General Assembly of North Carolina House Bill 3
Working File
February 11, 1982
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Case Files, Thornburg v. Gingles Hardbacks, Briefs, and Trial Transcript. General Assembly of North Carolina House Bill 3, 1982. ee723fc7-d792-ee11-be37-6045bddb811f. LDF Archives, Thurgood Marshall Institute. https://ldfrecollection.org/archives/archives-search/archives-item/c3584f3b-84c8-45fa-a1dc-dfd03f7629fa/general-assembly-of-north-carolina-house-bill-3. Accessed November 01, 2025.
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GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
EXTRA SESSION 1982
RATIFIED BILL
CHIPTEB 3
HOUSE BILL 3
Iil ACT OP LITTITED DURATIOTI TO DETTT THE PNITIRT BLECTTOXS IT 1982
oilLI.
The General .lsseably of llorth Carolina euacts:
Section 1. f,otrithstandiag atry other provisiols of lar
to the coutracy, the priuary electiou schedule, for 1982 on1y,
pursuant to c-S. 162-1(b) shall be postponetl iu Uorth Carolina
and conducted cossistent rith the schedule as hereinafter
prescribed.
Sec. 2- the prinary elections ia 1982 for all offices
schetluled to be aoninated in f,orth Carolina shall be ordered by
the State Boarcl of Blections io accordance cith the folloriag
schedule aud shall be conducterl oD one of the alteroative dates
set forth herein, as corputetl in Sectioa 3:
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First
Schedule ! PrinaEy
Yoter
Begistratiou
Deadlioe
Seconcl
PriraEI
riliug
Dates
3/23-3/29ItaY tl, 1982 lpril 5, 1982 Juoe 1. 1982
uay 1.8, 1982 rpril 19, 1982 June 15, l9B2 4/6-4/12-
,lune 7, 1982 niy 3 . 1982 June 29, 1982 tt-/20-'4/i6
June 29, 1982 Juue 1. 1982 JulI 2'1, 1982 s/tt-s/lO
July 20, 1982 June 21,. 1982 lugust 17, 1982 5/11-5/17
July 27, 1982 June 28, 1982 August 24,. 1982 5/18-5/2tt
August J, 1982 July 6, 1982 lugust 31, 1982 6/2-6/8
Sec- .3. The State Board of Blections in erercisiag the
authority contained in this act shall adopt the appropri.ate
election schedule provitled in Sectiou 2 of this act according to
the date of finat clearance by the Uaitetl States Justice
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3
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5
6
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Departneut of the apportionnent plans for llorth Carolina Senate
antl North Carolina House of Representatives. The Board shall
coasult vith the Presideot of the Senate autl the Speaker of the
House of Representatives. Pioal approval by a court uncler the
Voting RiEhts Act shall also be consideretl clearance.
Notrithstanding the above language, schedules t ancl 2 shall only
be effective if the plans for North Caroli-ua Seaate, North
Carolina House of Representatives anil United States House of
Representatives are all approvecl rithin the tlates of clearance on
those scheilules. If all three plans have not been approved by
April 6, 1982, then schedule 3 shal.l apply if the North Carolina
House of Representatives aod f,orth Carolina Senate plans are
approved before April 20, 1982.
Date of Cleageqcg
bef ore l{ arch 23 , I 9 82
af ter llarch 22, 19 82 but before lpril 6, 1982
after April 5, 1982 but before April 20, 1982
af ter April 19 , 19 82 but bef ore ltaY 1. 1982
after April 30, 1982 but before llay B, 1982
after t{ay 7, 1982 but before llay 15, 1982
af ter tlay 14, 1982 but before day 29, 1982
Sec. tl. If fi.naL clearance on the f,orth Carolina Senate
ancl ilorth Caroliua House of Representatives apportionuent plaa
has not occurred before llay 29,. 1982, then the tlate of the 1982
prinary election shall be set by the 1981 regular session of the
General Asseobly uhen it nert recoDYeDes.
Sec- 5. If final clearance on the Horth Carolina Senate
Scheclule Nunber
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antl North Carolina House of Representatives apportionoeat plans
has been obtained during a tine periocl set io Section 3 of this
act, but final approval by the United States Justice Departuent
or a court of coupeteut Juristliction of the Unitecl States House
of Representatives apportionuent plan has not occurred by the
openiog time of candidate filinq uDder that scheclule then the
filing periocl for candidates for United States House of
Representatives shall aot be openecl, aad the prinary election for
United states House of Representatives shall uot be heltl otr the
sane date as the prinary provitled in Section 2 of this act. The
1981 regular session of the General Assenbly vhen nert it
reconvenes shall set the clate for the Congressional priDary.
Sec. 6. The filing periocl for candiclates for United
States House of Representatives, North Carolina Senate and llortb
Carolina llouse of Representatives shall open at 12:00 noon and
close at 12:00 noon on the dates specified io Section 2 of this
act relating to the priuary tlates uhen establishetl as provi-ilecl in
Sectiou 3. This act does uot Eeopen the filing periotl for any
other office.
Sec. -1. The State Boarcl of Elections shall prepare ancl
distribute to the couoty boartls of .elections a Revisetl Prinary
Election Tioetable 1982r S€tting out the applicable filiug
perioil for candidates along vith all other pertinent dates
relative to the prinary election tinetable.
Sec. B. The State Boaril of Elections is hereby
authorized., cousistent vith provisions in G.S. 163-188, to set
the dates on yhich it shall conduct the canvass and issue its
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certification of
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the results of the 1982 prinary elections.
Applicat.ions for absentee ballots shall be
received consistent uith the schedule specifiecl in G-S. 153-
109 (b) , c. S. 163-227.2lbl and c. S. 163-22'l antl absentee ballots
for aII offices, except Uaited States House of Representatives,
North Carolina senate ancl North Carolina House of
Bepresentatives, shall be issuecl pronptly consistent vith
statutory requireuents. The Statc. Boartl of Elections shall be
authorized to instruct tbe county boartls of elections on the
procedure to folloy to ensure erpeclitious supplenental issuance
by uail, to each voteE uho previously ras iss ue'l absentee
ballots, os pronptly as possible af ter the ballot-s for Unitetl
States House oi Representatives, North Carolina Senate and North
Carolina House of Representatives aEe available if those ballots
are not yet available yhen the voter applies. No aclclitional
application sirall be required fron any voter rhose application
sas approved and to rhon aII othec ballots available uere
previously nailecl or otherrise issued.
sec. 10. No person shall be peruittecl to file as a
cantlidate ia the prinary f or Unitect States House of
Representetives, Nortir Carolina Seaate an<l North Caroliua House
of Representatives rho has changecl his political party
affiliation or rho has changed fron unaffiliateil status to party
affiliation as permittetl ia G.S. 163-74(b) unless such person
shall have affiliateil rith the political party in rhich he seeks
to be a candidate for at Least three months prior to the filing
deadline specified in c.s. 153-106(c) as Has applicable to all
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canditlates for State and district 'iudicial officers and all
county officers vhich filing periotl expirecl at 12:00 noon on
February 1, 1982.
Sec. 1 l. Ilhenever in accordance rith the provisions of
any local or general lav a prinary or election for a boartl of
eclucation oE other office is to be heltl, on the date of the
prinary election, or it is set to be on the Tuesday after the
first l{onday in tlay in 1982, it shall be held oo the date
provicled in Section 2 of this act, anil any election oE runoff
scheduled for four seeks later shall be helil on the second
prinary ilate.
Sec. 12. thenever in any apportioument plan for the
Onitecl States tlousc of Bepresentatives, t{orth Carolina Seuate or
t{orth Carolina House of Representatives, a precinct is placed in
tvo or oore districts, anil there is a priaary, then the county
boartl of elections, vith the approval of the state Boarcl of
Elections odye for the 19BZ priuary election:
(1) Divide the precinct into tro oE Eore precincts.
(21 Change precinct lines to place part of the precinct
vitb a precinct uhich has the sane election district.
(3) Keep the sane precinct but ascertain either j.n
advance or on the date of the prinary rhich district the voter
resides in, and if a primary is being heltl in that tlistrict, qive
the voter the ballots for the appropriate clistrict. This oay be
acconplished t,y a paper ballot for the office even if a nachine
is used for other offices or other voters.
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(tt) Provide sotse other procedure to ensure that each
voter cloes not cast ballots in nore than one clistrict.
In adopting a procedure under this section, the Board
shall attenpt to use the oethocl rhich is least clisruptive to the
voter; and any action to chaage precinct lines shall be taken in
accordance vith G. S. 163-28 except that aoti,ce shall be given not
Iess than 20 days prior to the prinary election insteatl of 20
ilays prior to the close of registration.
Sec. 13. In case the area in anf nilitary reservation
has been placed in several precincts rithout clefinite lines
haviug been drarn, the county board of elections Eay proviile for
the entire nilitary reseryatioq to be in one election precinct,
irrespective of tornship lines in accortlance rith Section 12 of
this act, or it Eay use an alternative statecl ia Section 12 of
this act. Any action under tbis section nust be approvecl by the
State Board of Elections.
Sec. 1q. In the case of a district erecutive comnittee
under c.S. 163-114 to fiII yacancies auong party n<.lninees
occurring after nomination and before electioa, in cases vhere
part of the county is in a Uniterl States House, North Carolina
Senate, or North Carolina House distri.ct rith all or part of
another county, a county political party, in choosing nenbers,
shall aLlou only delegates fron precincts rithin the district to
yote in electing the menbers of the district executive connittee.
In a case chere a ilistrict constitutes part of a county stancliog
alone, and the county executive connittee is to vote to fill the
noniuation, only nembers of the coumittee cho resicle rithin the
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clistrict nay vote. Bu1es for voting sha1l be prescribe<l by tbe
State party chairnan unless the State party proviCes otherrise.
Sec. 15. Por the 1982 primary election only, G.S. 163-
112 shaIl be applied by substituting n10 days[ for rt30 daystt
rherever it appears, insofar as the offi.ces of United States
Eepresentative, North Carolina Senater oE North Carolina House
are concernecl .
Sec- 16. The State Board of Elections shall atlopt
regulations to inplement this act. Adoption of such regulations
is not subject to Chapter 150A of the General Statutes ercept as
to filing, publication, and revier of the rules. In lieu of the
notice requirements of G.S. 163-33(B), the State Board of
Elections shaII prescribe an abbreviatecl noti.ce pr,ocedure of the
primary, and for .rny other elections heltt oD that tlate.
Sec. 17. Tbe provisions of Sections 1 through 17 of
this act shall be temporary ancl shall apply oaly to the 1982
prinary elections conducted in t{orth Caroliaa ancl its provisions
shall expire on Septenber 1, 1982; horever, its provisions shall
tenporarily suspeoC all requirenents in lar to the contrary until
the date of expiration.
Sec. 18. Section 3
1981, is repealed.
of Chapter 1130, Session Lars of
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Sec. 19. This act is effective upoo ratificatioa.
In the General Assenbly reacl three tiues aud ratifietl,
this the l1th day of February. 1982.
JAI/IES C. GREEN
Jares C. GEeeo
President of the Senate
LlUf'Cl'l E. fi,',:.iSEY-
Listou B. Ransey
Speaker of the House of Representatives
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