Answer of Defendant to Amended Complaint
Public Court Documents
October 15, 1973
5 pages
Cite this item
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Case Files, Milliken Hardbacks. Answer of Defendant to Amended Complaint, 1973. 7404aaf5-53e9-ef11-a730-7c1e5247dfc0. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/f6f7867a-1dea-4440-8b14-7c21e2a23502/answer-of-defendant-to-amended-complaint. Accessed November 23, 2025.
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UNITED STA T E S DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
SOUTHERN DIVISION
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RONALD BRAD LEY, et a l ,
P l a in t i f f s ,
v.
W ILLIA M G. MILLIKEN,
and
D efendan ts ,
DENISE MAGDOWSKI,
D efendants -
I n t e r v e n o r s ,
and
A L L E N P A R K , et a l ,
D efendants -
In te rv e n o r s ,
and
KERRY GREEN, et a l ,
D efendants -
In te rv e n o r s ,
and
WAYNE COUNTY INTERMEDIATE
SCHOOL DISTRICT, MT. CLEMENS
COMMUNITY SCHOOL DISTRICT,
e t a l ,
Added
Defendants
/
C iv i l A c t ion No. 35257
ANSWER OF DEFENDANT MOUNT CLEMENS COMMUNITY
SCHOOL DISTRICT TO AMENDED COMPLAINT
Now co m e s the defendant MOUNT CLEM EN S COMMUNITY SCHOOL
DISTRICT, b y N unne ley , N unne ley , H ir t & R in e h a r t , i t s a t t o r n e y s , and fo r
a n s w e r to the A m en ded C o m p la in t f i l ed h e r e in s a y s :
I. P r i o r P r o c e e d in g s .
1. Th is defendan t , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 1, s a y s i t h as no
kn o w ledge of a n y p r i o r p r o c e e d in g s in s a id c a u s e and h as not been a p a r t y
to s a m e , and th e r e f o r e for want of such know ledge n e i th e r a d m i t s no r d e n ie s
an y a l l e g a t io n s con ta ined in s a id p a r a g r a p h but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to t h e i r
p roo fs th e reo n .
2 Th is defendan t , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 2, d e n ie s a n y
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v io la t io n of the United S ta te s Const itu t ion or s ta tu te on the p a r t of th is
defendan t , and a l l e g e s the f a c t to be that the Mount C le m en s C om m un ity
Schoo ls a r e a l r e a d y in t e g r a t e d and in ju n c t iv e r e l i e f i s not n e c e s s a r y .
3. T h is defendant , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 3, a l l e g e s the fa c t
to be that i t has not been a p a r t y to th is l a w s u i t and knows nothing about the
m a t t e r s w h ich have taken p l a c e b e fo re b e in g jo in ed a s a p a r t y in th is c a u s e ,
and th e r e f o r e n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d en ie s a n y a l l e g a t io n s con ta ined in an y
p le a d in g s f i l e d p r i o r to i t s jo in d e r in th is c a u s e .
II.
4.
5.
D efendants .
4. T h is defendant a d m i t s the a l l e g a t io n s con ta ined in p a r a g r a p h
5. This defendant a d m i t s the a l l e g a t io n s con ta ined in p a r a g r a p h
6. This defendan t , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 6, s a y s i t does not
know the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and for want of such know ledge
n e i th e r a d m i t s no r d en ie s the a l l e g a t io n s con ta ined in s a id p a r a g r a p h but
l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r p roofs th e reo n .
7. Th is defendant , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 7, s a y s i t does not
know the m a t t e r s and fa c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and for want of such know ledge
n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d en ie s the a l l e g a t io n s con ta ined in s a id p a r a g r a p h but
l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r p roofs th e reo n .
8. This defendant , for a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 8, s a y s i t does not
know the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and for want of such know ledge
n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d en ie s the a l l e g a t io n s conta ined in s a id p a r a g r a p h but
l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r proofs th e reo n .
9. This defendant , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 9, a l l e g e s the fac t
to be that in s o f a r a s the Mount C lem en s C om m un ity School D is t r i c t i s con
c e rn e d such D i s t r i c t has been s e r v e d w ith an A m ended C om pla in t in s a id
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c a u s e , and a d m i t s that an a t t e m p t has been m a d e to add th is de fendan t to
s a id c a s e . F u r t h e r a n s w e r in g s a id p a r a g r a p h , th is de fendan t does not know
the o ther m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and fo r want of such know ledge
jj n e i t h e r a d m i t s nor d e n ie s a l l e g a t io n s con ta ined th e r e in but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s
!| to th e i r p roo fs th e reo n .
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III. A d d i t io n a l A l l e g a t io n s to C onform to the E v id en ce .
10. Th is defendan t , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 10, s a y s i t h as nc
know ledge of the m a t t e r s and f a c t s con ta ined in s a id p a r a g r a p h , and fo r
w ant of su ch know ledge n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d e n ie s a l l e g a t io n s co n ta in ed
th e r e in but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r p roo fs th e r e o n . F u r t h e r a n s w e r in g
s a id p a r a g r a p h , th is defendant a l l e g e s the f a c t to be that the Mount C le m e n s
C o m m u n i ty School D i s t r i c t does not con ta in i t s b l a c k c h i ld r e n and does not
p r a c t i c e s e g r e g a t io n , and a l l e g e s the f a c t to be that the Mount C le m e n s
C o m m u n i ty School D i s t r i c t has a p p r o x im a t e l y 24% n o n -w h ite s tuden ts w ith in
I
the D i s t r i c t , w h ich s tuden ts a r e s c a t t e r e d am ong the sch o o ls w i th in the D i s
t r i c t . F u r t h e r a n s w e r in g s a id p a r a g r a p h , the Mount C le m e n s C o m m u n ity
School D i s t r i c t a l l e g e s the f a c t to be tha t a p p r o x im a t e l y 17% of the te a c h in g
p e r s o n n e l and 16% of the a d m in i s t r a t i v e s ta f f of s a id School D i s t r i c t a r e non-
w h i te , and that s a id D i s t r i c t h a s a c h ie v e d over a p e r io d of s e v e r a l y e a r s , an
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in t e g r a t e d s t a tu s th roughout the D i s t r i c t .
11. Th is defendan t , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 11, s a y s i t has
no know ledge of the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and fo r want of such
k n o w led g e n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d e n ie s s a m e but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r
p roo fs th e r eo n . F u r th e r a n s w e r in g s a id p a r a g r a p h , th is de fendan t a l l e g e s
the f a c t to be tha t i t i s not n e c e s s a r y fo r any s ta te or g o v e rn m e n ta l a g e n c y
to im p o s e upon th is D i s t r i c t a n y co n tro l to e l im in a t e s e g r e g a t io n b e c a u s e
s a id D i s t r i c t i s a l r e a d y in t e g r a t e d w ith in the b o u n d a r ie s of the School D i s
t r i c t .
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12. This defendant , for a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 12, s a y s i t h a s no
know ledge of the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and fo r want of such
know ledge n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d en ie s s a m e but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r
p roo fs th e reo n .
13. Th is defendant , for a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 13, s a y s i t h a s no
know ledge of the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and fo r want of such
know ledge n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d e n ie s s a m e but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r
p roo fs th e reo n .
14. This defendant , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 14, s a y s i t h a s no
know ledge of the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in and for want of such
know ledge n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d en ie s s a m e but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r
p roo fs th e reo n .
15. This defendant , fo r a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 15, s a y s i t h a s no
know ledge of the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in and fo r want of such
know ledge n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d e n ie s s a m e but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r
p ro o fs th e reo n .
16. This defendant , for a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 16, a l l e g e s that
in s o f a r a s s a id p a r a g r a p h a p p l i e s to the Mount C le m en s C o m m u n ity Schoo ls ,
s a id D i s t r i c t i s not in the f o r e s e e a b l e fu tu re p lann ing any e x te n s iv e b u i ld in g
p r o g r a m s in c e no new b u i ld in g s a r e needed in s a id D is t r i c t a t tn is t im e .
F u r t h e r a n s w e r in g s a id p a r a g r a p h , th is defendant a l l e g e s the fa c t to be that
due to the f a c t that i t i s a l r e a d y th o rough ly in t e g r a t e d , s a id D i s t r i c t should
not be in c lu d ed in th is c a u s e .
17. This defendant , for a n s w e r to p a r a g r a p h 17, s a y s i t has
no know ledge of the m a t t e r s and f a c t s a l l e g e d th e r e in , and for w an t of such
know ledge n e i th e r a d m i t s nor d en ie s s a m e but l e a v e s p la in t i f f s to th e i r
p roo fs th e reo n .
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And th is defendant , not a d m i t t in g that any m a t t e r , c a u s e or th ing
in s a id A m ended C om p la in t con ta ined and not h e r e in fu l l y a n s w e r e d is t r u e ,
d e n ie s tha t p la in t i f f s a r e en t i t led to a n y r e l i e f a g a in s t th is defendant b y r e a
son of any th ing in s a id A m ended C o m p la in t con ta ined .
WHER.EFORE, This defendant r e s p e c t f u l l y p r a y s that th is c a u s e
be hence d i s m i s s e d a s a g a in s t th is defendant .
O ctober 15, 1973.
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NUNNELEY, NUNNELEY, HIRT & RINEHART
W i l l i a m H. Nunneley
A t to rn e y s fo r Defendant Mount C le m en s
C o m m u n ity School D is t r i c t
217 Mount C le m en s B an k B u i ld in g
Mount C le m e n s , M ic h ig a n 48043
463-8601