re-cromartie-written-discovery. Accessed November 23, 2025.
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MEMORANDUM
Adam Stein
Todd Cox PL
Cromartie Written Discovery
September 30, 1999
Attached is the State’s draft responses to Plaintiffs’ First Request for Admissions. In
general, I do not disagree with the State’s responses. However, I have concerns with a few
specific responses and I think the State should modify accordingly. In any event, I think we
should respond differently. My concerns with the admissions are outlined below:
Response to Admission 6: I do not think the State should specifically identify the
characteristics of the district that made it vulnerable to constitutional attack or even concede that
it was vulnerable to attack. Such an admission/concession would prevent it from using any of
these methods in redistricting in the future and unnecessarily taint the 1997 Plan to the extent they
argue that any of the 1992 Plan is the “core” of the 1997 Plan. I think it is enough to admit that
the 1992 Plan was attacked and that the Court held it unconstitutional and deny everything else.
Response to Admission 13: I do not think that it is necessary to specify that black and
white candidates rely on the votes of black voters, as it could lead to Vera-type allegations. The
balance of the admission is sufficient.
Response to Admission 22: In addition to Section 2, I think that the State should list the
effect and purpose prongs of Section 5 as possible grounds for a Civil Rights Division objection.
Response to Admission 27 and 28: 1 do not think it helps the State to admit that
Districts 1 and 12 of the 1992 Plan are not compact. I think that it could in fact help to dignify
Everett’s “fruit of the poisonous tree” argument, since the State is arguing that the 1997 districts
use the core of the prior district.
I have also attached the interrogatory answers I drafted. Tiare and I agreed that I would
take the lead on answering the first 3 interrogatories and the State would take the lead on the
others. I will contact you soon. Thanks.