General Assembly of North Carolina House Bill 3
Working File
February 11, 1982

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Case Files, Thornburg v. Gingles Hardbacks, Briefs, and Trial Transcript. General Assembly of North Carolina House Bill 3, 1982. 1b1c42df-d792-ee11-be37-6045bddb811f. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/4f56af4b-0724-476e-b6a4-b1732a9441ec/general-assembly-of-north-carolina-house-bill-3. Accessed October 12, 2025.
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crmtr ASSEMBLY oF NoRTH c*ourun EXTRA SESSION 1982 RATIFIED BILL CHIPTEB 3 flOUSE BILL 3 IN ACT OT LIilITED DIIRATIOil TO DELAT TflE PAIUIRT BLECTTOTS IT 1982 Of,LI. The General lsseably of llorth Carolina enacts: Section 1. XotrithstandiDg any other provisions of lar to the contrary, the prinary electiou schedole, for 1982 only, pursuant to G.S. 162-1 (bf shall be postponed ia torth Carolina and conducted cossistent uith the scheilule as hereinafter prescribed. ( Sec. 2- the prlaary electi.ons ia 1982 for all offices schetluled to be noninated in rorth Carolina shall be ordered b7 tbe State Boar,rl of Elections ir accortlaoce ritb the folloriag schedule antl shall be cosductecl oD one of the alteroative ilates set forth hereinr os colputed ia Sectiou 3: tt^7 11, I ( Pirst Schedule ! PrinaEg Voter Begistratioa Deadline Second Prirarl Filiog Dates 1 ttay 4, 1982 April 5, 1982 June 1. 1982 3/23-3/29 2 [ay 1.8, 1982 lprll 19, 1982 June 15, t982 4/6-4/11 3 June l. 1982 ltay 3, 1982 June 29, 1982 tt/20-4/26 ll June 29, 1982 Juue 1, 1982 July 27, 1982 5/tt-5/10 5 July 20, 1982 June 21,. 1982 lugust 17, 1982 5/11-5/17 6 JuIy 27, 1982 Jooe 28, 1982 August 24, 1982 5/18-5/24 7 August J, 1982 July 6, 1982 lugust 31, 1982 6/2-6/8 Sec- 3. The State Board of Elections in ereccisiag the authority contained in this act shall atlopt the appropri.ate election schedule provitled in Section 2 of this act according to the date of fina.l clearauce by the Uoitetl States Justice ( :oo Departneut of the app-ortionaent plans for llorth Carolina Senate and North Carolina House of Bepresentatives. The Boartl shall cousult vith the Presicleot of the Senate aud the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Final approval by a court under the voting RiEhts Act shatl also be considered clearance. Notrithstantling the above language, schedules t ancl 2 shaIL only be effective if the plans for North Carolina Senate, Uorth Carolina House of Representatives and United States House of Representatives are all approved rithin the tlates of clearance oD those schedules. If all three plans have not been approved by April 61 1982, then scheclule 3 shal.l appll if the North Caroliua House of Representatives ancl [ortb Carolina Seaate plans are approved before april 2o, '1982- Date of Clearaqcg bef ore l{ arch 23 , I 9 82 after tlarch 22, 1982 but before lpril 6' 1982 2 after April 5, 1982 but before April 20,. 1982 3 Sec- 4. If final clearance on the Xorth Carolina Senate antl North Carolina House of Representatives aPpoEtionuent plaa has not occurred before Iay 29r 1982, then the clate of the 1982 prinary election shalt be set by the 1981 regular session of the General Asseubly uhen it nert reconvenes. Sec. 5. If final clearaace on the Uorth Carolina Senate after April 19r 1982 but before naY 1. 1982 after April 30, 1982 but before Uay B, 1982 after l{ay 7. 19BZ but before ltay 15, l98z af ter l'lay 14, 1982 but before [ay 29 , 1982 Sshgdufe NunbeE 1 4 5 6 7 House BilI 3 ( ( :oo and North Carolina House of Representatives apportionoeat plans has been obtained duriog a ti,ne periorl set io Sectiou 3 of this act, but final approval by the United States Justice Departuent or a court of conpetent jurisdiction of the Uni-terl States House of Representatives apportionuent plan has not occurred , by the opening time of canditlate filinq under that scheclule then the tiling period for candidates for Unitetl States House of Representatives shall not be openecl, antl the priuary election for Uniteil States House of Represeutati-ses shall oot be held oD the sane date as the prinary provitled in Section 2 of this act. The 1981 Eegular session of the General Assenbly vhen nert it reconvenes shaIl set the clate for the Congressional prinary. Sec. 6. The filing periocl for candiclates for Uoited States House of Representatives, North Carolina Senate and llortb Carolina llouse of Representatives shall open at 12:00 nooD and close at 12:00 noon on the clates specified iu Section 2 of this act relating to the pri-uary dates vhen establishecl as provided in Section 3. This act does not reopen the filinq periotl for any other office. Sec. 7. Tbe State Boarcl of Elections shall prepare ancl distribute to the county boarcls of elections a Revisecl Prinary Election Tiuetable 1982r s€tting out the applicable filinq periocl for candidates along rith all other pertinent dates relative to the prinary election tinetable. Sec- B. the State Board of Elections is hereby authorized., consistent vith provisions in G-S. 153-188, to set the dates on uhich it shall conduct the canvass and i-ssue its House br.II 3 o rescertification of the ults of the 1982 prinary elections. Sec. 9. Applications for absentee ballots shall be received consistent vith the schedule specifiecl in G-S. 163- 109 (b) , c. S. 163-227.2 (b) antl G. S. 163-22'l and absentee ballots for all offices, except Unitett States House of Representatives, tlorth Ca rol ina SeDate and North Carolina Bouse of Bepresentatives, sha 11 be issuetl pronptly consistent uith statutory requiretsents. The State Boartl of Blections shaII be authorized to instruct tbe county boartls of elections on the procedure to follor to ensure erpeditious supplenental issuance by nail, to each voter yho previously sas issue,l absentee ballots, as pronptly as possible after tbe ballots for Unitecl States House of Hepresentatiyes, North Carolina Senate aocl Nortb Carolina House of Representatives are available if those ballots aEe not yet availa b1e chen the voter applies. No adtlitional application shaII be require,cl fron any voter rhose application yas approved and to rhon all other ballots aYailable cere previously nailecl or otbercise issuecl. Sec. 10. No person shall be peruittecl to file as a cantlidate in the prirary for Unitecl States House of Representetives, Nortb Carolina Seaate and llorth Caroliua House of Representatives rho has changed his political party affiliation or rho has changed fron unaffiliaterl status to party affiliation as pernitted in G.S. 163-74(b) unless such person shalI have affiliatecl rith the political party in rhich he seeks to be a candidate for at Least three nonths prior to the filing cleatlline specif iecl in G. S. 163-106 (c) as Has applicable to all I House Bill 3 ( ( ( o candiclates for State anil clistrict 'iudicial officers and all county officers vhich filing periocl erpirecl at 12:00 noon on February 1, 1982 Sec. 1 1- Ilhenever in accordance rith the provisions of anf local or general lav a prinary or election for a board of eclucation oE other office is to be helcl on the clate of the primary election, or it is set to be on the Tuesday after the f irst llonday in t'tay io 1982, it shall be held on the date provicled in Section 2 of this act, anil any election or runoff scheduled for four ueeks later shall be helcl oD the second prinary clate. Sec. 12. IJhenever in any apportionlrent plan for tbe 0nited States House of Bepresentatives, North Carolina Seuate or North Carolina House of Representatives, a precinct is placed in tvo or oore tlistricts, and there is a priuary, then the county boarcl of elections, vith tbe approval of the State Boarcl of Elections odl, for the 1982 priBary electiou: (1) Divide the precinct into tro or Dore precincts. (2) Change precinct lines to place part of the precinct vith a precinct uhich has the sane election district. (l) Keep the sane precinct but ascertain either in advance or on the date of the prinary rhich <listrict the voter resides in, and if a prinary is beiog helcl in that clistrict, qive the voter the ballots for the appropriate clistrict. This naY be accomplished t,y a paper ballot for the office even if a nachine is used for other offices or other voters. 5House fjill 3 oes o eus(4) Pro vid oue other procedure to ure that each voter rloes not cast ballots in nore than one rlistrict. In adoptiag a proceflure under this section, the Board shall attenpt to use the oethocl rhich is least clisruptive to the voterr and aoy action to chauge precinct lines shall be taken in accordance vith G.5. 1t,3-28 except that aotice shall be given not less than 20 days prior to the prinary election instead of 20 clays prior to the close of reEistration. Sec. 13. In case the area in any nilitary reservation has beea placed i a several preciucts rithout clefinite lines having been drarn, the county boarcl of elections Eay provide for the entire nilitary reservatioo to be in one election precinct, irrespective of tonn.ship lines in accorclance rith Section 12 of this act, or it nay use an alternative statecl ia Section 12 of this act. Any action under this section uust be approved by the State Board of Elections. Sec. 14. fn the case of a clistrict erecutive comnittee uuder c. S. 1 63-1 1 4 to filI vacancies atsong party aoninees occurring after nomination and before election, in cases rhere part of the county is in a Unitecl States House, North Carolina Senate, or North Carolina House district rith all or part of another county, a county political party, in choosing neubers, shall alLor only delegates fron precincts rithin the district to Yote in electing the menbers of the district executiye connittee. In a case rhere a district coostitutes part of a county stantlinq alone, and the county executive comnittee is to vote to fill the nonination, only memtlers of the connittee rho resicle rithin the House Bitl 3 ( ( clistrict nay vote. Bules for voting shall be prescribe<l by the State Party chairnan unless the State party proviCes otherrise. Sec. 15. Por the t982 priuary election ouly, G.S. 163- 112 shall be applietl by substituting n10 daysrt for rt30 daysrt rherever it appears, insofar as the offices of United States Bepreseotative, North Carolina Senater oE North Carolina House a re concern ecl . Sec. 16- The State Boartl of Elections shall aclopt regulations to i-uplenent this act. Adoption of such regulations is not subject to Chapter 150A of the General Statutes ercept as to filing, publication, and reviey of the rules. In lieu of the notice requirements of c.S. 163-33(8), the State Board of Elections shall prescribe an abbreviatecl notice procedure of the prinary, and for any other elections helrt ou that clate. Sec. 17. Tbe provisions of Sections 1 through 17 of this act shall be temporary ancl shall apply oaly to the 1982 prinary elections conducted in North Caroliaa ancl its provisions shall expire on SeSrtenber 1, 1982; horever, its provisions shall tenporarily suspeod all requirenents in lar to the contrary until the clate of expiration. Sec. 18. Section 3 1981, is repealed. of Chapter 1130, Session Lars of House BilI 3 sec. 19. urJl.t is ef fective upon ...lr""tiou. In the General Assenbly read three tiues aud ratifiecl, this the l1th tlay of February, 1982. JAI'//iES C. GREEN Jares C. Green President of the Senate LlET,Cl'i B. [i,'',,iSEY- Listou B. Ransey Speaker of the House of Bepresentatives C L 8 House Bill 3