Defendants' Response to Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgement and Defendants' Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment
Public Court Documents
January 18, 1983

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Case Files, Thornburg v. Gingles Hardbacks, Briefs, and Trial Transcript. Defendants' Response to Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgement and Defendants' Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment, 1983. ddd003e4-d392-ee11-be37-00224827e97b. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/a1f16874-589a-4970-a131-1c260b614d95/defendants-response-to-plaintiffs-motion-for-summary-judgement-and-defendants-cross-motion-for-summary-judgment. Accessed April 06, 2025.
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0‘ d I . FILED J!\.N18’I983 .fUCH LEONARD,CLERK U. 8. DISTRICT COURT E.DBT.NQ.CAR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLIN RALEIGH DIVISION RALPH GINGLES, et al., NO. 81-803-CIV-5 Plaintiffs, vs. RUFUS L. EDMISTEN, et al,, Defendants. —and— ALAN V. PUGH, et al., NO. 81-1066-CIV-5 Plaintiffs, vs. JAMES B. HUNT, JR., et al., Defendants. -and— JOHN J. CAVANAGH, et al., NO. 82—545-CIV-5 Plaintiffs, vs. ALEX K. BROCK, et al., Defendants. vvvvVvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv DEFENDANTS'RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFFS' MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT AND DEFENDANTS' CROSS-MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT Come now the defendants, Alex K. Brock, Robert W. Spearman, Elloree M. Erwin, Ruth T. Semashko, William A. Marsh, Jr., and Robert R. Browning, and through counsel respond in opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgment and respectfully move the court pursuant to Rule 56 0‘5 1 l F.R. Civ. Pro. to enter an order of summary judgment in favor of the defendants against John J. Cavanagh, et al., plaintiffs in No. 82—545-CIV-5, one of the above-captioned consolidated actions. As grounds for this motion, the Defendants set forth the pleadings, affidavits, the deposition of plain- tiffs' expert, the accompanying memorandum of law , and affidavits and exhibits attached thereto, which establish that no genuine issue of material fact exists and that the mOVants are entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Respectfully submitted this the [6 day of January , 1983. RUFUS L. EDMISTEN, Attorney General for the State of Nort C 01' \. es Wallace, D puty Attorney for Legal Af North Carolina Department of Justice Post Office Box 629 Raleigh, North Carolina 27602 (919) 733—3377 Norma Harrell Tiare Smiley Assistant Attorneys General John Lassiter Associate Attorney General Jerris Leonard Kathleen Heenan Jerris Leonard & Associates 900 17th Street, N.W. Suite 1020 Washington, D. C. 20006 (202) 872—1095 Attorneys for Defendants