Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment - Special Processing and Medical Vendor Payments (Reissue)
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January 1, 1983

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Case Files, Matthews v. Kizer Hardbacks. Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment - Special Processing and Medical Vendor Payments (Reissue), 1983. 41477268-5c40-f011-b4cb-7c1e5267c7b6. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/735efd65-b92b-41f5-a948-64752c704665/early-and-periodic-screening-diagnosis-and-treatment-special-processing-and-medical-vendor-payments-reissue. Accessed June 17, 2025.
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< ~: . MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment 19-610 IN GENERAL PART XVIII. EARLY AND PERIODIC SCREENING, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT PROGRAM (EPSDT) A. Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment of Physical and Mental Defects for Individuals Under 21 The Medicaid (Title XIX) Program provides early and periodic screening and diagnosis to ascertain physical and mental defects, and treatment of conditions discovered within the limits of the medical assistance program. These services are available to all eligible individuals under 21 years of age and in addition, eyeglasses, hearing aids, other kinds of treatment for visual and hearing defects, and dental care as is necessary for relief of pain and infection and for restoration of teeth and maintenance of dental health. The Office of Family Security (OFS) is responsible for administering the EPSDT program under Title XIX. For recipients in private and state- operated ICF/H facilities, the Regional Office Staff is responsible for performing EPSDT referrals for dental services, eyeglasses and other appliances. OFS has arranged with the Office of Health Services and Environmental Quality (OHSEQ), New Orleans City Health Department and the Department of Education to deliver the screening services for all eligible children as well as diagnostic and treatment services which are available within their program. Any additional diagnostic and treatment services needed are arranged for by referral to the private sector or to the Charity Hospital System. Billing for all services provided by the private sector and the Charity Hospital System including dental services, eyeglasses, etc., are billed directly to the Office of Family Security's fiscal intermediary. Definitions (1) Request for EPSDT services may be an unsolicited inquiry by a client for services, or a positive response by a client to an inquiry or an offer of screening services. . Screening is the use of a quick, simple procedure carried out among large groups of people to sort out apparently well persons from those who have a disease or abnormality and to identify those in need of more definitive study of their physical or mental problems. The pre- sence of a physician is not required during the screening procedure. El Reissued January i Page 1 of 19-610 Replacing June 1, 1 i MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment * (3) Diagnosis is the determination of the nature or cause of physical or mental disease or abnormality through the combined use of health history, physical, developmental and psychological examination, and laboratory tests and X-rays. Although, in some instances, a presumptive diagnosis may be made at the time of screening, it will usually be necessary to refer the patient to the appropriate practitioner or medical facility for definitive evaluation. (4) - Treatment means physician's or dentist's services, optometrist's or audiologist's services, hospital services (inpatient or outpatient), clinic services; laboratory and X-ray services; prescribed drugs, eyeglasses, hearing aids, prosthetic or orthotic devices, rehabilita- tion services including physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech pathology and audiology services to prevent, correct or ameliorate disease or abnormalities detected by screening and diagnostic procedures and limited to Louisiana Medicaid Program for medical services. (5) Early means, in case of a family already receiving assistance, as _early as possible in the child's life; or as soon as a family's eligibility for assistance has been established. (6) Periodic means at intervals established for screening by medical, dental and other health care experts at appropriate periods of time to assure that disease or disability is not incipient or present. 19-611 WHO IS ELIGIBLE Rev. * All persons who are under 21 years of age and identified in Section *%* 19-105 A are eligible for EPSDT services. 19-612 IDENTIFICATION OF ELIGIBLES Persons eligible for EPSDT services are identified by an asterisk which is placed by their name on the Louisiana Medical Eligibility Card, Form 9. 19-613 STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN ARRANGING FOR EPSDT SERVICES Rev. * A. State Office Responsibilitv The Office of Family Security is responsible for the overall administration of the EPSDT Program as follows: (1) Coordinating activities of the providers of services to EPSDT children. (2) Updating the Operational procedures. (3) Monitoring the performance of providers of services. (4) Authorizing payment via cost reports and audits. Issued January |, 1983 19-610; 19-613 MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS : Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment B. Local Office Responsibility Each local OFS is responsible for informing newly certified recipients of the services available through the EPSDT Program. Clients will be informed within 60 days of becoming eligible. In addition to the verbal explanation, the client shall be given a copy of The informing will be accomplished in the following steps: (1) (2) (3) Eligibility Worker A face-to-face contact shall be required for the purpose of explaining the EPSDT Program for newly made eligibles. This explanation shall be required only at application or reapplication. The Eligibility Worker shall verbally and in 5 EPSDT) communicate the facts about the program and Monthly List A list of those certified monthly will be supplied by the local office to the Community Activity Worker(s) (CAW) so that they can fulfill the second part of the informing process, that of determining if a client wishes to participate in the program. If a client indicates the necessity of a medical or dental appointment sooner and appears eligible, special effort should be made to have the CAW schedule as a top priority. Community Activity Worker The Community Activity Worker, upon receipt of the monthly certification list, shall make the following arrangements for an EPSDT initial screening appointment: (a) Pull the case record. (There should only be one record). (b) Contact the client(s) by telephone within sixty (60) days of the certification date to inquire about their interest in the program and to make a specific offer of both dental and medical EPSDT services. A CR-8 entry shall be made recording the telephone contact. The certification date, for Federal purposes, is the date the case_ Reissued November 1, 1987 Page 2 of 19-613 Replacing January 1, 1983 issue MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment (ec) (d) (e) (£) (g) (h) Rev. = scheduling and transportation. In cases where the client(s) cannot be contacted by telephone, the CAW will send a form letter (EPSDT Form 8) which explains the programs and contains the local offices' phone numbers. The CAW shall enclose in the form letter a self-addressed return envelope for the client's use. A CR-8 entry shall be made when the form letter is mailed. The client may either call or return ‘the letter to request EPSDT services. In no instances shall the CAW schedule a screening without the client being contacted verbally or in writing and without securing the client's request for screening. The CAW will record acceptance of EPSDT screening on the Form 23 EPSDT which will serve as the documentation instrument for the client's acceptance of the services. for screening services. Note: Whenever a Form 23 _EPSDT is completed, the CAW will also_complete Items 25_and_26 on_page 2 of Form L'AMI-1. The CAW shall follow federal regulations that mandate a child requesting medical screening or dental services shall have these services provided within 120 days of the date of request. This means that the child should have had a medical screening or dental screening appointment made within that time frame. In the case of medical - screening, if a referral for treatment is made, treatment purposes, will commence on the date the client requests the service. It is imperative that this date be clearly All copies of correspondence to the client shall be filed in the correspondence section of the case record. This includes copies of the EPSDT Form 8, 23 EPSDT and Forms 14-D from screening providers. Declinations of the offer of EPSDT services shall be recorded by the CAW on the CR-8, and an entry shall be made to the computer system, reporting code 4 in Item 25 and the current date in Item 26 on page 2 of Form L'AMI-1. Reissued November 1, Replacing January 1, 1987 Page 3 of 19-5613 1983 issue £ 7 L MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment (1) (3) In three parishes, Orleans, Jefferson and Plaquemines, if the client requests dental services, the CAW shall provide a dental referral form which the client takes to the dental office at the time of the initial appointment. A designated person in the local office will be responsible for issuing these forms upon the client's request. If the local office quota is exhausted, clients will be referred to the appropriate alternate screening agency to secure dental referral forms. Alternate screening agencies are Parish Health Units and, in certain participating parishes, the School Nurse Program. If the child is already in screening, Form 23 EPSDT is not completed. An entry shall be made to the computer system, reporting code 5 in Item 25 and the current date in Item 26 on page 2 of Form L'AMI-1. (4) Transportation (a) (b) OFS will provide transportation when possible to EPSDT clients who request transportation. If a client needs transportation, but OFS is unable to provide it, assistance will be given to arrange transportation through a third party. Issued November 1, 1987 Page 3a of 19-613 = MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening : Diagnosis and Treatment (. (5) EPSDT Follow-Up Services (a) The CAW is expected to follow-up on cases in which a client has missed an EPSDT screening appointment and is identified in writing from OHSEQ or New Orleans City Health Department. If a client misses the first appointment, contact shall be made by letter from the CAW advising the client to contact the local office if interested in rescheduling. There will be only one rescheduling unless screening is requested at a later date. : (b) The CAW will be responsible for medical follow-up on those cases identified by OHSEQ, New Orleans City Health Department or a Parish School Board by a Form 14-D. as needing assistance in obtaining the necessary medical care. : The Form 14-D, the communication mechanism used by screening providers to notify CAW's of client's request for ‘assistance in keeping medical or dental appointments, is to be ordered and stocked by the local OFS.. These forms will be supplied to the screening providers upon request. : (6) Arrangements for Periodic Screening (a) The CAW will contact either verbally (preferred) or in writing (if client has no phone) the clients identified by screening providers as being in need of rescreening according to the periodicity schedule. (b) In most parishes throughout the state, OHSEQ advises the local offices when an EPSDT eligible is due for rescreening according to the periodicity schedule. : (c) The EPSDT Periodicity Schedule is as follows: Eligible persons shall be scheduled for screening services, if not under regular medical care at the following ages: The first screening may occur at any time during the first month of life between 8-12 months of age; at 2, 3, and 5 years of age and * every three (3) years thereafter- C. Office of Health Services and Environmental Quality (OHSEQ). New Orleans City Health Department and Department of Education Responsibility The Office of Health Services and Environmental Quality, New Orleans City Health Department and Department of Education are responsible for providing health services to clients in the screening process. They are also responsible for continuing involvement in the treatment process. This includes determining what resource a client needs and desires to be referred to, obtaining the initial appointment for the client, requesting a report from the referral resource, and keeping the local OFS office informed as to the appointment dates secured for the clients requiring assistance. The local OFS office will provide the necessary Reissued January 1, 1983 Page 4 or 19-513 Replacing June 1, 1979 issue rem MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening ( : Diagnosis and Treatment help in arranging or providing transportation and other supportive services in order to help the client continue with the diagnosis and treatment process. (1) Diagnostic and Treatment Follow-Up Rev. * Follow-up is the key to determining if children identified in screening as having referable condition receive further diagnosis and treatment. The responsibility for follow-up shall Be shared by the Office of Family Security, Office of Health Services and Envirommental Quality, New Orleans City Health Department and od Department of Education. - Medical follow-up shall be accomplished by OHSEQ, New Orleans City Health Department Clinic, and Department of Education staff securing results of referrals to clinics within OHSEQ, the New Orleans City Health Department and the private sector. The procedure to be used is as follows: Rev. * : ~ (a) - If the client -has a referable condition, the local health facility shall, if the client concurs, schedule an appointment with a provider of the client's choice for further diagnosis and treatment. A Form 14-D shall be completed and submitted to the local OFS on those clients in need of assistance with trans- portation or other supportive services to enable the client to 73 keep the appointment. The clients shall schedule appointments for themselves when they elect not to have the health facility schedule it for them or when they choose to receive diagnostic and treatment services from a State Charity Hospital and it is logistically impossible on the screening clinic date to obtain that appointment. It shall be the responsibility of the health facility to complete and forward “to the local office a Form 14-D on those individuals requiring . assistance to keep these appointments. It shall be the responsi- bility of the local staff to contact those clients regarding the date and the time of the appointment for purposes of follow-up. (b) The local worker shall completé Form 14-D and send to the local health facility advising whether the client (a) kept the appoint- ment, (b) did not keep the appointment, or (c) was rescheduled to another date and time and the worker provided transportation. If an appointment is scheduled with another provider on the same date or within a few days of the clinic date, and the lo- cal health facility knows that processing the Form 14-D through regular mail will not allow sufficient time for the local OFS to plan for meeting transportation and other supportive needs, the local health facility shall notify the local OFS by telephcne. The Form 14-D shall be forwarded to the local OFS within S days of the clinic and will give the medical reason for the referral, the appointment date and time, and the name of the provider to ** whom the client was referred. Reissued January |, i933 Page 5 of 19-013 Replacing June 1, 1979 issue Early and Periodic Screening MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS = = 8 | Sih Diagnosis and Treatment ( : | ih (¢) Within 10 working days of receipt of Form 14-D from the local OFS ; that the client kept the scheduled appointment, the local health facility shall request a report from the referral resource. - Rev. * (2) Office of Health Services and Environmental Quality (OHSEQ), New Orleans City Health Department, and Department of Education Documentation OHSEQ, New Orleans City Health Department and Department of Education shall make available to State OFS their plan, based on documentation requested below, on how the patient's record will be kept. (a) Office of Health Services and Environmental Quality (i) Completion of the appropriate claim for allowable services. (11) Completion of the appropriate OHSEQ Personal Health - Records to reflect services provided. (b) New Orleans Citv Health Department - (1) Completion of the appropriate claim for allowable services. rd : (ii) Completion in full of City Health Department Clinic “Encounter Form. (c) Department of Education (1) Completion of the appropriate claim for allowable services. (ii) Completion of all screening components contained in Basic Screening Package. (d) Items Which All Medical Providers Above Shall Include in Their Documentation (i) Notation if required service was not received and why it was not received. (ii) Date child to be rescreened (periodicity) to be noted. (iii) Date seresntos package components received by client. (iv) Diagnosis and treatment services arranged. (v) Date diagnosis and treatment services received. (vi) Transportation and/or support services discussed and referred to OFS. (vii) Copy of Form 1l4-D sent to OFS. Reissued January |, 1983 Page 6 of 19-613 Replacing June 1, 1979 issue MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS : Early and Periodic Screening . Diagnosis and ‘Treatment ' = (viii) Number ‘of individuals scheduled to receive EPSDT services, and number due this quarter for assessment or reassessment according to periodicity schedule. Total Under 1 1-5 6-12 13-17 18-20 (ix) Copy of the report from the referral resource regarding li diagnosis and treatment is required when referral is made. D. Department of Education Responsibilities specified below: (a) School age children not previously screened by OHSEQ. This will include children presently being followed in Family Planning Clinics who have not been previously screened. ®) Periodic screening of school age children 11 years of age or older even though the initial screening may have been performed by OHSEQ. An exception to the above would be when a child is being fol- lowed by QHSEQ for a specific condition, e.g., sickle cell disease or trait, tuberculosis, or is being followed in the Handicapped Children's Program. : Periodic screening of children below the age of 11 will be determined on a parish by parish basis by OFS, OHSEQ, and Department of Education. The school nurse shall notify the health unit if she is unable to screen the school age child when periodicity is due. It will then be the health unit's (c) The Department of Education is responsible for the periodic progressing to lower grades as secondary school age children are screened. Rev. * (3) In order to avoid duplicate screenings, the school nurse should determine whether a child has been screened previously. They are required to secure a written parental consent to perform certain health procedures. School nurses in the 15 EPSDT School Nurse Programs will contact the local office to provide copies of ''paren- tal consent forms." The Eligibility Worker shall have the client sign a form for each schocl age child in the home. The form shall be clipped in the record. When the CAW makes the referral to the School Nurse Program, the "parental consent form shall te attached and forwarded with the referral (Form EPSDT 23). Reissued January |, 135 ; Page 7 of 19-615 Replacing June 1, 1979 issue MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment The School Nurse Program which required parental consent forms is in effect only from September through April. Summer referrals go to the local health unit. In the event the local OFS cannot secure a signed parental consent form, the school nurse must obtain this choi consent through other means. As parental consent forms will be distributed prior to clearing with the health unit that a child was previously screened, extra care must be taken to document the following information: (a) The consent form was returned signed or not signed by the parent/guardian. (b) The parent/guardian indicated that the child had been previously/screened. (c) The parent/guardian has been contacted to determine whether it might be medically necessary to rescreen a child even though he was previously screened and periodicity is not due. - If it is not medically necessary that the child be screened, this should be documented and the child not screened even though the parental consent form is signed. (d) Each school nurse will provide the local health unit, on a weekly basis, with a maximum of twenty (20) names per EPSDT School Nurse on whom she is requested clearance as to whether The format by which the information should be requested is shown below: Child's OFS Child's Screened Date Due Eligible Adequately Tested for Being Followed Nace I0# 008 Previously for far Inmunized Sickle Cell in Health Unit Periodic Dental Clinic Screening Rererral (e) School age children who have failed two scheduled screening appointments shall not be rescheduled unless it is obvious that the child should be screened, or_screening is requested at a later date. Each school nurse should document in the child's record that he failed to keep scheduled appointments, whether subsequent appointments were made and if the child failed to keep these appointments. : Reissued january |. 1983 Page 8 of 19-613 Replacing June 1, [979 issue ® Ce mew. mmm ichme ioe m= on Ee Cp J— MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment Rev. * (f) Procedures to be followed when collecting and shipping blood samples to the Office of Health Laboratory for sickle cell - testing by electrophoresis, shall be in accordance with the contract. - (g) School age children in need of dental referrals will be given a referral form by the school nurse. Dental referral quatas will be sent by the state OFS to each parish school board at the beginning of each quarter. A copy of the dental referral form should be sent to the local health unit for inclusion in } the health unit record and the other copy sent to OFS. Rev. (h) Each school nurse must notify the Department of Education's elementary school age children are screened. The supervisor will notify the State OFS and QHSEQ to begin referring the next group of school age children (i.e., junior high, elementary) to the school nurse. At the time the Department of Education's screening the appropriate group of school age children from the eligibility lists provided them. (i) Education will transfer medical data on those school age chiidren Pore screened to the school nurse in the new parish of residence if : there is an EPSDT school nurse program in the parish. If there is_no program, the record should be retained in the parish of origin. (3) The school nurse must confer with the program's physician consul- tant as specified in his contract. All contacts with the physician _ Rev. * E. Office of Family Security Responsibilities (1) The State OFS will, at the beginning of the school year, furnish the Department of Education with a data processing list identifying EPSDT eligibles residing in parishes with EPSDT school nurse programs. In addition, daily updates identifying new EPSDT recipients, EPSOT recipients whose eligibility has terminated and EPSDT recipients who have moved to another parish will be provided to the Department of Education. Copies of these lists will be shared with the local OFS. (2) The local OFS will furnish the school nurse with blank Forms 14-0. (3) Requests for screening services shall be raferred to the appropriate screening provider, i.2., local health unit or schcol nurse, unless otherwise notified by State Office. EPSDT eligible children should be referred in the following manner for screening services: Reissued January I, i383 Page 2 of 19-613 Replacing June 1, 1879 issua MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening : Diagnosis and Treatment (a) Preschool age and elementary school age children should be referred to the parish health unit. (b) Secondary school age children should be referred to the school nurse. Requests received during the summer should be referred to the parish health unit. The local OFS is responsible for social services follow-up *% specifically related to scheduling and transportation. Rev. * _F. Office of Health Services and Environmental Quality (OHSEQ) Responsibilities (1) OHSEQ will share, upon obtaining "a release of medical data," with the school nurse the following information: (a) Whether the child has been screened previously. (b) The date the child is due for his periodic screening. (c) Whether the child is adequately immunized. (da) Whether the child has been tested for sickle cell disease. {e) Whether a child is eligible for a dental referral. {3 Whether the child is being followed in a health unit clinic. 2) OHSEQ will perform the periodic screening of those 15-year-olds - and older school children who the school nurse states she is unable to screen. - (3) OHSEQ will screen those school age children who request screening services during the summer months. 5) OHSEQ will share with Education any agreements reached with public health facilities regarding appointments for diagnosis and treat- ment. Education will do the same. Rev, * (6) School age children in need of dental referrals will be given a referral form by OHSEQ. Dental referral forms will be ordered from the fiscal agent by each parish Health Unit at the beginning of each quarter. A copy of the dental referral form should be sent to the local EPSDT school nurse program for inclusion in the EPSDT Medical sd record and other copy sent to OFS. Reissued January |, 13933 Page 10 of 19-613 Replacing June 1, 1979 issue Early and Pericdic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment _G. Head Start Responsibilities (1) Head Start will explain the EPSDT Program to the parents of children whom they have determined to be Medicaid eligible. (2) Head Start will provide each local health facility and OFS with a list of EPSDT eligible children enrolled in the Head Start Programs. The list shall contain the following information: (a) Child's name (b) Date of birth Address Parents or guardians' name Medicaid eligibility number. Head Start will refer to the local OFS, the parents of those EPSDT/Head Start children whom the health facility has not screened previously through the EPSDT Program. The parent in this manner may request in person, by telephene or by letter, that the child(ren) be scheduled for an initial screening. Head Start will provide a signed parental consent form for release of data secured by OHSEQ and the New Orleans Cigy Health Department during an EPSDT screening. Head Start, upon notification by OFS of the child's appointment for the initial or periodic screening, will provide tramsportation and any other social services which may be required for the child to keep the scheduled appointment. Head Start, upon notification by the health facility of an appointment for diagnosis and treatment, will provide medical transportation and any other social services to the EPSDT/Head Start child so that the appointment may be kept. Head Start will advise the local health facility as to whether diagnostic and treatment appointments are kept and if not kept, the reasons for their not being kept. Head Start will be responsible for follow-up with the parents of EPSDT/Head Start children to assure that future medical appointments are kept. Head Start will provide, at no cost to OFS, screening procedures to EPSDT/Head Start eligibles nct required by Louisiana EPSDT screening guidelines, but required in the Head Start Performance Guidelines. Reissued January |, 1933 Page 11 of 15-613 Replacing June 1, 1979 issue MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening ¢ 0 : Diagnosis and Treatment hE LEA Head Start will obtain a report of the physician's findings and recommendation on those children referred by OHSEQ or the New Orleans City Health Department for diagnosis and treatment services. This report will be shared with OHSEQ, the New Orleans City Health Department and OFS. _H. Office of Health Services and Environmental Qualities (OHSEQ) and New Orleans City Health Department Responsibilities (1) OHSEQ md the New Orleans City Health Department will determine from the children have been screened | previously and the date of the last . screening. (2) OHSEQ and the New Orleans City Health Department will advise Head . Start of EPSDT/Head Start eligible children who have been screened previously or who have been screened but failed subsequent periodic screening appointments. (3) OHSEQ and the New Orleans City Health Department will advise OFS of those EPSDT/Head Start eligible children who are due for periodic screenings. (4) Upon presentation of a duly authorized release of medical, social iy psychological and educational information form, OHSEQ and the New { Orleans City Health Department will provide a photostatic copy (except in EBR Parish) of the EPSDT/Head Start child's screening results as noted on the appropriate health form. (In EBR Parish, a licensed nurse with the Head Start Program, upon presentation of the above mentioned consent form, will be allowed to transfer screening results from each child's health record to the Head Start records). A (5) OHSEQ and the New Orleans City Health Department will schedule for 'EPSDT/Head Start children needing diagnosis and treatment appointments in accordance with existing EPSDT operational procedures. Parents will be advised by OHSEQ and New Orleans City Health Department that Head Start will assist in providing transportation and other services so that a scheduled diagnosis and treatment appointment may be kept. (6) OHSEQ and New Orleans City Health Department will notify Head Start through the use of Form 14-D, of diagnosis and treatment appointments scheduled for EPSDT/Head Start eligible children. Rev. * Reissued January |, 1983 Page 12 of 15-613 Replacing June 1, 1979 issue : : : : Early and Periodic Screening MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS ; Diagnosis and Treatment 19-614 COVERED SERVICES A. Screening Medical screening examinations are conducted by the health units in ; each parish including the New Orleans City Health Department and the Department of Education in specified parishes. The following are guidelines which will be followed by the health units and school boards in the screening examinations. (1) Screening Components (All Children) (a) Health and Developmental History (1) Obtain an adequate physical, mental, and developmental history on first visit and update at subsequent visits. (ii) Obtain a developmental history to determine if speech, the presence of any developmental lags. Rev. * The Denver Prescreening Developmental Questionnaire (PDQ) will be administered to children during the screening visits between 8-12 months of age and at 2, 3, and 5 years of age. The complete Denver Developmental Screening 7 . Test will be administered to children who are identified Xn! - as having possible developmental lags by the PDQ. The ! Quay-peterson will be used for latency age children. Adolescents will be tested by a state developed *% questionnaire. (b) Physical Inspection (1) Check primarily through observation and limited palpation at each screening visit for obvious physical defects including: orthopedic disorders, hernia, skin disease, and genital abnormalities. (ii) Heart and lung disorders: This may be accomplished through the use of a stethoscope and/or through history taking and observation of signs and symptoms suggestive of heart and lung disorders. Reissued January |, 1985 Page 1 of 19-61% Replacing July 1, 1977 issue wor Early and Periodic Screening MEDICAL VENDO YMENTS 7 : RM : Diagnosis and Treatment 2 For those nurses who are not tzained to use the stethoscope in auscultation of the chest, a child shall be referred to a physician for a physical examination after a history taking and through ob- servation of signs and symptoms suggestive of heart and lung disorders and in accordance with the follow- ing criteria. This policy will remain in effect un- til such time as murses are trained in auscultation of the chest, Criteria: Age 0-2: no history of having had a physician's examination, (including suscultation of the chest) within one year. Age 2-5: no history of having had a physician's examination, including auscultation of the chest, within 1 year. Age 5-10: no history of having had a rhysician's examination, including auscultation of the chest, within 2 years. Age 10-21: no history of having had a physician's examination, including auscultation of the chest, within 3 years. yt The nurse will, during her history taking interview, deter- % : mine those persons in need of a physician's examination. She will document the patient's record, the basis on which this determination is made, : : : A written report of a rhysician's findings will be required for children between the ages of birth to two (2) years when it is determined, in the history taking interview, that auscultation of the chest had been performed within the yeer. (141) Height and weight will be obtained on all persons at each screening visit. Indicate variances from normal. (iv) Head circumference will be measured on all children below the age of two years at each screening visit and more often if indicated. Indicate variance from normal. (v) Eye, ear, nose, mouth and throat inspection at each screen- ing visit for gbnormalities. (vi) Unclothed physical inspection at each acrsening visit if behavior permits. (vii) Blood pressure and pulse on children three years and over. Reissued july 1, 1577 Page 2 of 19-61% Replacing August 1, 1976 issue Early and Periodic Screening MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS : Diagnosis and Treatment C (c) Determination of Immunization Status Immunization status will be determined at each screening visit and immunization records updated according to Office of Health (d) Visual Screening Screening for visual problems for children from birth to age three may be performed through history taking and observation. Visual screening shall be performed through the use of the Snellen Chart, Allen Cards, Titmus Machine or their equivalents, . at approximately age 3 years (if testable) and again in the screening visit for 5 years, 8 years of age and thereafter, in accordance with the periodicity schedule or when indicated. (e) Hearing Screening - Screening for hearing problems for children from birth to age three will primarily be performed through history taking and observation. Hearing screening shall be performed through the use of the audiometer at approximately age 3 years (if testable) and again in the screening visit for 5 years, 8 vears of age and thereafter, in accordance with the periodicity schedule or when indicated. (f) Laboratory Procedures (1) Anemia Screening Rev, * Hematocrit or hemoglobin values will be determined during the screening visit between 8 to 12 months and the screening visit at 2 years of age; however, it will not be necessary to perform a test if the screening provider has obtained a hematocrit or hemoglobin value within the past 2 months and said value was within normal range and there is no significant screening finding which indicates the need for a redetermination on the day of screening. Hematocrit or hemoglobin values will be determined during all subsequent screening visits after age 2 and up to age 21; however, it will not be necessary to periorm a test if the screening provider has obtained a hematocrit or hemoglobin value within the previous six months and said value was within normal range and there is no significant screening finding which indicates the need for a redetermina- ki tion on the day of screening. Reissued January |, 1985 Page 3 of 19-6145 Replacing July 1, 1377 issue Early and Periodic Screening MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Diagnosis and Treatment (! ’ a? (11) Sickle Cell Disease and Sickle Cell Trait Screening (1ii) Urine Screening Urine screening, to determine as a minimum the presence of sugar, -blood and albumin, will be performed at each screening.. depending upon the success in obtaining a voided urine . specimen. (iv) Lead Poisoning Screening Rev. * Screening for lead poisoning will be performed at each screening visit for children between 1 and 6 years of age. Children age 6 and over shall be screened when indicated. (v) PKU and Hypothyroid Screening PKU and hypothyroid screening tests shall be performed during the initial screening visit between birth and one year of age, if there is no record of the tests having been performed previously. Persons over age one will be { *% screened if indicated. (g) Nutritional Status Assessment Height, weight, head circumference, hemoglobin or hematocrit values as well as the other physical and laboratory determinations carried out in the screening process shall be used in assessing nutritional status. - (2) Periodicity of Screening Eligible persons shall be scheduled for screening services, if not under regular medical care, at the following ages: the first Rev. * screening may occur at any time during the first month of life; and then at 8-12 months of age; 2, 3, and 5 vears of age and everv three years thereafter. Every effort should be made to _. schedule persons for screening on a timely basis coinciding with the periodicity schedule during the first and second screening. The child should be scheduled either two weeks before or two weeks following the child's birthday at ages 2, 3, and 5 vears of age and every three vears *% after. : Scheduling for rescreening services will be flexible dependent om risk factors, individual health needs and person's age upon entrance into the Program. Reissued January |, 1583 Page 4 of 19-614 Replacing July 1, 1977 issue MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment (3) Screening Personnel Screening shall be performed under the supervision of a physician, but the presence of the physician is not required during the screening procedure. Screening personnel may include public health nurses, school nurses, nutritionists, health aides, laboratory technicians, social workers, etc., who will be involved in the screening process which includes conducting screening interviews, physical inspections and necessary tests. B. Preventive Health Care, Diagnosis and Treatment If, as a result of screening, it is suspected or confirmed that an individual -has a health or psychological problem, then that individual shall be referred to the proper resource for further diagnosis and treatment. (1) Some health services which shall be considered as diagnosis and/or treatment are as follows: (a) { \ (b) - (ec) (d) (e) (£) Tuberculin testing shall be performed on each child only if indicated by health history or in keeping with Office of Health's screening policies that require the "screening by tuberculin tests of individuals who have a high risk of tuberculosis’, or who lives in areas of the state which are considered as high risk areas by the Office of Health. Stool Examination for ova, cysts and parasites only if indicated by the individual's health history. Psychological Testing - Individuals shall be referred for psychological or mental health evaluation if indicated by developmental delays, history of poor school performance, poor social adjustment and emotional or behavior problems. PKU shall be performed if no record exists of the test having been done prior to the screening visit. Venereal Disease - VDRL and G.C. cultures shall be performed on individuals only if indicated. Physical Examination by Phvsician - if medically indicated. (2) Diagnosis and Treatment services may be obtained bv referral to the following sources: (a) Private Provider Reissued July 1, 1 Replacing August 1 Page 5 of 19-614 1976 issue Early and Periodic Screening MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Diagnosis and Treatment ¥ (b) Office of Health Services and Environmental Quality (OHSEQ) (1) Maternal and Child Health Program (ii) Handicapped Children's Program (iii) Tuberculosis Control Program (iv) Dental Health Program (v) Etc. (c) New Orleans City Health Department (i) Tuberculosis Control Program (ii) Lead Poisoning Prevention Progr (iii) Hearing Program . : (iv) Nutrition Counseling Program (v) Vision Preservation Program (vi) Etec. (d) Other State Agencies (1) Office of Hospitals (11) Office of Mental Health (iii) Office of Mental Retardation (iv) Etec. (3) Consultation and Treatment Services These will include referrals for consultation or treatment services not available through OHSEQ, New Orleans City Health Department, and Department of Education, e.g., special laboratory services, etc. (4) Records and Health Follow-up Services OHSEQ, New Orleans City Health Department, and Department of Education will have the responsibility for keeping health records - on the person's progress and for providing medical follow-up services. (5) Dental Services All individuals 3 years of age and over shall be referred for dental care. Referrals Of children under 3 vears of age may be made on the basis of determinations established By physicians and auxiliary personnel on the basis of their judgement of need for diagnosis and treatment by a dentist. Reissved January |, 1983 Page 6 of 13-514 Replacing July 1, 1977 issue - ——— i A —— tr SA Wk EE St ott emt em nt a 4 - - . -ie ele MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment In addition, each participating dentist is required to adhere to the following provisions: Services will be provided in compliance with Title VI of the Civil - Rights Act of 1964, as amended. To maintain such records as are necessary to fully disclose the extent of the services provided and to furnish the Office of Family Security information as it may request from time to time regarding claims for payment. : Each dentist must agree to accept state payment as payment in full for covered services, and to accept no payment in excess of the state payment from the patient, insurance company or third party. Any payment received will be deducted from the claim before it is submitted; or, if received after state payment has been made, Health and Human Resources. Under no circumstances must a patient eligible for Medicaid be asked or be required to make payment for covered services. However, services that are not covered by the EPSDT program may be provided at patient's expense. Any amount received through error or overpayment will be refunded promptly Resqurces. Each dentist must insure that all services billed are performed by a participating dentist or by dental auxiliaries under the supervision of the participating dentist. Participant must agree to accept all provisions contained herein. Patient Eligibility " The following conditions must be met in order for a person to * be eligible for dental services: The person must be under 21 years of age. If otherwise eligible a person is eligible for dental services through the month in which he reaches his 21st birthday unless his birthdate is on the first day of the month. authorize the dentist to provide the basic screening package or emergency treatment. This form will be forwarded to the dentist by way of the referred patient. In order to expedite emergency treatment, the referral form may be obtained from the health unit after the treatment has been rendered. The Office of Family Security, however, will not assume responsibility for the patient's eligibility until it has been verified by a referral form. Reissued June 1, 1979 Page 7 of 19-614 Replacing August 1, 1976 issue MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment Rev.* The referral from the health unit is valid for one year from date © kk of issuance. After this time a new referral will have to be made for additional treatment. ; The person must present his monthly medical eligibility card at each visit for the participating dentist to determine his current eligibility status and to obtain the correct OFS number. Medical eligibility cards are issued monthly and are valid only for that month. A person eligible for EPSDT services on any day in any given month is eligible for the entire month and the OFS number does not change during the month; however, a person may remain eligible for services in subsequent months but have a new OFS number assigned to him. To insure prompt payment, it is highly be entered on each claim. The participating dentist should consider the duration of each plan of treatment and plan accordingly, for if the treatment plan will require an extended period of time the patient may reach 21 years of age or become ineligible for services for other reasons. Dental Auxiliaries Dental auxiliary personnel may provide services under the general direction of a licensed dentist in such capacities as are specified by the Louisiana State Board of Dentistry. The extent to which a dentist may use and be reimbursed for services ‘of auxiliaries is limited by regulations of the Louisiana State Board of Dentistry. Treatment Authorization All services will require pre-authorization Rev.* The local parish health unit will (except in Orleans and Jefferson - Parishes where the responsibility is shared with the EPSDT School *% + Nurses the local Human Development offices, and the Health Unit) upon issuance of the EPSDT Dental Billing and Referral Form (EDS ment or the basic screening package. Except for emergency treatment the dentist will, before proceeding for review and subsequent authorization for provision of the addition- al needed services. Reissued June 1, 1979 Page 8 of 15-614 Replacing August 1, 1976 issue : Early and Periodic Screening, . MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Diagnosis and Treatment Fees The usual and customary fee up to a contractual maximum will be the method by which payment for services will be made. The dentist shall charge his usual and customary fee for the service performed In the event that his usual and customary fee exceeds the maximum established fee, the dentist will be paid the latter. If the practi- tioner's usual and customary fee is less than the maximum established fee it must be used. The dentist may be required to demonstrate his usual and customary charges by presentation of his records for inspection. Program Monitoring A necessary part of any dental program involving third party payment is the provision for monitoring the care provided. Random sampling of completed patients will be conducted by the Office of Family Security through a review mechanism. Participation as a provider of dental services constitutes agree- ment with this procedure, and providers agree to make available all records and radiographs for any patient being evaluated by said review committee. : DENTAL SERVICES : The dental services provided under the EPSDT Dental Program shall consist of those basic services essential for the prevention and control of dental diseases and maintenance of oral health. “& Emergency Services In those instances in which a patient is appointed on an emergency basis and no definitive treatment is rendered, a charge as specified on the fee schedule may be made to cover the emergency visit plus a fee for necessary X-rays. If on the other hand some definitive treatment is rendered, such as restoration, extraction, palliative, etc., a charge may be made for the treatment only and not for the emergency visit. Emergency dental care services are those necessary to control bleeding, relieve pain, eliminate acute infection; operative procedures which are required to prevent pulpal death and the imminent loss of teeth; treat- ment of injruies to the teeth or supporting structures (e.g., bone or soft tissues contiguous to the teeth); and palliative therapy for pericoronitis associated with impacted teeth. Reissued June 1, 1979 : : Page 9 of 19-614 Replacing August 1, 1976 issue MEDICAL VENDOR PAYMENTS Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment 4 Rl 2a oa om These Services are: ¥ be Disgrostic Services Control bleeding Relieve pain (extraction of tooth if necessary) Eliminate acute infection : Intra-oral incision and drainage for abscess Extra-oral incision and drainage for abscess Open pulp chamber to establish drainage Chemoctheravy Operative procedures which are required to prevent pulpal death and {rminent loss of teeth. (Excavation of decay and placement of appropriate palliative filling.) Trestment of injuries of the teeth or SuppoTHing structures (e.g. bone or soft tissues contiguous to the teeth). ike Fracture of the tooth Fracture of bone (maxilla or mandible) lodgement of foreign body Lacerations Palliative therapy for pericoronitis associated with impacted teeth. Restoration procedures are not considered emergency frosaduves, Basic Screening Package The basic screening package shall consist of examination, prophylaxis, topical application of fluoride, bitewing x-rays on all patients and anterior periapical x-rays on patients under 8 years of age and instruction in oral hygiene. For this basic screening package the provider will be paid the fee as indicated on the fee schedule, Examination: This service includes the preparation of charts, treatment plan and reporting forms. Radiographs Submission of x-rays is not necessary unless the preauthorization request contains services from category (B) of the Maximmm Fee Schedule. (See Page 18 of 19-614) X-rays when submitted should always be properly mounted, dated, and of good diagnostic quality. Requested retakes will be provided at no charge. A complete intra-oral series consists of films sufficient in number and quality to detect anomalies, diseases, and to evaluate develooment. Issued AUG