Attorney Notes Pages 1444-1445, 1599
Annotated Secondary Research
January 1, 1982

Cite this item
-
Press Releases, Loose Pages. U.S. Supreme Court Asked to Review Convictions in South Carolina Sit-Ins, 1962. af1b4c30-bd92-ee11-be37-6045bddb811f. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/8c30ccf2-015c-49f0-a7bb-7a10a67cff4d/us-supreme-court-asked-to-review-convictions-in-south-carolina-sit-ins. Accessed August 19, 2025.
Copied!
PRESS RELEASE NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL FUND 1O COLUMBUS CIRCLE + NEW YORK19,N.Y. © JUdson 6-8397 DR. ALLAN KNIGHT CHALMERS JACK GREENBERG CONSTANCE BAKER MOTLEY Prasident Director-Counsel Associate Counsel Bes U. S. SUPREME COURT ASKED TO REVIEW CONVICTIONS IN SOUTH CAROLINA SIT-INS June 8, 1962 NEW YORK -- NAACP Legal Defense Fund attorneys asked the U. S. Supreme Court this week to review the convictions of two Negro college students who were arrested for lunch counter sit-ins in Columbia, S. C. in 1960. The demonstrators, Simon Bouie and Talmadge J. Neal, were arrested on March 14, 1960, in Eckerd's Variety Store in Columbia. They had requested service at the store's all-white lunch counter. Eckerd's sells to Negroes in its other departments, but bars them from its lunch counter. Both were convicted of trespassing and Bouie, of resisting arrest in Recorder's Court when he asked the arresting officer what he was being arrested for. On appeal, the Supreme Court of South Carolina upheld the tres- pass convictions, but reversed the "resisting arrest" charge on February 13, 1962. In their petition to the high Court, Fund attorneys argue that the convictions conflict with prior decisions of the Supreme Court condemning the use of state power to enforce racial segregation. "The only apparent state interest being subserved by this tres- pass prosecution is support of the property owner's discrimination in conformity to the state's segregation custom..." the attorneys contend, The petition also argues that the South Carolina trespass statute is unconstitutionally vague and ambiguous. The Columbia petition is the thirteenth sit-in case involving trespass convictions which the Fund has asked the Supreme Court to review this term. On March 14, the Court granted review of a protest demonstration case involving convictions of 187 Negro students from parading on the South Carolina Statehouse grounds in 1961. The case will be heard next fall. NAACP Legal Defense Fund attorneys for the two Columbia students are Matthew J. Perry ard Lincoln C. Jenkins, Jr., of Columbia, and Jack Greenberg, Constance Baker Motley, James M. Nabrit, III and Michael Meltsner of New York City. <ccoue=