Windsor v. Bipartisan Legal Advisory Group of the U.S. House of Representatives Amicus Curiae Brief
Public Court Documents
September 7, 2012

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Press Releases, Volume 6. Memorandum Re: Proper Identification of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc., 1969. ea3c8ec0-b992-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/4e593fda-3935-4e53-a4f9-d4f39e5c3651/memorandum-re-proper-identification-of-the-naacp-legal-defense-and-educational-fund-inc. Accessed August 19, 2025.
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LS President Hon. Francis E. Rivers PRESS RELEASE Director-Counsel egal efense if und Jack Greenberg NAACP LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATIONAL-BUND; {NC sg ete 10 Columbus Circle, New York, N.Y. 10019 %JUdséff 6-8397 lesse DeVore, Jr. NIGHT NUMBER 212-749-8487 September 8, 1969 MEMORANDUM TO: Boston Television, Radio and Newspaper Journalists RE: Proper Identification of NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. This memorandum is an attempt to head off a mistake frequently made by well-intentioned journalists. We refer to the understandable confusion between the two organizations, the NAACP and the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. (LDF). These are separate distinct, and individual organizations. The LDF was established as an independent organization by the NAACP in 1939. The purpose was to raise tax-free monies for litigation and to remove the legal fight from routine organizational confine- ments. Since 1939 the LDF has grown and now serves as the legal arm of the entire civil rights movement. Today our attorneys represent all of the major civil rights groups and any individual with a bonafide civil rights claim. Our cofrect designation is the "NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.", but since this is admittedly long, we shortened it to the “NAACP Legal Defense Fund," or to "LDF." WHAT HAS THE LDF DONE? For the past 30 years, the LDF has led the long struggle to secure full constitutional rights for every Negro through process of law. Hence, the LDF has been responsible for the major breakthroughs in the courts, breakthroughs which have paved the way for historic advances, including the 1954 decision of the United States Supreme Court outlawing segregation in public schools. The Director-Counsel of the LDF is Jack Greenberg, successor to Thurgood Marshall, now a Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. He heads a staff of 25 New York based lawyers who work with more than 300 cooperating attorneys stationed across the country. =306