Memorandum Order
Public Court Documents
January 26, 1979
4 pages
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Case Files, Norwood v. Harrison - Hardbacks. Memorandum Order, 1979. 2b1f5873-722e-f111-88b4-0022482cdbbc. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/48514645-4a4e-4360-b2c9-3ec6a540d636/memorandum-order. Accessed July 18, 2026.
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[||8fec8c99-486b-4e3a-9768-10e1865c9790||] UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF MISSISSIPPI
Post OFFICE DRAWER 190
GREENVILLE, MISSISSIPPI 38701 WiLLiam C. KEADY 270
CHIEF JUDGE January 26, 1979
Mrs. Katherine Butts
Chief Deputy Clerk
United States District Court
Oxford, Miss.
Re: Norwood v. Harrison, No. WC 70-53-K
Dear Katherine:
For the jacket file I am enclosing Memorandum Order
in the above case, which I have today signed.
Copy is being sent to persons listed below.
Yours very truly,
fn
% 2s Elin 7 C { ois enn i
William C. Keady Y,
WCK/ fg /
Enclosure
cc: Hon. Bill Lan Lee
Suite 2030, 10 Columbus Circle
New York, New York 10019
Hon. Peter M. Stockett, Jr.
Box 220
Jackson, Miss. 39205
Mr. W. A. Matthews, Executive Secretary
Mississippi State Textbook Purchasing Board
Box 1075
Jackson, Miss. 39205
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF MISSISSIPPI
WESTERN DIVISION
DELORES NORWOOD, ET AL, Plaintiffs
V. NO. WC 70-53-K
D. L., HARRISON, ET AL, Defendants
MEMORANDUM ORDER
Pursuant to the mandate of the United States Circuit
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in the above entitled
cause, Norwood v. Harrison, 581 F. 2d 518 (1978), we are directed
to determine appropriate compensation to be paid for legal services
performed by plaintiffs! counsel since March 2, 1976. Heretofore
this court awarded $23,852 in full payment of legal services
rendered by plaintiffs' counsel prior to that date in success-
fully challenging the constitutionality of Mississippi's statute
permitting the loan of state-owned textbooks to private schools
engaged in practicing racially discriminatory student admission
policies.
For their services since March 2, 1976, plaintiffs seek
an additional award of $7,082.50 in fees, 8553.50 reimbursable
costs, or an additional total sum of $7,636. This claim is based
upon a demand for Melvyn R. Leventhal's services at the rate of
$100 per hour for 52.75 hours and for Bill Lann Lee's services
at the rate of $75 per hour for 24.1 hours. The itemization of
Leventhal's time improperly includes 32 hours for services per-
formed prior to March 2, 1976, and must be excluded, as well as
6 hours claimed by him for a motion to amend this court's prior
judgment, which was denied. Our denial was upheld on appeal;
counsel are not entitled to be paid for unsuccessful efforts. We
thus reduce Leventhal's compensable time to 14.75 hours. Apart
from legal res=arch and briefing, Leventhal's principal effort
was to appear in the Court of Appeals at New Orleans, participate
in oral ardument and review the appellate court's order which was
entered November 21, 1977, dismissing the appeal as interlocutory
rather than final. The court therefore refused to consider the
appeal based on our original order of March 2, rE thenah 15
hours easily were devoted to the appellate effort, the results
were, if not unsuccessful, hardly conclusive. Attorney Lann's
services commenced in 1978, apparently after Mr. Leventhal left
the case, accepted other employment and was no longer of counsel
in this litigation. Lann's time was expended principally in
research and briefing the issue of the collectibility of the
judgment.
We hold that the compensable time for both attorneys,
Leventhal and Lee, did not exceed 40 hours. Considering the
experience of these attorneys and their success in bringing the
litigation to a favorable conclusion, payment at the rate of
$40 an hour would be fair and reasonable. The court, however, is
mindful that plaintiffs' counsel, apart from the time set forth
in the affidavits, have expended additional time, which we find
to be 20 hours, in determining the eligibility vel non of various
private schools applying for the loan of state textbooks during
the years 1977 and 1978 and their efforts should be compensated
at the rate of $30 per hour. This brings the compensable time
to 60 hours payable at the rate of $40 per hour for 40 hours and
1/ In that order we assessed the members and the executive
secretary of the Mississippi State Textbook Purchasing
Board in their official capacities with liability in the
sum of $23,852 as attorney fees due and payable to plain-
tiffs" counsel ($22,102 to Melvyn R, Leventhal, $1,750 to
James M. Nabrit III) and $4,999.94 taxable costs incurred
by plaintiffs in the prosecution of the action. Jurisdic-
tion is reserved to implement the mandate of this order.
$30 per hour for 20 hours, or $2,200. In making this determina-
tion, we take into account other awards allowed by us in similar
cases, the prevailing charge for legal services in this judicial
district, and the same criteria which we considered in making
our original award. Indeed, since not all of the time allowable
might be considered strictly "in court" time, the allowance of a
$40-$30 rate is generous in this case. We agree with the state's
attorneys that the allowance of much greater hourly rates by
courts in other sections of the United States is immaterial here.
The item of $553.50 costs is not challenged by the state and
will be allowed. It is, therefore -
ORDERED AND ADJUDGED
That Melvyn R. Leventhal and Bill Lann Lee, attorneys
for the plaintiff class, do have of and recover from Governor
Cliff Finch, Charles E. Holladay, Jean McCool, Larry Tynes,
T. M. Stone and W. A. Matthews, constituting the members and
executive secretary of the Mississippi State Textbook Purchasing
Board, and their successors in office, the sum of $2,200 as legal
fees and $553.50 as reimbursable costs, plus interest from this
date at the rate of 8% per annum until paid.
For which let execution issue.
This, 26th day of January, 1979.
Maen, Jo aby
Chief Judge
United States District Court
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