Pickens Board of Education Court Documents; Correspondences; Minutes (Redacted)
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Case Files, Bozeman v. Pickens County Board of Education. Pickens Board of Education Court Documents; Correspondences; Minutes (Redacted), 66bf5654-1bc5-ee11-9079-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/fa95b4b3-a68f-4a30-851c-8dfa585959c3/pickens-board-of-education-court-documents-correspondences-minutes-redacted. Accessed December 04, 2025.
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COI'RT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF AI,ABAI'IA
WESTERN DIVISION
I,IAGGIE S. BOZEIIAN,
Plaintiff,
v.
PICKENS COI'NTY BOARD OF
EDUCATION, et al.,
CIVIL ACTION NO.
cv87-P-2251-W
(.r
Defendants.
PLATNTTFF' S PRE-TRI \L lllEI,fORANDLrl't
1. INTRODUCTION
plalntiff subnits this pre-trial ueuorandurn in support of
her clains.
Plaintiff's clains are as folLows:1
1. The defendants have violated plaintif,f's right to
substantive and procedural due proces6 by teruinating her and
then refusing to reinEtate her without a hearing when they
learned that the prinary basis for her tennination was voided'
2. The defendants have violated plaintiff's rights under
the First and Fourteenth Anendment by refusing to reinstate her
I plaintiff earlier agreed that her fourth clairn would not
be pursued or- incfuaea in tirl-iie-frial Order. Since there will
be no pre-Triaf'b-r-J;;, pi.i"tiff notes this agreeuent- so that the
court wirl ne-lw-a-re-drrit it need not consider the clain. Arso,
as the facts have developea,- prlintiffs second and third claims
are essentiallY the same.
e,
after they learned that the primary basis for her termj.natiorr was
voided.2
2. STATB,IENT OF FACTS
Plaintiff lras a long-term, tenured teacher with the
pickens County Board of Education. By L979 she had taught within
the pickens county school System for 25 years. she is Black.
she has been extrenely active politically as a leader of the
Alabana Dernocratic Conference, a predouinantly black poli.tical
organization. The defendants lrere well alrare of BOZenan's
political activity, EB shown by the excerpts fron defendant
park,s deposition. PX25. She uas not politically allgne<l sith
any of the Board menbers, all of whom have been white' Id' at 34
gE seo.
In Lg|8, she publicly and actively supported a black
candidate to oppose Park, a long-term nember of the Board' As a
reeult of her activity during that caupaign Bozeman uas eharged
with voting fraud in the circuit court for Pickens county,
Alabama. On November 2, Lg7g, she was found guilty of those
charges by a jury in Pickens County. The defendants then' for
the first tine, began efforts to terninate her. Pxl.
2 plaintiff must concede that so far as she can determine,
the prinary i""".--i" this case is novel' In the words of
defendants, th;- Itprinary reasonrr for the taking oJ plaintiff 's
i;;il;a joL was . -J"""i.tion which has since been declared void.
When the conviction was deciared void, Bozeman requ€sted her job,
and defendants refused. For reasons discussed below, the
defendants have therefore violated the rights of plaintiff.
C
Bozenan rras found guilty on a Friday. The same day the
Superintendent told her not to return to work because of the
conviction. The following Tuesday, Novenber 6, L979, ot 6:30
p.n., the Board held a specially called rneeting to deal with
Bozeman in executive session. She was suspended fron her tenured
teaching position, and the process for terminating her was begun.
she rdas not present for the neeting. The only specific reason
for the ternination was the convlction with only a vague
ref erence to trvarious conplaints concerning l'[rs. Bozeman's
perfotmance. n PX1.
The letter notifying Bozeman of the proposed termination
is dated Novenber 6, :-g?g, the saDe day as the night-tlue
neeting. The first charge was her convicti.on. Px2
By letter dated November L2, Lg7g, Bozenan conteeted her
ter-rnination. Px3. By letter dated Novernber 2L, L979, she
requested a one year leave of absence' PX4'
On November 2?, Lg7g, the Board met in another specially
called neeting and granted the request for a on€ year leave of
absence on the condition nprovided that the Board receive a
condltional reeignation frorn her should the conviction be upheld
by the aPPellate courts.[ PX5'
In coupliance with the condition required by the Board,
Bozeman subuitted a conditional resignation which provj-ded as
follows:
In the unlikely event that ny felony
conri"tion is upneta in the Courts of
af.U"t", and in the Courts of these United
f
States, please be advised that I will
resign' nf position as a teacher in the
Pick6ns c-ounty Schoo1 System' If ny felolY
"onriction
i; reversed, however, I will
lnsist on ny rights under the tenure laws
of Alabaua is thLy relate to the discharge
of tenured teachers.
PX6.
By letter dated December 10, L979, the superintendent
acknowledged the acceptance of the conditional resignatlon and
approved the leave of absence. PX7 '
On Decenber L7, tg7g, the Board nunanimously approved the
continuance of the hearing for Maggie Bozeman based on her
request for a leave of absence and condltional resignation.n
PX8.
As the one-year leave of absence neared an end, the
attorney for the Board wrote the attorney for the plaintiff'
px9. In that letter, the Board explained that the ttproposed
cancellation of her contract [vras] for the prinary reason that
she had been convicted of a felony offense by the Pickens County
Circuit Court. rr PX9.
The attorney wrote directly to !ls. Bozeman on the same
date. Px].o. Again, the only specific reason given for the
proposed cancellation was ttthe fact that you had been convicted
by the Pickens County Circuit Court of a felony offense'r IC'
Bozemanrequestedanotherleaveofabsence.Pxll.
on Deceuber 5, 1980, the Board was informed that Bozeman
had requested a leave of absence. PX12. On DeCenber 15, 1980'
the Board extended that leave of absence through Novenber 27 '
1981. PX13. Bozeman rras informed of the extended leave of
absencebyletterdatedDecemberLg,lgs0,fromthe
Superintendent. PX14.
on April 3 , 1981, the superintendent informed the Boar:d
that the Appellate Court had upheld the
circuit courtTs decision in finding l{rs'
u.ggi" Bozeman, fotmer school teacher 'g"ifty of voter iraud. He further inforrned
th; 'goara that lilr ' Ray l{ard, Board
attorney,hadadvisedhirnthattheBoard
"ooia
n6i accept Mrs. Bozenanrs resignation
",
-ii"t.a in her letter requesting a -leaveof -abJence until she had exhausted the
appeals process avallable to her through
the Judiclal sYstem of Alabana'
PX15
Byletterdate<iNovemberll,lgsl,theattorneyforthe
Board inforued the attorney for Bozeman that the second oDB-leaE
leave of absence uas about to expire. Px16. Again, the BOard
confirued the basis for the rproposed cancellation effort
contract, the naJor charge being that of the felony convictioll.'r
The letter also confimed an awareness that Bozeman pursuing her
conviction rthrough tbe Federal court.tr However, the Board had
ngiven some prelininary indication that it does not wish to
continue this rnatter further.rt Therefore, Bozeman's resignation
was requested. Ld. By November L7, 1981, the attOrney for the
Board had learned that Bozernan rras represented by another lawyer,
t{r. solomon Seay, and wrote hiu. Px17. By that point, the Board
had apparently concluded that ttno further leaves of abse:nce ' or
extensions thereof, would be appropriaterr'
f
By letter dated Decenber 8, 1981, the Board through its
attorney infor.ued Bozeman that it would meet on Decenber 14, 1981
and act on her resignation at that tine' Px18
By 1etter dated Decen^ber L5 , 1981, the def endants notjrf ied
plaintiff of a hearing to be held on the cancellation of her
contract. PX19
on January 8, Lg82, the Board met, held a hearing on this
natter, and approved the cancellation of Bozeman's contract.
pX2O. Since the Board was continuing to consider the iss'ue of
the conviction, which Bozenan uas still challenging, she saw
nothing to be selived by attending that hearing'
The Board infor"ued Bozeman of its decision by letter dated
January 8, L982, from its SuperintenJent' PX21'
. Aa-she had previously informed the defendants, and as they
were aware, Bozeman continued to chaLlenge her conviction through
the federal court systen. On april 13, 1984, the United States
District court for the Middle DiviEion of Alabama granted her
petition for writ of habeas corpus and vacated the conviction'
PX22. The Court found that there Uas rrno evidencetr to support
the conviction of Bozeman. Id. at 11' In addition' the Court
held that she was rrtried upon charges that lr'ere never made and of
which [she was] never notified.n Id. at 22' AccordinglY, on
August 9, 1984, Bozeman's attorney wrote and asked that the Board
return Bozeman to work. PX23
The Board met On August 2L, 1984, without inforning
plaintiff that it waa then ureeting to consider her request, and
denied her request. Px24. No hearing lras held on Bozenan's
request to be reinstated-
Excerpts from the depositions of the individual defendants
are enclosed as pX25-30. The depositions confitm PX9 that' the
priuary reason for the termination was the conviction which has
now been declared void.
3. ARGT'I.TENT
A. Since Due Process Requires that Defendant's
Action be Supported by Substantial Evidence,
It Cannot be- Lased on a Conviction Which
The Court of APPeals
public enPloYer takes away
requirement that nthe action
has repeatedlY ruled that uhen a
property interest, there is a
taken is supported by srrbstantial
( evidence.n Hatche? v. Board of Pubric Education and Orphanage
for Bibb County, 809 F.2d L546, L552 (I1th Clr. 1987). Accord,
755 F.2d 1492, L496Holley v. Seminole County School District,
1499-1500 (1lth Clr. 1985); Viverette v' Lurleen B' t{allace State
Junior college,58? F.2d LgL, L94 (5th cir. L979); Fergruson v'
Ibenag, 430 F.2d 852, 859 (sth Cir' 1970)'
Here, the evidence defendants used to support the priuary
reason for the termination has been declared void. Therefore, Do
substantial evidence exists to support the deprivation of
Bozeman,s property interest in her job' AccordinglY' the
property interest should be returned to her'
7
The Principle of rtJust Treatnentrr
Inherent in Due Process and Its
Prohibition Against ArbitrarY or
Capricious conduct Forbid Public
Ernployers From SuPPorting the
rernination of a Tenured Teacher
rranad rrn Vaid Conviction.
The best known description of due process is that:
Justice Frankfurter:
1552-53.
recognlzed
and quoted
as follows:
B.
of
f'-
r
I D ] ue process , It unlike qome lqe1l rules ,
i; i:ot a technical conception with a fixed
content unrelated to tine, place and
circr:mstances. Expressing as it does in
its ultiuate analysis respect enforced by
ia, for that' feeting of Just treatment
which has evolved through centuries of
errgf o-Arerican constj.tutional history and
ciiilization, "due processr' cannot be
inprisoned within the tleacherous linits of
any for:mula.
, 34L U.S. L23t L62,
7L S.Ct. 624, 643, 95 L.Ed. 8L7 (1951) (Frankfurter' J.
concurring), guoted, anong other-places, in HaEgheL SOg F'2d
InHlEgheE,SogF.2d1553,theEleventhCircuit
rrthe versatile nature of the due process reguirententtt
FerM, 430 F.2d 852, 856 (5th Cir. 1970),
the standards of procedural due process are
no wooden absolules. The sufficiency of
procedures employed- in . anY. particular
iituation nust be-judged in light of the
p-rties, the sub je-ct natter and the
Lircumstances involved
8
The Eleventh Circuit has also
prevents teacher firinq at Public
or caPriciousrr. Holley, 755 F.2d
335 F. SuPP. 1086, 1088 (D. Neb'
(8th cir. Le72l,
FinallY, ds recognized in
852, 857 (5th Cir. 1970):
stated: rrDue Process Cl.ause
university w
L499, citing
hich was arbitrary
Roznan v. 811:rott,
L97L'), affirmed, 467 F.2d 1145
Ferguson v. Thomas, 43o F.2d
The substance of due Process requires
thai no instructor who has an expectancy of
continued euplolment be deprived of that
"*f"-t"t"y
by mere cerernonial conpliance
with Procedural due Process'
Here, Bozeuan has experienced grossly unfair treatuent.
First, she suffered a felony conviction in Pickens county and a
prison sentence when there was nno evidencer to convict her and
when she was in fact tried upon charges that uere never made and
of which she wa6 never notified. Defendants concede that they
relied upon the conviction as the prinary reason for plaintiff's
terminatlon. Nevertheless, when they sere informed that the
conviction had been voided, they refused to take any action' even
granting plaintiff a hearing, to correct their oun injustice'
under the circumstances, defendants have failed to provide
plaintiff with just treatment, have acted arbitrarily and
capriciously, and have attenpted to rely uPon nere ceremonial
compliance with procedural due process'
f
c. Since the Primary Reason Given for
Bozeuan's Termination is Void, Due
Process Requires that She be Reinstated'
Both the Fifth and Eleventh Circuits have held that
substantj-ve due process prohibits the deprivation of a property
interest for reaeons other than those given'
In Kel1v v. Snith, 764 F.2d L4L2, 1413 (11th cir. 1985),
the court nade it clear that one states a clain for violation of
sr:.betantive due process when he is deprived of a property
interest rfor an iuproper notive or . . . for reasona other than
thosegiven....r
This 'Court has recognized that the
'dePrivationofapropertyinterestforaniupioper notive ana by uea-ns tha! {arel
prete-xtuaI, arbitrary ?nd capriciousrr
conatitutes a substantive due pT99e88
vioiatlon. H93fB [v' City of Gainesville]'
688 F.2d t13281 it-rrrz t(11th cir' 1982)l'
see also ioane-v. Callisburg, 511 F'2d 633,
639 (5th Cir. 1975) '
Barnett v. Houaiqg Authoritv of the city of Atlanta, 7O'l r'2d
1571 , L5?7 (l1th cir. 1983). There' the court affirmed a
judgnent for a plaintiff on a substantive due process claj'u where
there uas evidence that the reasons offered for plaintiff's
ternination uere pretextual and the real reason was to make
plaintiffascapegoatformountingpublicpressure.
The Fifth circuit has accepted a sinilar substanti've due
process theory in Russell v. Harrison, 736 F.2d 283,-287 el seq.
(5th Cir. 1983), where the Court held:
10
f
Despite plaintiffs' failure to elaborate,
hosevir, it is clear that they are claining
deprivation of substantive due process
baied on the fact that their contracts uere
ter:rninated while the contracts of other
euployees were naintained, all in absence
of any rational plan to explain this
action.- This is all that is reguired'
Id. at 288.
Here, the prinary basis for the decision to teiinate
plaintiff was voided. N€vertheless, defendants refused to
reconsider their decision. Since the prinary basls for t'he
decision is gone, it logically follows that the true reason for
the teraination was sonething else.
D. The Court Should Find that Bozenan
was Teriminated or Not Rainstated
in Violation of her First and
Fourteenth Anendnent Rights-
public officials cannot uake enploynent deciEions for
enployees like tEachers on the basis of their political activity.
E-.3-, Raffi, Lo7 S. Ct. 289L (1987); H4LgheE, 809
F.2d 1555 9l seq.
In this case,
1984, defendants knew
had been voided. rhe
that the defendants
political activitY in
uhen plaintiff requested reinetatenent in
that the prinary reason for her ternination
Court should conclude that the true reason
did not want to reinstate her was her
opposition to the Board members.
11
For all of
enter a judgnent in
4. CONCLUSION
the reasons stated
favor of Plaintiff.
herein, the Court should
RespectfullY submitted,
OF COTINSEL:
C@PER, I,IITCH, CRAT{FORD,
KUYKENDAI"L E WHATLEY
Suite zOL, 409 North 21st Street
Bimingharn, Alabana 35203
(2051 328-e576
CERTIFICATE OF SERVTCE
Iherebycertifythatlhaveservedatrueandcorrect
copy of the foregoing upon the following counsel of record by
depositing same in the U' s' llail, postage prepaid' on this 'ec
day of ,4 , rt , 1988 'J
Ray Ward, Esquire
Rai, oliver, Ward & Parsons
P. O. Box 55
Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35402
*pe. +o # l-7
utItB ff Hmls G0umY mmD 0t DllcAll0l{
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iiri"it-'iitt-n."t:::', rG.GuG.. of ch. rrrr. ", Lli.-l--li'o' th; suP't''Dt'nd'n. lnloild
ofr.n.. uc.r .t? t-l -;.i;ii-ii..hi.r |rr.. !or-.n'. prrlomcr.
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by ltr' llohad' rcoadrd by Er' Ed3dosthr Eh' Do'rd v.. rumlrurl,.djourn'd'
l..lo. CV
Jat e:..-tc*-
Fr it:'S Et: .
(
PTCETNS COUNE BOABD OT EDUCATION
Ollic' c' l|r lF
'nitr"n'
Al. w. c^l2ax?:l
art.,rntrr{trl
t. t. @Aro. rr
)r&tl
,. O. !d t2 ,rwr lar.alm
C RnOLLI'ON. lL!BLIl tO"?
lfsvoobcr 6, 1979
!trs. Dhgglc S.
P. O. Drrtrer T
Allccvlllc, Alebroa
Dcer !lrc. Bozcosa:
35442
thcPlcLcnrCorrotyBoerdofEducrtloaruthotlzedDctonoGlfyyou
thrt th. Borrd 1e cooeid.rl3g . d.n;ibtlotr of your cotrtrlcc. Llrentrcr
I o furthcr eutioilt.i .o "otrfyli"
iitt th: Boerd har dctl3alnrd to
rucpcad yog troo';;;il"hl"g airtire, cffccttvc locdtetrly' prodlag e
Uceitag ir rt out hGrGlB belon'
AheerlaghubccorcbedulcdonTrrrrdry,olccoucr4,}979'lttCD
orclocL l.E. 1D rh. Borrd ,o6. .I il.-iiaiei offrcc locegtd ln crrrolltoa,
Alebaoa.
ThcgrorrndruponrhlchyourcoBtrlcttrrybccrncclcderlforradla
Scctloa L6-zq-B "iit.-iiii
-"t t*.,"1-rezs, rod uhlctr rPpGrr g follry:
FortgcoPGt.ocy'lnrubordtstttoa'oeglectofduty'14-
aorellty, :urtfiieUlc decroere l'o the urobcr of tuchlng
polltloor or othcl good end Jurt erucc'
Ttre followtng epcclflc chergca hevc bccn -tdc tn relatlin to your pGr-
l..Iourconrdctl.obytbcClrcultCorrrt,of?lckcosCouat,y'
euuaorl ;;;;"i;t offmae tmdcr thc Lare urd stetutcs
' of thc Stetc of Alabaar'
2. Your fallure to follorr the rulee of your eupervtalng'
prtnclpal rcgerdlng afgaiag 1n at thc beglan1ng of thc
rchool daY.
3.YourfallurQtorubultosrrdatotTueeklyleiaoopleolto
Your PrlnelPal.
4. Your fallurG to rubolt ,ou: 9oPt1"P"8 cducetloa plear
to your prloclpel ee rciulred by thc pol1c1cr of the
Plcitcse Lot-ty loerd of Educrtlon'
Bozcoen
l;,
E-i
r:i\ 08 mil
L.r$a.i ot The lcd
J. V. rltx.AllciirS
J IIIO xotlxo.C,lllr..i
JrCirA?C"CrrE
EtoaEtrG?x.t.,rr
h.lo. CV g j-F - .i:5 i -hl
trat-e: uE
=,1/
AA
Mrr. t{egglc S. Eozeorn
Prse No. 2
xoiobrr 5, 1979
5. Ialubordlnrtloa regardtng your fallute to ebldc by or
follos thc dlrGctlonr -i irr"ttuctlone of your prtaclpal
rnd/or thc tr'l'ttnt tuPerlatcndcat rGgardlng the-
drffctoiii.i-i.."tlbcd in paragrephr 2, 3 md 4 ebovc'
If you dcrlrc to coat!8t thlr propoecd.cancclletloa, thcn you Dutt
f1lc wlth at. ro.ia-of gdrr".afoo-.a'1cart flve drya prlor to thc hrerla3
your lutcntloa to-ioatort. rou ury alao relect to havc your hcerlng
elthcr publlc or prtvrtc rad hrvc your rtt9ll:y Prstcnt' You elro hrvc
the rlght to eubpora. t ltD..... oo'your brhslf rccordLog to BhC t'r:E
end provlrloar oi-i"i.f* L6-24-g oi ttt" Codc of Aleboa' 1975'
tfyoubevaroyqu.'tloBtcoaccralnSth13.oGlrcprocrdurr'Pl.r..
crll thlr offlcc -i 'i. r11l do our bort to lo.lr.t thr rroe .
SlncrrclYt
M.
guprrLotradrot
C tfilC:egJ
Certlfled Mall No. 9749496
Bo( T
etieville, AL 3AU2
lforrcnter 72, ]-979
!8. wLIIJ[En W. Carpnter, Slperinten&tt
Pid<ens Ccnrtty Boad of E&ratist
P. O. Bo( 3:l
Car:roUEt, eL 35447
Ear lt. CalFnter!
prsegant b g 16-2{-9, 6de of Alabm 1975' I a tnreQr-r*fryirg
y""-U1aa i-iittpa to izrtest t11e propsd carrettatlst of try cqrtr,5g
ard I shalt Ue rryesened bry l€gil trltluel + fr board tparfng
sdrl,ed ftr n5id&, mcen[er 4, L979. I &si+ a pSILc lnrJrrg.
A-rq,Eaa tu a ffst'6f wltresas-will be m& withtn thc rE(t fur'
dayg.
Sirerely
. - -;;;L .i ' 'i;i
-\,1
' . ( L-?j ..r-- -
- . tti, \?-":.i',' L,.::;:'-' 'J. .1,.1X.
'-r- ge hnl'nago cauc67 lJ
f.jr-r. L,, E,i -F-_ijjj --ii
!ace: t);--1 ,ll . J.3
r'i.'f- 5 tsr- lt .
/4A7:a@1- llaggie S. Boaanr
Nov t 419
CERTIFIED MAIL NO. P073563299
Novenber 2L, 1979
!{r. l{llliarn W. Carpentet, Superintendent
Plckene CountY Board of Education
Post Office Borr 32
Carrolltonr Alabana 35447
Re: Propored Contract Cancellation
Dear &lr. CarPenter:
purguant to the provLeione of Section 16-2rt-13, Code of Alabama,
1t?5-f hercby relueet a leave of abaencc without pay.pcnding
ttre outcoc of uf appcal of a felony olfenge convlctl,on Ln the
Courts of Alabana.
If this requcet is granted by-the Board, it would be rith the
conditlon €trat the 6hargcs aird hearing addreeeed to tos -1n yotq
i.ti.r-oi lrovenUer 6, tiZg w1II be held in abcyancs atrd that I
need not appcar to answer said chargee on Decober 4, 1979'
Thls reguest for lcave ghall be for the period requJ.:6d to
ippcaf iy eonvictionr which is not expected to exceed one (1)
ycar from thlc date.
l{y thanks in advanca f,or the Boardts prompt and coneiderate
attention to this rcquest. ln eatly ieaponse 1e-nc€ded in order
that I nay prepare fdr the Deccnber 4, 1979 hearlng in the event
this request 1g not granted.
a-/
(Irlrs. ) !{aggie
IIE O TTIEE ffiIT T}TD O MMil
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3!'r tl-r
'
r't- tt ..,.'r
r d. ir E. ,.G.. -rri;;]l-rI*r' *rilt- -il-Jrr ertt!" d 3' L's'
.. tull dlotlr''
-- .-.ui,-;L-lalL
t17' F' g-i5 I 'ri
(i8i31166
L:
Drte;
PI- TF
ilu. lj,,
5 EX. *
CERTIFIED MAIL NO. P15 8601991
November 30, L979
!llr. william t{. CalPenter, Superintendent
Pickens CountY Board of Education
Poet Office Box 32
Carrollton, Alabaua 35447
Re: Condltional Reeiqnation
Dear l{tr. CarP€nter:
In the unlikety event that my felony conviction ls upheld ln the
Corrrtg of Alabana, tnd in the Courta of thece Unlted States,
pleaee be advLeed that I w11.1 realgn roy-5rceitlon as a teaeher
ir, ttr. Pickene County School Syateu. ff ny-felony cotwlction
ie rEverged, howeverl I will ineist on Ey righta under the
tenure laws of Alabama ae they relate to the dlecharge of tenrrred
tgachers.
a. ) ltaggie i Bozeoan
liit. t\ :.. -l-.
--l1... I -tr:
J;i=: _,= li.?*:
Fi rF E Ei:. # i
nEc 0'$19
Slncerely,
PICIiEIi S COUIfTY BOARD OF EDUCATIOS
O1ft63 61 llI Sutatrntand.al
2. O. tor 32 Plron t6r.tl02
clnnoLLTot{. al,^Satla 3C{47
. Decetrber 10, L979
Ma.rrbtrt ol tha Soord
J Y ,Aat. hcaulla
JAra:3 G xolrtlO. Cxr3ilron
J CI PAIE. Gordo
loYo :,oGEWoBlH. l.f.rm
.taA w. cAttENTtR
SeCar,^taida^t
! w@oAno, JR.
PraraCanl
Mrs. !,taggle S. Bozeoan
P. O. Drawer T
Allccvllle, Alabaoa 35442
Dear !trs. Bozeaan:
Ra: Plckens corsty Boerd of EducaBloo - Euplolment Status
Thlt htter rould .Grv. to atknoslcdge rGcGlPt of lett3rs frou you
concGrtrlnSyoureEPlo}'Esqttt8GutrlththcPlckcnscouDtyBoardofEducetlon.
ip.ifff".ity, tt.ti ,is flrat recelvcd a lctter by you r'gucstlog e lcevc of
"L".r.""
rtrfch rreg agbacqucatly follored by r coadltlonal rcrlgnetlon aottce
peodlog thG outcooc of jour eppeal of a fcloay couvlctlon by Bht Clrcul't
Court of Ptekaar CouotY' Alsbua.
Aa you are awatre, thc Boerd of Educgtlon hed tchaduled r hrerlng on
your atatus aB a tenuicd talchtr, rhlch hcerlng res coa3tnucd rt thr rcqueet
of yo,, and your coqnrol rsrd barcd uPon thG eforoorntloacd r'quGtt for leave
of abtcncc wlth coodttlonal rmlgaetloo. The Board Dlt ln a epactal cellcd
Deettng on Noveobcx 27, 19?9, to consld.r your rGquGtt end-votcd rt thet
tlEe to g,raoB your rcque.t for a lceve'of lbaencc durlng tho Peodency of
your rppGal prowldca iUrt thc condttloodl lettrr of rcllgnltloo wlc rccctvcd
forttrrlth. Ttret lett.r havlag b6n recclved, thc actlon of thc Borrd haa
bccooe flnal ana iou are hcrcly notlfled that the offlclel rcquelt for 1ea,e
of absence hag Ue'ea graatcd foi a pcrlod of tlue not to cxcecd onc (1) year:
froo 1!g date. Llkewlae, you are iurther notlfled thet ahould the appellate
court(s) uphold thc felony convlction thcn thc guboltted condlttonal reetg-
natloo rould take effcct l@Gdlately'
' you should also be awsrc thrG the prevloue auapenaloo of you by the
Board of Educetlon hae beeo ruPPlanted 6y ttre leave of abeence granted; hos-
ever, the Board-reaerrres fte rfght to relnstltute the auepenslon ehould
clrctrrr8tancea ln the future dlciate the seEe prtor to 8ny f1nal declelon on
your tenured 8tatus.
$JC: agJ
CC: l'1r. Ralmond E. Ward
llr. TroY llasseY
I ,,-. . i_.., Pr I f
;ret=: L'i-j '
g'l 1 a '-: = , .,{
-, .j-.. , -- rli
t{1111an !{. CarPenter
SuperlntendenE
uilms 0f Plfittls c0ut{tY BoAID 0F EIUCAII()I{
De@
Thr PlcLma Cool, tolrd of lducatlon rt ln rr.ullr "t'loo
on D'cnb'r 17' 1979' ellh
tha toltwlol SDarr P?at.ntl Laart' T' !' good'rd, Jr" Ch'irun' J' v' Pltl' J"l ?ttr'
j.-a-". llolind rod lorC td3mrth' Alrc Pr"'nB [rt SuP'rinStndrnt c'rPlna'r 'nd
Attl't'nl
Sup.slnt.rtd.oc lolllln.
t. AcE0l AttlolrEDr
onEGlonr.d.byxr.EdSrorlh,aacondadbyltr.Loltnd.th..3md.r.Pr.t.nt.dbyth.
Sug.rlnt.nd.nt u.a 6n1-ul, atPrcEd'
2, XIXUIES APtRovED:
on tEtlon ud. by ltr. Nolrad. rcondrd by Hr, Prt.' th. tlnut.3 of th. ratln3 ol t{ov"b'r
19, tgrr. Y.r. u.olDualr.tPrw'd'
!. J{rxl,rES APPlOvlD3
th. tlnu!.a ot th. -.ttn3 of tlov.$.t z, , Lr19 r.ra r.ld .od oa DGlon Id. b' ltr ' tlolrnd .
rcondrd by xr, !aca. {sa sanlDualy rPProv'd'
4. PAYIOLLS A'IiOVED:
on Dtloo rd. b, llr. 1.a..
ulanlDualy a9ptovad. '.ccld.d
by xr. PrsL. 3ht lollalnt D.trou'r tot llovd'r r't'
flnc tl.atoo.t lrnl of Altc.vlll.
taov.t6.t ltll htroll'
ltclma CMt, 33hsl ,od 3.nlc.
trrchlrrr LGlrmc Srtt- chacla
cr.h- lmflnl cc4.n,
llorrJ.t 3chol..Slc t.troll
lovotrr C.lmdrt l.Yroll
fbE-.s Adds L.1G ld. ?.rroll
*cv.dar Adult Yoca3laal Claaa.. P.rroll
tlot -ar Cof,llt, Idl*aslo! lrraoll
lSvrS.r Tl!1. I itU l.rtoll
tlor.rb.r tltl. I s.l.rY Prrroll
llow-.t Tlll. Iv-C llll Plrroll
taovcbas tltta lv-c s.lory Pryroll
Lrd.s CtIA lt! a.t.s, t.rscll
tlovab.t CafA MS ull ?rYroll
ll,ov.-.r CftA UEroS s.lory P.yroll
tlov.-.r CEIA tn-schel Elll P.yroll
liov.-.r CEIA h3chool s.lra, Pryroll
tlo[rb.s tlll. vl-t Srl.rt Prrroll
Chrcl I
661
662-1200
162
?63. 16.
766
,7r1067
106!-tl, l
1rr9-1195
llTa-ll7!
1r96-tl9t
122-136'200
r tr-lt9
a3
4r-50
- , 20hll0' -
l0t.l06 rl,ot
10, , lot
305 ,306
106. 107
lo-42
3 14,920.23
56. t29. 5'
tt , t3r. t2
2 l. 102. ,l
ll.106.oo
rer,722.2!
62.16..6.
r.710. r!
r70.r,
a9!.22
, . E52,09
3t 160.91
rt5.43
2,v6.51
'rr'I'!t'-"'*
73. l0
9t4. 1.
l{6. 50
9t2.2t
2. rt. tt
/.
5. A.A.S.t. @ltllEtlcEt
th. Su?.rlnt.ndant dlrcu.xd rlth th" loord th' Strtlt lLnlt'rnt Cd('r6c"?fi'or'd by
rh. A.l.g.!. ln rbnr3o-t, ii-i.ur,."! I md 2. lgco. on D!lo. rd. by xr. !d3mrrh. ..cood.d
iy xr. ffofrna. th. larrd r..nlDualy .uGhorlt..l lh. Sup.alnl.ndrn! lo Drtsr.31rt1 loard Chrlr-
rin uodrra. lo.td L.-.rl ?.t.. !.rL.nd tloLnd. rld suP'rllsadct Cttpmt'r'
6. rtOtr$IOI L LlrvE CIIXIID!
?h. sue.rlnt.nd.nc call.d.tt.tStm to lha r.quarG. of th. luP.alntdrdant.-Dr' cut'r ud
tt ry ilia.r'Go rra.nd protrirtorl -.tlnal. On Etlon ..d. by Xt. P.rL, .tcmd.d b, llt.
Ed36'orlh. chao r.quaGa xr.uaolDu.lr aDPrd'd bt rh' !'o'rd'
1, tltsoNxll Ar?lov^lsl
on Etlon uC. by Hs. P.rL' a.cond.d by !tt' !r!', th' !o'rd l,l'trlDutty
'PProv'd
th' fol-
lilln3 etltta Paraoonal racilodattoo3 a3 Pa'rnttd by tht St?'tlnlmd'ot '
ETtoF.nt !
Rulht. L. llcr'lntr"yr t"ch'r 't
AltctYlll' 2l'xotry' 'ttGclv'
llovobrr 27
r.rctr c. ll.thcock, ttaiter es Allc.vlll. Htddt. School. .rt.ct!,v. io{rb.s 13
Bou.Gc ll|a Lock{tt, oub.rltuGt r..ch.r/.tda rl Atic"vlll. ElanGlrr, .ff.Gtlv. D.c' l0
th.t[ !. xc]lult.n, Tttl. I tc.ch.r rld..3 Altcrvlll. Elnollrr. .ff.ctlv. D.ctrb.r lo
Dtina Lavandar. tltla I taachar.ld' lt cartollton. 'ffoctlvt
J'nu'ty-3 - H'rch 2l
tobast L.glld.r, rch.nic rt.chol bu Srrta'. 'ff'ctlE
I'ov"b'E 26
Profilalon.l LaYC:
llcrb.rr L. Lvmdor .nd J.xa t. Elllolt, to rll6d l 56P I.ltna ln ltlIt' B.rch. llorldr'
J6nu.r, lGl{r 1980
E. H @rE lOZElAll llEAllM::
ooDtlon.od.b'}lr.Ptrt.t'Gond"ilbyltr.Ed..Uorth,th.!o.rdulnltsu.ly.Pprov.dthc
cotrtlnu.nca o( r hrrtinj (or Hlaala lotan b.aad on hrr rcquIt lor r trevr o( eb(ncr end
coEdltlonal raaltnallon.
i'.i: . .. '/ L] ' --i: -'':A:i L -'-'
!.:^te:. r.1t!./liiS3
:t_T-',=: Eii. *
NilIIIB $ PrcrcilS MUllII MATD OT EICAN(}il
oe@
--.e
t. tTANDAID tc$ool Ar lLlCrVuIt:
ttt. tutarhtGamt "vlr'd
3h' tc'rd Ghrt xr' .fblllt'a suld b' ln l56t3ilr' oo lt"d'y'
D.c-.r l!. 3o d!.elrrt "iiTtit-otetrJt
or rattiiroo ptrtottn'r lht tlill
"prov'l
c( th'
rrralrrd .cior .s rrr".rrii.-iifiIli rir,-r. r. iriii.l-iarr.d Bh. !o.rd Gh't h' suld
;;l;- ioet'rr ct sh' ltilllt'd Plet'
lo, ROSrA!.L Gllc llcElTllr
Ar.vl.Uof!6!b.llt.l.r.G.lPttdl.clo..d.th.tth.r.U..rnr9Paorllt.Grnt,.Ilnp.l
c.trtner..x rn ecr6.racrl;';;i;il-li ir.r.o.'co--.i ii-rllg ii oepord Eo l9',c u'l
'n
lBcr..r. 1a f.r. r.c.1r3.'.;'.ffi;I;liy iuii e.r'.ii-i--io shr lncriurd 9s1G' ol slcLct'
11. utAct AID:
on D!lo! r.d. b, xr. trrl. .ac6d.d b, 1lr. tdl.Erlh, sh. to.rd raetDu.lr 'r3h'sls'd
Gh. !up.at!r.!doc !o rr. l;ii;;;;;r-i*..t_eli--J.i titr. I of tubllc t'e tl-"' 'nd
tu?Gh.r d..ltn 3.d hr. "
lt'iorii'r rotroard rrpirrotrrlr ta
'D' "3s'r
r'Lc&' ro th'
lf.cc A1d .Ptllc.aloo'
12' Al'oufit
'rorthr th' lc'rd u" uo'slD,.ly
'dJo$rs'd'o! DGlo ..d. b, lG' f'tt' "'ood'd
b' ttt' ld3
- --. O.
It. r
C.
arrr- arrli -rI aatla tr-r t
gr-a I
r aia-aD aa-iE
Rrr'. Or-lt'Dn & s'ArD
alaotitv3 at l.Ar
toto uxlv:allTY aouLlYAtD
?trgor. At-D^r.
Xovcobrr lt, l9E0
llr. Iraaeth L thoaer
Alrbor Educrtloa Arrocltttou
Port Offlcr Dor ll77
lootjoocry, Alebrne !6195
ll: ltr3gle S. lozroen
Drer ka:
Ar you rdll recrll, thc rborc ladlvlduel rr rploycil er e trecher
rtth tbr ?lelcm Couaty lotrd of lducrttoa rhrrrupon rhr r3 Eo!1-
fted by thc torrd of ltr propotrd celcrllrtloa of hr eoatrrct for
tbr prlmt, rr!.ron thrt rhc hrd brca coavlctrd of r feloa, offrarc
Dy thr llclrar Cormty Clrcult Gourt. 8tl hed nqucrtld I Lrrr of
rbrcacr rlthout pry, rtrlch rcquot ur3 trtat.d E thr lorrd ntth thc
Itrttrtloo thtt lot erccrd ooe tctto ttrt yrrr 1r lbout to qplrr
If t Levc lot b:erd frc thc Superlotcldcat rr3rrd1a3 hlr rrcrlPt of
. rr.gu..t frc tlrr. tozlota by thc ftrrt rrrl la Dlclrberr I vfll
.a.rac thrt ah. dort aot latcod to rccl thc rroc end rlll rdvllr thc
toerd to r:rchedulc thc cracelhttoa h:rrlaj rad provldr both ,ou
rnd brr vlth aotlcr of ltr drtc.
tourt tnrly,
i i: ti S,.i. # .;
ilov 2 0 Rrs!
t^llrr..c rooti'la
t e aor aa &r ll.ot
tlLlrioara
aal. coDl tot
t a.tlad
ilc. L.i' U, -;j'..i:;3: -ui
J a t .= : ().'.j ,, .-=. i ., g-q
rErhd
Rrv. Ourvra & llrrnP
afiolrralYt a? l.Aw
,olo ulllvtltll, louLtvAlg
Tt Eltd& A&arLr
E.CI raani aal
t raL?al ouYal,
tailolo l. mao
!. c.Irtr raaad.
llovenher lq, lC8O
rff9.'l1ao!l (. o6Ztnan
Port 0f f f gg n6;1 T
^llcovlllo,
/tlnhnna 15442
!,E: olel,ana rorrntv loard or ldrrcatlon-Propotcd Contrnct
fancrtlnt{on.
f p;1rr7. a t qhreneP re.ttr?0t .
hOtf ttfC.l6-rnnn:
ln varr rrl l l roeall, thr Plclena eorrnty Board of Prlueatlon hnd Fehr-
'ls1l or{ n heetl nc fo? Ilaee'ther 4 , 1979 f or the nr.tfpos. nf ennelderl nr!
tl'a ceneel I et ton 6F vorrr crnlovn.nt eontf.et it r teieher. Tlre
orounds tnr tha Fronotod eenccllrtlon lnclurltd, eilonq othrrr, tha
faet ihet vou hed hern convl,ctarl h.1 thc Dlckcoa carrntv tl!7qrrl.t
aorrrt of ll tolony offeisa. ynrr hed rrquartad thi? tha lonrd zrtnt
voru larv'.f lhqeqet rlthorrt Drv t?n.llnB tho (rlrteoate of you ni!-
nrol of tlrlr eanv{etlon. Thle raqu"rt rril' qrrntod lrv thr Eonrrl
ul ?h thc rro.r, rJ o the? tt not Grecad otto vGtre
Thp rrno vorr taiv; of ahrrnco q,rantad hr ?hq r6rt6 lr a\orrt to or-
nlro nn'l , unless i nGw requcst ll tu,lo on thc tenc hertt rta thr {n-
Itlnl reart@str tho lorrd uorlrl hc nlaee,l ln a nortllon of hav{ne ro
rerelrc'lrr'l c th^ heer{ nq enrl nrOecrd trl th trre proporpd eontraet c.,!n-
ecl ratlon, lt thrrnf are rrll I he anerrrrhant unon you to ra.uh6rr r
nrr.? reirt^et far n llavo of n\aenee r'{thOrrt nrV en,l th6t tfilr r.-
a.art bc mrntttrd er ioon lrr porrihlr io thrt lt cnn be nff tel.rl lv
eonel4ero'l hv the tlonrd.
vnrt? rt?onn? ectlnn tr ancnureloi tn order to rvolC env rtlfflerrltlaq
reqlf rf tnp rr4,r" rtitrr! o
St netrclv r
?tv, Ollver enrl tterrl
prr r/ n,l
r" 3 lrt I 1 I en t t. ,'e rtrnnt or
l(ennath t. fhonat
I^rl.lrao Aooil!.:
o. aor aa tl, tt.oa
ttl..trica.a
aaaa coot toa
lal.lltr
;
i rgr. -: r
:,.J i j
,.
=,.jDate:
1,
Nov 2 0 198
Q;616nd E. tlnfd
F'i iF'S' i:.'
f
/ 75 6 t 77
Certlfled P29 7736279
P. 0. Drawer T
Aliceville, Alabama 35442
November 24, f980
Mr. Willian W. Carpenter, Superintendent
Pickens County Board of Education
Post Office Box 32
CarroIlton, Alabama 35447
RE: Leave of Absence
Dear t'lr. Ca4ent,er:
PursuanttotheprovlsionsofSectionL6-24-L3,@
bama L975, I herlby request a leave of absence wlthout Pay
FAffi'fig-he outcoul qf gY- ?Ppeal of a felony offenee eonvic-
tion li the Courts of Alabiuna.
If this request is granted by -the Board, lt would be with the
conditlon dtrat the Eharges and hearing addressed to ue in
,o"i-ittter of November-5, L979, will-be held in abeyance gend-
irrg Ehe dispositlon of oY aPPeal.
This request for leave shall be for the pellod requlred to
"pp""i-riy
co.rlction, whlch ls not expected to exceed one (1)
year froo this dace.
My thanks in advance for the Board's proupt and consideraEe
aEEentlon Co thls request.
Slncerel
(I,lrs. )
/MSB
i .a .) i --e, -' - -jI, .i, --ur
i-ia:e-: rri, l1./Ee
I L lF :t ::.r. z+ 1
Nov 21 198
ilr{lllB m Plmils c0u}fi B()Aru} 0t DUCAII()I{
oe@
L
!h. plck.na cornry to.rd of Educ.tlm rt in.p.clrl a...lon oo D.c.d.r 5, l98o 't
u:00
r.i. ln A!torn.v rv urra'r'lt;it;i;-;;;;ti;oI'-Airbes' vlth rh' tollwtn3 "*'r' er"'nr;
x..rar. J.cl P.G.' ch'1rr'n'"]:::: ;:
"iiiil-tiJ'rova-idjrorth;
Abt'nt: llr' J' v' Prrk'
Al.o Dr.tGG vrrr Suprrlntrialf-L'p*ttt rnd Attora"' ll.rtlo try rnd lry urr6'
Sup.rlnlrtd.n' ctrP'nr'a soltld'd th' lorrd.thlt Gh' PurPot' of lht' crll'd r'tln3 r" to
.n.rrl-io.iJ-is.o*.,. .o_#loilfj:;:i'Aii,::;Hr,:i"if*..:l::f.1on a'rr!rv! to rh'
loard rnd.n, oth'r Ptrtofii
Atto?n.t. lt rtln xry md l'y g'rd Proc"d'd to-upd't' th' !o'td otr lh' tlchltd Ab3too ctt'
rnd th. cord.r vr. urrrvTir::' ;;; li"itta tlt r"lti tt"t ch' tich'td Abtton c'3t hrd b"n
u.lan.d lo rh. Ahb.r supiil'couii'rrc !h. courr it rppeetr fnd thrt m turth"
'Gtlott
on
th. D.aG ot lh. Dorr6 'otti'il"Il]ttrry'-
,nrv-ara.tii riti' rt'n th' lu,ta court uould
r.nd.r rl' d.ct.ron. coral.-i..-iiliii'r. ..irr vrti-ttrr !!.frh clrcutt couat of AP9"l' ln
rw orl..n'. At.ln th"t;:;:;t^:i;;;'".;r5ro11 ttti''ir"v dtd noc Lnn "
to th' Po"lbl'
d.clrlm bv th. Fltth cl"tii.'ll't"' tn boGh clrt' iit f"tic suld b' stltl''t lf,dl's'lv
oi .oy ."aioo os d.cl'loo by ch' courcs'
SuP.rhGrodmt c'rp'nG'r th'! s"d lo th' !o'rd r l'st'r ftil !lrr' x"t1' S' lot"'n
r.eu.rrln8. l..E ot.o.-"] iliil- yrii rfrrctrvr no";.t 2'. l9!o pearinr hrr
'9P"1
ol
'
rrionv ottrn' clrh !h. ^.lii.l-ir.ii
li-ipp.rr..- n.'-iii-i.ra io rtrr iorrd. t'tt" ol r'13-
il!lon ,ro. silrl. r. -ro!ll..Iui ii i,-rh.n. co-.i-iiri-sitool. .tl.cGl..D'c!*'r '' r9c0'
Afr.r dl.cui3too ud 6 r.lllr;il'.i""-ir-iir ro.ra ii'.o-;v.. lt u.. lh' walDu d'cltloo ol
rh. to.rd -rb.r. pa.r.oG ;t-il;;-; r.qs.G. b. .cr.d upoa rr rt. r.lulrr r'llna o'
tloodat. D.c.rD.r 15'
thar. b.lni no fuath.r lr.- ot buatna.r, m D!1on rada by tlt. ldfmsth. "cond'd
b' l(t '
xofJ.-tlr lorid vrr 'tlorDu'ly 'd'ousntd'
lri'- i'i.., :t.
i!. rf l- L.,
,.Hr'-I-r<l
F i.-: -r -
ilt{ms ff Ptflffs c0tffIY B(ltm ff DUcaIt0t{
Ar-- D...6b." l3- lq8o
tha llclanr Cc6ty lbord of lducatloo xt tn ra3utrr ..ralon on Daca.b.r 15, 1960, ln Gh.
court roc o[ th. llclca Couty Courthou. elth Cha follwln3 nb.ra praa.nt: tLr.rt. Jacl
?!a!, Ch.lilo. JD. C. llol.nd rad loyd Zd3rerrh.nd xrr. tl.ncy l.lrl Ab..nar Xr. J. v. t.rl,.
Alao praamc rra SuparlDaaadant Carpantar, Aralttaac Suparlnt.ndant tlolltrn and Voctcloul,
Dla.ctor lt r Strlpllnl.
l. AcEl{DA ATPiOVEDT
Ot! Dtlon..d. bt ltr. tlcl.ad, t.Gmd.d by ltr. lda@sth, th. !o.rd miDu.It.pprond
.hr r3.nd. er griratrd by th. Scpartntcd.nt.
2. XITUIES lt?lrovlD3
On Etloo rd. by Xr. Ed3.uorthr r.cond.d b, l{r. ilol.nd, th. lorrd 6e!Du.lr.pprov.d
th. ilnuc.a ol th. r.!1n3 ol Xovrb.r lr. f9t0.
3. HtXUttE Attlo!,lD3
On Dtl,oo.ad. by Xr, lLolaodr a.coodad by ltr. ld3m"th, tb. loard ullDualy.pprowd
rh. .lauc.. of rh. r.tlaa oa D.cd.r 5, 19E0.
t. PAYTOL!.s I!?IOVID3
On DCloo..da by llr. ldaGrthr remd.d b, lis. llol.rldi tha loard ulelDu.ly aprrov.d
th. lolloula3 pryrollr tor llov.*.r:
s
\-
9 4{,9t6.64
22.66t..9
10. ta9,67
,6.20r. tl
21.2a0. to
It3. 17!.5t
,3,03t.51
,.517 , t4
aal. r,- 1, r.5.92
1.5tt.02
3.5r1. !5
. 1, 132..1 -- _
3r. tzt. rt
2.95{. t6
15.052..9
l.ta2.oo
6, rat.65
2.7L0,21
6.0!r.9t
t,t2a.57
65.52
631.00
6t,9'
630.94
zat.4,
I,2aE.9'
5. lrOC rtoi& IDUCTIIOT ri?.ror8,
Ila. X.r ttrl?Illlr VoaCl,ill ldcrtlc Dl.r.ccos. trI. d.trtl.d r.?ort o( tha.t.tua of
vo3.alm.l .drrcacloo to th. tlclGa Cret, tclEl.. ltr. StrlpllBa dlatrlbuc.d h.ndourr rh.G
cmtrlmd P.rtlncl lafonat!,o. tal.lln to tol,lo-up d.C. il rocatloul .trd.!t... to th.lr
gur.ulc ol h1a!.r .ducrt16 or lr th. Erld of uort.
6. PBtlotlxlL AtllOvAIJs
On DC16 ra. bv tlr. IolsC, a.cmd.d by ltr. ldamrsh. rh. !o.rd uulEuaty app?owd
lh. folldlnt vrt ttrn p.raorl a.c-.nd.tlonr .a ,autad by rh. SuDrrlnt.rd.ot.
n..13n.c10:
gllllu tr to3cn, Cordo [lt,| Sch@I. .rf.ctr,v. Oaccb.r I
Ul1l1. l. Cord.s; Plct.n. Cosr, lltlh School. .rt.crtv. O.cd.r 4
Llv. ot Abaaoc.3
H!t. Haltt. S. loran, Allcrvltlr Elcnt.ry Schoot, rrt.nd kew of .btmc. on. y.lr
throulh ltcvnb.s 2?, l9tl
llrr. Hrrth. S. Full.r, R.fort Elnna.ry Sch6lr .r!.nd lrw ol ebrrncr through Hay 29
E lolrnc:
Don.ld J.ril fo.t.r, cordo H13h Schmlr .ff.cttw D.cub.r 4
Hrl. Donnt t. srllh. lcfon tlnntary Sch@!. .rtGnd.etoyrnt throu3h t{ry 29 (2nl tar.)
tro(o3a16rl Larva!
l{!a. Jaon.t L.c.y to..m on rav(r tir.t l.r.tt. Elcrrry Schdl. frbrura 5 ead 6,
l9tt
l.nl of Cordo (t.dml t[)
Strta itacc, lc" Scc1.l s.curlc,
furchrr' l.tlrms lr.t-
ior-.r Ull l.trou
,tcl.!. Col,t, Schol lood t.sYlc.
la-.r tchot..clc t.troll
Lor.-.r C.hd.s lryrol:,
Ion *.s lcma.rd Scbool ?.troll
Lov.-.r Adult CL.. l.yrcll
Nov.rb.r A.l.l. layroll
ttoxrb.r ,ocrl Car. C.nt.r llll ?ayroll
llormh." fotrl C.r. C.trt.r Stlast t.ysol I
$a..b.r l1rl. I ltll hyroll. t979-00 Pude
Itod.r lld.-l 3.Lry l.tsoll. trrHo tu!a,
Lont r ttcl. I ttll ?.rroltr ltaHl tl,d.
lbrs.s lltl. I S.lrr] P.rsolt.Irto-Cl Fud.
Lilb.s tltl, IV-C DUI P.yroll
lloEb.r tlrl. IY-C 9.lrry l.rroll
Novtb.r tltl. VI-l l1ll Prrrotl
Iorrd.r tt3l. vl-l S.l.ry t.rroll
NoYnb.r C'lA (?3E) Scl.ry t.rror,l
Nord.s CglA (YET') DllI P.rroll,
Bov-b.r CffA (YlTt) S.l.ry Prtroll
ilmb.s CgfA (ullP) tUl P.tsoll
IloEa!.r Clf,A (IEA') S.lrry ?.ytol,t
tlonb.t CEIA la-Schol !l'll trrrotl
Iov-b.r CEIA ln-School 9.1,.r, tryroU
Chrct I
631
642 .64!
649,61)
6L-6al
,!1, r40
,at-loa,
r0a6-1156
t lr?- rlr6
l:.r7-1179
llt0-tt92
,0G5r3
5la-rtt
ItrS-ur7.1163
lultr6t
ll l- 12 3, t5t
l2a- 157
262-271
2?2-259
5.-69. tE-t9
,(FE?
t09-120
,06
JflFIO5
lo,, 314
to0- lt3
207-20tr 215-ll6
209-2ra
I
'I
iF S E
ililuls 0t Plfl[lls c1uilil mAnD 0F Elru$il()l{
oe@
r:'-*
1 . IIII^ICIA! ttAlUS 3
It. SuP.r!.lG'trdmt dl'cu"'d ulGh th' lorrd th' tlnrncl'l tt'lur' 9olnttn3 oul lh't lt
sulc b. lro.albl"" ""i-ili-'ii
ot tttt ttto"-ttt""Ioti-itrit rc"ra b' du' Dtcrbtr
'l'
s. lord rulhorlt'd trtt iiitiiltliit to "l tutt iit irnt of lrlon r'nr th' lo'B m
J.oury l, lrtl.
!. uoAcl AID IIIDS:
on iorron rd. by Hr. zdiworrh, rrcoodrd by xr. iol.od, th. !o.rd 6l11Tu'r' 'uthor13'd
rh.ssD.rtntrodrnt ro srr iiii".irir for I.P.Gt.rri.il.r ir.l. t of Publlc Lu t1-!7' mtl
furrh.r d..iriltra ur ..'til'iiiii;i--..inorri.a t.pi.I.ii.tivr in rnv rGt.r.r'lrllna to th'
9. COfDO fUUJINC ftoJtgt! llP'cl Atd r9Pl13't1on'
Th. SuParlntcdGG 'dvt"d th' lo'rd lhrs ' r'Gln3 u'l tch'dul'd '1 2:OO 9'r' on D'c'-'a
16 etrh rh. toeta .r.lrt.lll'iitipttiiti tDd.A"oGl;;:;: il-coiao rr3h'scrgl' th'
'urPor'
ol
th1. I.Gln3 wld b..' iii.ii'.'ii. ruct tocetton i-o'..ur. th..;chl!.G3 lo h.ln srl m
ir.ir.r-ii-a-.r"a. lot rh' !i bulldln3'
lo. xDa SCmL rrsEl!
ttra !uP.t1!r'nd'nt 'dtl..d
tht to'rd tl[t h'-htd r'G'lv'd 1!F1c" on th' 'l3hc'c
Dd
bu. ch...t. buG !h'G tntiliiil *tfa-t"t ue copfrcra uttll tht l'tt" F r! ol Jmu'r' ot
trbrurr. thtt uoulc -tilil ii-J"ii-pottruly;-rleiti irtorr chr nd but" rculd be
d.llv.s.d lnd n.d, lor ut''
ll. @rDo urcu sclDor. r@t! u ttrt l!30lln10i:
Oo Dtloo r.aa b, nr' tdStsrth' t'cild'd by tlt' tlol8d' th' to'td ln'6lDutl"uchorlr'd
Gh. 3uD.(1ntGd3r. .o ,"-ilIil';;i;;il;;-i'tro"Ii-iil coico r-t 'll-t'' d co'chtn3
rGrff tor vtmln3 Gh. st...-L-ili;ir cri*r-.trp .oi-.i-'i.ii-t . .. ot Gblr r"clu3loa
Go sh. Cordo Schcol'
rlloLurloll
u!!r!r5. tb. Go,r.o lisiTl',fi:::ll l;x,T':*r'll',
''lrll.
^tlclca Corat, .!d lb' L'l
tt.l. cll{16th1Pr .!'
l,f,tlt^lr la Gh.ls PurtutG o'-cbtt dt't1!3tlo6' lb c..l t"' !A'o-
dEn.ta.t.d .dllarbl. attlli oi-i-rucy''9ctt-'tl'hlD''nd P'rmra'nc'
$l!ltlt. thlr
'chl'Y-!t
r'tlt€tt cr'dlG '!d
t'loa'bl' 'tSrotto!
I
!lcl.o. cotls, tcholr, tttt'ttlct'-tufi' roa g'tlo'r Ghor !h's'lor''
ttttrrsoLvlDGh.tth.'1ck.!.-co6t,.t..rdoftduc.l16...rh.llcr
3r.tul.tlo. to u. coiao'Iiri'i-i;;ir tt- 'nd 'rPs'tt
Gh'lr P'rt6'l '!'
coll.cliv. Dsld. la t--itttii c13ttscs1[ rchl'vcnt' '!d
ft 11 Funflllr tAEoLwD thlt tht lotrd r'comls' rh' tuD'rtor l"d"thlD
ot co.ch u.lcoo tucl's ffi;i;tili rr-trrr pertrcrirtlm tr Gb"3l3' lstb'Il
;!.;;iia tor !h. ..csd co!t'Gu3lv' t"r' 'nd
B, Il fulnttll TSEOLVID !h'G tiL cilnd'Glon b' r'd' r P'n'ato! P'r! ol
Bo.rd a&uc...
D6. thllr th' Iltlr-Gh d" ot D'G'd'r' !ln'to! hrtdt'd 'nd
tt'hc''
12. ADJOIRII!
I
I
l'
I
i
I
hrvr
rd
\.
on mlloo r.d. b, llr' Lol'nd' rtcod'd bt llt'
.dJourrd.
tdaarorth' tha loard r" E ntDu'ly
. lzcLi-
PTESIT'IEI{T
PICI(INS COUNTY BOARD OI" EDUCATION
Qllto ol th. t,rrtiaind.nl
l. O. !q t2 tlwr. t6r.ll02
CIBROIJTON. AII\A .Ua 3C{{7
Docenber 19' 1980
?
-LIAA w. CAtt:,XTtt
luDalnlandaal
!. vr@oAro, Jt.
Prat.danl
ttarrba[ o, th.r loo?d
J Y tAlt. Allcarrlla
JAXI! O. Lot.Al|lr. CJoarlm
JAcilAr€.oor0o
IOYO fOOlWOtlx.l.lorm
i.jr:. i-.'-j t ,"- ; --.j.:;, L -';J
ll*i: e:, iiE ,, 1'. / ac.
l{ra. Maggle S. Bozeoan
P. O. Drarcr T
Allccvllls, Alabaoe 35442
Dcar l{rr. Bozrnra:
Re: Plckrne county Boerd of Educrtton - Propoaed cootrrct
Cencrlletloo. Loevs of Absoncc R.guc.c.
Thc Boerd bu rccctvcd rod uould ecknolrdS. your r.qu.tt
for lcevr pcndlog thr outcon. of your .PP.rl of t coavlctloa by
the Plckcn. County Ctrcult Court of e fcloay off.B.G. Ar l1rt
ycar, your rcquG.t h.! beon grented by the Boerd for a p.rlod of
tloc not to excccd one (1) yGtr. Alao, thc rrqur.t 1s coadltloa€d
upon your contltrual lgr.co.nG to voluatartly rca18g .hould tht
appesl bc denled and thr convlctlon uPhcld.
If thlg tc not satlsfactory t.ltth you, you rhould Botlfy ut
slthln ten (10) deye of the date of thlr lcttor of your tP.clflc
obJeetlonr thGrcto, rhorrupon the rGqu.at uould br drnled end
notlce of thc Boardr. rG.chcdullng of thc hoertng oa your cootract
cancellatlon would be lcot.
tlWC:ag!
CC: Mr. Rayurond E. Ylatdt/
l1r. Kenneth L. Thonae
Board Meubera
Slnccrely,
tl1ll1ao Il. Carpcoter
Suporlnteodent
r.|
I
rt{II6 0t HgEls ol,lltY B0AnD 0F DUCAIl0ll
oerr-llliEM]-
Tb! Ptctm. County lol?d o, Educttlon Dt ln rP.clal t..3lon rt l:0O P'1. on Frldayr Attll
3, f9!f . tD cit tc.rd roc ulch Gh" tollovlol xrb.rt pr.r.ntr Xr. J.cl Ptt., Ch.liln. !lr. J.
V. put. llr. J.r. G, Xotaod, ltr. toyd Ed!ffirth rnd Xrr. X.ncy Frlr. Alto pratanl v.r. tugar-
lotandant Carpantar, Aa3lstrnt Supaaln3adct tloll lsn attd SuFrlDttnd.nt-Elact Path[.
l. tlll{Uttl ltllOvED3
Th. suParln!.ndaG a..d th. llnut.t of th. r.tln3 o( lLrch lt' l9tl' 0n Etlon r'd' by
Hr. Ed3tErlh, tacordad by tlst. 1.1r, ch., u.r. unlDu.ly.PProv.d.
2. tuccrE u,za{Al c sE:
Tht Sug.rtnr.ndaoG ah.s.d r!,th th. lorrd lnfoiltlon th.c th. App.llrl. Coual h.d u9h.ld
Bh. Clrcult Courrrt d.ettlm tn flndln3 llsr, lllgtt. lor.In, loilr lchool, t..ch.t, 3ullt, of
vot.r trrud. f. lurah.r tnrorrd th. !o[d th.t ltr, R., ta.rdr lo.rd.ltorn.t, h.d.dvlr.d ht.
thaG tha loard could not tccapt !lrr. lotantt r.ailnatlon aa tt.t.d ln hat lattrr rrqaatln3
e ltevr of.baanca uatll aha had arhauat.d tha rpparls grocrrr rvellebta to hat thtouah tha
I Judlclrr, .rrtc of Alrbr.
l. ttlArclAl 31An9!
I o. suprrlnaa!&nt ah.s.d ulth th. lo.rd th. fln.aci.l aa.tu .. of Aprll t. polralna oul
' thaG. bacruaa of uanar naahar rr.uttlnl ln raducad .rPmdlturaa for furl atrd othas coac-
cul3itrg tGat3i ah. loald h.d r.dE.d lcr .rp.ct.d d.tlclt b, $]O.0OO durtnt l.brury aod ,Lrch.
a. @tDo lulLDnG lloJlgr:
fh. 3ug.rtltcdana adrfuad ah. lo.rd th.t h. h.d cmt.ct.d Dr. Larna t..lu.i st.ta lugar-
lnt..dant of td[c.tldr, ala lir. C.rol Xla.tldln ulth th. Stala luudln3 Calarlm r.lacls
to f.curln3 trr,qro addittill lud3 3o.trrbl. rh. lo.rd lo.cc.?c th. ld bld 6lh. cordo
llbsa"r-acfuacFad.lntacracl,v. brlldlaj ra daatarrd. H. (urth.r .Cvlaad th. lo.rd th.t lir.
ll!.rllCtm h.a c.ll.{ ra lltl'.... 6lH!..d.rr APrU 1..dv131n3 ch.t ch.3t 3. l[lldlla
Ca:l..lon h.d .DDsoytd th. .ddltlon l t7!,00O rr s.qlr.!...
, Ar!.r dlacuaalm tnd c Dclil rd. by xra. Llt' l.coria.d b, Xr. lasl. tlx lo.td lrlGl-
Dut, r.rd.d th. lo, bld lo 1at coilGructlon coT.tr, (bld l.bul.sl6'oo tth)' Th' Dtloa
, r.lr tGlpul.s.d that rh. lup.?lntaod6t .dvl.. ch. rachlt.cl to cmtlnu lo tr.aDtl.t, ulth
I fL! cmrtrxrlm Corfrn, ln rn attror !o r.ducr th. co.t of th. cotratrucclotr. lt rtry could
br srrd tn thlr I!!.t' lt Hld b. tP.nc on conmctloa 1oY:tr1:gl.:._l| , .. ,=:;.--:!;-' ,r, :)-r- c--... ,
' 5. lDroirlilr
i glrl rtton.ad. b, llr. !art. 3.cmdad by !tr. ldamrth' th. loard v.. tDanlDu.ly.djournrd.
tut'il&, * V rr*&a
it:.-r. -,r; E,;- F -!--i | -u.'
Dai:e2 ,1le.rr1,,5;
i l- J E.ar. r; ,l -
ao(Il uGlt uv
t. ra?ta ollval. Jr
tail€io a. iaro
r clraroa. mrac,'l
ttav t)fED
rarLlr{c aoortal.
,. o. aor a! zrt tt.oa
?!LttxOxai
arta cooa :ro3
taa.33a.
R.ry. Oulvsn & W.ARD
AT'OINCYS AT I.AVY
e020 uNlv:ttl?Y aouLlv^Rg
Tutcat@a^. ALal^rl
Norreaber 11, 1981
U8. lGnncth L. Itloar
tlabana Educatlon AcsocLatlon
Poat Officc Box 4177
t{ontgoocry, Alabana 36195
!e:PickcnlcormtyBoEdtofEducatlon-tlagglcBo3etrIrn
Dar Xanl
Lyou wlll rtcall, Uaggie Bozorur waa I tonured tcachcr utth thc Plckrnr
@unty rchool tysta rrtrrn ln 19?9 rhc t|ae cotwiCtodl ln ttrr PLckau @unty clrcult
Court of a trlony oftcnre . llharo nrc chargCe hought agaJ'nlt hcr qr r propoaccl
cancrllatlon o! hcr contrect. ttrc aaJor chargc b.ro; trrai of.ltrl lolqry corvLctlor'
At thtt tiD, rhe rcquoatrd andl lccurod. *'" yclr'i tca't'" of abrcncc fra tltc
Board lnndlng hcr apprel of thc convl'ction' dc egatn 8!qu'tt'd e 6cqrd loevc of
a.bcncc wrrrch "."
g'rl"tod for anottrcr ycar whLl. hcr appcal cqrtLnucc'
€) n, .#:,"LT:,:';P;Atffi ':H:T"rH",liil,r*."IL::rut
tlrough thc Fcderaf cor:rt. Ihat Day or EAy not bo totally acculat' but rr I sa;y
lt lc rtrat la shoun on tom old notcl ln uy flIc'
'hG
tratt r has agaln rcrchcd tlre Snlnt where s ar! apBroachJ'ng tlo ycaas
donn thc road fro tJrc datr ttri orfginil hearlng rar rchcdlulad to bc hsldl on the
cqrtract canccllation BttGt. ttc ioara has giion lou prelininary indlcatlqt
that lt docs not rd,rh to cortlnuc thls Elttsr firrtlrer' In that rcaard' the
currant lcavu of, abgancc Lc get to cxplre E@tlD carly next Ddrth' If
aeccasar1, I will dctsr:nlne li. "r".t-date
lt l'g rct to e:qlrc and wlll havc the
hearing rc-achedulaa accoreg.nfly. In lleu.of that, l't rculd aPPear to bc ln
her begt intcrest to tandcr i'rlsfgn"tion to thc Board' effective at and upon
thc opiration of ilrc Pcnd'tng leave '
Pleasc contact your cu.ent and let ne know what hcr poaition ic on thLs
euggested aethod of dlletrncing of thlr natter' I r|i1l ad''vtee ttre SuSnrintendent:
thrt lf nothlng dlcflnltlve #s-laen dletelrinedt !y Noenbar-23' 1981 then it
uould be appropriate to have ttre hearing re-scheauf"a based upon tlre charges
that are still Inndlng.
El:ttn
cc! t{r. Jerry Parham, Sulnrintendent
rl -.I -. -, . -. I 14rrJ.
r-tE'j,L.rS'i
Ray Ward
rlf:Ti:r!
I,B
tp,
li'I'FJ.Ir,5,tr
iil..$,i'tJfiIir
ir ' ;-r.; P?-:'-..'.:t--F.
l-l +- e : '.-13 ,::. L .' E=
!:,i f!: S E''. +-: ':-
iIJi
Rry. Or,rven & WenU
''OiNCY3
AI LAW
,o2o ur.lvEislTY aouLEv^eo
Turl:Arronlr^. AunArA
December 8, 1981aoroal aaatll [t
t r4tal ol.val ,a
iaraoro, irro
r. clra.t ralao.a
rarl.txo alroaall
t. o. aol a! ll, tt.ot
?tLr rrOxa
ataa colrl ,ot
,.!.1 la.
Mrs. Maggie S. Bozeman
Post OfEIce Drawer T
ifL"""fff", Alabaua 35442
Re:pickenecorinty_BoardofEducation-Proposedcontract
Cancef fatio"- <t'"ave of Absence)
Dear Mrs. Bozeman:
As you are al'afe,-t!q leave o! "b"::::"f::";ittol !li,
Ptckens Cor:ntv-goard 6f -Educatlon in ac
of rhe "o"1orldt;;";-f;;li;-i.ri
superintendent, 18 set
Eo exptre. eiiol-ii ta uy i;'i;6;ilon.I"a-ittii or ine Board's
:ti' "#ri iH :il":i
"
:ni- :i*H;t!ili1!i!:: unl i ":i:":i:: *: "
Court. rn accordance wlth-t;G requ?:! iot-r"""e wrlu condi-
tlonal resigniii;; iE now ippears aPProDrlate to have your
resignari.r, jl"iil!a-i"J-yorrl'eopfo,irlnt' with the Board
teruinated.
Underadvisement'of-counsel'tleBoardrequeStsyour
conft roation';;-;[;--"o"ariiJii.f-i."lgnation' tou ehould
direcr your "Jrrfiir"itoo
;ilhit-i"iigti"tion to Mr' Jerrv Parhao
in writlr,g ti't;-;If;ii{y!-rfrlii.t"ii' --rn" Board Deets this
Monday, Deceib;; iA;-iigf-""d "i11 act on the resignation at
that tioe. If lt has noq i"""ir"a aqy.word frou you by then'
the Board ,iii ;; ;e"i;;6 t;-;e-schedirle a hearing on vour
conrracr "."iifi!tl""-""J "ocfCy
you accordingly'
SincerelY,
RAY, OLIVER & I'IARD
Ray lJard
RW: ru
l"'lC, . i- \, L
:' t:- l: I 1r:
Enclosure
cc: l'1r. Jerry Parham, Superintendent tt/
PIGTNS GOUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION
Otllca Ct tha 6ug.rlnlandanl
,o. !ot!:l ?ho'r.tg,ltm
CANNOLLTON. AI.ASAI{A C!"'
Jtllv l{. ,AAtAr
totaaldlral..ll
J Cr t. t^rt
traa8a.ra
U6!.'3 ol Tlr. !o.rl
J.V.
'AFK
AlB&ilr.
JAraE3 O. I|C,LAXO. C.r?olnrr
It3. |ANCY FAtl,0160
loYD EoGEwOn?x. t.tornDecember 15, 1981
Mrr. Maggla S. Bozcman
Poct Offlca Drewcr T
Allcevlllc, Alebana 35442
I
Drer tlra. Bozcoen:
Ilre Plckras Corlaty Board of Educatlon haa dlrected that
you bc aotlflcd of 1ts dcclsloo to re-echcdulc a hcariog on thc
propoaad caaccllgtlon of your coatract. You ere further notlfled
thrt the Boerd har deterulned to ualntal,a your susPcaglon fron
your ttrchlng dutlca, peadlug thc hcarlag aa la BGt out hcrelnbelos:
Ttrc hearlag 1r s.t dD EhG 8th day of Jeauaty, 1982' at
9:00 orclock rouo I 1a thc Ccatral Offlcas of, tha Plckans County
Boerd of Educrtloa la Cat:ollton, Alabaol.
The rcacoua glvcn for thls propoecd tctlon rrt Bh. alo. aa
outllncd 1u ghc orlg1aal contttct canccllatlou notlc. 8cnt to you
undcr detc oi Novcober 5, L979, a copy of rhlch 1g ettachcd hercto
end lncorporatcd hcrlu as tf ful1y Bct out. Your fallute to confl:m
a conditloarl roslgnrllou tenderqd the Board r1oa8 rlth yourcerllcr
rcqucst for lcevc of ebaeacc has lcft thc. Board 1a a pocltton that
lt felr re-echcdullug of the heatlat was nGcatsary to Prot.ct tts
lnterest.
If you dcslra to coatGat thla propoacd caactllatlon' thca yc,u
should fl1c wlth the Bocrd of Educatlon at least flvc (5). days
prlor to the hearlag your lntaotlon to cout.!B. You uey elso
eclect to heve your bcrrlug Glthtr publlc or prlvata end havc your
attornGy prrrGat. You rJ.ro heve thc rlght to aubpoena wltnecaGs on
your behalf accordlag to thc terus aad provlelons of Sectlon 16-24-9
of thc Code of Alabroa, .L921.
If you have any questlona concernlng thls cntlre procedure,
plcase call thls offlce and wcrdll do our best to answer the saoe.
Slncerely,
)ry Y P;"*' '
Jerry H. Parhan
Superlntendent
JHP:kds
Encl.
I-r:{. a -
i:'
PUBLIC HEARING
PICKENS COUN:rY BOARD OF EDUCATION
THEPICKENScoUNTYBoARDoTEDUCATIoNoTFICES
CARROLLTON, ALABAMA
January 8, 1982
9:15 A.M.
IN THE T'IATTER OF:
MAGGIE S. BOZEI4AN
Appearlng for the Board:
MYI"IOND E. WARD
Ray, Ollver & I{ard
2O2O Unlvers tEY Boulevard
Post Offtce Box 65
Tuscaloosa, Alabaoa 35402
Board Meoberg PresenE:
Jack T. Pate, PresfulenE
J. V. Park
Jaoee G. Noland
Mr8. Nancy Falr
Boyd Edgeworth
Jerra H. Parham,
SuperlnEendent
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
I(N8 JEFF}:RSON FEDERAL BI']ILDINI;
lllRl\llNGll Ai\|. ALABAI\lA 35203
231.212,- oR i'92-02,10
;... , ii .:.
3etet
,
Irescri-'pt :l. 0l'L
Pho to e()rn" o f 2L <lo crrrnen t s A n
orrt.l-{-rreil i-tt tlri. n iralr5l;31-nt .
nttrrl:oeo11!7 of DJ-cllons Cotl:1t'r,
i.labarrrr (lircuLt (':olrrt Intli etment
,latr:d rJ11r741111ell 1o 7 n tn the
matt.!r of trre !'ltate ve?stls
'lagqLo :1 . Bozcnan
nlroflOConlr 6F- a One na3,e rloetrnent
entttlerl "lte::,liet" {-n DJ.el'ans
f611nfrr C{.rqq1J.1' Cotrrt Cnne l1o.
cc-7'l-L^n.
PiroEoeoDv of. fitate of Alalranra
Case Actlo:r lirtnna:i'r ln the
r.rntter of, !lEate of Alabat,ra
yC:?RqS lfal'r{-e l':. RoZenAn,
Case IIo. eC 7n-100
nlrotoco'D.r of e t!?o naqe docunent
entitlerl Illlnrrce Int,rv" ln the
lnatter of State of Alahana vernue
'lrrgBle fl . I!'<'i?el'la'l , Plc!:en s CotrnEv
Ctrcuit Cotrrt Case llo. CC 7n-10!
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S}IORES REPORTI
BINMIN(;HAIU.
NG SERVICES
ALABAMA
91
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9
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.Januarv 8, Lo3?
0:/r0 A.'1.
'tn. pA'in: T1re ltoarrl \'i'1'1 no" conslcler thr:
ernplo..'menu stf,trrsl of Roa::<1 errnloyee tl':s ' 'laggi-e
liozrinatr. 'trs. Rozerran 1s lrot here al: thi's tlrne '
I rroul<1 asl: itr. lIa::rl i-f- he o:? the t'lrtperlnton'lenl:
has 'lnvthint]
trle., rroulrl 1Ll'.e to nllrsue in t'!rLs q4lltn:r
.'ir-!t he:: not heLnl he:ie'
1111. nARIIAII: 1 rrolrlrl lrrst lllle to 8ev' Elrat:
slre(li.dEetreS,lstererlletternanctlsatiereoftlrj.n
talcirrgolace,autllrrouLdlll:etoturnttovert'o
:tr. IIerd.
'tR. tlnRD' ol:ay. I]hat T would ltl:e to do fl-::st
and thls ls f or the pirrDose of the record' 3o1: l''il"orn!;
1s the Courl: rr.eportor here from ti]rores l''eportJ'nf';
liervice, arrrl I' t]llnl: i1r. !!.!rores rrorrlrl 11ll.e f !rgt to
]rave the' nerabers of' the Roard' ant! this is for flre
recortl, i'lentlfv tlternselves et Ehls ooint '
ItP.. P.\Tli: Ol:nv. llr' Shores' 1f '1611 rlj-fl' t'1
,.,1-11 lrrsl: titnft on tlre enrl oF' the ;nh1a and tri'r'r
eaclr one state '!ri's nartte antl the 11J'strJ'et ]t" ':eDr"-
sents a!i rlerrlrerc of" the rloarcl of g6lr'rcatlon'
:lr(. rrAltli: L arq ,I . V. Par'!" of Elte A1j'cevJ'-1'-1'e
SIIORES REPORTING SERVICES
Bln [l lN(;tlA [1. Al.A BAtllA
,p.oqlilftill
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6
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Distrj-ct oJl Dicl:ens (lount'r.
'1q. Ei)G'iirlO1TII: Borrrl nrlqe';orth, IllstrLet on4,
ne'[orm, .\lalrilrla.
^'lD':. i.\I,1.: IInl1gr7 Fnl.l:, Co::don ntst::i.ct.
'[P. ilOl,AllD: .IArylcs A. lJolanrl, (]a.::ro11ton.
'tR. pATli : f nm .Tacl: T . Pat e , Chalrnan of. the
Board.
'1\. lrAq,!): AJ.no nr:csent, of eorlree, Ln
'1r. Jcr:?'r Darlran, lunerj.ntenrlant, Anrl n'rse1f , '.arr
!,terd, RS tl'e Ronrd Attornnv.
.Trrst for the nrrrnones of the reeord I. rrorrld
aqaln state that the tine chor:n !-n the letter or
notice to :l:is. )1r>p1.rt-r', t,'1^gJ-'rre to the charges slro:r
?: n0 .!rerr: 1:r l:he Central of f Lees of the Boarrl of
Erlrrcation. IIe ar:c ln these offlces at this tine.
Itn lool:in;l at a clocl: on t,he ,.ra11. T'he ann:1o,.<lrnate
ti-me ts 1):L7. ?he Boarrl converretl at 'lzOrl thJ.s norn{.n
i1::'i. Bozerran ltas not been '!re::e, nor l'.e:i reoresenEati-rr
rnarle an annearanee on lre:: helra..l.f .
'!1. r'ATrl: All rlg'lrt. 'Ifl'/ 7 nEate also th,rt
E!re Durnose of our neet!n,i torla.r Ln for consi.deral:lon
of nossJ.hln eaneellatlon of the enn!6r'psng contract
of llrs. llozenan oll the basln of tlre rrrittetr charnec
SIIORES REPORTING SERVICES
Bl R trllNc ll A M. A l.A BAll{A
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".rli.
'..r..\-1.
.. $*:9
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2
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C
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6
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SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
Bl n [l INCIIA Itl' ALABAi\l A
that have been natle. Ilviderlce will be tal"en frorn
vrttnesse:! callart aE t1're request of Ehe sUDerLntenrlerrt
4
or the Boartl AtEornev, arrd also f ron ltrs ' Rozenan
or lter attornev, shotrlrl slre 1le llere'
'IP..\I\RD:Dovollhaveant'rrltnessesthatr'otl
r.rou1,1 111'.e to caII at tlri's tJ'ne ' of 'JeslP'nate?
,11'l . iIn P.l): I,ef'. rne f lrst state 'l:cfora tte f""t
into ttre erri-,lence or tlre rritnesoes thet ttre or{'ql'nn1
notice r..ras scn; Iacl: .Ln l'lorrembcr of 1o?n, thortl"
aEgea itrri. liozet'tart, 39 Eire evlrletrce ' trte etrhmlt ' rrLll
shor.r r rJas cotlvictc'J of' a f elotrrr of f ensc 1n the
e trcui.t (lotrt:t of Plcl<ens Countv'' The Boaitl' 'af tpr
senclinq a IeEter to '1rs' Bozeman' 85 l'e sulrnit the
evirlence rrLlI fu::the:: sirorvr I'ro!€ a letcer to g!rer
Boar'Juntlcrtlateof}Iorret:l:er12tlr,3tatl.n8t.lraE,
,,pursrrant Eo tiection 1fr, - - ?-h,- - Q , Cotle of \J'nl''ana'
1975, r nn lrereby nof illrTln'' wolt that r- {-nten'l t'o
contest the n::onoaerl cancellatton o! ni' eontrRct
et1.l L shnLL lre l:enresetlte'-l l:" legal eotrnseJ' at r-ho
toa::rl haaring sc'llerlrrletl for -'lrt!lrla'7 ' ileeemhpr l" 1'n?^
I <lesi.re n publi'c hearLnq ' A terlrrest fo-r a Li's': o I
'vriErresse!t rrl.11- 1'e r'latle ritirLn tlre nexf f e''r 'larrii '
Ilincerel'r '7ollf,Ii '
:lagA j'e S' i'!ozemAlr"t (P'r:arlinr') '
(.
I
2
3
.\ trearing E'herr Eorlav Ln accordanee tr:l'th Elle
StaCutes of /rLahana nertainJ-ng to tonrrrerl enfrlo'I"''os
f o:: F'onr,l'l o!? erlrtcati-on 'ri'11 he onell ' ThJ's Ls at
the req'rent of llrs. tlozeltan' I'lhe l-s not here to
r,ritlrrlra'r tJrat re<lrrest. !jo, the \earinq'rl-ll'1 lro
open. Tlte .rerti.n rri1.1- l.e a1-1-orre.l to rrrnnln, an'1
any oElrers trrat are lnEercBterl '
on llelralf of the lloarrl then, cfltt Ln etlpport
of Eire e!ra::ilen tltele are cetrcral thirrqs 1 r'rant to
firsE have nnrl:erl h:, glre court Renorter nnrl t?4 'rl-1ll'
introflucr: t!rer,r. T[ese ite,1s '.rorrlrl cons l.$t of
Boar{ mlnrrtes and letters to nnd fron rft,s. Rorenan
anrl or 'he:: attornevs relatLve Eo Ehe notlce of tlle'
clreryges, tlrr:lr resDonse, atrtl tlre settlng of thn
hearing, anrl ln arlrlLtlon, Ehe::e r1111 'he letters ttrnt
rrill Dcrtaln to tlre rerlrrest l-'v tlre lloartl of e
concl.J.tLonal resLqrratiorr of rtrs ' Rozenan tlrat rIAs
macle 1n con.l'.utetLon r'rLtlr' 1' 7r;4r!Fs t For leSrttl of
allscncr: rr'lrcrr tlrls matter f irst al:ose hacl'. in 1''174'
Tl:e nl.nrrtes r7i11 ftrrther at16rl tlrnt t]r.e l]oarr1
corlBitlcre,l Ehls rr::Ltten rcquest h'r ltrs ' Tlozcttan
'
flDr1 grantetl 'lte:: terllrcst f or Ieavo of sbsenee '
conditi.onn<l llrron irer resiT,tration slroulrl lr-ef annGill
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SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
BIR[IINCHA[I. ALABAMA
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of the crirrtnal conrrtctlon earlier snol:en to be
clenled l>',r the ApneIIate Corrrt ' The 1nnel1ate Corrtt
of t'!re fjtate of, .n1a'!lana, ancl to tllt, informatton, th'o
Suprerre (lorrrt of' the tlnLEocl St'eteq has rleellne'l to
overturn tlre convl,ctl.on or otherrrlse entcrtain any
further riatEers oertaining to tl're aPpeal' Tlte
condltlonnl :leslgnatl.otr tlren rrould, irl mv oni.nlon,
be before flle Bonrd an i-t r,ras accented b',' the lroard'
bacll in 1q71. There qaq a requcst of ?lrs ' Rozenan
Elris year af,ter Lnfornation cane tlret ftnal a'roeal
avalLal.:1e to her lras rlerrierl that 'g'!re confi'rrr thls
corrrltttonn!. res lP,natlon .
AtnRoa:rrlficetinqat"llrl.chlr,asr,"egentnnd
these 66n'hers of the 3on::rl uere nrese'lt' "lren asl:'prl
to confirn tlrat,,trs. nozelrlan rleclinerl and s|:nterl
Ehat ,!tr r"orrlrl !rave to tall'. t:o her 1.4r*;a7 ' Tha decLqi'
...ras tlren rnaile bascrl unon nv reeommentlaElon that' a
hearln3 be schctlulecl anrl held h'r the lloard' strne:r'in-
Eenrlent l'arharr, occo::tlin;i to ttre evidence 8rrrl tlre
Cocrrnencs Ehat rzL1l be lnEroduce4 sQnt a ner'' notice
to rrrs. Eozerran !nforning rrer of t'tre heari.n_q to11A",
of t[e tirre anrl of tfue nLaco, ancl rre ero lrere flol'?r
anrl as I sai.rl, 'trs. Bozerlan J's not here '
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Itlti\ll\(:ll \\1.
I\(: sERIl(:l':s
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At tlris tLrre, 't::. Reno::tor, ttrl qol-nq to 1r-,rn
yotr en nns.qe a clrro'roLoqtcal. ltst of I,on::rl. nLnr:te.
an.1 co::::esnon,lnnce ::ef lectinq the chnrr:art, thp
lenve of nlrnenee rerlrrr'st, t:he eonrlJ.t{-onn1 reBl-anall6n
acceptance 1)., the lloa::rl, Anrl follcrr r.lD eorrnunl-eatJ.onn
e11 nartai.rrinl,, to thi q lrearLnq Eorln.r on t'!re torrr{.-
natJ.on of tlre errplovment contract of !laggle liozerrnn
fron the DLcl:ens Corrnt'r Roard of Eqhrcetlon.
You na'r f ceI free to narl: that as,one e:,.hLblt,
and tlrere are nurlerous! lettern anrl rloerrnents ln that
Pacl:age '
(rlrrererrnon, sar.rr cloeunenr:
r,?a$ t:eCelrred Onrl nafl-.nrl
for LdentLfJ.eatton es
ll:lh.lh{-t ?ro. 1.)
'IF.. rIAnD: For tha frrrther nurnoBes nf trre rrtco
I ::orrlrl Li-lte to tn!:e tlre rloventror ^t:t:, LoTn Lntte:: to
:lrs. ".o?enan relatL're to t!.'e etr.Arqas nnd harre that
rcad lnto t'!re recorrl. ?lre latter, on the letterl:ni'..1
o f thc Picl:r::rs rlount'r ]loard of !lrlrrcation, addras s erl
Eo'!rs. ilrrllBie q. ilo:erran, P. r). i)::arre:: T, ,\1ice.,.ri.l.Ie
I lalrana 3\44?:
"i)eAr '[rs . ]].zer.ran : TJrr: Plcl:en" C.rrrrrl, Roarr'l
of llilucatiorr ar:,tho::Lzed ne to rrotlf', '/ou that ttre
3oar.l j.s consi-rler{-ng a cancellation of rrorlr eonEracE.
SIIORES REPORTING SERVICES
Bilt u INC llA l\1. A l.A BAMA
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T,ii:errlse, I an f urtlrer nrrtltorlzed to noti-fv votl tlrnt
t}e lloarrl Ias rieterrri-ne,l to suSnend voll frOrq rtollr
teac\1nq <luties , ef f actJ.ve ir'rrnedLate1", nendl'nq a
hearlnrl as set otrt 'ltaretn lreLotr.
"/\ hearlng has hcen scheduled on Tuesda'r,
Decemlrer 4 , 10 79 , it 10 : o0 a . nl. ln the Bo ard roorrl
aE the Ccrrtral offlce located ln Carrollcou, Alabana.
"?he i',rourrrln uDon whLch vour conEract may lre
canccllod arc lound in llectlon L(t-24-3 of the Code
of Alabana, Lcl75, anrl rrhich appcar aB follorrs
"ltor !nconpet enc', , Ln strllorrlLnat 1on ' na,"'1eet
of rlut.r, :i-rtrtorality, .lustlftable rlecreaae ln tlle
aunl:cr of Eeac\Lnq ooe iEions or otlrer goorl and .itrst
caug e .
"Tlte tio1louini,, sDec!.llic clta::ges ha''re lreen nedrt
in relation to volt:? nerformance es a teaclrer {-n E'lre
system:
"ClrarBe one, yotrr conviction i)u the Clrcrrit
Court of, Picllerrs Corrnty, Alabama, of d felonv offense
unclor the Iarrs ;trrcl statlrtes of tlre Sl:ate of Alal;al:l;l',
"(Ilr:rrge ;il2) 'lour f ailrrre to follor'r thgr rulos
of )rorrr suncarrtsJ.nl4 nrlncLnal re[arrlin3 sLqning in
at the lreglnnityi of' t'lre school ('1a'r'
SHORES REPORT
BtR l\l lN G llA l\l .
ING SERVICES
ALABA]IIA
10
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,,Clrarge3)YourJ]atlurctosubrritnan'tatorr'
,reel:L'r lesnon nlans to vollr prJ'ncLoal '
" (Cltar:fl(l 4) 'lortr f ailrrre to srrllnLt vour
conELnrr{-rrq erlrteatJ.ol:, nJ-ans to itottr pr'{-ncJ nrt n'i
rnrlttll:etl.!t'lr.ltenolJ.ctcsoftherie.!..ensfouttt'l
Rqar,I of t'l4trcation.
" (Cfuarge 5) LrtRrrbordLnatlon regartlLng vottt
failuro to ablrle t':' o:: follorr the dlrectlons and
lnsCrrtcElons of 'r.,r" prLncLpal anrl/or the assLstnnE
superl.ntentlentrel'artll.ngElrrrdeflclerrclesrlescrillerl.
ln narng,ranlrs ?' , 3 antl h eborre '
"T.f ltoll rlesLre to contcst thl-s prooo-gert
cancellatton,ttten./ounltgEflletll'tlrt]reRoardof
IiducaElorr at least fJ've rlarrs nrLor to the hen:rtnq
vour i-ntcntiorr Eo contclit ' You rrra'r alqo nelect
to harre ttotlr: h.e-arinq eLtlrnr t"rrlr1l-e or nrltrate antl
have vour attorne'v nre!'e'nt' llorr also 'harre the rl-qltt
to sutrpoans rrJ'tne33es on lTour hehalf aceorrlLn;'' to
tlretermsatrrlprovJ.sionsoJlliectionL6-24-goftlre
Cnde of AlatrArt^, 11!7 5 '
"If vou 'lrave Anv nuestlons concerninq thLs
procctlttre, nlease call thls of flce antl rre tri11
hest Eo anst're:: the sane. SLncerelv ' I'ti11j'atn
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entire
do our
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
Bl R [l lNcllAi\l' A t'ABAI{A
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1{. Carnente::, Srrpe::l-ntendent.'f (RearlLnq) .
Those a::n the charqen that rre ere proceedinl
on thls norntrr;i r 'trrl at this tlme , Telatlve to
qunnort of Elrose clra.rqes f ruorrld off,at
T,et ne dO Lt this r.7r:lrr fLfSt. llf. neD.fter,
1f vou rri1I, r:rar!: thooe as the Boardrs tlxhl-hlt t?,
(T.Thcrertnon , g a {. 11 doerrna.lt s
tTero ::ec eLrrr:d nn.l rnarl:r-.,!
for ldentlflcatlon as
Ilxhil:Lt llon. 2, 3, 4 ancl 5.
'tF. IInRi): ]lr. Chairnan, and rlonhers of the
iloard, IlxhihJ-t {2 in a ccrtlf inrl conv of the Lnrllc t-
ment from the PLcl:enn county clrcu!.t court. rt i::
cerELf lerl tr" .Tanes ll. I?1o'rd, C!-rcuLt Clerl:, rrnrle::
daEe of .Innrrar.r (t, 1O'12. ?he oartlnr.nt oart of
t',ri.s r':ou1rl lle, ttTlre Gr:and .rurv of seid eorrnt'r c!rar.1e
that, .!reforc tJrc f ln,lLnri of this indtctment, 'lag.qLe
S. BOzernan, tlhose nane to the Gf an,l .Tur., Ln ottl6::'rj..:a
'rnlrnorln: corrnt one, dirl rrote nol:e tha.n or.,ee r ot ,r.{.,f
denosit nore than onc llallot for the snr:le of f Lcn an
Iter vote, or rlLd rrotc i.Llegal!.- or f raurlulentl,, l-n
tire Dernocratir: llrtnarrr rrrnoff electl-on of pppsrrlllor
26, 1173, corrnt trro: dr-d vote nore t'harr once a..l all
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
BtR \t I N(; ltA l\t. ALA BA tvtA
Li
I
2
3
4
.)
6
7
8
9
l0
ll
al:sentee \rote::, or dtrl <lenostE nore tltan one absentno'
baLlotforthesameofjllceorofjltcenashervote'
ordi(Icasc111e?.alorfratrrlrrlenEabscnteetrallots
ln tl're l)enocratLc prLr'rarv rrrnof f electi'on ol? IienEenl'e
26 , L17g\, Corrnt tltree : dLtl cas t t11ega1 or f rarrdttl'en
absentee ballots ln the Denocratl'c nrlnarv rtrnoff
elect!.on of Ireotenrrer 26, 1q78, rfl tlraE nlre dt(l
deposl.t'rl.tlrEheDlc.!:ensCortnt.r.C!.rcrr{.tC1ert,
ahsenEee lra11ot.1 rrll!4\ rtFt:P 6t"'1tl11tant nnrl t'lhLeh
siie l:na'.r to be f::arrilirlent'agalnst t'i're Deace and
dtgntt:r of tlrc Scatc of Alabana' Iilgned P' 11'
.Iohneton, DlsErlcE AEtornev of the Zl+Eh 'Iudlclal
CtrcuJ.t. " (ReetlLng) I- 6er/€ to admlt li:thlhlt 'l '
ullL move to admLt IixhlbLt 1'
,..rhlch ls all of the nLnutes antl the uotlflcations
that are r,rent!oned '
The ne:(t oacter rrould he u1ftllrLt
"'!3'
This
rsould be a verdi'ct' Lt clt'es t'!re case nrrnber of'
aC-73-IOtl . It is stT lerl a ver<llct ' tt is trr j'Eten
'
',rr.rg, t'tre .fut:r', f intl the !lef enrlant fluj-1tv ns ctlarqe'l'
anrlflxlrerorrnisttltentatJ]otrrJ,eatsj.nthenener-en-
tiarv. .Ioe (; . Cool:
"'
It is cetttf lerl 'b;r 'Tanes
FIo'rtl, Ci-rctrit Cle::1: of' plcl"ens Cotrutv under <1ate o E
'l
r'I
t2
l3
l4
t5
l6
17
l8
l9
Ln addition, I
20
2l
,.,
23
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
BIR[IINGIIAM. ALABAMA
I
I
2
3
4
.5
6
I
I
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20
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23
.Ianuary (: th, 1o l'12 .
a ne:7 trial . r' (Rearling) .
Ilxtrib Lt 4 .
Ilxhi-bit 5 is a fu::the::
Circuit Corrrt n.7$tcr,l. It is
and it is 111'.errine ce:rtifie,l
daEe of .Tanunr', (:, 1982 as il
of the o::i8i na-1-, 'rJrJ-ch Ls in
read the nnragraolt nrrnhe::erl
sentence.
I nove to arlmlt exhihl-t 3.
Tlre 11e::t i- ten 1s lixhlb lt 4 rrlrJ.c'h is a Cas e
,\ctlon llturrtar.r. It is ,r forn rrsed hv the Court
s:rsten here ln the StaEe of- Alalrana, antl Ehe fo:lm
uoultl shorr ninrrte ent::tes b'z tlre CircuJ.g.Ttrdrye
Clatus .TrrrrJ:in. .T- rrartieularl.r r.rorrLd ref er lrorr to
tlrei ni.ntrte entrr of 11./.5 l7g, "Tri-al. hv .rr1sv-\rsrrlLer-
rre the .Jrrrr Jl1n,l the rrefen,lnnt .,IuilE,r as eharged flnrl
fi:< lrer nrrnLsiurenE at fou:: wear!.: in the nenetentlflrrrr
slE3neC .Ioc Coo!'., foreuan. Defen{ant ad.1ud3ed BtrLIt,r
anrl $entcrrcetl Eo f orrr rr4ars irr the rrenetenEl-arv.
l)efen<lant n11o'rerl to remain free under tlrcntv-fLve
hur:drerl dollar bond oendlng flltnn of e notion for
I rzoulrl move to adnrtt
form utLLLzed h'r tlre
gt'r1erl a rrl{Lnrrte tin!1rr,
lry .Ianes F1o'zd under
trrre anrl co::t:ec t coD.,
h!-s norisess{.on. TILl
f ive, tlre .i rrdqment anrl
(Renrltrrl!) "Tire Corrrt therefore arlJuclr;es tlre
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
BtR r\t lNClll il. ALA 8A\tt
I
2
3
4
.)
6
7
I
9
r0
ll
t2
l3
l4
1.5
l6
t7
t8
l9
20
2l
,,
t?
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
BIR !\I IN GII.{ I\t. A LABATI A
14
ncf enrlant ,.!rrL-1.t" of. J-1le;',al rrot{'nE ' The 7)ef on'lant
anrl lrig ntt():?netr )re j.n1 rl.ul-rr (lt'1natleL1-n.l , strtotl'l nnd
char:le.l b'r tlre Court if hc has anvtlr{'ng to sa!t :rit'r
tlre sentonee of 1a,r shorrld not lra nrono''tncetl tlDon
lrlir sn1,s rrottrlng. Tt is theref ore conslder:er1 1'y
thn Cotrrt an<l 1t Ls the J':tlr"lqent ancl' !iente'ncc of
t.!re corr::E i[at tlrLs Defenflant fue tmnrLsonetl ln tlrr?
penetentlarlr of the sEate of Alal:ana for a Derlod
of fortr :Tearsi as n''tnLshment for thlrr crLne ln the
*"trr"at "rrrl
f o::rT provirlerl l'y Iat"" " I move to adrniE
Exhilrit 5.
ilq. rr4Tn: ttorrl<l any n'tl the Roard nenlref s l'i-l'e
to 1oo1: nt tlre e::lribi'tn? (Ref errlnq to clocunents")
llP.. IIARD: ?rte matter of. the crrerges nertaLn
to not onl'l the cotrvLctLon, 1:ttt others' Insofar ag
Charl',e itl a." r'7an rearl, pertalnl'n3 to lrer con'T letlon
of a f elorry of feirrse, t'trat rroultl constLtute thc cvLrlen
lre have at c!ri.s tine. I ,rou1d also 1t'l"e to call
L,inr.zoorl ltolrLrran to testJ-f;r ae to th. renrainLnq
charges t17o, three, f orrr an<1 f lve '
ilR. IrATn: Do lrOll have anrt other rrltnesse:! "o1l
are 4olnn to call?
lIR. IIAIII); Ilo, tllat I s all.
15
I
2
3
4
.)
6
7
I
I
t0
n
lIP.. YrnT[: Linrroorl
your rLnht lran,l?
a ,tltnes s of Ia,rf uL Aga ,
examinerl and testLfierl as
, ":rorl1d votl s tand an d :i a {- s e
L!lttt661 ll nT,I.Il lA:.!
lla.ring been r!tr1-'r s,.?orn r ,,i,!r:
foIlot.rs:
/c!
t2
t.i
t4
t.5
l6
17
t8
l9
20
2l
22
EI^IIll4TIgj!_1ry :rr1. rrARD :
q l.Iould voll ntate vour narne, Dlease, slr?
A LLnrroorl IIOttL6an.
a l.Ihere do trotr 1iye, llr. IIol lirnan?
A Gordo, . rrtct:ens countrr.
a Are votl errnlotre(l?
A .leg.
o lllrere are you ernnlorrerl?
A ptcl:errs Oountrr Boarrl of Erlrreatton.
In rrlraE caoactt,r?
As A.sointant SuperLntendent.
ilorl long lrave you her:n erqnloverl as AssiFtant
Suner{.ntenrlent ?
A I rr111 have to thLnl: hact,..
Trris 1s in trre fr-fteent'vear, r belr-eve.
o lrave volr ser:ved then afi Assistant srrnerln-
tendent the entLre Jlifteen .zea::s?
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
Bt R !\ilN(; ilA t\t. A LA BA l\tA
A
a
23 Yes.
16
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2
3
4
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6
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8
9
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l4
1.5
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l8
r9
20
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92
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
BIR TI INCIIA IU. ALABATlA
O lJorrlrl you lr::J.ef1'r descrLhe r.rhat votlr drrtins
and resDon.sthl-lLtLes have heen?
^
1'rlrrartlv- f tr1. resrlons.{-lr1e f or {-nstnretlon
tn t1e sc5ools of. n{.e!--ens eorlnt.r, t.7!1!.6tr rlen1s t'{.1;tr
'rlrat is tnrrqll;, l16r l-t J.n f-artqltt' anrl r.rl'!o teneltes I t,
staf f devalotrr:cnt, lttsbrvicc eCucatlon, and thLnris
of thls nat,rtre.
^ IIitlrln tfiese drrf ierr nrrrl resDons tlrllttLes rlo
llrt lla're tlre onnottltnLtrT to tlLserrns annlorrn4nt nrrtt er
or enDJ-o.rce natters ttlth the nrineloale?
A I rlo.
n 1)o :rott also ltave Ehe lrame onportdnit'r to
dl$CUcn enrlolzee ,'latterg rrLtlr variou.l teacltern J.n
the srrsten?
A I do.
o I 'rant t,O nst: votl rrhethef Ot' not, relatL'rn to
riharge 42 oI: the elra.rt!e.q , and I r'rt11 :reecl tt AtIetn,
"Your f aLlrrre t,o follorr the rrrles of Tollr .'ruDervLsLnt
princi-nnI reS,artlJ-nX sl3nln3 Ln at tlro her,lnnln3 o1i
trre ncltool da',." .A.re rrou f antltar tlLth the basis
o f t'!ti-s clrarle?
n Yes, I Am.
o rloulrl !/olt statc to tlre !)oard, nleesc, anrl
.'i
I
2
3
4
.)
6
7
I
9
t0
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t2
t3
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1.5
l6
l7
l8
l9
20
2l
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23
o
A
n
f or the prrrDoser; of the l:ecord, votll: f ar,ri1lariL"
::ith tirat e!r;r::ge anrl tlte lracl;g,rorrnd of tt ?
A 'lel!., ln eaclr school teaclters nre exoect,erl
to sip,n ln anrl sLqn orrt on a sign-Ln an.l s{-gn-out
slreet rlai1.r, anrl :1rs . the nrlnclnal of AllcerrLIle
tllonentar:tr School harl st g,n-in sheets, -1rrst as all
tlre other schools ltave, atttl reporterl that 'trs. P,ozn:r4
refuser! Eo sLi;rr in ancl sLgn out on the shcet.
o ilave vou. Jrad an onFortunlty Eo lrnve a corlferene
rsiEh 'lrs. Iiozcrran relatLve to that?
.1' 't'Ic11, I talketl tr!.th the nrinctpal r t/G!i r en,l
he had hacl a confcrence rrith her. L ncver confronted
her or tall'.ed rritl't lrer tllrectlv ln relntlons!'rln
to tttls.
All rlJ3ht.
ile rllrl. .r- d!.d t.tot .
Is thi-n sonetlrinn that occurrecl
one occasion?
A
n
"1/:t
Ycg.
All
ttYour
::1g1':t. I tn goinn
failure Eo su'lrrrit
:rour pr j-nci-ptr1. "
clra rr', e ?
to asl: r;ou
mattrlatort'
Do 17o1r have
on norP than
as to
rre el:1.t
chnr3e
lassorr I
sone fa'ril.i-ari-t:olarrs to
r.rith thal:
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
BIR TIINGI{ATI. ALA BA[I A
a,
ts
I
2
3
,1
.)
6
7
I
9
t0
ll
t2
l3
t,- IU \roltI(l lre lrerw sinllar to ttre otlter, tlrat
'lr. '.Lee rer',ot?tr:rl tlrat slte r.rortl!-d not strlrnit a ]355or!
nlan, altrl ttraE is a reqtrl.::er'tnnt ln ttre Ilonrrl nnJ-i.e"
of ttrr. I',oarrl of ErltreatLon r rtlrr! tlrat nlre f a{.].c'.1 nrr.
nunerous ()cca$ions to srrlrnlt '!rer lcssotr n1ans.
o Lll rlgltt, Bi-::, nnrl charge t+, "Your f a!-lure
Eo srrl-rrnlt vorlr con tinrrLrrr,r, erltrca Eion nl nlrs to vottr
nrl-ncinal. a!] r:eqrrLred I:y the pollcles of the PLcl'.ens
Corrnt,r Iloa::rl of, lirlrrcatiOn. "
.\ I lrave direct lnf ormatLon on tltat.
n AIt riJ;ht.
A She this Ls a renulrenent of tlrc tltaEe Boarr
of lidrrcati-on, attd. it ttas a q6nrlat€ that T' -- i'n a
Roarrl l?.esoLution of 1a7O Janrrarl, of. Lq7?-, and
each school rlintrlet that carne under nr7 rllrect
as a. rli-rect, t?esnoneLh!-1Lr:" to see thet tlrLs Ls
carrlerl orrt Ln otlr school!:. tre harl a nlan' Tt rt"r!:
alpf olrerl , an,l i[::s . lio Zennn trotr!{ not eoonern te antl
r.roultl not f i11 ouL anrl f ile nlans as I7€l.q tllp reotrire
rqent s of t,hi.s iioarrl resoltttion.
O Dirl worr elrer rlLscrrss thln rrtth '[rs. 'l]ozenan?
.^\ Yes , e Lr. lltrnerotrs letters r.'rere \trltt en to hc
n t)tr1 slre 11ai.1 to JloI10'.r'louri rlirectiorr?
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
Bl n [l I N C llA [1. A LA BA[l'{
14 I
1.5
t6
t7
l8
l9
20
2l
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23
F,,\r,
I
,.1
,l
ll
tt
I2l
I
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.)
6
7
I
9
I0
ll
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l3
l4
1.5
l6
l7
t8
l9
20
2l
22
,?
\ Yes , sLr.
1 Dtd sire .llall to jlollorr vour tlireetions on no::4
than one occanion?
\ Yes.
0 All right. Relative Eo chargc 5, "Ins'ubordlnat
regardlrrg your fallure to abide by or follo'.r Ehe
tllrectLorrg and instructions of vour orlncioal lrnd/or
Elre ass!!:tant strper!.ntendent re8ardLnB tlre deftcLenei-
tlencrlllerl ln trararlranhs 2, j and 4 above.rr Atrrl as
to these tlrrne clrarges, i!2, 3 and 4o vollr famllLar:Ltv
rvith her failure to follorr directions trould be
vour ner$onal l:notrle<lf!e rrould tle as to rToltt, trl1(!1t1
she Jlalled to fo11o'.r your rlircctl.ons rclatLve to
contlnulng etlucatlon reqrrlrenents ?
,\ lr.lght.
o The other failure to alrLde fv rllrectione 'r2rr1d
be frorn l'.norrletl;,,evou have Eained from the Drincinal
of the school?
,n. Rlqltt.
llF.. rIARD: !lr. Chairrlan, T- <lontt have an.'thJ-n1
{:urt!rer.
rtP.. PATI: !!r . rtard, rlo vou halre an'r ot!rcf
evi,lenee ,rott rrortld 1j.l:e to Pres enE a E thls t i-"re?
SHORES REPORTING SERVICES
III R IUINGIIA III. A LABA MA
t. ,r
Lr
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2
3
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5
6
I
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9
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l6
lIR. I{AI'.D: There Ls nothing f urtlrer t'hat the
30ard attorne.r or the sunerintendent !t111 hnve relatL
to the charges. lte
"rould reoE.
tln. I'ATE: T]ten rre !'!ould cons i-rler that the
hearLn.-, 1s closerl. The ]loard rrt11 naet to con.slder
EJre evLdencc as Presented tn relatLon to the cher.e,es'
The Board \rLll rilalie lts 'rleclslon and lt "111 tre
renrlererl Ln fLlre clarrs eB requLrerl bir the f!tatuto.
rle rrtl1 stanrl ad-1otr::ned et thls tlne.
(IlirereuDoflr t[e Roard adJourned for de1{.beretio
f or atlrrroxlnatel;r tlrLrteen mlnutes, f ollotrlnB rvhLch
tLre follo'rLn8 tras lrad and done:)
iIP.. I'ATri: Baoe(l on the l''rLtten charges an'l
the evltlcrrce presented Eoclav ln the hcartnq, uhe
Board lras nade the declnion based on this evLdencn
to cancel ilrs . llozenan t s contract.
:IR. PAIII(: I1111 that te:rrl'nate frrture eInDlo'/rrlelrt
'vlthout anothc:? contracE?
llP,. 'IARD: Yes .
tlll. PATII: The meeEinJ', stando ad-l ourned .
NIID OE PROC]iiDT.IIGf]
SHORES REPORTING SERVTCES
BIR [I INC IIA M. ALA BATVIA
l7
l8
l9
20
,t
22
23
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i+
i:
:-i..
'...-. I
:{
i
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tt
9l'-'f
r'a [" etrher of r5e partles, iod'that r'havg no lnteresti
Commlssion exPtres:
vember 2, 1984 .
t'Ef tilAf,:olAIttAllA
PICKENS OOgilTT.
f' r3rbtt rir prs .!d dpe, d O' $'r d Alrbur'
@cmoooll
NOVEIEER ............... Eerrtoa. f9..78 .....
t, Jomo Flayd, cJork of lha Ciroril Crurt for
'Tlclcnr Ccunly, Alsbamo, '1', "' i:, r'':iiiy :hat
ihr'iorcgolng lo b q llt..-' <,.': ' ,.,'.i :'J:i .f
ilrr orlglnsl.
tl ,r.*.,:dJurtofrhcoatycirrjctier.Defoccoonaoigd6lrbdlctnc6.
t{aggle S' Bozcola' rho$e
li """.'.i;'itri ciana Jury
-1r othervlrc unkaorn:
ll coulr oNE
llar.U vote upre then once, or dtd a"pi"ft-E?rc thln oae brllot for thc renc offlce ea
ll n., vo.er or d1d vore tllcgruy oi-iri"aulently, lu tbe Dcoocretlc PriorrT Run-off
ll electtoo of SePtrobct 26, 1978'
lt
ll colnr 11ro
llafa votc mre thrn o'co la en lbrcntec vot.rt or dtd deporlt rcrc than oan abrentee
llu"ttot for rhe-;; offrcc or oiiii"l aq hcr-voro, or aia cur.l11ogel or freuduleat
llabrenrcc belrorr, tn thc o"mciilic prldery n,n-oif Ercctlon of srptcdat 26, 1978'
illl coutr IHREE
llatd c,r lllcgrI or freudul"ot euieitro ballotr 1n thr Dcrcrrrtc Pr&o.t7 B,n-o:[f
ll;il";i;; ;l:;;;.i-ie,-igis,-1i-ihit rhr-ard drporlt +tl'.t}. Ptckrar couotv
ll;il::i:"Ii:ri:'ib".or.. r.uoti rur"t rrre rr.rdulrot eod rtrlch rhr tarn Eo br
'l freudulenct
Dbrdd dthr lwPFrtii Jddrl Cbstl
./
./
fire Statc of Alabama
PICKENS COUNTY
CIRCUIT COURT
.. IOVEilBER . Tcrm, 19 78
THE 6TATE
tr.
IiAGCIE S. SOZElAll
Grend Jury I {ll
A TNUE BILL._
Filed In open Court ou thc 3
i6re,zle-
.. de, ol
, lgr
\
\
ln thc prcrencc of thc Grend Jut .
. k*rr"r-a ....,%-.......
/ 'cl"ik" -
'Prcscntcd to thc prcrldinS JudSc ln opcn
Court by thc Forcmen of tho Grend Jurtr. ln
thc prcsencc ol /7 other Grend Jurorr, end
lllcd by ordcr of thtr Court thla . J ' dry ol
r{/'tea/qc " """"'' $ 2f "
Beil Fircd
Judgc.-
fiTNESSES:
I
INDICIIUENT
..------
{
2o5,
3
!o
f
o-
o.,c
ooo
=
d 6 1..
e ag:
6=E I !
d 9.9 r.
' 6 79
-= o-o >'
re'- n
an !-o
.. i
ol:l-:,
;-5e-('rL*
oo6ar-t'ln
I
: .. l
.i;
'c* - ,1
I .e ,. j
l'f :,t'e
{a(-:r)
r: -..- I
't
L.) \J,r€
Ct -11 -\o\
UE RS\qT
b., 'Ne Iut.1 ,
qui\\ y -$r e\st5el
ir '+
l ioss
$;c.{ $c te\c t $q",t
ts\ {i r \t t p usi"htoe cil
icr r\e gtsi \ls\ I ot Y .
e Fo(e $\q$
,St.ta!l la.orm.
Unlllod Jrdbld sr.rtn
O.pL ot Coud Xgmt
Fdm
Circuit Crfuninal
CASE ACTION SUMMARY
(cRlMlNAL)
Pickens
qg
D
Cmr llgqbcl.
78 _Iol_
ln Nrrnir
COUNT OF
STATE OF ALAEAMA Drr ol Birth DirtinOrirhlq Foturrr:
SSAN
lr
lEmelovcr I
lCrrr Numbrr I lJuo I
I .,.-, o-, n o I ltton.Jurv I
|.n!I",
oM3d. EFrl. oAPP.
I
I rraudulent or I
I iueear votine
I
AOOrttt
I
I
zio I
Arldru
I
fToiai'"d-l
Piorcutor Uudg.lD I
p u .rnh;atnn I o1^o I
Anornrv a I8*W- I
I
Scx I Rrcr I Eyer I Hoir lHcight lWbight
F IB
Dru Wrr/Crp. l:rurd Committld to J.il
D.r lnati.l Agp.trrtrt on
Bond Amount Typr & Sunticr
Dt Pnlim. Hrring
DtY.O.APPlic. Dt. Probrtion Applic.
Gnnd JurV No.
q7
Dt. lndictmcnt
r I -.?-?n
DtArrrigmrnt
t I -O-rQ
Arruting Ollicrr: o Municigrl OStrt.
O Counw OConrrvnim
orTrirl Dt S.ntar6d
comglrin.nt:
r. Jor,,cr Fo\
Addrrg -,-.q Corril fo7
l, dak of tt1o. t'l*:' ,.i .., :r
Dt.ApPol Fllrd BondAmt
Addatioml t nlormrtion Andllttrl8lth.,:" " : -''-
- -
.. ,r ,olA
Dirporition
ACTIONS, CASE NOTES
ACTIONS, JUOOTENTS, CASE XOTES
C<)
E}CE
o
t!:ou^ Jn ?,
t 'fl' *rrrf/^ffill
E
x
H
I
B
I
T,
rA..
MINUTE ENTRY
]. This day came Ure defendant ln
and
the Honorable
2. Arraignment.
Now ln oP€o
offense of
and the
with and of
made a Part
p teads
3. Guilty P'lea.
charged, the Court now accePts
.{11tE OF ALABA},l4
vs.
,.t'r-iitriutt C, whlch ls attached hereto and
Fi:iTintiifrfiil'fin open court, the defendant
I'' THE CIRCUIT COURT OF
l:rL.tcouNrY, ALABAITA
c,lsE l$. ee - ?? - /o.o
attorney makes it knovrn to
-
-
-' to tJre offense of
4
1)
above
e Cou
ooen Court in his own proper Person and before
ei'e ascertalns that the defendant is represented
or after examlnatlon of defendant'
ffii and ls ln need of counsel and appoints
to rePresent hlm.
ce of hls attorneY
a
the lndlctment charglng the
ls raad to tfie defenrJant
offense tJrat he ls charged
arraignment and
by the Honorable
the Court flnds'
The
the
defendant not in open Court and ln the presence-of his
Cou.i-ifrit tre desiiet to plead guilty to the offense of
The defendant havlng made it knorun to ure court that he desires to plead guilty, the
court then lnquirei"oi-irte &ieniini-.s io wtrettrer-or not he has been informed of his
rights as set out in gourt's e*rfUii g: ,htitt is attached hereto and ls made a part
of the record, if he Eas read-thff.iSnli'-6. traA tne, read to hlm, and if he under-
stands these .ight;l
"il.'cor.t i;-.is; iiiot"Ba-ul-!!:,d:1.1*nl.:h:: li"5t"l?trSttn5Eanos LIlg)E r r9l
threatened or abused or offered;;y-itlr;;;"hi;;.7evrard to get him to plead guiltv
and that his plea of suilty is $ffi"Y; I f/ //-
H:.*I:l:3'tn::I'}!niu,:I,!,i1*,nffiT:ll[.tii''iililittl]l',.
e
his rights as set out ln
of tnli record' and afte
|s-J*drY.qf -:^-
rny horrJ
4. Defendant he
do say:
ExnrotL A tconElnueo/
fore havlng been lndlcted and arralgned upon an lndlctment on a charge
a
p rea.
e Court according
contlnued from day to
' being in
ngs rn cause, now 0n
Jurors ir oathv
-4..2--
hls
upon
5. Judgment and Sentence.
The Court thereforee adJudges the Defendant gullty of
. The Defendant and hls attorneYi-ana nts ittor-ney bEitE.]Fty empanelledi sworn.and
ffi;tir.ne-r.is-invtntngtosay-vrhythesinte'l*of.ta11!9u!9,n9I|:ahargaflby the Court lf he has any6lng Eo.say uny Ene sEnLErrsE
Dronounced upon [ir-tiys"noirrin!.:
-it is-ittitltp.f gons.ld9r9d fl-!l!^999t]-tll.-tt Itpronounced uPon
$;";ilillni"Ina"ienteiie or ilrE court that thls Defendant he lmprlsoned ln the
iiiiririii;i-;iiii.:iii;,:i ii::'T:":r": i:;l:$ o' <,f' 's Punrshns punlshrnnt for
at hls reouest, lt'ls ordered and ad.iudged
bond, pendlng probatlon hearlng and that
prouation hearing be set forj
After due conslderatlon, prtbatlon ls . Thls sentence ls susPended
thls crine in the manner anr-! fom provlded bY lau.by
5. Def endant nrakes apPllcatlo.n for
that he be contlnued under'same
Prohatlon- and'
bsnd, lf under
ind the Defendant is placed on probation.
Defendant is ordered to serve
-
for a Perlod of years.
mohtns ln thffi uupon his
thc crlginol. le
consideratlon, tt is 0rdired that tjre sertrncs fty $dC Gl5&,!el6er"ea 6a'
wiht the sentence ln Case No.
b. Defendant's Motlon for a New Trlal ls hereby
c. Defendant glves notlce of appeal and hls bond ls set at
7.
i:iil;:.u\'i;i*:i'i:iI.Fnffibatlon''{,.'#{[.$fll"ffi,l:years as to the remalnder of ;klrrlr County. Alalrana, 'jc
"'
;'ri" ''""1' "ii'
of the Court. tho iorcaolng lo be o trL r " r ''' cu'' '' '
Further Orders
a. After due
concurrent
months
-
d. Defendant to receive
a
days Jail credlt.
U
ItY l{. ,AfiAr
a.I.hl.a.Ltl
Jrcn l. tArt
,raalirr
(,
PIGETNS @T'NIY BOAND OP EDUGATION
Otl5..lt aa.t"rit"'il
to.t-tt ,l!'r'tg
oantollrox.
^IJ!lllac-'
JeouerY 8' 1982
l{n. }leggtc S. Borroaa
Port Offlcc Dreurr T
Allcrvllle, Alebua 35442
Dlrr !lra. Bozorn:
Thfu 1r to .dvlt. you thet thr Ptcltror County
Boerd of Educetlou uct fo11or1o3 your hmrlng rnd
uarnlnourly votrd to crocrl your coatrect of qloy-
Ecnt rlth thc Plchor cormty Bolrd of Educetlon.
rhc Eoerd found th.t thG rvtdeocr
'qPPorttd
Eh'
chargor at outllald ln Supcrlntrndaot CarP'ntlrfa
lrttcr to you of Nmrdor 6, 1979.
; lL . -.\r
I-Ilolfi.aori
J.Y. t il( Al5.rll.
tAlll O. ltlot ll0, C..rolto{r
If, x tlCY ;An. Ootrt!
EYD BawOirrt idri
!:
C
Siacoroly't*vlb
(.r*{ r. Prrhra
Suprrlotrndcnt of Educrtlon
JBP:agt
It
fl{
Ilt!
s tF \-t
( C
IN THE I'NITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
iiin'tTc-ilioDt s DrsrRrcr 0F ALABAIIA
NORTHERN DIVISION
BY
CIVIL ACTION
EILED
APR t 3 t9s4
THOMAS C. CAVER, CLERI.
DEruTY CLERX
N0.83-H-579-N
MAGGIE S. BOZEMAN
Pctl.tioncr
vs.
EALON !'1. IJMBERT; ct aI
ResPondcnts
JI'DO{ENT '
Pursuenttochcrttacheduemorandrrooginlon,ltls
hereby
oRDEREDthatpctitioner'sEotionforEu@ary
Judgpent is granted.
ItlstheoRDER,JlIDGMEli?,andDECREEoftheCourt
rhet the Judgaent of convtetion and thc sentence pronounced
thcreon by thc Clrcuit Courg of Pickens Corrnty, Alab.aaa,
onNoveuber2:-,lgSO,whcreinHaggieS'!'e2gDanwssfor'rnd
guiltyinstattcriaj.nelcase#cc.78.109offraudulencor
tI1ega1 vottng and scntenced to four ]'ears' loprisonEeDi'
is hereby vacated. It ls furCher oRDERED that respondents
releasePetitionerfroaallrescraintsinposedasaresult
of said eonviction not later than April 30' 1984'
IctsfurtheroRDEREDthatthecostsofthisPro.
ceeding bc taxed against the State of Alabaaa'
DONE this 13ch dal of';!'Pril' 1984 '
4tltti,'','- #y'+ .
rTIST::O STATES DISTRICT JTIDGE
i'ir " 's' t ;--: I
r.ate: -!i-1.;;1 i.i8i
F:-TF'i. f.y. +. :i:
)
)
)
)
)
C EILED
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COI'RT
FoR :nE
\BRH*Bir3l+i3r3l
ATTBAMA
ApR r s 884
THOMAS C. CAVER, CLEH(
UAGGIE S. BOZEMAN
Pctitloner
vs.
)
)
DEruTY CLERK
) cilrl, AcrloN No. E3-H-579-N
EALON U. IAMBERT ; Gt eI )
Respondcnts
JIILIA P. IILDER ) .
Pctltloacr )
vs . ' ) CrVIL ACEION NO' 83-H-580-N
EAION M. IJMBERT; ct a1 )
Rcspondcnts ' )
I.IEUORANDUI{ OPINION
This crusc iS before the court on Pctitioners' rnotions
forsutllnaryjudgmcnt.AlthoughtheCourthasnot
consolidatcd thcse cascs, it will issue a joint opinion'
with rGparate judgments. Bozeman in her.mc'.ion argues that'
under Jac]<son v. viroinia , 443 U.S. 30? (19?9) , the evicence
vras inrufficicnt to support her coaviction. slre also
contends that shc was deprived of her constitutional right
to notice of the eharges against lrer. llilder raj'ses only
the latter claim in her motion' she raiscs the g@
claiminherPetltion,however,andtheCourtthuswill
consider it now. For the reasons stetei bel0w' the court
u-s tu
finds for both
Bozeman on her
petitioners on their notice clairns and for
Jackson c1aim.
FACTS
Both petitioners were convicted under a statute
proscribing voting more than once or voting when one is not
entitledtodoSolinconnectionviththeirparticipationin
the castiDg of abscntee ballots in the Democratic primary
runoff.on septcmbcr 26, 1978 in Pickens county. The
contention of the prosecution wlSr cssentially, that
petitioDers procured absentee ballots in the names of
registercd voterr and votsd the ballots themselvcs.
Speeifically, tltc Prosecution contgDdcd that Pctitioncrs
would take applicatj,ons for abscntec ballots around to
elderly bl.aeks and ask then if they wantcd to be able to
votewithoutgoingtothepolls.Mostoftheseelderly
people were illiterate, so Petitioners ordinarily would hel:?
them fill it out, and the votcr would rnake an rxrt mark'
Sometines the applicatj.on woul,d dlrect that the ballot be
mailed to the voter and someti.mes to one of three addresses '
Wilder,s addrcss was among the three; Bozeman's was not.
Either petitioDers or the voter would turn the applications
for an absentce ba]l,ot in to the Pickens county clerk's
office. According to the prosecution, Petitioners obtained
thirty-nine of these ballots, filled thern out, and signed
the registered voters' names to them. wiLcer and Bozenan
took the ballots to a notary public, who notari'zed them uPon
(C
petitioners, assurance that the signatures were valid' The
ballots h,erc subseguentlY voted'
Whenacourtclerknoticedthatalloftheabsentee
ballot applications turned in by l{ilder had one of three
addresses on them, she notified her superior' who contacted
the District Attorney. The District Attorney had the box
containingtheabsenteeba]lotsinspectei,.lditwas
discovered that thirty-nine ballots had been notarized by
PauL Rollins, a notary in Tuscaloosa' 111 thirty-nine
ballots rrere voted identically, and noDe was signed rrith an
t !
--ai"x," evcn though many of the corresPonding apglieations
r.rere. Some of the corresPonding applications had one of the
thrce addrcsses on them, and some did not. tr'ilder witnessed
some of the appliea-,ions that were signed with an "x";
Bozer,an Cid not witness any'
I. EI/TDENCE O@
The Court has thoroughly reviewed the record of
?.*ilder,s trial. Given that the Alabama Court of Criminal
Appealssetoutthetestimonyatl'lil'der'strlalinits
opinion,andgiventhatthisCourtfincsthattheevidence
c1ear1ywassufficientunder@toconvictWi1der,
there is no need for this Cour" to go beyond the Court of
Criminal Appeals' review of the evidence'
II. R/IDENCE OF BOZEMAN'S GUILT
TheCourtwilldetailthetestinonyatBozemaD'stria]..
Thewitnessesincludednineel.derll'b}ackswhosevotestYrere
-3
(
Jr
t-i
among those removed from the box' Not one of the elderly
voterstestifiedt}ratBozemanevercametoseehimorher
aboutvotingineonnectionwiththerunoff.Hostoftheir
testimony coDcclnad l{iIder's activities. Also, none of the
voters had any knowledge of PauJ Rollins, the notary public
who notarized their ballots'
JaniceTi]ley,the.courtclerk,testifiedthatBozeman
came in several timcs to pick up applications for absentee
ballots.Thiswascntirelylegal,'n:alsostatQdthatond
time, just prior to the runoff' Bozeman and l{ilder came
togetherinaCltlalthoughonlyWildercameintothe
office.UPonobjectionsbydefensecounsel,houlever,the
trialjudgestruckmostofthistestimony,inc}udingaI]
references to tlilder' The only testimony that was not
stricken was that Bozeman uas in a car alone and CiC not
come inside-
TheStatea].sopresentecevidencepertainingtothe
openingoftheballotboxanitheremovalofthirty-nine
baLlots notarized by Paul Rollins'
PaulRollinstestifiedthathenotarizedsomeballots
fortherunoffelectioninTuscaloosa.Ilestatedthat
Wilder, Bozeman, and tl'o or three other lai'ies brought tbe
ballots.HerefusedtosaythatBozemanherselfaskedhim
to notarlze the ballots' testifying instead that the grouP
did,andthatthegrouPrepresentedthatthesignatureswere
genuineafterhetoldthemthatthesignatorsweresupposecl
tobepresent.Healsostatedthathereceivedtwoca}],s.Eo
setuPthemeeting'butthat'hecouldnotrememberwhether
-4-
(
Bozeman made either call. He later testified, however' that
Bozeman made onc calL Pertaining to some ballots, but hc was
not sure which ballots. Finally, he testified that he wcnt
toPickensCountytonotarizeasecondsetofballots,and
that he believed this occurred at the general electiOn.
Maudine Lathan testified that she signed an application
that was brought to ber by clemmie Grice and his wife' but
that she was not told what it was. she statcd that she
ncvcr sav, a ba1lot, o! Bozeman
Annic BillUps testified that wilder made an"x" on her
application,andalsofilledoutherballotwithher
consent. she rrras unsure whether lril.der read the names,
although she statGd tlrat lfilder told her who the blacks wcre
votingfor.BozcmanwasnotPresentateitherofthese
times.
MattieGipsontestifiedthatshemadean'x'otraD
applicationthatwilderbroughther,butthatshenevergot
abal}ot.Shetlrentestified,however,thatl{innieHill
broughtherabalJot,andtlratshePuthermarkoDit.Her
ballotbearsnomark.ShealsostatedthatWi].ceratsome
pointshowedherasanpleballotincicatingforwhornthe
blacks were voting' She stated that Bozeman had no
connection to any of these events'
NatDanceytestifiedthathedidnotremernberanything
abouteithertheapplicationortheba]'lot.Hestatedthal:
hecouldnothavesignedtheballotbecausehecouldnot
-q
(
€
},rite.HedeniedevertellingBozemananythingabout
voting.
JanieRicheytestifiedthatshe''sometimes"writesher
nameandthatshedidnotremembermakingthe,.x,that
appears on her application' although she remembered Wilder
bringingtheapplicationtoher.Shetestifiedfirstthata
balLot came in the mail, ana then that "they brought" one to
her.BhePtosecutorreadhernotesofaninterviewinwhich
shedeniedevergettingaballot,butshestillmaintained
onthestandthatshereceivcdaballot.Thenoteswcrenot.
admitted into evidencc. on cross-examination' shc testified
that }|ilder told her who the blacks h,ele voting for, and
that!.]ildermarkcdherbal]'otwithhereonsent.Shestated
that she ,r.,"t spoke l'ith Bozeman about voting '
FronnieRicetestifiedthatshefil}edoutandsigned
bothheraPPlicationandherba].]ot.Shestucktothisstor'y
whentheProsecutorreadtoherfromadepositioninwhich
shedeniedeverreceivingaballot.Herappilcationhadher
o!,naddressonit.ShealsotestifiedthatBozenanhad
ncthing to do with her voting activities'
LouSommervilletestifiedthatshewasunsurewhether
shehadfilledoutanapplication.Hertestimonyastoher
ba1lot was simply incomprehensible' After -the
jui'ge
declared her a hostile witness' the prosecution read to her
from'adepositioninwhichshestatedtha..-Bozemanhelped
herfilloutanapplication.Shestatedinthedeposition
tha-,- she never saw Bozeman after she fillec ou" the
-6
CC
f
application, although she also stated that Bozeman may have
filled in her ballot and that she never signed the baIlot'
Her applieation bcars her ohrn address. on the stand, she
testif i.ed that Bozeman had never signed anythj'ng for her '
She also denied ever baving named Bozeman at the deposition'
In fact, she denied cver giving a deposition' The deposition
L,as not adrnittcd into evidence '
SePhiaSpanntestifiedthatshedidnotsignan
application or a ba]Iot. She also stated that when she went
toherusualpollingplace,shewastoldthatherabsentee
ba110t had been cast. she stated that Bozeman came at tome
tirneprj'ortothcrunoffandaskedifSpannwantedtovote
absentee, and Spann said she did not' Julia liilder
witnessei SPann' s aPPlication'
LucilleHarristestifiedthatshesigneianapplieation
that wil.der brought to her. she further testifj'ed that she
nQver signed or received a baI]ot, although her own adiress
appearedontheapplication.Shestatecthattsozemanhac
nothing to do with her voting activities'
DISCUSSION
I. Sufficiencv of the Erridence
Both Petitioners assert that
trials was insufficient to suPPort
the evidence at their
their convictions within
iherneaninEofJac}'sonv.Virelnia,113u.s.307(}979).In
C
Jaekson, the supreme court held that habeas corPus relief is
available where the evidence at trial is such that, viewed
in a light tnost favorable to the prosecution, Do "rational
trier of fact could have found the essential elements of the
crime beyond a reasonable doubt." IC. 319. The Court
explicitly rejected a standard under which only a showing of
"no evi,dence" of 9ui1t would establish a due Process
violation. Id. at 320; see Thompson v. Lousiville, 362 U'S'
199 (1960). Thus, a tnele "modicum" of evidence is
insufficient. 443 U.S. at 320'
In applying thc Jackson standard, courts first exarnine
.state 1aw to detcrmine the elements of the crine. Dunc,ry.
Stvnchcombe, 704 F.2d 1213, 1214-15 (lltb Cir. 1983);
Hclloway v. llcElr-oY., 632 F.2d 605, 640 (5th Cir' 1980) '
cert. denied, 451 u-S. 1028 (1981)' In determining whether
-
the evidence established those elements, the Court nay nolr
resolve issucs of credibility. Duncan, 104 F.2d at 1215'
Thus, where the evidence conf licts the couri' must p!€S'l::rt€
that the jury accePted the Prosecution's version, and must
defer to that result- 443 U'S' at 326'
Petitioners},ereconvictecofviolatingslT-23-1.
That section provides that " Ia] ny Person who votes more than
once at any election hel.d in this state, o! deposits more
thanoneballotforthesameofficeashisvoteatsuch
election, or knouingly attenPts to vot'e when he is not
entitled to do so, or is guilty of any kind of ilIegaI ol
frauculent voting" is guiJ.ty of a crime. under Alabama c:ase
-8
C\
e
1aw, ,the words 'i1]ega1 or frauduleDt. . . .are. . .descriptive
of the intent necessary for the commission of the offense.l'
Wilder v. State, {01 So.2d 151, 159 (A]a.Cr'APP')' cert'
9gig9,4o1So.2d16?(}981)...Theoffensedenouncedbythe
statute...is voting more than once,.' Vlilson v. State, 52
AIa. 2g9,' 303 (1875) , or voting when the voter is not
entitled to do so. wildrir, 401 So'2d at 150'
A. wilder
The evidence was sufficient for a rational jury to find
wilder guilty. A significant amount of evidence indicated
thatbal].otsu,erecastinthenamesofpeoplewhodenied
casting them, and sufficient evidence linked !?il'der to u:ose
baLlots. wilder picked uP numerous applications' she took
them to the persons whose votes were PurPortei'ly "stoIen"'
she had access to many of the ballots, ani she l'as in the
group that took them to Rollins to be notarized' A jury
could reasonably find beyond a reasonable do":bt that ldilder
r,usr have filled in the ba110ts herself and cast them with
the intent of voting more than once'
?' Bozeo-"an
Bozeman,scasej'sguiteiifjerent.Theonlyevidence
againstBozemanwasRollins'testimonythatshewasoneof
thelacieswhobroughtthebal].otstobenotarized,thatshe
mayhaveca]ledtoarrangetheneeting,andthattheladies;
as a grouP represented the bal'Iots to be genuine after he
told them that the signators were supposec to be present'
TneonlyotherpossibleiniicationsofguiJ'th'ereeither
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strickenorwereruledinadmissible.Allofthecourt
clerk.stestinonytendingtoshowthatBozemancamewith
wildertodepositthebalJotswasstricken'andLou
Sommervi].le,sdepositionwasneverplacedinevidenceand
wouldnothavebeenadrnissibleassubstantiveevidence
an]^ra)r.
Althoughthereh,asconvincingevidencetoshowthatthe
ba]lotswercillegallycast,thereuasnoevj.denceofintent
onBozeman,spartandnoevidencethatsheforgcdorhelped
toforgetheba]'lots.Ehereisnoevidencethat.shctook
applicationstoanyofthevoters'orthatshchelpedanyof
thevotersfilloutaDapplicationorballot,Otthatshe
returnedanapplicationorballotforanyofthevotcrs,and
noballotwasrnailedtoherresi6ence.Thus,therewasno
evicence that Bozeman realized when she accomPanied l{ilder
andotherstotheofficeofRol]iesthattheballotsthat
she helpei to get notarized were fraudulent'
ghis case is somewhat analogous to the cases holding
that n [ml ere Presence in an area where unlawful drugs are
discoveredisinsufficienttosuPPortaconvictionfordrug
Pcssession...UnitedStatesv.Rackley,No.E2-6020,sliP
oP.E..-1602(I}thCir.Feb.I3,1981)(citingUnitedStales
v. Roias , 331 F' 2d 2!6 ' 220 (5th Cir' 19?6) ' gert denied''
A2g U. S. 1061 (19??) ) ' The standard in such cases :'s
similar to that in Jackson' United States v' Sanders' 639
F.2d 268, 270 (5th Cir' 1981) (where "reasonable persons
mightfindtheevidenceinconsis--en-'riitheveryreasonab]e
-10
hypothesisofinnocence.,).Theonlydistinctionbetueen
thiscasearrdBsHisthattherewasevi'dencethat
Bozeman had at lcast constructive possession of thc ballots '
Constructive possession of narcotics will suPPort a
conviction.Racklev,sliPoP'at1602;UnitedStatesv'
Hernandez, {84 P.2d 86, 8? (5t'h Cir' 1973)' This
distinction is not decisive, however' It should be plain to
anybodypossessingcocainethatthesubstanceisillegal'
but it would not necessarily be so with forged ballots'
fhus,theinferencethatBozemanintentional'lylookPartin
forgingthcbEllotscaanotbedrawnfromherconstructivc
Possessionofthemwhenshewasatthenotary'sofficein
the comPany of Wilder and others'
Respondents,relianceonaidingandabet-.ingaJsois
notjustified.Theyassertecatoralargumentthatthe
evidence shoued l{ilder to be guilty and Bozeman to have
aii,ei, her. Even under that theory' however' there still
was no evidence of intent' There r*as no etiience to negate
the inference that Bozeman was just going along with what
shebelievedtobeaninnocentefforttoha\'eabsentee
ballots cast. The evidence gid not show Boze:-*an to have
playedanyroleintheProcessofordering'coflecting'ol
fillingouttheballots.Therecordalsolacksanyevidence
ofanycontactbetvleenBozcmanandl{i].derexcePtatthe
notary's' Thus' there is no evidence to inCicate that
Bozeman knew t'he ballots to be fraudulent'
-11
II. NOTICE
Petitioncrs claim that the indictments L'ere
constitutionally dcfective in that they failed to provide
the notice reguired by the sixth Amendment. The indictnents'
which were identical, charged that each Petitioner--
COUNT ONE
did vote more than once' o! Cid deposit
nore irrin one .baJ10t for the same of f ice
as her vote, o! did vote il]egal}y.or
trauauf ently, in the De'ilocratic Primary
n"n-oii-il"3ilon of september 26' 1978'
couNT r}Jo
did votc norc than once as an absentee
,oicrr ot did dePosit more than one
auscni'cc ballot ior the samc office
or offices as her votc' or did cast
ilrceai-or fraudulent absentee ballots,
in tie Denocratic Prirnary Run-off
rfeciion of ScPtember 26' 1978'
COUNT tIIREE
did cast illcgal or fraudulent absentee
uarfoiiinth;DemocraticPrimaryRun-
otr-iiecis'ot' of Septembet .29 ' 1978'
i"-tt"i-irre did delosit wi-.h -.h€ Pickens
co"iiy-Circuit clelx' absentee ballots
,nicfr'were f raudulent and which she knew
to be fraudulent'
petitioners raise three challenges to the indictment' They
contend that the trial judge instructei the juries on
severalstatutesnotcontainedintheindictmen.',thus
allowingthejuriestoconvictPetitionersonchargesof
whichtheyhadnonotice.Petitionersa]socontencthatthe
indictments were constitutionalry defective because the
factual allegations were insulficient anc because necessar],'
elements of the crime sere omitted'
-12
(
a
As an initial matter, the Court rejects
respondentsr argument that habeas petj.tioners may not
challenge the sufficiency of a state indictment' Respondents
re}yoncasesinwhichPetitionerschallengedthe
sufficiency of indictm'ents under state Iaw. JohnSon v'
Estell.e , 104 F.2d 232, 236 (5th Cir' 1983); Cramer v'
@,683F.2d13?6,}381-82(7thCir.1982),cert.
denied, U-S.- (1983); DeBenedietis v' !0ainwriqht ' 614
F.2d 841, 813 (Ilth Cir. 1982); Branch v. Estelle', 531 r'2d
1229,1233(5thCir.}980).hlhereanindictrnentabridgesa
constitutional guarantee , habeas is available - g9g' 6 83
P.2d at 1381t cf. Hance v. Zant, 695 f'2d 940' 953 (llth
Cir. 1983) ; llashincton v' tlatki'ns ' 555 f ' 2d 1346 ' 1369 (5th
Cir.1981), cert- denied,456 U'S' 949 (I982)' Furthermot€r
in Plunkett v. Estel].e , 7og F.2d 1oo4 (5th Cir. 1983) , the
courtconsideredaclaimthatthejurychargealloweda
conviction of a erime not clrarged' id' at l'OO9' a claim
PetitioDelsraisehere.Thus,petitionersheremaychallenge
theindictmentsinsofarastheirchallengeconstitutesan
attack uPon the notice provided by the indictments'
B.
TheCourtrejectsrespondentsIcontentionthat,because
petitioners laileC to object to the jury instructions ' they
waived any objection to the inclusion therein of offenses
notchargedintheindictrnents.Seellaj.nwrightv.SYkes,
A.HabeasReviewof,ChalJengestolndictments
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e
433 U.S. 12 (1977); BrazelJ v' State ', 423 So'2d 323', 326
(AIa.Cr.App. 1982). First, llil'der's attorneys did object to
the inclusion of the statutes on perjury and notarization.
Second, the Court believes that petitioners' clairn is a
challenge to the lack of notice and not to the jury charges '
Had the indictneDts charged the offenses included in the
instructions, the latter would have been unobjectionable'
The Fifth Circuit, in Plunkett v' Estelle' ?09 F'2d 100{'
1OO8 (Sth Cir. 1984), rejected a construction similar to the
onerespondentsurgehere.Furthermore,theAlabamacourts
considertherighttonoticeassofundamentalthat
objections to the lack of notice cannot be waived' *t'
Barbge v. State, .11? So.2d 611, 613 (AIa.Cr.App. ]982) ;
ECr-arCs v. State , 319 So ' 2d 336 ' 338 (Ala ' Cr 'App ' 1979 ) ;
cert. denied, 37g So'2d 339 (1980)' The Court does not
-
believetheA].abarr.acourtswouldbarPe-.itionersfrom
asserting this issue on "pp""rl/
Thus, the cour-' holCs that
pe''itioners have not b'aiveC this claim'
Petitionersarguethatthetrialcourt'sjury
instructionsa]'lowedthemtobefounigui}tl,ofchargesuPon
whichthe)rvrereno-'indicted'Theindic-'nentscharged
petitioners with voting more than once or voting
,,fraudulently or i).1ega1ly' or casting "fraudulent or
G,!a colEts r"rcurd not,.h6rever, ecnsider- th'is claia cn colla:e:a]
re\da^,, and rh,s it preserrrs ;; "r*.,'*ci*
ptlii;:'-;;rhe cotqc stated i'' its
order danying
';;:"I#J ;;i;; dj*"d.r!,
-E'
c rair,- is lot conizar'Ie c'r
collareral r"ri*'i, Al.bo",
--d i''U"t9 *tpt'tii!*I' "t!" 1l *t-t'tileble in
rJabaaco pool"es . Frsrcher-;; p".*i"l=:'?f[[i- fl"x oinotice cn 4rpeal'
arrhough ri,"y iiE?; ;.d-#-tP;afi. issrr drev raise here '
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C
i]legal', balJots. The trial court defined "i1lega1" by
instructing the jury on four statutes not contained in the
indictment. The trial judge first explai'ned Ala' Code S
1?-10-3, which describes what Persons are eligible to vote
absentee. Ile then read AIa. Code S 17-10-6, which reguires
that absentee bal.lots be sworn to before a notary public,
with certain exeeptions. The judge then instructed the
juries on AIa. Code s 17-10-1, which provides that abscntee
votcrs must apPear Personally before the notary' Finally'
the judge charged the jury that,, under Al'a. code s 13-5-115'
anypersonwhofalselyandcorruPtlymakesash,ornstatement
in connection with an election is gui1ty of perjurlt
Patitioners argue that the instructions allowed them to be
convietec of any violations of these statutes'
Asageneralru].e,aconvictionbaseduPonachargenot
corl-.aiD€d in the indictment violates cue process' Jackson
rr.Virginia,443U.S'307,314(1979)("Itisaxiomatic
tha:aconr,i.ctionuPonachargenotmadeorachargeno-.
tried constitutes a denial of due process.") i cole v.
Arkansas, 333 U.S. 196, 201 (1948) (i'rt is as much a
',,io1ation of due Process to send an accused to prison
followingconvictionofachargeonwhichhe\t.asnevertriec
asitwouldbetoconvicthimuponachargethatwasnever
made.'); DeJonqe v- Oreson, 299 U'S' 353' 352 (1937)
(,,conrriction uPon a charge not made r'rouJd be sheer denial of
dueProcess.,,);seeDunnv.UnitedStates,442u.S.J00,106
(1979). Purthermore, tlt indictment must' a11e9e every
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(
essential element of the viol.ation charged therein. Hanlino
v. United State!, 418 U.S. 81, I17 (1974); Russell v' United
@, 369 U.s. 74g, 171 (1g62) ; United states v. outler,
55g F.2d 1305, 1310 (sth cir. unit g 198I), gert. denied'
455 U.S. 950 (1982); United States v' Varkonyi ' 545 F'2d
453, 455 (5th Cir. 1981) '
TheEighthCircuithasupheldaclaimsimj,larto
petitioners,. In Goodloe v. Parratt, 605 F.2d 1041 (8th Cir'
]979), Petitioner !,as charged with .'unla*fully operatIing] a
\
motor vehicLe to f]ce in such vehicle in an effort to avoid
arrestforviolatinganylawofthisState."TheState
original]yclaimedattrialthatpetitionerhadf]'edto
avoid arrest for driving with a suspended license' alshough
he had earri.er been aeguittec of that charge. The trial
court ru1ed, however, that the State had to shor'' an actuaL
violation, so the State altered its contentions to reckless
criving.ILatlo44-45.TheEighthCircuitruledthat,
"[o]ncepriorviolationofaspecificstatutebecamean
elementoftheoffensebyvirtueofthetrialcourtruling,
66elJeE was entitled not only to notice of tha" general
f act, but al'so to specif ic noti'ce of what I'au he was alleged
to have violated., IL at 1045. lhe information under
which Petitioner h'as ehargeC thus "faiLed to adequatellt
describetheoffensechargedbecauseitdidnotal}egean
essential. substantive eJement"' I1|" at 1046' The court
went on to note that' if Petitioner had had actual notice of
the State,s contentions, due Process would harre been met
-15?
despite the inadequacy of the information' The arrest
warrant had notified Petitioner of the suspended license
charge, but the state's switch in tactics deprived hin of
dueProcess.Id.;@,tlatsonv.Jaqo,558F.zd330(5th
Cir. 197?).
ThePifthCircuitrecentlyhasfollowedthebasic
approach of watson and @]$' In Plunkett' the Fifth
circuit found a constitutional violation where petitioner
waschargedwithintentionallycausingAdeath,andthe
tria] court added to its instructions a charge on causing
death by an act intended to cause serious bodily injury'
The tria] court, in summj'ng uP its statements of abstract
lawbyapplyingthelawtothefactsofthecase,usedonly
thelanguageofthecorrectstatute.?o9P.2dat]007.The
Fifth Circuit reasoned that the charge mus-' be considered in
light of the entire trial, and examined the Prcsecutor's
closlng argument as well as the charge' The court founC
thattheProsecutorto]'cthejurythatPeti-.-icnercou].dbe
foundguiltyunderthenon.chargeddefinitionofmurcer.
IC. at IOOs-Og. The court found that' given the evidence
and theories Presented by the parties, the jury could have
concludedthatPetitionerintendedtoinjurebutnozxill
the victj-m, and thus the jury couJd have convicted him of
the non-charged offense' I& at 1010-11; @' TarPre)r r''
Estelle , 703 P.2d !51, 159-51 (Sth cir' 1983) '
To surnmarize, the correct approach is to determine
whetherthejurycouldreasonab}yhaveconvicteoeither
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(
f
petitioner of a crime not charged in the indictment' The
deternination requires an examination of the trial as a
who1e, including the charge, the arguments and theories of
the parties, and the evidence. The case law further makes
clear that the fact that there may have been sufficient
evidence to convict on the crime that was charged is not
sufficient to sustain the conviction'
Bespondents argue that the jury instructions did not
a1Iow Wilder to be convicted under the non-charged statutcs'
lhey point to pages 311 and 312 of the transcript, at which
the court instructed in essence that the State was charging
l{il.der wiL}r voting more than once, and with marking the
absentee ball0ts without the voters' consent' The court
concluded that, "Such a balJot would be il!'egal to cast a
ballot [sic] or Participate in the scheme to cast that
ballot with knowledge of these facts and wouJd faII within
the acts prohibited by section 1?-3-1 [sic] of the Alabana
CodeoflgT5."Thus,resPondentsconc}ude,l{iliermusthar,e
been convicted of violating the s',-atute uncer which she r*as
charged
Respondents,argumentisPatently$rong.Respondents
ignoret}reparagraphimmediatelyfollowingtheonequoted
above:
Further, the State charges tlat the defendant
witnessed or had knowledge that a Notary
PubIic ialsely notarized or attestei to the
authenti"iiy-i't the uallots :)'v attesting -tne
p"tror,r-u"ilt" rrim anc so fortrr as provided
intheaffidavit.]it'heba}lotwasfalse}y
attesteo to, tben such a. baiic1.1'ou1i' be
illegal and any pttion who particiPated in
- 18
e
aschemetocastthatba]lotwithknowledge
ofthatfactwouJdcommi'ttheactsgrohibited
;t i""tiot 17-3-1 [sic] of the Alabama Code
o? 19?5 if in fact that ball'ot was cast'
Tr. 312. Thus, the court|s charge explicitly permitted the
jury to convict wilder with casting an improperly notarized
baIlot, a crime with which she was not charged' Wilder $'ent
into court expecting to face a charge that'she voted more
than otlc€, and yet the jury was told that it was enough for
the prosecution to show the ballots lrere irnproperly
notarized, even if they were otherwise valid'
Theevidenceinthecase},assuchthatthejurycould
haveconvictedl|ildcronthechargeofwhichshehadno
notice.}lildertestifiedthatthevoterseitherfi}ledout
their or^.n ball0ts or authorized her to fill them out' Thus'
if the jury believed wilder, it could have found that !'ilder
did not cast ttr'o or more ball'ots as her own vcte but that
shedidcastimproperlynotarizedballots,andhencewas
guiltY under the courtrs charge'
Bozemanhasaslightlystrongercla:ncn-'hisissue
than wilder. The t-rial. court dld not. sumnarize the state's
contenti.onsasitdidinh*ilder'scase'Itsimply
instructed the ju=y, ES in Wifder's case' that
"illegal...means an act that is not authorizec b-v law or is
contrary to the law," tr' 2OI' ani then chargei' on the four
statutesnotcontainedintheindictment.Asintlilder.s
case, this would lead a reasonabl'e juror to believe tha"
Bozemancouldbeconvietedofcastingim.oroper}ynotarizei
ba1lots. This would have especially prejudiceC Bozeraan
-19
a#
CC
C.
because the only evidence against her b'as her partieipation
in the notarization.
The court does not by its holding indicate that any
unfairness resulted frorn the Prosecution's use of the
evidence of improper notarization to show that Pe-'itioners
voted more than gnce. That evidence was relevant tO that
issue, although it was insufficient to show intent on
Bozeman's part. But the indictments' by eharging
petitioners with"i11e9a1 votingr" created substantial
potential for abusc, Potential which was realized by thc
jury instructions. A ballot could have innunerable def cct's
causing it to be "i11e9a1." FetitiOnels wcre entitlei to
know exactly what defects the baLlots al1e9ed1y cOntainec so
thattheycouldPreParetheirdefenses.Asitturnedout,
they d,id not discover the precise charges they were facing
until they had rested their cases. The prosecution' olt the
cther hand, had the oPPortunit)' to change the rufes right uP
until the case u,ent to the jury' As the ssrrrt stated ].n
Plunkett,,,ItisDotasPortingtheor.vofjusticewe
describe. " ?09 F' 2d at 1010 '
Theresultofthetria]'court'sin.'erpre-'ationofthe:
word ,,i11ega1', in s 17-23-1 was that peti"ioners rent iD-'o
courtfacingchargesthattheyhad..stoien''votesandencec
uPbeingtriedonthealternatj'vetheorythattheyhad
-20
C
6\-
committed one or more statutory hrrongs in the notarization
o', the Uatf ots.3/ There is a riorld of dif f erence between
forging a person's ballot and failing to follow the proper
procedureingettingthatPerson.sba}lotnotarized.If
PetitionersL,erefaeingthe]'attelcharge,theyhadaright
to be told. They were not' To Put it simPly' Petiti'oners
weretrieduPonchargesthatwereDevernadeandofwhich
theywerenevernotifiec.Thus,theirconvictionscannot
stand.
2.Anothersourceofgotentj,al?:.e-ludice!?.p."titloners
L,as rhe confli;;i;B ,ays in-wi.j.ch che Aiablaa courEs have
inrerprered .i!'iii?r-;iitli"i.';---accorcing Eo the Co,rt of
crieinar appeilr;-l;_ 1G-gtI describes the intent nece.ssary
ro a violation of $ 17- 23-i,-\^-'ila;; ''aor So ' 2d at 150 ' Th'e
trial court, houever, Eave if,ffi a- liie of its o''rt' 11r6E
courr charged chq Juries dr,Ii-"irrEE,ir. ..reatt an agt that
is not authorizeci by law or is con:ia:f io che 1au'" Tnus '
as peclcioners poin-t out, "f f
-1?'i pe-r-taining to voting
becane incorpir!;;-i;;;' s-17 -?3:1.' Lkrd,er the interpre-
tacion of the a;;;; of Criait.f A!-oeals, this would l:.-^
incorrecr, and ioproper "oi.i:zaii'on
would not be a critre
under s 17-Z j-rl--'i"l Eh"';;i;I-;;ii.'i it,ttr'uctions oade it
one.
-2L
C
€\
indictments failed adequately to notify them of the charge
thattheyvotedmorethanonce..'Theva}idityofan
incictnent is determined frorn reacj.ng the indictrnent as a
whole,...and...must be determined by practical' not
technical, considerations'" United States v' Markharn' 537
F.2d18?,1g2(sthCir.19?6),cert.denied,429U.s.1041
(1977)iseeUnitedStatesv'Outler'659F'2d1306'1310-lI
(5th Cir. Unit B 1981), cert denied' 455 U'S' 950 (1982);
United States v. Uni OiI, h,646 f'2d 916' 954 l5th Cir'
198l), eert. denied, 455 U'S' 908 (1982); United States v'
Decidue, 503 F.2d 535, 546 (5th Cir' 19?9)' cert' denj'ed'
443 U.S. g45,445 U'S' g],2 (1980); UniteC St'ates v' Clark'
546F.2c1130,1132(5thCir.197?).Tt.'oofthecounts
accusedpetitionersofvotingmoSethanonce,andth,o
specified absentee ballots' All three counts accused
Petitionersofvotingfraudulentl'yo.ril1e9a}1y.Although
the incictments are flawed if read l.iteraLly ' they contained
sufficient information to notify petitioners of the charge
ofvotingmorethanonce.Fur.'hermore,pe.-i..ionerscould
employ the entire records in pleacing double jeopardy in a
later case. Russell, 359 U'S' at 164'
The Court rejects petitioDers' claim that the
-22
Ct
t
(-
I,
e
The court does, howevet, find that Petitioners'
Sixth Anendment rights h'ere violated because they were tried
for offenses with which they were never charged, and that
Bozeman'S COnviction violated Jackson v. virginia' Because
of the latter finding, the Double Jeopardy clause prevents
the state frorn retrying Bozeman, Burks v' united states ' 431
U.S. I (19?8), and the writ as to her sha1l issue at oDce'
The statc lTr8]r however, retry h'iloer, Greene v'Massey ' 431
U.S. 19 (1978), and the Court will allow it ninety Cays in
which to do so.
SeParate judgrments
this memorandum oPinion'
DONE this 13th day
will be entered in accordanee with
of Apri1, 1984.
,4,1"/h'i, ci,lL 7
T'NITED STATES DISTR]CT JUDGE
-23
(
Lew Officcs
Solomon S. SeeY' Jr.
end
TcrrY G. Drvls
Attoncys lad Counsellors
'lI
Crrtrr HUI Rnd
IcgoantT' AleDe.sr ltG
Irilila Ad'..r
?.O loE CtrSlllrgboa:
E/3Xs0
Augr.rst 9, 198{
t{r. Jcrt1 E. Perhan
Eupcrintcadcnt
Pilkcnr @urty Boerd of Bducation
Probatc Building
Poet Offie Box 32
Carrolltoar llabana 351{7
Rr: lleocic Bozcrnanr
Dcar Si,r:
tttrir officc alprGrcrltr ttagglc Bozcnan rho rac Er.DlGl a
il.t "
of eureili fro ber-feacbtag duticc !v tE Pidrcar
CoGtV
- a".rA - ;i-Id"citi.o" pcnding - diepol t tion of crioinal
.U.rgit-pr"&"g againat hci et t*re tioc of thc lcavG.
Eyourrcl:rhaPstuarGrtlrecrininalehargcsagainrt
f,rr: gozcrai [iG-Uc"" dirml.crcd. lccordiagll, plcalc
.arir. - of Ure-aitc end tl,rc DIE!. Eozcnan rhoul'd
rcport to rcslD bcr duties aa a tcacbcr uith the
Piifear @rurty Board of Bducation.
SSSrtGb
cc: ltt. f.ggic Eozeann
tlr. Joc L. nlcd
{u
;ic. L',' E. -r'-.:.,:-f'r - t';
F'rTi 3 fli. + :.'
Reapeetfully,
.
-,
C(
R^t' Orrvr-* te'ra t Pe'.oxe
JECEIVED AUB 2 3 Bt
EO lt vt |ftY ElIrrE
lEer.gr lr-.r.&r
lI6-t
l.Brlaata
-rL3I-!.ca-
ETIE
Ausust 22, lgld/.
tl.t rEra,
?.c'Er- t .-i
t!.t io.3
IACOT !O
aaData.
It. Soloa S. Seey, Jr., Elg.
Attoraey rc Lru
732 Gertrr 8AU lo.d
t.O. lor 6ill5
footjorctTr Alrbar 36106
lE: Ir331c tozoea
D.ra tla. Scrr:
Da ?lc}.!rr Couaty toud of ldruttoo rrt{rt ta rqulrr
rcrsloo lrt crroln3 tok md13' cmrLdtntl'o your lrttu of &gurt 9,
l9E4 rrq'--ttat tb. r.-.[ploF.at of r.3tL torlrn trc r lrrve of tbtcscr.
lbr lerve of ebrocr you rrfrr Co .ryts.d Ia Drcrder of 1981.
Irr. torrra rnd brr IEA ettortry ra. botb rdvlrcd Co Ctlr fect by tetttr.
At rbout thl.r ra trD, tbr loerd .cb.duLd e berrlng tor lrr. louoea
undrr th. lLban lrrcbrr Sranrre lru for tbr purpom of coortderla3 tbe
cnclllrtt'on of hrr cotrtrec!. All rglc.r nae 3lvra la rccordeacr rrlth
tbr lrnurc hs rad et ch. tLr.of ti. b.rdrS Ia Jnur;7 of 1982, llrr. tozmro
fetlrd to rppcrs. tbe loud rptrd to craet hcr cotrect rt tbrt tr.u Ed
to lottfLd brr of 1tr dcctrloo.
I bevt .drrlmd tbr torrd rhr3 iff rlgbcr cbrt ltrr. lozara hrd
rndrr 313 Arrlsa tcecber &ourr Ip urn propcrly .8ccod.d to bcr ll, la
ry tuturc oplaloo, uerc rll of bor rtgbtr to du. procar.
It ,ou rrat co dt,rcur thls utter firtber plcrre fccl frac go
coatact, D lt your cavralascc.
totrrr tnrly,
lr/rd
cc: PlctGsr Couott loerd of Educrtlo
C
tr,! Ttr'q trY !i iLf