Denial of Petition in Davis v. Mobile County School Board
Public Court Documents
March 16, 1970
4 pages
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Case Files, Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Hardbacks. Denial of Petition in Davis v. Mobile County School Board, 1970. 37dce0a3-2e34-f111-88b4-7c1e526962fd. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/5dc6fbb0-9136-4160-9aa8-5fad5e52d084/denial-of-petition-in-davis-v-mobile-county-school-board. Accessed June 03, 2026.
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[||34959f54-f48d-4942-8afe-1c521aa2c223||] IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ALABAMA
SOUTHERN DIVISION
BIRDIE MAE DAVIS, Et Al, ;
: x
Plaintiffs, Xi a
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
by RAMSEY CLARK, Attorney - *
General of the United States,
Plaintiff-Intervenor, : : ria
VS. CLVIL ACTION NO. 3003-63
sk
BOARD. OF SCHOOL COMMISSIONER apn |
OF MOBILE COUNTY, Et Al, ® 3
im PY nar Fr a
% , Defendants w
Pury ed) ; ; Liss 3 anc : ES
oh
TWILA FR AZ] LER ANY Cie Al P)
Defendant~Intervenors. w
On January 14, 1970, the Supreme Court of the United States
eo] reversed this case and the Fifth Circuit on January 21st, ordered
this -Court to enter 21 te Snien for implements ation on February 1, 1970.
This en its decree on January 31, 1970, and ordered
that it be implemented forthwith. The Board of School Commissioners
announced that it would be implemented on March 16, 1970, today,
The Legislature of Alabama passed the Freedom of Choice Bill
bh N
on the 4th day of Ma ch 1970. The School Board then passed a
_resolution to the effect that it would not follow this Court's decree
but would continue to operate as it has heretofore. =, a
In 1809, Chief Justice Marshall said: "1f the legislators
of the several states may, at will, annul the judgments . 0f the
Courts of the United States, and destroy the rights acquired under
those judgments, the Constitution itself becomes a soluwm mockery: and
J
the nation is deprived of the means of en forcing its laws by the
. ‘s avi on ; 5s «Ban . ) Cr . : .- nstrumentality of its own tribunals.”
The School Board is reguired to follow the order oF
this Court of January 31, 1970, as amended, and if the same
is not followed within three days from this date, a fine of
~
$1,000 pex day is hereby assessed for each such day, against
each member of the Board of School Commissioners.
The plaintiffs in this case, on the 10th day of
March 1970, filed a petition requesting this Court to declare
the Freedom of Choice Act of the Legislature of the State
of Alabama unconstitutional. This case is not the proper
vehicle in which to test the constitutionality of said Act.
The said petition is therefore dismissed.
DONE at Mobile, Alabama, this the 16th day of
i
La > it in 7 A
Be -—-— a oem
. UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
U.S. DISTRICT COURT
SOU. DIST. ALA.
FILED AND ENTERED THIS THE
£73 DAY OF MARCH, 1970.
. MINUTE ENTRY NO._ - i - -- of. STL :
WILLIAM J. O'CONNOR, CLERK
: oy " ~ xX Sm
BY Sew cr YP nd Ann
LA 7, a 5 — . - A >
Deputy Clerk
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